builtin / rev-parse.con commit tag: advise on nested tags (eea9c1e)
   1/*
   2 * rev-parse.c
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
   5 */
   6#define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
   7#include "cache.h"
   8#include "config.h"
   9#include "commit.h"
  10#include "refs.h"
  11#include "quote.h"
  12#include "builtin.h"
  13#include "parse-options.h"
  14#include "diff.h"
  15#include "revision.h"
  16#include "split-index.h"
  17#include "submodule.h"
  18#include "commit-reach.h"
  19
  20#define DO_REVS         1
  21#define DO_NOREV        2
  22#define DO_FLAGS        4
  23#define DO_NONFLAGS     8
  24static int filter = ~0;
  25
  26static const char *def;
  27
  28#define NORMAL 0
  29#define REVERSED 1
  30static int show_type = NORMAL;
  31
  32#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS 1
  33#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL 2
  34static int symbolic;
  35static int abbrev;
  36static int abbrev_ref;
  37static int abbrev_ref_strict;
  38static int output_sq;
  39
  40static int stuck_long;
  41static struct string_list *ref_excludes;
  42
  43/*
  44 * Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
  45 * others are about output format or other details.
  46 * This sorts it all out.
  47 */
  48static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg)
  49{
  50        static const char *rev_args[] = {
  51                "--all",
  52                "--bisect",
  53                "--dense",
  54                "--branches=",
  55                "--branches",
  56                "--header",
  57                "--ignore-missing",
  58                "--max-age=",
  59                "--max-count=",
  60                "--min-age=",
  61                "--no-merges",
  62                "--min-parents=",
  63                "--no-min-parents",
  64                "--max-parents=",
  65                "--no-max-parents",
  66                "--objects",
  67                "--objects-edge",
  68                "--parents",
  69                "--pretty",
  70                "--remotes=",
  71                "--remotes",
  72                "--glob=",
  73                "--sparse",
  74                "--tags=",
  75                "--tags",
  76                "--topo-order",
  77                "--date-order",
  78                "--unpacked",
  79                NULL
  80        };
  81        const char **p = rev_args;
  82
  83        /* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
  84        if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1]))
  85                return 1;
  86
  87        for (;;) {
  88                const char *str = *p++;
  89                int len;
  90                if (!str)
  91                        return 0;
  92                len = strlen(str);
  93                if (!strcmp(arg, str) ||
  94                    (str[len-1] == '=' && !strncmp(arg, str, len)))
  95                        return 1;
  96        }
  97}
  98
  99/* Output argument as a string, either SQ or normal */
 100static void show(const char *arg)
 101{
 102        if (output_sq) {
 103                int sq = '\'', ch;
 104
 105                putchar(sq);
 106                while ((ch = *arg++)) {
 107                        if (ch == sq)
 108                                fputs("'\\'", stdout);
 109                        putchar(ch);
 110                }
 111                putchar(sq);
 112                putchar(' ');
 113        }
 114        else
 115                puts(arg);
 116}
 117
 118/* Like show(), but with a negation prefix according to type */
 119static void show_with_type(int type, const char *arg)
 120{
 121        if (type != show_type)
 122                putchar('^');
 123        show(arg);
 124}
 125
 126/* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
 127static void show_rev(int type, const struct object_id *oid, const char *name)
 128{
 129        if (!(filter & DO_REVS))
 130                return;
 131        def = NULL;
 132
 133        if ((symbolic || abbrev_ref) && name) {
 134                if (symbolic == SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL || abbrev_ref) {
 135                        struct object_id discard;
 136                        char *full;
 137
 138                        switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), &discard, &full)) {
 139                        case 0:
 140                                /*
 141                                 * Not found -- not a ref.  We could
 142                                 * emit "name" here, but symbolic-full
 143                                 * users are interested in finding the
 144                                 * refs spelled in full, and they would
 145                                 * need to filter non-refs if we did so.
