1/*
2 * "git fetch"
3 */
4#include "cache.h"
5#include "refs.h"
6#include "commit.h"
7#include "builtin.h"
8#include "string-list.h"
9#include "remote.h"
10#include "transport.h"
11#include "run-command.h"
12#include "parse-options.h"
13#include "sigchain.h"
14#include "submodule-config.h"
15#include "submodule.h"
16#include "connected.h"
17#include "argv-array.h"
18
19static const char * const builtin_fetch_usage[] = {
20 N_("git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
21 N_("git fetch [<options>] <group>"),
22 N_("git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"),
23 N_("git fetch --all [<options>]"),
24 NULL
25};
26
27enum {
28 TAGS_UNSET = 0,
29 TAGS_DEFAULT = 1,
30 TAGS_SET = 2
31};
32
33static int fetch_prune_config = -1; /* unspecified */
34static int prune = -1; /* unspecified */
35#define PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT 0 /* do we prune by default? */
36
37static int all, append, dry_run, force, keep, multiple, update_head_ok, verbosity;
38static int progress = -1, recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
39static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT, unshallow, update_shallow;
40static const char *depth;
41static const char *upload_pack;
42static struct strbuf default_rla = STRBUF_INIT;
43static struct transport *gtransport;
44static struct transport *gsecondary;
45static const char *submodule_prefix = "";
46static const char *recurse_submodules_default;
47static int shown_url = 0;
48static int refmap_alloc, refmap_nr;
49static const char **refmap_array;
50
51static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
52 const char *arg, int unset)
53{
54 if (unset) {
55 recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
56 } else {
57 if (arg)
58 recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name, arg);
59 else
60 recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
61 }
62 return 0;
63}
64
65static int git_fetch_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
66{
67 if (!strcmp(k, "fetch.prune")) {
68 fetch_prune_config = git_config_bool(k, v);
69 return 0;
70 }
71 return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
72}
73
74static int parse_refmap_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
75{
76 ALLOC_GROW(refmap_array, refmap_nr + 1, refmap_alloc);
77
78 /*
79 * "git fetch --refmap='' origin foo"
80 * can be used to tell the command not to store anywhere
81 */
82 if (*arg)
83 refmap_array[refmap_nr++] = arg;
84 return 0;
85}
86
87static struct option builtin_fetch_options[] = {
88 OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
89 OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all,
90 N_("fetch from all remotes")),
91 OPT_BOOL('a', "append", &append,
92 N_("append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting")),
93 OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &upload_pack, N_("path"),
94 N_("path to upload pack on remote end")),
95 OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of local branch")),
96 OPT_BOOL('m', "multiple", &multiple,
97 N_("fetch from multiple remotes")),
98 OPT_SET_INT('t', "tags", &tags,
99 N_("fetch all tags and associated objects"), TAGS_SET),
100 OPT_SET_INT('n', NULL, &tags,
101 N_("do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"), TAGS_UNSET),
102 OPT_BOOL('p', "prune", &prune,
103 N_("prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote")),
104 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", NULL, N_("on-demand"),
105 N_("control recursive fetching of submodules"),
106 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
107 OPT_BOOL(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
108 N_("dry run")),
109 OPT_BOOL('k', "keep", &keep, N_("keep downloaded pack")),
110 OPT_BOOL('u', "update-head-ok", &update_head_ok,
111 N_("allow updating of HEAD ref")),
112 OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
113 OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("depth"),
114 N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
115 { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "unshallow", &unshallow, NULL,
116 N_("convert to a complete repository"),
117 PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, 1 },
118 { OPTION_STRING, 0, "submodule-prefix", &submodule_prefix, N_("dir"),
119 N_("prepend this to submodule path output"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
120 { OPTION_STRING, 0, "recurse-submodules-default",
121 &recurse_submodules_default, NULL,
122 N_("default mode for recursion"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
123 OPT_BOOL(0, "update-shallow", &update_shallow,
124 N_("accept refs that update .git/shallow")),
125 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "refmap", NULL, N_("refmap"),
126 N_("specify fetch refmap"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_refmap_arg },
127 OPT_END()
128};
129
130static void unlock_pack(void)
131{
132 if (gtransport)
133 transport_unlock_pack(gtransport);
134 if (gsecondary)
135 transport_unlock_pack(gsecondary);
136}
137
138static void unlock_pack_on_signal(int signo)
139{
140 unlock_pack();
141 sigchain_pop(signo);
142 raise(signo);
143}
144
145static void add_merge_config(struct ref **head,
146 const struct ref *remote_refs,
147 struct branch *branch,
148 struct ref ***tail)
149{
150 int i;
151
152 for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
153 struct ref *rm, **old_tail = *tail;
154 struct refspec refspec;
155
156 for (rm = *head; rm; rm = rm->next) {
157 if (branch_merge_matches(branch, i, rm->name)) {
158 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
159 break;
160 }
161 }
162 if (rm)
163 continue;
164
165 /*
166 * Not fetched to a remote-tracking branch? We need to fetch
167 * it anyway to allow this branch's "branch.$name.merge"
168 * to be honored by 'git pull', but we do not have to
169 * fail if branch.$name.merge is misconfigured to point
170 * at a nonexisting branch. If we were indeed called by
171 * 'git pull', it will notice the misconfiguration because
172 * there is no entry in the resulting FETCH_HEAD marked
173 * for merging.
