/*
 * GIT - The information manager from hell
 *
 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
 */
#include "cache.h"
#include <ctype.h>

static char *diff_cmd = "diff -L '%s' -u -N  - '%s'";

/* Help to copy the thing properly quoted for the shell safety.
 * any single quote is replaced with '\'', and the caller is
 * expected to enclose the result within a single quote pair.
 *
 * E.g.
 *  original     sq_expand     result
 *  name     ==> name      ==> 'name'
 *  a b      ==> a b       ==> 'a b'
 *  a'b      ==> a'\''b    ==> 'a'\''b'
 *
 * NOTE! The returned memory belongs to this function so
 * do not free it.
 */
static char *sq_expand(char *src)
{
        static char *buf = NULL;
        static int buf_size = -1;
        int cnt, c;
        char *cp;

        /* count single quote characters */ 
        for (cnt = 0, cp = src; *cp; cnt++, cp++)
                if (*cp == '\'')
                        cnt += 3;

        if (buf_size < cnt) {
                free(buf);
                buf_size = cnt;
                buf = malloc(cnt);
        }

        cp = buf;
        while ((c = *src++)) {
                if (c != '\'')
                        *cp++ = c;
                else {
                        cp = strcpy(cp, "'\\''");
                        cp += 4;
                }
        }
        *cp = 0;
        return buf;
}

static void show_differences(char *name, void *old_contents,
                             unsigned long long old_size)
{
        FILE *f;
        static char *cmd = NULL;
        static int cmd_size = -1;

        char *name_sq = sq_expand(name);
        int cmd_required_length = strlen(name_sq) * 2 + strlen(diff_cmd);

        if (cmd_size < cmd_required_length) {
                free(cmd);
                cmd_size = cmd_required_length;
                cmd = malloc(cmd_required_length);
        }
        snprintf(cmd, cmd_size, diff_cmd, name_sq, name_sq);
        f = popen(cmd, "w");
        if (old_size)
                fwrite(old_contents, old_size, 1, f);
        pclose(f);
}

static void show_diff_empty(struct cache_entry *ce)
{
        char *old;
        unsigned long int size;
        int lines=0;
        unsigned char type[20], *p, *end;

        old = read_sha1_file(ce->sha1, type, &size);
        if (size > 0) {
                int startline = 1;
                int c = 0;

                printf("--- %s\n", ce->name);
                printf("+++ /dev/null\n");
                p = old;
                end = old + size;
                while (p < end)
                        if (*p++ == '\n')
                                lines ++;
                printf("@@ -1,%d +0,0 @@\n", lines);
                p = old;
                while (p < end) {
                        c = *p++;
                        if (startline) {
                                putchar('-');
                                startline = 0;
                        }
                        putchar(c);
                        if (c == '\n')
                                startline = 1;
                }
                if (c!='\n')
                        printf("\n");
                fflush(stdout);
        }
}

static const char *show_diff_usage = "show-diff [-s] [-q] [-z] [paths...]";

static int matches_pathspec(struct cache_entry *ce, char **spec, int cnt)
{
        int i;
        int namelen = ce_namelen(ce);
        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
                int speclen = strlen(spec[i]);
                if (! strncmp(spec[i], ce->name, speclen) &&
                    speclen <= namelen &&
                    (ce->name[speclen] == 0 ||
                     ce->name[speclen] == '/'))
                        return 1;
        }
        return 0;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        int silent = 0;
        int silent_on_nonexisting_files = 0;
        int machine_readable = 0;
        int entries = read_cache();
        int i;

        while (1 < argc && argv[1][0] == '-') {
                if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-s"))
                        silent_on_nonexisting_files = silent = 1;
                else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-q"))
                        silent_on_nonexisting_files = 1;
                else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-z")) {
                        machine_readable = 1;
                }
                else
                        usage(show_diff_usage);
                argv++; argc--;
        }

        /* At this point, if argc == 1, then we are doing everything.
         * Otherwise argv[1] .. argv[argc-1] have the explicit paths.
         */
        if (entries < 0) {
                perror("read_cache");
                exit(1);
        }
        for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
                struct stat st;
                struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
                int changed;
                unsigned long size;
                char type[20];
                void *new;

                if (1 <argc &&
                    ! matches_pathspec(ce, argv+1, argc-1))
                        continue;

                if (stat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
                        if (errno == ENOENT && silent_on_nonexisting_files)
                                continue;
                        if (machine_readable)
                                printf("X %s%c", ce->name, 0);
                        else {
                                printf("%s: %s\n", ce->name, strerror(errno));
                                if (errno == ENOENT)
                                        show_diff_empty(ce);
                        }
                        continue;
                }
                changed = cache_match_stat(ce, &st);
                if (!changed)
                        continue;
                if (!machine_readable)
                        printf("%s: %s\n", ce->name, sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1));
                else {
                        printf("%s %s%c", sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1), ce->name, 0);
                        continue;
                }
                fflush(stdout);
                if (silent)
                        continue;

                new = read_sha1_file(ce->sha1, type, &size);
                show_differences(ce->name, new, size);
                free(new);
        }
        return 0;
}