 146                                 */
 147                                break;
 148                        case 1: /* happy */
 149                                if (abbrev_ref)
 150                                        full = shorten_unambiguous_ref(full,
 151                                                abbrev_ref_strict);
 152                                show_with_type(type, full);
 153                                break;
 154                        default: /* ambiguous */
 155                                error("refname '%s' is ambiguous", name);
 156                                break;
 157                        }
 158                        free(full);
 159                } else {
 160                        show_with_type(type, name);
 161                }
 162        }
 163        else if (abbrev)
 164                show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev));
 165        else
 166                show_with_type(type, oid_to_hex(oid));
 167}
 168
 169/* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
 170static int show_flag(const char *arg)
 171{
 172        if (!(filter & DO_FLAGS))
 173                return 0;
 174        if (filter & (is_rev_argument(arg) ? DO_REVS : DO_NOREV)) {
 175                show(arg);
 176                return 1;
 177        }
 178        return 0;
 179}
 180
 181static int show_default(void)
 182{
 183        const char *s = def;
 184
 185        if (s) {
 186                struct object_id oid;
 187
 188                def = NULL;
 189                if (!get_oid(s, &oid)) {
 190                        show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, s);
 191                        return 1;
 192                }
 193        }
 194        return 0;
 195}
 196
 197static int show_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
 198{
 199        if (ref_excluded(ref_excludes, refname))
 200                return 0;
 201        show_rev(NORMAL, oid, refname);
 202        return 0;
 203}
 204
 205static int anti_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
 206{
 207        show_rev(REVERSED, oid, refname);
 208        return 0;
 209}
 210
 211static int show_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data)
 212{
 213        show_rev(NORMAL, oid, NULL);
 214        return 0;
 215}
 216
 217static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
 218{
 219        char *buffer;
 220
 221        /* date handling requires both flags and revs */
 222        if ((filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS)) != (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 223                return;
 224        buffer = xstrfmt("%s%"PRItime, flag, approxidate(datestr));
 225        show(buffer);
 226        free(buffer);
 227}
 228
 229static int show_file(const char *arg, int output_prefix)
 230{
 231        show_default();
 232        if ((filter & (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) == (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) {
 233                if (output_prefix) {
 234                        const char *prefix = startup_info->prefix;
 235                        char *fname = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
 236                        show(fname);
 237                        free(fname);
 238                } else
 239                        show(arg);
 240                return 1;
 241        }
 242        return 0;
 243}
 244
 245static int try_difference(const char *arg)
 246{
 247        char *dotdot;
 248        struct object_id start_oid;
 249        struct object_id end_oid;
 250        const char *end;
 251        const char *start;
 252        int symmetric;
 253        static const char head_by_default[] = "HEAD";
 254
 255        if (!(dotdot = strstr(arg, "..")))
 256                return 0;
 257        end = dotdot + 2;
 258        start = arg;
 259        symmetric = (*end == '.');
 260
 261        *dotdot = 0;
 262        end += symmetric;
 263
 264        if (!*end)
 265                end = head_by_default;
 266        if (dotdot == arg)
 267                start = head_by_default;
 268
 269        if (start == head_by_default && end == head_by_default &&
 270            !symmetric) {
 271                /*
 272                 * Just ".."?  That is not a range but the
 273                 * pathspec for the parent directory.