174 */
175 memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
176 refspec.src = branch->merge[i]->src;
177 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, tail, 1);
178 for (rm = *old_tail; rm; rm = rm->next)
179 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
180 }
181}
182
183static int add_existing(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
184 int flag, void *cbdata)
185{
186 struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
187 struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(list, refname);
188 struct object_id *old_oid = xmalloc(sizeof(*old_oid));
189
190 oidcpy(old_oid, oid);
191 item->util = old_oid;
192 return 0;
193}
194
195static int will_fetch(struct ref **head, const unsigned char *sha1)
196{
197 struct ref *rm = *head;
198 while (rm) {
199 if (!hashcmp(rm->old_sha1, sha1))
200 return 1;
201 rm = rm->next;
202 }
203 return 0;
204}
205
206static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
207 struct ref **head,
208 struct ref ***tail)
209{
210 struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
211 struct string_list remote_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
212 const struct ref *ref;
213 struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
214
215 for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
216 for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
217 if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
218 continue;
219
220 /*
221 * The peeled ref always follows the matching base
222 * ref, so if we see a peeled ref that we don't want
223 * to fetch then we can mark the ref entry in the list
224 * as one to ignore by setting util to NULL.
225 */
226 if (ends_with(ref->name, "^{}")) {
227 if (item && !has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1) &&
228 !will_fetch(head, ref->old_sha1) &&
229 !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
230 !will_fetch(head, item->util))
231 item->util = NULL;
232 item = NULL;
233 continue;
234 }
235
236 /*
237 * If item is non-NULL here, then we previously saw a
238 * ref not followed by a peeled reference, so we need
239 * to check if it is a lightweight tag that we want to
240 * fetch.
241 */
242 if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
243 !will_fetch(head, item->util))
244 item->util = NULL;
245
246 item = NULL;
247
248 /* skip duplicates and refs that we already have */
249 if (string_list_has_string(&remote_refs, ref->name) ||
250 string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref->name))
251 continue;
252
253 item = string_list_insert(&remote_refs, ref->name);
254 item->util = (void *)ref->old_sha1;
255 }
256 string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
257
258 /*
259 * We may have a final lightweight tag that needs to be
260 * checked to see if it needs fetching.
