1/*
2 * Builtin "git tag"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
5 * Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
6 * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
7 */
8
9#include "cache.h"
10#include "builtin.h"
11#include "refs.h"
12#include "tag.h"
13#include "run-command.h"
14#include "parse-options.h"
15
16static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
17 "git-tag [-a|-s|-u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg>|-F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]",
18 "git-tag -d <tagname>...",
19 "git-tag -l [-n [<num>]] [<pattern>]",
20 "git-tag -v <tagname>...",
21 NULL
22};
23
24static char signingkey[1000];
25
26void launch_editor(const char *path, struct strbuf *buffer, const char *const *env)
27{
28 const char *editor, *terminal;
29
30 editor = getenv("GIT_EDITOR");
31 if (!editor && editor_program)
32 editor = editor_program;
33 if (!editor)
34 editor = getenv("VISUAL");
35 if (!editor)
36 editor = getenv("EDITOR");
37
38 terminal = getenv("TERM");
39 if (!editor && (!terminal || !strcmp(terminal, "dumb"))) {
40 fprintf(stderr,
41 "Terminal is dumb but no VISUAL nor EDITOR defined.\n"
42 "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n");
43 exit(1);
44 }
45
46 if (!editor)
47 editor = "vi";
48
49 if (strcmp(editor, ":")) {
50 size_t len = strlen(editor);
51 int i = 0;
52 const char *args[6];
53
54 if (strcspn(editor, "$ \t'") != len) {
55 /* there are specials */
56 args[i++] = "sh";
57 args[i++] = "-c";
58 args[i++] = "$0 \"$@\"";
59 }
60 args[i++] = editor;
61 args[i++] = path;
62 args[i] = NULL;
63
64 if (run_command_v_opt_cd_env(args, 0, NULL, env))
65 die("There was a problem with the editor %s.", editor);
66 }
67
68 if (!buffer)
69 return;
70 if (strbuf_read_file(buffer, path, 0) < 0)
71 die("could not read message file '%s': %s",
72 path, strerror(errno));
73}
74
75struct tag_filter {
76 const char *pattern;
77 int lines;
78};
79
80#define PGP_SIGNATURE "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----"
81
82static int show_reference(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
83 int flag, void *cb_data)
84{
85 struct tag_filter *filter = cb_data;
86
87 if (!fnmatch(filter->pattern, refname, 0)) {
88 int i;
89 unsigned long size;
90 enum object_type type;
91 char *buf, *sp, *eol;
92 size_t len;
93
94 if (!filter->lines) {
95 printf("%s\n", refname);
96 return 0;
97 }
98 printf("%-15s ", refname);
99
100 buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
101 if (!buf || !size)
102 return 0;
103
104 /* skip header */
105 sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
106 if (!sp) {
107 free(buf);
108 return 0;
109 }
110 /* only take up to "lines" lines, and strip the signature */
111 for (i = 0, sp += 2;
112 i < filter->lines && sp < buf + size &&
113 prefixcmp(sp, PGP_SIGNATURE "\n");
114 i++) {
115 if (i)
116 printf("\n ");
117 eol = memchr(sp, '\n', size - (sp - buf));
118 len = eol ? eol - sp : size - (sp - buf);
119 fwrite(sp, len, 1, stdout);
120 if (!eol)
121 break;
122 sp = eol + 1;
123 }
124 putchar('\n');
125 free(buf);
126 }
127
128 return 0;
129}
130
131static int list_tags(const char *pattern, int lines)
132{
133 struct tag_filter filter;
134
135 if (pattern == NULL)
136 pattern = "*";
137
138 filter.pattern = pattern;
139 filter.lines = lines;
140
141 for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, (void *) &filter);
142
143 return 0;
144}
145
146typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
147 const unsigned char *sha1);
148
149static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
150{
151 const char **p;
152 char ref[PATH_MAX];
153 int had_error = 0;
154 unsigned char sha1[20];
155
156 for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
157 if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
158 >= sizeof(ref)) {
159 error("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, *p);
160 had_error = 1;
161 continue;
162 }
163 if (!resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
164 error("tag '%s' not found.", *p);
165 had_error = 1;
166 continue;
167 }
168 if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
169 had_error = 1;
170 }
171 return had_error;
172}
173
174static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
175 const unsigned char *sha1)
176{
177 if (delete_ref(ref, sha1))