 274                 */
 275                *dotdot = '.';
 276                return 0;
 277        }
 278
 279        if (!get_oid_committish(start, &start_oid) && !get_oid_committish(end, &end_oid)) {
 280                show_rev(NORMAL, &end_oid, end);
 281                show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, &start_oid, start);
 282                if (symmetric) {
 283                        struct commit_list *exclude;
 284                        struct commit *a, *b;
 285                        a = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &start_oid);
 286                        b = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &end_oid);
 287                        if (!a || !b) {
 288                                *dotdot = '.';
 289                                return 0;
 290                        }
 291                        exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b);
 292                        while (exclude) {
 293                                struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&exclude);
 294                                show_rev(REVERSED, &commit->object.oid, NULL);
 295                        }
 296                }
 297                *dotdot = '.';
 298                return 1;
 299        }
 300        *dotdot = '.';
 301        return 0;
 302}
 303
 304static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
 305{
 306        char *dotdot;
 307        struct object_id oid;
 308        struct commit *commit;
 309        struct commit_list *parents;
 310        int parent_number;
 311        int include_rev = 0;
 312        int include_parents = 0;
 313        int exclude_parent = 0;
 314
 315        if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^!"))) {
 316                include_rev = 1;
 317                if (dotdot[2])
 318                        return 0;
 319        } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^@"))) {
 320                include_parents = 1;
 321                if (dotdot[2])
 322                        return 0;
 323        } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^-"))) {
 324                include_rev = 1;
 325                exclude_parent = 1;
 326
 327                if (dotdot[2]) {
 328                        char *end;
 329                        exclude_parent = strtoul(dotdot + 2, &end, 10);
 330                        if (*end != '\0' || !exclude_parent)
 331                                return 0;
 332                }
 333        } else
 334                return 0;
 335
 336        *dotdot = 0;
 337        if (get_oid_committish(arg, &oid) ||
 338            !(commit = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &oid))) {
 339                *dotdot = '^';
 340                return 0;
 341        }
 342
 343        if (exclude_parent &&
 344            exclude_parent > commit_list_count(commit->parents)) {
 345                *dotdot = '^';
 346                return 0;
 347        }
 348
 349        if (include_rev)
 350                show_rev(NORMAL, &oid, arg);
 351        for (parents = commit->parents, parent_number = 1;
 352             parents;
 353             parents = parents->next, parent_number++) {
 354                char *name = NULL;
 355
 356                if (exclude_parent && parent_number != exclude_parent)
 357                        continue;
 358
 359                if (symbolic)
 360                        name = xstrfmt("%s^%d", arg, parent_number);
 361                show_rev(include_parents ? NORMAL : REVERSED,
 362                         &parents->item->object.oid, name);
 363                free(name);
 364        }
 365
 366        *dotdot = '^';
 367        return 1;
 368}
 369
 370static int parseopt_dump(const struct option *o, const char *arg, int unset)
 371{
 372        struct strbuf *parsed = o->value;
 373        if (unset)
 374                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --no-%s", o->long_name);
 375        else if (o->short_name && (o->long_name == NULL || !stuck_long))
 376                strbuf_addf(parsed, " -%c", o->short_name);
 377        else
 378                strbuf_addf(parsed, " --%s", o->long_name);
 379        if (arg) {
 380                if (!stuck_long)
 381                        strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
 382                else if (o->long_name)
 383                        strbuf_addch(parsed, '=');
 384                sq_quote_buf(parsed, arg);
 385        }
 386        return 0;
 387}
 388
 389static const char *skipspaces(const char *s)
 390{
 391        while (isspace(*s))
 392                s++;
 393        return s;
 394}
 395
 396static char *findspace(const char *s)
 397{
 398        for (; *s; s++)
 399                if (isspace(*s))
 400                        return (char*)s;
 401        return NULL;
 402}
 403
 404static int cmd_parseopt(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 405{
 406        static int keep_dashdash = 0, stop_at_non_option = 0;
 407        static char const * const parseopt_usage[] = {
 408                N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"),
 409                NULL
 410        };
 411        static struct option parseopt_opts[] = {
 412                OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-dashdash", &keep_dashdash,
 413                                        N_("keep the `--` passed as an arg")),
 414                OPT_BOOL(0, "stop-at-non-option", &stop_at_non_option,
 415                                        N_("stop parsing after the "
 416                                           "first non-option argument")),
 417                OPT_BOOL(0, "stuck-long", &stuck_long,
 418                                        N_("output in stuck long form")),
 419                OPT_END(),
 420        };
 421        static const char * const flag_chars = "*=?!";
 422