261 */
262 if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
263 !will_fetch(head, item->util))
264 item->util = NULL;
265
266 /*
267 * For all the tags in the remote_refs string list,
268 * add them to the list of refs to be fetched
269 */
270 for_each_string_list_item(item, &remote_refs) {
271 /* Unless we have already decided to ignore this item... */
272 if (item->util)
273 {
274 struct ref *rm = alloc_ref(item->string);
275 rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(item->string);
276 hashcpy(rm->old_sha1, item->util);
277 **tail = rm;
278 *tail = &rm->next;
279 }
280 }
281
282 string_list_clear(&remote_refs, 0);
283}
284
285static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
286 struct refspec *refspecs, int refspec_count,
287 int tags, int *autotags)
288{
289 int i;
290 struct ref *rm;
291 struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
292 struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
293
294 /* opportunistically-updated references: */
295 struct ref *orefs = NULL, **oref_tail = &orefs;
296
297 const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
298
299 if (refspec_count) {
300 struct refspec *fetch_refspec;
301 int fetch_refspec_nr;
302
303 for (i = 0; i < refspec_count; i++) {
304 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspecs[i], &tail, 0);
305 if (refspecs[i].dst && refspecs[i].dst[0])
306 *autotags = 1;
307 }
308 /* Merge everything on the command line (but not --tags) */
309 for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next)
310 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
311
312 /*
313 * For any refs that we happen to be fetching via
314 * command-line arguments, the destination ref might
315 * have been missing or have been different than the
316 * remote-tracking ref that would be derived from the
317 * configured refspec. In these cases, we want to
318 * take the opportunity to update their configured
319 * remote-tracking reference. However, we do not want
320 * to mention these entries in FETCH_HEAD at all, as
321 * they would simply be duplicates of existing
322 * entries, so we set them FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE below.
323 *
324 * We compute these entries now, based only on the
325 * refspecs specified on the command line. But we add
326 * them to the list following the refspecs resulting
327 * from the tags option so that one of the latter,
328 * which has FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE, is not removed
329 * by ref_remove_duplicates() in favor of one of these
330 * opportunistic entries with FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE.
331 */
332 if (refmap_array) {
333 fetch_refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(refmap_nr, refmap_array);
334 fetch_refspec_nr = refmap_nr;
335 } else {
336 fetch_refspec = transport->remote->fetch;
337 fetch_refspec_nr = transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr;
338 }
339
340 for (i = 0; i < fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
341 get_fetch_map(ref_map, &fetch_refspec[i], &oref_tail, 1);
342
343 if (tags == TAGS_SET)
344 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
345 } else if (refmap_array) {
346 die("--refmap option is only meaningful with command-line refspec(s).");
347 } else {
348 /* Use the defaults */
349 struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
350 struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
351 int has_merge = branch_has_merge_config(branch);
352 if (remote &&
353 (remote->fetch_refspec_nr ||
354 /* Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name */
355 (has_merge && !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name)))) {
356 for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
357 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch[i], &tail, 0);
358 if (remote->fetch[i].dst &&
359 remote->fetch[i].dst[0])
360 *autotags = 1;
361 if (!i && !has_merge && ref_map &&
362 !remote->fetch[0].pattern)
363 ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
364 }
365 /*
366 * if the remote we're fetching from is the same
367 * as given in branch.<name>.remote, we add the
368 * ref given in branch.<name>.merge, too.
369 *
370 * Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name
371 */
372 if (has_merge &&
373 !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
374 add_merge_config(&ref_map, remote_refs, branch, &tail);
375 } else {
376 ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, "HEAD");
377 if (!ref_map)
378 die(_("Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"));
379 ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
380 tail = &ref_map->next;
381 }
382 }
383
384 if (tags == TAGS_SET)
385 /* also fetch all tags */
386 get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
387 else if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
388 find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
389
390 /* Now append any refs to be updated opportunistically: */
391 *tail = orefs;
392 for (rm = orefs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
393 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
394 tail = &rm->next;
395 }
396
397 return ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
398}
399
400#define STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER 1
401#define STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT 2
402
403static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
404 struct ref *ref,
405 int check_old)
406{
407 char msg[1024];
408 char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
409 struct ref_transaction *transaction;
410 struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
411 int ret, df_conflict = 0;
412
413 if (dry_run)
414 return 0;
415 if (!rla)
416 rla = default_rla.buf;
417 snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action);
418
419 transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
420 if (!transaction ||
421 ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref->name,
422 ref->new_sha1,
423 check_old ? ref->old_sha1 : NULL,
424 0, msg, &err))
425 goto fail;
426
427 ret = ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err);
428 if (ret) {
429 df_conflict = (ret == TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT);
430 goto fail;
431 }
432
433 ref_transaction_free(transaction);
434 strbuf_release(&err);
435 return 0;
436fail:
437 ref_transaction_free(transaction);
438 error("%s", err.buf);
439 strbuf_release(&err);
440 return df_conflict ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT
441 : STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
442}
443
444#define REFCOL_WIDTH 10
445
446static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
447 const char *remote,
448 const struct ref *remote_ref,
449 struct strbuf *display)
450{
451 struct commit *current = NULL, *updated;
452 enum object_type type;
453 struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
454 const char *pretty_ref = prettify_refname(ref->name);
455
456 type = sha1_object_info(ref->new_sha1, NULL);
457 if (type < 0)
458 die(_("object %s not found"), sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1));
459
460 if (!hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
461 if (verbosity > 0)
462 strbuf_addf(display, "= %-*s %-*s -> %s",
463 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[up to date]")),
464 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
465 return 0;
466 }
467
468 if (current_branch &&
469 !strcmp(ref->name, current_branch->name) &&
470 !(update_head_ok || is_bare_repository()) &&
471 !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1)) {
472 /*
473 * If this is the head, and it's not okay to update
474 * the head, and the old value of the head isn't empty...