178 return 1;
179 printf("Deleted tag '%s'\n", name);
180 return 0;
181}
182
183static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
184 const unsigned char *sha1)
185{
186 const char *argv_verify_tag[] = {"git-verify-tag",
187 "-v", "SHA1_HEX", NULL};
188 argv_verify_tag[2] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
189
190 if (run_command_v_opt(argv_verify_tag, 0))
191 return error("could not verify the tag '%s'", name);
192 return 0;
193}
194
195static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
196{
197 struct child_process gpg;
198 const char *args[4];
199 char *bracket;
200 int len;
201
202 if (!*signingkey) {
203 if (strlcpy(signingkey, git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME),
204 sizeof(signingkey)) > sizeof(signingkey) - 1)
205 return error("committer info too long.");
206 bracket = strchr(signingkey, '>');
207 if (bracket)
208 bracket[1] = '\0';
209 }
210
211 /* When the username signingkey is bad, program could be terminated
212 * because gpg exits without reading and then write gets SIGPIPE. */
213 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
214
215 memset(&gpg, 0, sizeof(gpg));
216 gpg.argv = args;
217 gpg.in = -1;
218 gpg.out = -1;
219 args[0] = "gpg";
220 args[1] = "-bsau";
221 args[2] = signingkey;
222 args[3] = NULL;
223
224 if (start_command(&gpg))
225 return error("could not run gpg.");
226
227 if (write_in_full(gpg.in, buffer->buf, buffer->len) != buffer->len) {
228 close(gpg.in);
229 close(gpg.out);
230 finish_command(&gpg);
231 return error("gpg did not accept the tag data");
232 }
233 close(gpg.in);
234 len = strbuf_read(buffer, gpg.out, 1024);
235 close(gpg.out);
236
237 if (finish_command(&gpg) || !len || len < 0)
238 return error("gpg failed to sign the tag");
239
240 return 0;
241}
242
243static const char tag_template[] =
244 "\n"
245 "#\n"
246 "# Write a tag message\n"
247 "#\n";
248
249static void set_signingkey(const char *value)
250{
251 if (strlcpy(signingkey, value, sizeof(signingkey)) >= sizeof(signingkey))
252 die("signing key value too long (%.10s...)", value);
253}
254
255static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value)
256{
257 if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
258 if (!value)
259 return config_error_nonbool(value);
260 set_signingkey(value);
261 return 0;
262 }
263
264 return git_default_config(var, value);
265}
266
267static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
268{
269 unsigned long size;
270 enum object_type type;
271 char *buf, *sp, *eob;
272 size_t len;
273
274 buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
275 if (!buf)
276 return;
277 /* skip header */
278 sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
279
280 if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
281 free(buf);
282 return;
283 }
284 sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
285 eob = strstr(sp, "\n" PGP_SIGNATURE "\n");
286 if (eob)
287 len = eob - sp;
288 else
289 len = buf + size - sp;
290 write_or_die(fd, sp, len);
291
292 free(buf);
293}
294
295static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
296 struct strbuf *buf, int message, int sign,
297 unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
298{
299 enum object_type type;
300 char header_buf[1024];
301 int header_len;
302
303 type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
304 if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
305 die("bad object type.");
306
307 header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
308 "object %s\n"
309 "type %s\n"
310 "tag %s\n"
311 "tagger %s\n\n",
312 sha1_to_hex(object),
313 typename(type),
314 tag,
315 git_committer_info(IDENT_ERROR_ON_NO_NAME));
316
317 if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
318 die("tag header too big.");
319
320 if (!message) {
321 char *path;
322 int fd;
323
324 /* write the template message before editing: */
325 path = xstrdup(git_path("TAG_EDITMSG"));
326 fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
327 if (fd < 0)
328 die("could not create file '%s': %s",
329 path, strerror(errno));
330
331 if (!is_null_sha1(prev))
332 write_tag_body(fd, prev);
333 else
334 write_or_die(fd, tag_template, strlen(tag_template));
335 close(fd);
336
337 launch_editor(path, buf, NULL);
338
339 unlink(path);
340 free(path);
341 }
342
343 stripspace(buf, 1);
