Documentation / RelNotes / 1.8.0.txton commit Merge branch 'maint' (f1c62ee)
   1Git v1.8.0 Release Notes
   2========================
   3
   4Backward compatibility notes
   5----------------------------
   6
   7In the next major release, we will change the behaviour of the "git
   8push" command.  When "git push [$there]" does not say what to push, we
   9have used the traditional "matching" semantics (all your branches were
  10sent to the remote as long as there already are branches of the same
  11name over there).  We will use the "simple" semantics, that pushes the
  12current branch to the branch with the same name only when the current
  13branch is set to integrate with that remote branch.  There is a user
  14preference configuration variable "push.default" to change this, and
  15"git push" will warn about the upcoming change until you set this
  16variable.
  17
  18"git branch --set-upstream" is deprecated and may be removed in a
  19relatively distant future.  "git branch [-u|--set-upstream-to]" has
  20been introduced with a saner order of arguments.
  21
  22
  23Updates since v1.7.12
  24---------------------
  25
  26UI, Workflows & Features
  27
  28 * A credential helper for Win32 to allow access to the keychain of
  29   the logged-in user has been added.
  30
  31 * A credential helper to allow access to the Gnome keyring has been
  32   added.
  33
  34 * When "git am" sanitizes the Subject: line, we strip the prefix from
  35   "Re: subject" and also from a less common "re: subject", but left
  36   even less common "RE: subject" intact.
  37
  38 * It was tempting to say "git branch --set-upstream origin/master",
  39   but that tells Git to arrange the local branch "origin/master" to
  40   integrate with the currently checked out branch, which is highly
  41   unlikely what the user meant.  The option is deprecated; use the
  42   new "--set-upstream-to" (with a short-and-sweet "-u") option
  43   instead.
  44
  45 * "git cherry-pick" learned the "--allow-empty-message" option to
  46   allow it to replay a commit without any log message.
  47
  48 * After "git cherry-pick -s" gave control back to the user asking
  49   help to resolve conflicts, concluding "git commit" used to need to
  50   be run with "-s" if the user wants to sign it off; now the command
  51   leaves the sign-off line in the log template.
  52
  53 * "git daemon" learned the "--access-hook" option to allow an
  54   external command to decline service based on the client address,
  55   repository path, etc.
  56
  57 * "git difftool --dir-diff" learned to use symbolic links to prepare
  58   temporary copy of the working tree when available.
  59
  60 * "git grep" learned to use a non-standard pattern type by default if
  61   a configuration variable tells it to.
  62
  63 * "git merge-base" learned "--is-ancestor A B" option to tell if A is
  64   an ancestor of B.  The result is indicated by its exit status code.
  65
  66 * The "-Xours" backend option to "git merge -s recursive" now takes
  67   effect even on binary files.
  68
  69
  70Foreign Interface
  71
  72 * "git svn" has been updated to work with SVN 1.7.
  73
  74 * "git p4" learned "--conflicts" option to specify what to do when
  75   encountering a conflict during "p4 submit".
  76
  77
  78Performance, Internal Implementation, etc. (please report possible regressions)
  79
  80 * Git ships with a fall-back regexp implementation for platforms with
  81   buggy regexp library, but it was easy for people to keep using their
  82   platform regexp.  A new test has been added to check this.
  83
  84 * The "check-docs" build target has been updated and greatly
  85   simplified.
  86
  87 * The documentation in the TeXinfo format was using indented output
  88   for materials meant to be examples that are better typeset in
  89   monospace.
  90
  91 * Compatibility wrapper around some mkdir(2) implementations that
  92   reject parameter with trailing slash has been introduced.
  93
  94 * Compatibility wrapper for systems that lack usable setitimer() has
  95   been added.
  96
  97 * The option parsing of "git checkout" had error checking, dwim and
  98   defaulting missing options, all mixed in the code, and issuing an
  99   appropriate error message with useful context was getting harder.
 100   The code has been reorganized to allow giving a proper diagnosis
 101   when the user says "git checkout -b -t foo bar" (e.g. "-t" is not a
 102   good name for a branch).
 103
 104 * Many internal uses of "git merge-base" equivalent were only to see
 105   if one commit fast-forwards to the other, which did not need the
 106   full set of merge bases to be computed. They have been updated to
 107   use less expensive checks.
 108
 109 * The heuristics to detect and silently convert latin1 to utf8 when
 110   we were told to use utf-8 in the log message has been transplanted
 111   from "mailinfo" to "commit" and "commit-tree".
 112
 113 * Messages given by "git <subcommand> -h" from many subcommands have
 114   been marked for translation.
 115
 116
 117Also contains minor documentation updates and code clean-ups.