475 */
476 strbuf_addf(display,
477 _("! %-*s %-*s -> %s (can't fetch in current branch)"),
478 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[rejected]")),
479 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
480 return 1;
481 }
482
483 if (!is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
484 starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
485 int r;
486 r = s_update_ref("updating tag", ref, 0);
487 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
488 r ? '!' : '-',
489 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[tag update]")),
490 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
491 r ? _(" (unable to update local ref)") : "");
492 return r;
493 }
494
495 current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_sha1, 1);
496 updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_sha1, 1);
497 if (!current || !updated) {
498 const char *msg;
499 const char *what;
500 int r;
501 /*
502 * Nicely describe the new ref we're fetching.
503 * Base this on the remote's ref name, as it's
504 * more likely to follow a standard layout.
505 */
506 const char *name = remote_ref ? remote_ref->name : "";
507 if (starts_with(name, "refs/tags/")) {
508 msg = "storing tag";
509 what = _("[new tag]");
510 } else if (starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
511 msg = "storing head";
512 what = _("[new branch]");
513 } else {
514 msg = "storing ref";
515 what = _("[new ref]");
516 }
517
518 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
519 (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
520 check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
521 r = s_update_ref(msg, ref, 0);
522 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
523 r ? '!' : '*',
524 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(what),
525 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
526 r ? _(" (unable to update local ref)") : "");
527 return r;
528 }
529
530 if (in_merge_bases(current, updated)) {
531 struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
532 int r;
533 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
534 strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "..");
535 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
536 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
537 (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
538 check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
539 r = s_update_ref("fast-forward", ref, 1);
540 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
541 r ? '!' : ' ',
542 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref.buf,
543 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
544 r ? _(" (unable to update local ref)") : "");
545 strbuf_release(&quickref);
546 return r;
547 } else if (force || ref->force) {
548 struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
549 int r;
550 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
551 strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "...");
552 strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
553 if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
554 (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
555 check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_sha1);
556 r = s_update_ref("forced-update", ref, 1);
557 strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s (%s)",
558 r ? '!' : '+',
559 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref.buf,
560 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
561 r ? _("unable to update local ref") : _("forced update"));
562 strbuf_release(&quickref);
563 return r;
564 } else {
565 strbuf_addf(display, "! %-*s %-*s -> %s %s",
566 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[rejected]")),
567 REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
568 _("(non-fast-forward)"));
569 return 1;
570 }
571}
572
573static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
574{
575 struct ref **rm = cb_data;
576 struct ref *ref = *rm;
577
578 while (ref && ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW)
579 ref = ref->next;
580 if (!ref)
581 return -1; /* end of the list */
582 *rm = ref->next;
583 hashcpy(sha1, ref->old_sha1);
584 return 0;
585}
586
587static int store_updated_refs(const char *raw_url, const char *remote_name,
588 struct ref *ref_map)
589{
590 FILE *fp;
591 struct commit *commit;
592 int url_len, i, rc = 0;
593 struct strbuf note = STRBUF_INIT;
594 const char *what, *kind;
595 struct ref *rm;
596 char *url;
597 const char *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path_fetch_head();
598 int want_status;
599
600 fp = fopen(filename, "a");
601 if (!fp)
602 return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
603
604 if (raw_url)
605 url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
606 else
607 url = xstrdup("foreign");
608
609 rm = ref_map;
610 if (check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 0, &rm)) {
611 rc = error(_("%s did not send all necessary objects\n"), url);
612 goto abort;
613 }
614
615 /*
616 * We do a pass for each fetch_head_status type in their enum order, so
617 * merged entries are written before not-for-merge. That lets readers
618 * use FETCH_HEAD as a refname to refer to the ref to be merged.