 423        struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT, parsed = STRBUF_INIT;
 424        const char **usage = NULL;
 425        struct option *opts = NULL;
 426        int onb = 0, osz = 0, unb = 0, usz = 0;
 427
 428        strbuf_addstr(&parsed, "set --");
 429        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, parseopt_opts, parseopt_usage,
 430                             PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
 431        if (argc < 1 || strcmp(argv[0], "--"))
 432                usage_with_options(parseopt_usage, parseopt_opts);
 433
 434        /* get the usage up to the first line with a -- on it */
 435        for (;;) {
 436                if (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) == EOF)
 437                        die("premature end of input");
 438                ALLOC_GROW(usage, unb + 1, usz);
 439                if (!strcmp("--", sb.buf)) {
 440                        if (unb < 1)
 441                                die("no usage string given before the `--' separator");
 442                        usage[unb] = NULL;
 443                        break;
 444                }
 445                usage[unb++] = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 446        }
 447
 448        /* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[*=?!]*<arghint>? SP+ <help> */
 449        while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) != EOF) {
 450                const char *s;
 451                char *help;
 452                struct option *o;
 453
 454                if (!sb.len)
 455                        continue;
 456
 457                ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 458                memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 459
 460                o = &opts[onb++];
 461                help = findspace(sb.buf);
 462                if (!help || sb.buf == help) {
 463                        o->type = OPTION_GROUP;
 464                        o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(sb.buf));
 465                        continue;
 466                }
 467
 468                *help = '\0';
 469
 470                o->type = OPTION_CALLBACK;
 471                o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(help+1));
 472                o->value = &parsed;
 473                o->flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 474                o->callback = &parseopt_dump;
 475
 476                /* name(s) */
 477                s = strpbrk(sb.buf, flag_chars);
 478                if (s == NULL)
 479                        s = help;
 480
 481                if (s - sb.buf == 1) /* short option only */
 482                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 483                else if (sb.buf[1] != ',') /* long option only */
 484                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf, s - sb.buf);
 485                else {
 486                        o->short_name = *sb.buf;
 487                        o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf + 2, s - sb.buf - 2);
 488                }
 489
 490                /* flags */
 491                while (s < help) {
 492                        switch (*s++) {
 493                        case '=':
 494                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 495                                continue;
 496                        case '?':
 497                                o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
 498                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_OPTARG;
 499                                continue;
 500                        case '!':
 501                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_NONEG;
 502                                continue;
 503                        case '*':
 504                                o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN;
 505                                continue;
 506                        }
 507                        s--;
 508                        break;
 509                }
 510
 511                if (s < help)
 512                        o->argh = xmemdupz(s, help - s);
 513        }
 514        strbuf_release(&sb);
 515
 516        /* put an OPT_END() */
 517        ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
 518        memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
 519        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, usage,
 520                        (keep_dashdash ? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH : 0) |
 521                        (stop_at_non_option ? PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION : 0) |
 522                        PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL);
 523
 524        strbuf_addstr(&parsed, " --");
 525        sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv);
 526        puts(parsed.buf);
 527        return 0;
 528}
 529
 530static int cmd_sq_quote(int argc, const char **argv)
 531{
 532        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 533
 534        if (argc)
 535                sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv);
 536        printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
 537        strbuf_release(&buf);
 538
 539        return 0;
 540}
 541
 542static void die_no_single_rev(int quiet)
 543{
 544        if (quiet)
 545                exit(1);
 546        else
 547                die("Needed a single revision");
 548}
 549
 550static const char builtin_rev_parse_usage[] =
 551N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 552   "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
 553   "   or: git rev-parse [<options>] [<arg>...]\n"
 554   "\n"
 555   "Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage.");
 556
 557/*
 558 * Parse "opt" or "opt=<value>", setting value respectively to either
 559 * NULL or the string after "=".
