1#!/bin/sh
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2007 Lars Hjemli
4#
5
6test_description='git merge
7
8Testing basic merge operations/option parsing.
9
10! [c0] commit 0
11 ! [c1] commit 1
12 ! [c2] commit 2
13 ! [c3] commit 3
14 ! [c4] c4
15 ! [c5] c5
16 ! [c6] c6
17 * [master] Merge commit 'c1'
18--------
19 - [master] Merge commit 'c1'
20 + * [c1] commit 1
21 + [c6] c6
22 + [c5] c5
23 ++ [c4] c4
24 ++++ [c3] commit 3
25 + [c2] commit 2
26+++++++* [c0] commit 0
27'
28
29. ./test-lib.sh
30
31test_expect_success 'set up test data and helpers' '
32 printf "%s\n" 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 >file &&
33 printf "%s\n" "1 X" 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 >file.1 &&
34 printf "%s\n" 1 2 3 4 "5 X" 6 7 8 9 >file.5 &&
35 printf "%s\n" 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "9 X" >file.9 &&
36 printf "%s\n" "1 X" 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 >result.1 &&
37 printf "%s\n" "1 X" 2 3 4 "5 X" 6 7 8 9 >result.1-5 &&
38 printf "%s\n" "1 X" 2 3 4 "5 X" 6 7 8 "9 X" >result.1-5-9 &&
39
40 create_merge_msgs() {
41 echo "Merge commit '\''c2'\''" >msg.1-5 &&
42 echo "Merge commit '\''c2'\''; commit '\''c3'\''" >msg.1-5-9 &&
43 {
44 echo "Squashed commit of the following:" &&
45 echo &&
46 git log --no-merges ^HEAD c1
47 } >squash.1 &&
48 {
49 echo "Squashed commit of the following:" &&
50 echo &&
51 git log --no-merges ^HEAD c2
52 } >squash.1-5 &&
53 {
54 echo "Squashed commit of the following:" &&
55 echo &&
56 git log --no-merges ^HEAD c2 c3
57 } >squash.1-5-9 &&
58 echo >msg.nolog &&
59 {
60 echo "* commit '\''c3'\'':" &&
61 echo " commit 3" &&
62 echo
63 } >msg.log
64 } &&
65
66 verify_merge() {
67 test_cmp "$2" "$1" &&
68 git update-index --refresh &&
69 git diff --exit-code &&
70 if test -n "$3"
71 then
72 git show -s --pretty=format:%s HEAD >msg.act &&
73 test_cmp "$3" msg.act
74 fi
75 } &&
76
77 verify_head() {
78 echo "$1" >head.expected &&
79 git rev-parse HEAD >head.actual &&
80 test_cmp head.expected head.actual
81 } &&
82
83 verify_parents() {
84 printf "%s\n" "$@" >parents.expected &&
85 >parents.actual &&
86 i=1 &&
87 while test $i -le $#
88 do
89 git rev-parse HEAD^$i >>parents.actual &&
90 i=$(expr $i + 1) ||
91 return 1
92 done &&
93 test_cmp parents.expected parents.actual
94 } &&
95
96 verify_mergeheads() {
97 printf "%s\n" "$@" >mergehead.expected &&
98 test_cmp mergehead.expected .git/MERGE_HEAD
99 } &&
100
101 verify_no_mergehead() {
102 ! test -e .git/MERGE_HEAD
103 }
104'
105
106test_expect_success 'setup' '
107 git add file &&
108 test_tick &&
109 git commit -m "commit 0" &&
110 git tag c0 &&
111 c0=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
112 cp file.1 file &&
113 git add file &&
114 test_tick &&
115 git commit -m "commit 1" &&
116 git tag c1 &&
117 c1=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
118 git reset --hard "$c0" &&
119 cp file.5 file &&
120 git add file &&
121 test_tick &&
122 git commit -m "commit 2" &&
123 git tag c2 &&
124 c2=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
125 git reset --hard "$c0" &&
126 cp file.9 file &&
127 git add file &&
128 test_tick &&
129 git commit -m "commit 3" &&
130 git tag c3 &&
131 c3=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
132 git reset --hard "$c0" &&
133 create_merge_msgs
134'
135
136test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
137
138test_expect_success 'test option parsing' '
139 test_must_fail git merge -$ c1 &&
140 test_must_fail git merge --no-such c1 &&
141 test_must_fail git merge -s foobar c1 &&
142 test_must_fail git merge -s=foobar c1 &&
143 test_must_fail git merge -m &&
144 test_must_fail git merge
145'
146
147test_expect_success 'merge -h with invalid index' '
148 mkdir broken &&
149 (
150 cd broken &&
151 git init &&
152 >.git/index &&
153 test_expect_code 129 git merge -h 2>usage
154 ) &&
155 grep "[Uu]sage: git merge" broken/usage
156'
157
158test_expect_success 'reject non-strategy with a git-merge-foo name' '
159 test_must_fail git merge -s index c1
160'
161
162test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1' '
163 echo "OBJID HEAD@{0}: merge c1: Fast-forward" >reflog.expected &&
164
165 git reset --hard c0 &&
166 git merge c1 &&
167 verify_merge file result.1 &&
168 verify_head "$c1" &&
169
170 git reflog -1 >reflog.actual &&
171 sed "s/$_x05[0-9a-f]*/OBJID/g" reflog.actual >reflog.fuzzy &&
172 test_cmp reflog.expected reflog.fuzzy
173'
174
175test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
176
177test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 with --ff-only' '
178 git reset --hard c0 &&
179 git merge --ff-only c1 &&