 118
 119
 120Fixes since v1.7.12
 121-------------------
 122
 123Unless otherwise noted, all the fixes since v1.7.12 in the
 124maintenance track are contained in this release (see release notes
 125to them for details).
 126
 127 * "git blame MAKEFILE" run in a history that has "Makefile" but not
 128   "MAKEFILE" should say "No such file MAKEFILE in HEAD", but got
 129   confused on a case insensitive filesystem and failed to do so.
 130   (merge 9aeaab6 jc/maint-blame-no-such-path later to maint).
 131
 132 * Even during a conflicted merge, "git blame $path" always meant to
 133   blame uncommitted changes to the "working tree" version; make it
 134   more useful by showing cleanly merged parts as coming from the other
 135   branch that is being merged.
 136   (merge 9aeaab6 jc/maint-blame-no-such-path later to maint).
 137
 138 * Documentation talked about "first line of commit log" when it meant
 139   the title of the commit.  The description was clarified by defining
 140   how the title is decided and rewording the casual mention of "first
 141   line" to "title".
 142   (merge 52ffe99 jw/doc-commit-title later to maint).
 143
 144 * The attribute system may be asked for a path that itself or its
 145   leading directories no longer exists in the working tree, and it is
 146   fine if we cannot open .gitattribute file in such a case.  Failure
 147   to open per-directory .gitattributes with error status other than
 148   ENOENT and ENOTDIR should be diagnosed, but it wasn't.
 149
 150 * "git log --all-match --grep=A --grep=B" ought to show commits that
 151   mention both A and B, but when these three options are used with
 152   --author or --committer, it showed commits that mention either A or
 153   B (or both) instead.
 154   (merge 39f2e01 jc/maint-log-grep-all-match later to maint).
 155
 156 * Earlier we made the diffstat summary line that shows the number of
 157   lines added/deleted localizable, but it was found irritating having
 158   to see them in various languages on a list whose discussion language
 159   is English.
 160   (merge 218adaa nd/maint-diffstat-summary later to maint).
 161
 162 * "git fetch --all", when passed "--no-tags", did not honor the
 163   "--no-tags" option while fetching from individual remotes (the same
 164   issue existed with "--tags", but combination "--all --tags" makes
 165   much less sense than "--all --no-tags").
 166   (merge 8556646 dj/fetch-all-tags later to maint).
 167
 168 * The subcommand in "git remote" to remove a defined remote was
 169   "rm" and the command did not take a fully-spelled "remove".
 170   (merge e17dba8 nd/maint-remote-remove later to maint).
 171
 172 * After "gitk" showed the contents of a tag, neither "Reread
 173   references" nor "Reload" did not update what is shown as the
 174   contents of it, when the user overwrote the tag with "git tag -f".
 175
 176 * "git cvsimport" did not thoroughly cleanse tag names that it
 177   inferred from the names of the tags it obtained from CVS, which
 178   caused "git tag" to barf and stop the import in the middle.
 179
 180 * "git show --format='%ci'" did not give timestamp correctly for
 181   commits created without human readable name on "committer" line.
 182   (merge e27ddb6 jc/maint-ident-missing-human-name later to maint).
 183
 184 * "git cherry-pick A C B" used to replay changes in A and then B and
 185   then C if these three commits had committer timestamps in that
 186   order, which is not what the user who said "A C B" naturally
 187   expects.
 188   (merge a73e22e mz/cherry-pick-cmdline-order later to maint).
 189
 190 * "git show --quiet" ought to be a synonym for "git show -s", but
 191   wasn't.
 192   (merge f9c75d8 jk/maint-quiet-is-synonym-to-s-in-log later to maint).
 193
 194 * "git p4", when "--use-client-spec" and "--detect-branches" are used
 195   together, misdetected branches.
 196   (merge 21ef5df pw/p4-use-client-spec-branch-detection later to maint).
 197
 198 * Output from "git branch -v" contains "(no branch)" that could be
 199   localized, but the code to align it along with the names of
 200   branches were counting in bytes, not in display columns.
 201   (merge 1452bd6 nd/branch-v-alignment later to maint).
 202
 203 * When looking for $HOME/.gitconfig etc., it is OK if we cannot read
 204   them because they do not exist, but we did not diagnose existing
 205   files that we cannot read.
 206
 207 * The interactive prompt "git send-email" gives was error prone. It
 208   asked "What e-mail address do you want to use?" with the address it
 209   guessed (correctly) the user would want to use in its prompt,
 210   tempting the user to say "y". But the response was taken as "No,
 211   please use 'y' as the e-mail address instead", which is most
 212   certainly not what the user meant.
 213   (merge 6183749 sb/send-email-reconfirm-fix later to maint).