 560 */
 561static int opt_with_value(const char *arg, const char *opt, const char **value)
 562{
 563        if (skip_prefix(arg, opt, &arg)) {
 564                if (!*arg) {
 565                        *value = NULL;
 566                        return 1;
 567                }
 568                if (*arg++ == '=') {
 569                        *value = arg;
 570                        return 1;
 571                }
 572        }
 573        return 0;
 574}
 575
 576static void handle_ref_opt(const char *pattern, const char *prefix)
 577{
 578        if (pattern)
 579                for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, pattern, prefix, NULL);
 580        else
 581                for_each_ref_in(prefix, show_reference, NULL);
 582        clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 583}
 584
 585int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 586{
 587        int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, revs_count = 0, type = 0;
 588        int did_repo_setup = 0;
 589        int has_dashdash = 0;
 590        int output_prefix = 0;
 591        struct object_id oid;
 592        unsigned int flags = 0;
 593        const char *name = NULL;
 594        struct object_context unused;
 595        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 596
 597        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv[1]))
 598                return cmd_parseopt(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
 599
 600        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--sq-quote", argv[1]))
 601                return cmd_sq_quote(argc - 2, argv + 2);
 602
 603        if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("-h", argv[1]))
 604                usage(builtin_rev_parse_usage);
 605
 606        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 607                if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
 608                        has_dashdash = 1;
 609                        break;
 610                }
 611        }
 612
 613        /* No options; just report on whether we're in a git repo or not. */
 614        if (argc == 1) {
 615                setup_git_directory();
 616                git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 617                return 0;
 618        }
 619
 620        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 621                const char *arg = argv[i];
 622
 623                if (!strcmp(arg, "--local-env-vars")) {
 624                        int i;
 625                        for (i = 0; local_repo_env[i]; i++)
 626                                printf("%s\n", local_repo_env[i]);
 627                        continue;
 628                }
 629                if (!strcmp(arg, "--resolve-git-dir")) {
 630                        const char *gitdir = argv[++i];
 631                        if (!gitdir)
 632                                die("--resolve-git-dir requires an argument");
 633                        gitdir = resolve_gitdir(gitdir);
 634                        if (!gitdir)
 635                                die("not a gitdir '%s'", argv[i]);
 636                        puts(gitdir);
 637                        continue;
 638                }
 639
 640                /* The rest of the options require a git repository. */
 641                if (!did_repo_setup) {
 642                        prefix = setup_git_directory();
 643                        git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 644                        did_repo_setup = 1;
 645                }
 646
 647                if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-path")) {
 648                        if (!argv[i + 1])
 649                                die("--git-path requires an argument");
 650                        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 651                        puts(relative_path(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1]),
 652                                           prefix, &buf));
 653                        i++;
 654                        continue;
 655                }
 656                if (as_is) {
 657                        if (show_file(arg, output_prefix) && as_is < 2)
 658                                verify_filename(prefix, arg, 0);
 659                        continue;
 660                }
 661                if (!strcmp(arg,"-n")) {
 662                        if (++i >= argc)
 663                                die("-n requires an argument");
 664                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS)) {
 665                                show(arg);
 666                                show(argv[i]);
 667                        }
 668                        continue;
 669                }
 670                if (starts_with(arg, "-n")) {
 671                        if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS))
 672                                show(arg);
 673                        continue;
 674                }
 675
 676                if (*arg == '-') {
 677                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 678                                as_is = 2;
 679                                /* Pass on the "--" if we show anything but files.. */
 680                                if (filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
 681                                        show_file(arg, 0);
 682                                continue;
 683                        }
 684                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
 685                                def = argv[++i];
 686                                if (!def)
 687                                        die("--default requires an argument");
 688                                continue;
 689                        }
 690                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--prefix")) {
 691                                prefix = argv[++i];
 692                                if (!prefix)
 693                                        die("--prefix requires an argument");
 694                                startup_info->prefix = prefix;
 695                                output_prefix = 1;
 696                                continue;
 697                        }
 698                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
 699                                filter &= ~DO_NOREV;
 700                                continue;
 701                        }
 702                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-revs")) {
 703                                filter &= ~DO_REVS;
 704                                continue;
 705                        }
 706                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--flags")) {
 707                                filter &= ~DO_NONFLAGS;
 708                                continue;
 709                        }
 710                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-flags")) {
 711                                filter &= ~DO_FLAGS;
 712                                continue;
 713                        }
 714                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