180 git merge --ff-only HEAD c0 c1 &&
181 verify_merge file result.1 &&
182 verify_head "$c1"
183'
184
185test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
186
187test_expect_success 'merge from unborn branch' '
188 git checkout -f master &&
189 test_might_fail git branch -D kid &&
190
191 echo "OBJID HEAD@{0}: initial pull" >reflog.expected &&
192
193 git checkout --orphan kid &&
194 test_when_finished "git checkout -f master" &&
195 git rm -fr . &&
196 test_tick &&
197 git merge --ff-only c1 &&
198 verify_merge file result.1 &&
199 verify_head "$c1" &&
200
201 git reflog -1 >reflog.actual &&
202 sed "s/$_x05[0-9a-f][0-9a-f]/OBJID/g" reflog.actual >reflog.fuzzy &&
203 test_cmp reflog.expected reflog.fuzzy
204'
205
206test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
207
208test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2' '
209 git reset --hard c1 &&
210 test_tick &&
211 git merge c2 &&
212 verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
213 verify_parents $c1 $c2
214'
215
216test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
217
218test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 and c3' '
219 git reset --hard c1 &&
220 test_tick &&
221 git merge c2 c3 &&
222 verify_merge file result.1-5-9 msg.1-5-9 &&
223 verify_parents $c1 $c2 $c3
224'
225
226test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
227
228test_expect_success 'merges with --ff-only' '
229 git reset --hard c1 &&
230 test_tick &&
231 test_must_fail git merge --ff-only c2 &&
232 test_must_fail git merge --ff-only c3 &&
233 test_must_fail git merge --ff-only c2 c3 &&
234 git reset --hard c0 &&
235 git merge c3 &&
236 verify_head $c3
237'
238
239test_expect_success 'merges with merge.ff=only' '
240 git reset --hard c1 &&
241 test_tick &&
242 test_when_finished "git config --unset merge.ff" &&
243 git config merge.ff only &&
244 test_must_fail git merge c2 &&
245 test_must_fail git merge c3 &&
246 test_must_fail git merge c2 c3 &&
247 git reset --hard c0 &&
248 git merge c3 &&
249 verify_head $c3
250'
251
252test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (no-commit)' '
253 git reset --hard c0 &&
254 git merge --no-commit c1 &&
255 verify_merge file result.1 &&
256 verify_head $c1
257'
258
259test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
260
261test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (no-commit)' '
262 git reset --hard c1 &&
263 git merge --no-commit c2 &&
264 verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
265 verify_head $c1 &&
266 verify_mergeheads $c2
267'
268
269test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
270
271test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 and c3 (no-commit)' '
272 git reset --hard c1 &&
273 git merge --no-commit c2 c3 &&
274 verify_merge file result.1-5-9 &&
275 verify_head $c1 &&
276 verify_mergeheads $c2 $c3
277'
278
279test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
280
281test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (squash)' '
282 git reset --hard c0 &&
283 git merge --squash c1 &&
284 verify_merge file result.1 &&
285 verify_head $c0 &&
286 verify_no_mergehead &&
287 test_cmp squash.1 .git/SQUASH_MSG
288'
289
290test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
291
292test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (squash, ff-only)' '
293 git reset --hard c0 &&
294 git merge --squash --ff-only c1 &&
295 verify_merge file result.1 &&
296 verify_head $c0 &&
297 verify_no_mergehead &&
298 test_cmp squash.1 .git/SQUASH_MSG
299'
300
301test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
302
303test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (squash)' '
304 git reset --hard c1 &&
305 git merge --squash c2 &&
306 verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
307 verify_head $c1 &&
308 verify_no_mergehead &&
309 test_cmp squash.1-5 .git/SQUASH_MSG
310'
311
312test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
313
314test_expect_success 'unsuccesful merge of c1 with c2 (squash, ff-only)' '
315 git reset --hard c1 &&
316 test_must_fail git merge --squash --ff-only c2
317'
318
319test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
320
321test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 and c3 (squash)' '
322 git reset --hard c1 &&
323 git merge --squash c2 c3 &&
324 verify_merge file result.1-5-9 &&
325 verify_head $c1 &&
326 verify_no_mergehead &&
327 test_cmp squash.1-5-9 .git/SQUASH_MSG
328'
329
330test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
331
332test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (no-commit in config)' '
333 git reset --hard c1 &&