619 */
620 for (want_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
621 want_status <= FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
622 want_status++) {
623 for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
624 struct ref *ref = NULL;
625 const char *merge_status_marker = "";
626
627 if (rm->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW) {
628 if (want_status == FETCH_HEAD_MERGE)
629 warning(_("reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"),
630 rm->peer_ref ? rm->peer_ref->name : rm->name);
631 continue;
632 }
633
634 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rm->old_sha1, 1);
635 if (!commit)
636 rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE;
637
638 if (rm->fetch_head_status != want_status)
639 continue;
640
641 if (rm->peer_ref) {
642 ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref) + strlen(rm->peer_ref->name) + 1);
643 strcpy(ref->name, rm->peer_ref->name);
644 hashcpy(ref->old_sha1, rm->peer_ref->old_sha1);
645 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, rm->old_sha1);
646 ref->force = rm->peer_ref->force;
647 }
648
649
650 if (!strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD")) {
651 kind = "";
652 what = "";
653 }
654 else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
655 kind = "branch";
656 what = rm->name + 11;
657 }
658 else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
659 kind = "tag";
660 what = rm->name + 10;
661 }
662 else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
663 kind = "remote-tracking branch";
664 what = rm->name + 13;
665 }
666 else {
667 kind = "";
668 what = rm->name;
669 }
670
671 url_len = strlen(url);
672 for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
673 ;
674 url_len = i + 1;
675 if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
676 url_len = i - 3;
677
678 strbuf_reset(¬e);
679 if (*what) {
680 if (*kind)
681 strbuf_addf(¬e, "%s ", kind);
682 strbuf_addf(¬e, "'%s' of ", what);
683 }
684 switch (rm->fetch_head_status) {
685 case FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE:
686 merge_status_marker = "not-for-merge";
687 /* fall-through */
688 case FETCH_HEAD_MERGE:
689 fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s",
690 sha1_to_hex(rm->old_sha1),
691 merge_status_marker,
692 note.buf);
693 for (i = 0; i < url_len; ++i)
694 if ('\n' == url[i])
695 fputs("\\n", fp);
696 else
697 fputc(url[i], fp);
698 fputc('\n', fp);
699 break;
700 default:
701 /* do not write anything to FETCH_HEAD */
702 break;
703 }
704
705 strbuf_reset(¬e);
706 if (ref) {
707 rc |= update_local_ref(ref, what, rm, ¬e);
708 free(ref);
709 } else
710 strbuf_addf(¬e, "* %-*s %-*s -> FETCH_HEAD",
711 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH,
712 *kind ? kind : "branch",
713 REFCOL_WIDTH,
714 *what ? what : "HEAD");
715 if (note.len) {
716 if (verbosity >= 0 && !shown_url) {
717 fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"),
718 url_len, url);
719 shown_url = 1;
720 }
721 if (verbosity >= 0)
722 fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", note.buf);
723 }
724 }
725 }
726
727 if (rc & STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT)
728 error(_("some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
729 " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting "
730 "branches"), remote_name);
731
732 abort:
733 strbuf_release(¬e);
734 free(url);
735 fclose(fp);
736 return rc;
737}
738
739/*
740 * We would want to bypass the object transfer altogether if
741 * everything we are going to fetch already exists and is connected
742 * locally.
743 */
744static int quickfetch(struct ref *ref_map)
745{
746 struct ref *rm = ref_map;
747
748 /*
749 * If we are deepening a shallow clone we already have these
750 * objects reachable. Running rev-list here will return with
751 * a good (0) exit status and we'll bypass the fetch that we
752 * really need to perform. Claiming failure now will ensure
753 * we perform the network exchange to deepen our history.