 715                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 716                                verify = 1;
 717                                continue;
 718                        }
 719                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
 720                                quiet = 1;
 721                                flags |= GET_OID_QUIETLY;
 722                                continue;
 723                        }
 724                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--short", &arg)) {
 725                                filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
 726                                verify = 1;
 727                                abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 728                                if (!arg)
 729                                        continue;
 730                                abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
 731                                if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 732                                        abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
 733                                else if (40 <= abbrev)
 734                                        abbrev = 40;
 735                                continue;
 736                        }
 737                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--sq")) {
 738                                output_sq = 1;
 739                                continue;
 740                        }
 741                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
 742                                show_type ^= REVERSED;
 743                                continue;
 744                        }
 745                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic")) {
 746                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS;
 747                                continue;
 748                        }
 749                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic-full-name")) {
 750                                symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
 751                                continue;
 752                        }
 753                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--abbrev-ref", &arg)) {
 754                                abbrev_ref = 1;
 755                                abbrev_ref_strict = warn_ambiguous_refs;
 756                                if (arg) {
 757                                        if (!strcmp(arg, "strict"))
 758                                                abbrev_ref_strict = 1;
 759                                        else if (!strcmp(arg, "loose"))
 760                                                abbrev_ref_strict = 0;
 761                                        else
 762                                                die("unknown mode for --abbrev-ref: %s",
 763                                                    arg);
 764                                }
 765                                continue;
 766                        }
 767                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
 768                                for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
 769                                clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
 770                                continue;
 771                        }
 772                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--disambiguate=", &arg)) {
 773                                for_each_abbrev(arg, show_abbrev, NULL);
 774                                continue;
 775                        }
 776                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
 777                                for_each_fullref_in("refs/bisect/bad", show_reference, NULL, 0);
 778                                for_each_fullref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference, NULL, 0);
 779                                continue;
 780                        }
 781                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--branches", &arg)) {
 782                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/heads/");
 783                                continue;
 784                        }
 785                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--tags", &arg)) {
 786                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/tags/");
 787                                continue;
 788                        }
 789                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--glob=", &arg)) {
 790                                handle_ref_opt(arg, NULL);
 791                                continue;
 792                        }
 793                        if (opt_with_value(arg, "--remotes", &arg)) {
 794                                handle_ref_opt(arg, "refs/remotes/");
 795                                continue;
 796                        }
 797                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--exclude=", &arg)) {
 798                                add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes, arg);
 799                                continue;
 800                        }
 801                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-toplevel")) {
 802                                const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
 803                                if (work_tree)
 804                                        puts(work_tree);
 805                                continue;
 806                        }
 807                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-superproject-working-tree")) {
 808                                const char *superproject = get_superproject_working_tree();
 809                                if (superproject)
 810                                        puts(superproject);
 811                                continue;
 812                        }
 813                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-prefix")) {
 814                                if (prefix)
 815                                        puts(prefix);
 816                                else
 817                                        putchar('\n');
 818                                continue;
 819                        }
 820                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-cdup")) {
 821                                const char *pfx = prefix;
 822                                if (!is_inside_work_tree()) {
 823                                        const char *work_tree =
 824                                                get_git_work_tree();
 825                                        if (work_tree)
 826                                                printf("%s\n", work_tree);
 827                                        continue;
 828                                }
 829                                while (pfx) {
 830                                        pfx = strchr(pfx, '/');
 831                                        if (pfx) {
 832                                                pfx++;