334 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "--no-commit" &&
335 git merge c2 &&
336 verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
337 verify_head $c1 &&
338 verify_mergeheads $c2
339'
340
341test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
342
343test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (log in config)' '
344 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "" &&
345 git reset --hard c1 &&
346 git merge --log c2 &&
347 git show -s --pretty=tformat:%s%n%b >expect &&
348
349 git config branch.master.mergeoptions --log &&
350 git reset --hard c1 &&
351 git merge c2 &&
352 git show -s --pretty=tformat:%s%n%b >actual &&
353
354 test_cmp expect actual
355'
356
357test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (log in config gets overridden)' '
358 test_when_finished "git config --remove-section branch.master" &&
359 test_when_finished "git config --remove-section merge" &&
360 test_might_fail git config --remove-section branch.master &&
361 test_might_fail git config --remove-section merge &&
362
363 git reset --hard c1 &&
364 git merge c2 &&
365 git show -s --pretty=tformat:%s%n%b >expect &&
366
367 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "--no-log" &&
368 git config merge.log true &&
369 git reset --hard c1 &&
370 git merge c2 &&
371 git show -s --pretty=tformat:%s%n%b >actual &&
372
373 test_cmp expect actual
374'
375
376test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (squash in config)' '
377 git reset --hard c1 &&
378 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "--squash" &&
379 git merge c2 &&
380 verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
381 verify_head $c1 &&
382 verify_no_mergehead &&
383 test_cmp squash.1-5 .git/SQUASH_MSG
384'
385
386test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
387
388test_expect_success 'override config option -n with --summary' '
389 git reset --hard c1 &&
390 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "-n" &&
391 test_tick &&
392 git merge --summary c2 >diffstat.txt &&
393 verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
394 verify_parents $c1 $c2 &&
395 if ! grep "^ file | *2 +-$" diffstat.txt
396 then
397 echo "[OOPS] diffstat was not generated with --summary"
398 false
399 fi
400'
401
402test_expect_success 'override config option -n with --stat' '
403 git reset --hard c1 &&
404 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "-n" &&
405 test_tick &&
406 git merge --stat c2 >diffstat.txt &&
407 verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
408 verify_parents $c1 $c2 &&
409 if ! grep "^ file | *2 +-$" diffstat.txt
410 then
411 echo "[OOPS] diffstat was not generated with --stat"
412 false
413 fi
414'
415
416test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
417
418test_expect_success 'override config option --stat' '
419 git reset --hard c1 &&
420 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "--stat" &&
421 test_tick &&
422 git merge -n c2 >diffstat.txt &&
423 verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
424 verify_parents $c1 $c2 &&
425 if grep "^ file | *2 +-$" diffstat.txt
426 then
427 echo "[OOPS] diffstat was generated"
428 false
429 fi
430'
431
432test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
433
434test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (override --no-commit)' '
435 git reset --hard c1 &&
436 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "--no-commit" &&
437 test_tick &&
438 git merge --commit c2 &&
439 verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
440 verify_parents $c1 $c2
441'
442
443test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
444
445test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c2 (override --squash)' '
446 git reset --hard c1 &&
447 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "--squash" &&
448 test_tick &&
449 git merge --no-squash c2 &&
450 verify_merge file result.1-5 msg.1-5 &&
451 verify_parents $c1 $c2
452'
453
454test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
455
456test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (no-ff)' '
457 git reset --hard c0 &&
458 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "" &&
459 test_tick &&
460 git merge --no-ff c1 &&
461 verify_merge file result.1 &&
462 verify_parents $c0 $c1
463'
464
465test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
466
467test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (merge.ff=false)' '
468 git reset --hard c0 &&
469 git config merge.ff false &&
470 test_tick &&
471 git merge c1 &&
472 git config --remove-section merge &&
473 verify_merge file result.1 &&
474 verify_parents $c0 $c1
475'
476test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