754 */
755 if (depth)
756 return -1;
757 return check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 1, &rm);
758}
759
760static int fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
761{
762 int ret = quickfetch(ref_map);
763 if (ret)
764 ret = transport_fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
765 if (!ret)
766 ret |= store_updated_refs(transport->url,
767 transport->remote->name,
768 ref_map);
769 transport_unlock_pack(transport);
770 return ret;
771}
772
773static int prune_refs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *ref_map,
774 const char *raw_url)
775{
776 int url_len, i, result = 0;
777 struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
778 char *url;
779 const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
780 ? _(" (%s will become dangling)")
781 : _(" (%s has become dangling)");
782
783 if (raw_url)
784 url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
785 else
786 url = xstrdup("foreign");
787
788 url_len = strlen(url);
789 for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
790 ;
791
792 url_len = i + 1;
793 if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
794 url_len = i - 3;
795
796 if (!dry_run) {
797 struct string_list refnames = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
798
799 for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
800 string_list_append(&refnames, ref->name);
801
802 result = delete_refs(&refnames);
803 string_list_clear(&refnames, 0);
804 }
805
806 if (verbosity >= 0) {
807 for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
808 if (!shown_url) {
809 fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"), url_len, url);
810 shown_url = 1;
811 }
812 fprintf(stderr, " x %-*s %-*s -> %s\n",
813 TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[deleted]")),
814 REFCOL_WIDTH, _("(none)"), prettify_refname(ref->name));
815 warn_dangling_symref(stderr, dangling_msg, ref->name);
816 }
817 }
818
819 free(url);
820 free_refs(stale_refs);
821 return result;
822}
823
824static void check_not_current_branch(struct ref *ref_map)
825{
826 struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
827
828 if (is_bare_repository() || !current_branch)
829 return;
830
831 for (; ref_map; ref_map = ref_map->next)
832 if (ref_map->peer_ref && !strcmp(current_branch->refname,
833 ref_map->peer_ref->name))
834 die(_("Refusing to fetch into current branch %s "
835 "of non-bare repository"), current_branch->refname);
836}
837
838static int truncate_fetch_head(void)
839{
840 const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head();
841 FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "w");
842
843 if (!fp)
844 return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
845 fclose(fp);
846 return 0;
847}
848
849static void set_option(struct transport *transport, const char *name, const char *value)
850{
851 int r = transport_set_option(transport, name, value);
852 if (r < 0)
853 die(_("Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"),
854 name, value, transport->url);
855 if (r > 0)
856 warning(_("Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"),
857 name, transport->url);
858}
859
860static struct transport *prepare_transport(struct remote *remote)
861{
862 struct transport *transport;
863 transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
864 transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
865 if (upload_pack)
866 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, upload_pack);
867 if (keep)
868 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
869 if (depth)
870 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, depth);
871 if (update_shallow)
872 set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW, "yes");
873 return transport;
874}
875
876static void backfill_tags(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
877{
878 if (transport->cannot_reuse) {
879 gsecondary = prepare_transport(transport->remote);
880 transport = gsecondary;
881 }
882
883 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, NULL);
884 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, "0");
885 fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
886
887 if (gsecondary) {
888 transport_disconnect(gsecondary);
889 gsecondary = NULL;
890 }
891}
892
893static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
894 struct refspec *refs, int ref_count)
895{
896 struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
897 struct ref *ref_map;
898 struct ref *rm;
899 int autotags = (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 1);
900 int retcode = 0;
901
902 for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
903
904 if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT) {
905 if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 2)
906 tags = TAGS_SET;
907 if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == -1)
908 tags = TAGS_UNSET;
909 }
910
911 if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
912 die(_("Don't know how to fetch from %s"), transport->url);
913
914 /* if not appending, truncate FETCH_HEAD */
915 if (!append && !dry_run) {
916 retcode = truncate_fetch_head();
917 if (retcode)
918 goto cleanup;
919 }
920
921 ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, refs, ref_count, tags, &autotags);
922 if (!update_head_ok)
923 check_not_current_branch(ref_map);
924
925 for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
926 if (rm->peer_ref) {
927 struct string_list_item *peer_item =
928 string_list_lookup(&existing_refs,
929 rm->peer_ref->name);
930 if (peer_item) {
931 struct object_id *old_oid = peer_item->util;
932 hashcpy(rm->peer_ref->old_sha1, old_oid->hash);
933 }
934 }
935 }
936
937 if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags)
938 transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
939 if (prune) {
940 /*
941 * We only prune based on refspecs specified
942 * explicitly (via command line or configuration); we
943 * don't care whether --tags was specified.