344
345 if (!message && !buf->len)
346 die("no tag message?");
347
348 strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
349
350 if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
351 die("unable to sign the tag");
352 if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
353 die("unable to write tag file");
354}
355
356struct msg_arg {
357 int given;
358 struct strbuf buf;
359};
360
361static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
362{
363 struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
364
365 if (!arg)
366 return -1;
367 if (msg->buf.len)
368 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
369 strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
370 msg->given = 1;
371 return 0;
372}
373
374int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
375{
376 struct strbuf buf;
377 unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
378 char ref[PATH_MAX];
379 const char *object_ref, *tag;
380 struct ref_lock *lock;
381
382 int annotate = 0, sign = 0, force = 0, lines = 0,
383 list = 0, delete = 0, verify = 0;
384 char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
385 struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
386 struct option options[] = {
387 OPT_BOOLEAN('l', NULL, &list, "list tag names"),
388 { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &lines, NULL,
389 "print n lines of each tag message",
390 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
391 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', NULL, &delete, "delete tags"),
392 OPT_BOOLEAN('v', NULL, &verify, "verify tags"),
393
394 OPT_GROUP("Tag creation options"),
395 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', NULL, &annotate,
396 "annotated tag, needs a message"),
397 OPT_CALLBACK('m', NULL, &msg, "msg",
398 "message for the tag", parse_msg_arg),
399 OPT_STRING('F', NULL, &msgfile, "file", "message in a file"),
400 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', NULL, &sign, "annotated and GPG-signed tag"),
401 OPT_STRING('u', NULL, &keyid, "key-id",
402 "use another key to sign the tag"),
403 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', NULL, &force, "replace the tag if exists"),
404 OPT_END()
405 };
406
407 git_config(git_tag_config);
408
409 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
410
411 if (keyid) {
412 sign = 1;
413 set_signingkey(keyid);
414 }
415 if (sign)
416 annotate = 1;
417
418 if (list)
419 return list_tags(argv[0], lines);
420 if (delete)
421 return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag);
422 if (verify)
423 return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag);
424
425 strbuf_init(&buf, 0);
426 if (msg.given || msgfile) {
427 if (msg.given && msgfile)
428 die("only one -F or -m option is allowed.");
429 annotate = 1;
430 if (msg.given)
431 strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
432 else {
433 if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
434 if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
435 die("cannot read %s", msgfile);
436 } else {
437 if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
438 die("could not open or read '%s': %s",
439 msgfile, strerror(errno));
440 }
441 }
442 }
443
444 if (argc == 0) {
445 if (annotate)
446 usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
447 return list_tags(NULL, lines);
448 }
449 tag = argv[0];
450
451 object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
452 if (argc > 2)
453 die("too many params");
454
455 if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
456 die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", object_ref);
457
458 if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", tag) > sizeof(ref) - 1)
459 die("tag name too long: %.*s...", 50, tag);
460 if (check_ref_format(ref))
461 die("'%s' is not a valid tag name.", tag);
462
463 if (!resolve_ref(ref, prev, 1, NULL))
464 hashclr(prev);
465 else if (!force)
466 die("tag '%s' already exists", tag);
467
468 if (annotate)
469 create_tag(object, tag, &buf, msg.given || msgfile,
470 sign, prev, object);
471
472 lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, prev, 0);
473 if (!lock)
474 die("%s: cannot lock the ref", ref);
475 if (write_ref_sha1(lock, object, NULL) < 0)
476 die("%s: cannot update the ref", ref);
477
478 strbuf_release(&buf);
479 return 0;
480}