477
478test_expect_success 'combine branch.master.mergeoptions with merge.ff' '
479 git reset --hard c0 &&
480 git config branch.master.mergeoptions --ff
481 git config merge.ff false
482 test_tick &&
483 git merge c1 &&
484 git config --remove-section "branch.master" &&
485 git config --remove-section "merge" &&
486 verify_merge file result.1 &&
487 verify_parents "$c0"
488'
489
490test_expect_success 'combining --squash and --no-ff is refused' '
491 test_must_fail git merge --squash --no-ff c1 &&
492 test_must_fail git merge --no-ff --squash c1
493'
494
495test_expect_success 'combining --ff-only and --no-ff is refused' '
496 test_must_fail git merge --ff-only --no-ff c1 &&
497 test_must_fail git merge --no-ff --ff-only c1
498'
499
500test_expect_success 'merge c0 with c1 (ff overrides no-ff)' '
501 git reset --hard c0 &&
502 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "--no-ff" &&
503 git merge --ff c1 &&
504 verify_merge file result.1 &&
505 verify_head $c1
506'
507
508test_expect_success 'merge log message' '
509 git reset --hard c0 &&
510 git merge --no-log c2 &&
511 git show -s --pretty=format:%b HEAD >msg.act &&
512 test_cmp msg.nolog msg.act &&
513
514 git merge --log c3 &&
515 git show -s --pretty=format:%b HEAD >msg.act &&
516 test_cmp msg.log msg.act &&
517
518 git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
519 git config merge.log yes &&
520 git merge c3 &&
521 git show -s --pretty=format:%b HEAD >msg.act &&
522 test_cmp msg.log msg.act
523'
524
525test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
526
527test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c0, c2, c0, and c1' '
528 git reset --hard c1 &&
529 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "" &&
530 test_tick &&
531 git merge c0 c2 c0 c1 &&
532 verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
533 verify_parents $c1 $c2
534'
535
536test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
537
538test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c0, c2, c0, and c1' '
539 git reset --hard c1 &&
540 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "" &&
541 test_tick &&
542 git merge c0 c2 c0 c1 &&
543 verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
544 verify_parents $c1 $c2
545'
546
547test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
548
549test_expect_success 'merge c1 with c1 and c2' '
550 git reset --hard c1 &&
551 git config branch.master.mergeoptions "" &&
552 test_tick &&
553 git merge c1 c2 &&
554 verify_merge file result.1-5 &&
555 verify_parents $c1 $c2
556'
557
558test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
559
560test_expect_success 'merge fast-forward in a dirty tree' '
561 git reset --hard c0 &&
562 mv file file1 &&
563 cat file1 >file &&
564 rm -f file1 &&
565 git merge c2
566'
567
568test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
569
570test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'in-index merge' '
571 git reset --hard c0 &&
572 git merge --no-ff -s resolve c1 >out &&
573 grep "Wonderful." out &&
574 verify_parents $c0 $c1
575'
576
577test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
578
579test_expect_success 'refresh the index before merging' '
580 git reset --hard c1 &&
581 cp file file.n && mv -f file.n file &&
582 git merge c3
583'
584
585cat >expected.branch <<\EOF
586Merge branch 'c5-branch' (early part)
587EOF
588cat >expected.tag <<\EOF
589Merge commit 'c5~1'
590EOF
591
592test_expect_success 'merge early part of c2' '
593 git reset --hard c3 &&
594 echo c4 >c4.c &&
595 git add c4.c &&
596 git commit -m c4 &&
597 git tag c4 &&
598 echo c5 >c5.c &&
599 git add c5.c &&
600 git commit -m c5 &&
601 git tag c5 &&
602 git reset --hard c3 &&
603 echo c6 >c6.c &&
604 git add c6.c &&
605 git commit -m c6 &&
606 git tag c6 &&
607 git branch -f c5-branch c5 &&
608 git merge c5-branch~1 &&
609 git show -s --pretty=format:%s HEAD >actual.branch &&
610 git reset --keep HEAD^ &&
611 git merge c5~1 &&
612 git show -s --pretty=format:%s HEAD >actual.tag &&
613 test_cmp expected.branch actual.branch &&
614 test_cmp expected.tag actual.tag
615'
616
617test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
618
619test_expect_success 'merge --no-ff --no-commit && commit' '
620 git reset --hard c0 &&
621 git merge --no-ff --no-commit c1 &&
622 EDITOR=: git commit &&
623 verify_parents $c0 $c1
624'
625
626test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
627
628test_expect_success 'amending no-ff merge commit' '
629 EDITOR=: git commit --amend &&
630 verify_parents $c0 $c1
631'
632
633test_debug 'git log --graph --decorate --oneline --all'
634
635test_done