 833                                                printf("../");
 834                                        }
 835                                }
 836                                putchar('\n');
 837                                continue;
 838                        }
 839                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir") ||
 840                            !strcmp(arg, "--absolute-git-dir")) {
 841                                const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 842                                char *cwd;
 843                                int len;
 844                                if (arg[2] == 'g') {    /* --git-dir */
 845                                        if (gitdir) {
 846                                                puts(gitdir);
 847                                                continue;
 848                                        }
 849                                        if (!prefix) {
 850                                                puts(".git");
 851                                                continue;
 852                                        }
 853                                } else {                /* --absolute-git-dir */
 854                                        if (!gitdir && !prefix)
 855                                                gitdir = ".git";
 856                                        if (gitdir) {
 857                                                puts(real_path(gitdir));
 858                                                continue;
 859                                        }
 860                                }
 861                                cwd = xgetcwd();
 862                                len = strlen(cwd);
 863                                printf("%s%s.git\n", cwd, len && cwd[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
 864                                free(cwd);
 865                                continue;
 866                        }
 867                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-common-dir")) {
 868                                strbuf_reset(&buf);
 869                                puts(relative_path(get_git_common_dir(),
 870                                                   prefix, &buf));
 871                                continue;
 872                        }
 873                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
 874                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_git_dir() ? "true"
 875                                                : "false");
 876                                continue;
 877                        }
 878                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-work-tree")) {
 879                                printf("%s\n", is_inside_work_tree() ? "true"
 880                                                : "false");
 881                                continue;
 882                        }
 883                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-bare-repository")) {
 884                                printf("%s\n", is_bare_repository() ? "true"
 885                                                : "false");
 886                                continue;
 887                        }
 888                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-shallow-repository")) {
 889                                printf("%s\n",
 890                                                is_repository_shallow(the_repository) ? "true"
 891                                                : "false");
 892                                continue;
 893                        }
 894                        if (!strcmp(arg, "--shared-index-path")) {
 895                                if (read_cache() < 0)
 896                                        die(_("Could not read the index"));
 897                                if (the_index.split_index) {
 898                                        const struct object_id *oid = &the_index.split_index->base_oid;
 899                                        const char *path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 900                                        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 901                                        puts(relative_path(path, prefix, &buf));
 902                                }
 903                                continue;
 904                        }
 905                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--since=", &arg)) {
 906                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 907                                continue;
 908                        }
 909                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--after=", &arg)) {
 910                                show_datestring("--max-age=", arg);
 911                                continue;
 912                        }
 913                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--before=", &arg)) {
 914                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 915                                continue;
 916                        }
 917                        if (skip_prefix(arg, "--until=", &arg)) {
 918                                show_datestring("--min-age=", arg);
 919                                continue;
 920                        }
 921                        if (show_flag(arg) && verify)
 922                                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 923                        continue;
 924                }
 925
 926                /* Not a flag argument */
 927                if (try_difference(arg))
 928                        continue;
 929                if (try_parent_shorthands(arg))
 930                        continue;
 931                name = arg;
 932                type = NORMAL;
 933                if (*arg == '^') {
 934                        name++;
 935                        type = REVERSED;
 936                }
 937                if (!get_oid_with_context(the_repository, name,
 938                                          flags, &oid, &unused)) {
 939                        if (verify)
 940                                revs_count++;
 941                        else
 942                                show_rev(type, &oid, name);
 943                        continue;
 944                }
 945                if (verify)
 946                        die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 947                if (has_dashdash)
 948                        die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
 949                as_is = 1;
 950                if (!show_file(arg, output_prefix))
 951                        continue;
 952                verify_filename(prefix, arg, 1);
 953        }
 954        strbuf_release(&buf);
 955        if (verify) {
 956                if (revs_count == 1) {
 957                        show_rev(type, &oid, name);
 958                        return 0;
 959                } else if (revs_count == 0 && show_default())
 960                        return 0;
 961                die_no_single_rev(quiet);
 962        } else
 963                show_default();
 964        return 0;
 965}