944 */
945 if (ref_count) {
946 prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map, transport->url);
947 } else {
948 prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch,
949 transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr,
950 ref_map,
951 transport->url);
952 }
953 }
954 if (fetch_refs(transport, ref_map)) {
955 free_refs(ref_map);
956 retcode = 1;
957 goto cleanup;
958 }
959 free_refs(ref_map);
960
961 /* if neither --no-tags nor --tags was specified, do automated tag
962 * following ... */
963 if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags) {
964 struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
965 ref_map = NULL;
966 find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
967 if (ref_map)
968 backfill_tags(transport, ref_map);
969 free_refs(ref_map);
970 }
971
972 cleanup:
973 string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
974 return retcode;
975}
976
977static int get_one_remote_for_fetch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
978{
979 struct string_list *list = priv;
980 if (!remote->skip_default_update)
981 string_list_append(list, remote->name);
982 return 0;
983}
984
985struct remote_group_data {
986 const char *name;
987 struct string_list *list;
988};
989
990static int get_remote_group(const char *key, const char *value, void *priv)
991{
992 struct remote_group_data *g = priv;
993
994 if (skip_prefix(key, "remotes.", &key) && !strcmp(key, g->name)) {
995 /* split list by white space */
996 while (*value) {
997 size_t wordlen = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
998
999 if (wordlen >= 1)
1000 string_list_append(g->list,
1001 xstrndup(value, wordlen));
1002 value += wordlen + (value[wordlen] != '\0');
1003 }
1004 }
1005
1006 return 0;
1007}
1008
1009static int add_remote_or_group(const char *name, struct string_list *list)
1010{
1011 int prev_nr = list->nr;
1012 struct remote_group_data g;
1013 g.name = name; g.list = list;
1014
1015 git_config(get_remote_group, &g);
1016 if (list->nr == prev_nr) {
1017 struct remote *remote;
1018 if (!remote_is_configured(name))
1019 return 0;
1020 remote = remote_get(name);
1021 string_list_append(list, remote->name);
1022 }
1023 return 1;
1024}
1025
1026static void add_options_to_argv(struct argv_array *argv)
1027{
1028 if (dry_run)
1029 argv_array_push(argv, "--dry-run");
1030 if (prune != -1)
1031 argv_array_push(argv, prune ? "--prune" : "--no-prune");
1032 if (update_head_ok)
1033 argv_array_push(argv, "--update-head-ok");
1034 if (force)
1035 argv_array_push(argv, "--force");
1036 if (keep)
1037 argv_array_push(argv, "--keep");
1038 if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON)
1039 argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules");
1040 else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
1041 argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules=on-demand");
1042 if (tags == TAGS_SET)
1043 argv_array_push(argv, "--tags");
1044 else if (tags == TAGS_UNSET)
1045 argv_array_push(argv, "--no-tags");
1046 if (verbosity >= 2)
1047 argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1048 if (verbosity >= 1)
1049 argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1050 else if (verbosity < 0)
1051 argv_array_push(argv, "-q");
1052
1053}
1054
1055static int fetch_multiple(struct string_list *list)
1056{
1057 int i, result = 0;
1058 struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1059
1060 if (!append && !dry_run) {
1061 int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
1062 if (errcode)
1063 return errcode;
1064 }
1065
1066 argv_array_pushl(&argv, "fetch", "--append", NULL);
1067 add_options_to_argv(&argv);
1068
1069 for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
1070 const char *name = list->items[i].string;
1071 argv_array_push(&argv, name);
1072 if (verbosity >= 0)
1073 printf(_("Fetching %s\n"), name);
1074 if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
1075 error(_("Could not fetch %s"), name);
1076 result = 1;
1077 }
1078 argv_array_pop(&argv);
1079 }
1080
1081 argv_array_clear(&argv);
1082 return result;
1083}
1084
1085static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv)
1086{
1087 static const char **refs = NULL;
1088 struct refspec *refspec;
1089 int ref_nr = 0;
1090 int exit_code;
1091
1092 if (!remote)
1093 die(_("No remote repository specified. Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
1094 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."));
1095
1096 gtransport = prepare_transport(remote);
1097
1098 if (prune < 0) {
1099 /* no command line request */
1100 if (0 <= gtransport->remote->prune)
1101 prune = gtransport->remote->prune;
1102 else if (0 <= fetch_prune_config)
1103 prune = fetch_prune_config;
1104 else
1105 prune = PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT;
1106 }
1107
1108 if (argc > 0) {
1109 int j = 0;
1110 int i;
1111 refs = xcalloc(argc + 1, sizeof(const char *));
1112 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1113 if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
1114 i++;
1115 if (i >= argc)
1116 die(_("You need to specify a tag name."));
1117 refs[j++] = xstrfmt("refs/tags/%s:refs/tags/%s",
1118 argv[i], argv[i]);
1119 } else
1120 refs[j++] = argv[i];
1121 }
1122 refs[j] = NULL;
1123 ref_nr = j;
1124 }
1125
1126 sigchain_push_common(unlock_pack_on_signal);
1127 atexit(unlock_pack);
1128 refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(ref_nr, refs);
1129 exit_code = do_fetch(gtransport, refspec, ref_nr);
1130 free_refspec(ref_nr, refspec);
1131 transport_disconnect(gtransport);
1132 gtransport = NULL;
1133 return exit_code;
1134}
1135
1136int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1137{
1138 int i;
1139 struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1140 struct remote *remote;
1141 int result = 0;
1142 struct argv_array argv_gc_auto = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1143
1144 packet_trace_identity("fetch");
1145
1146 /* Record the command line for the reflog */
1147 strbuf_addstr(&default_rla, "fetch");
1148 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
1149 strbuf_addf(&default_rla, " %s", argv[i]);
1150
1151 git_config(git_fetch_config, NULL);
1152
1153 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1154 builtin_fetch_options, builtin_fetch_usage, 0);
1155
1156 if (unshallow) {
1157 if (depth)
1158 die(_("--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"));
1159 else if (!is_repository_shallow())
1160 die(_("--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"));
1161 else
1162 depth = xstrfmt("%d", INFINITE_DEPTH);
1163 }
1164
1165 /* no need to be strict, transport_set_option() will validate it again */
1166 if (depth && atoi(depth) < 1)
1167 die(_("depth %s is not a positive number"), depth);
1168
1169 if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) {
1170 if (recurse_submodules_default) {
1171 int arg = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg("--recurse-submodules-default", recurse_submodules_default);
1172 set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(arg);
1173 }
1174 gitmodules_config();
1175 git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
1176 }
1177
1178 if (all) {
1179 if (argc == 1)
1180 die(_("fetch --all does not take a repository argument"));
1181 else if (argc > 1)
1182 die(_("fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"));
1183 (void) for_each_remote(get_one_remote_for_fetch, &list);
1184 result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1185 } else if (argc == 0) {
1186 /* No arguments -- use default remote */
1187 remote = remote_get(NULL);
1188 result = fetch_one(remote, argc, argv);
1189 } else if (multiple) {
1190 /* All arguments are assumed to be remotes or groups */
1191 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
1192 if (!add_remote_or_group(argv[i], &list))
1193 die(_("No such remote or remote group: %s"), argv[i]);
1194 result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1195 } else {
1196 /* Single remote or group */
1197 (void) add_remote_or_group(argv[0], &list);
1198 if (list.nr > 1) {
1199 /* More than one remote */
1200 if (argc > 1)
1201 die(_("Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"));
1202 result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1203 } else {
1204 /* Zero or one remotes */
1205 remote = remote_get(argv[0]);
1206 result = fetch_one(remote, argc-1, argv+1);
1207 }
1208 }
1209
1210 if (!result && (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)) {
1211 struct argv_array options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1212
1213 add_options_to_argv(&options);
1214 result = fetch_populated_submodules(&options,
1215 submodule_prefix,
1216 recurse_submodules,
1217 verbosity < 0);
1218 argv_array_clear(&options);
1219 }
1220
1221 /* All names were strdup()ed or strndup()ed */
1222 list.strdup_strings = 1;
1223 string_list_clear(&list, 0);
1224
1225 argv_array_pushl(&argv_gc_auto, "gc", "--auto", NULL);
1226 if (verbosity < 0)
1227 argv_array_push(&argv_gc_auto, "--quiet");
1228 run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
1229 argv_array_clear(&argv_gc_auto);
1230
1231 return result;
1232}