compat / winansi.con commit Documentation/everyday: match undefline with the text (f3f38c7)
   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2008 Peter Harris <git@peter.is-a-geek.org>
   3 */
   4
   5#undef NOGDI
   6#include "../git-compat-util.h"
   7#include <wingdi.h>
   8#include <winreg.h>
   9
  10/*
  11 ANSI codes used by git: m, K
  12
  13 This file is git-specific. Therefore, this file does not attempt
  14 to implement any codes that are not used by git.
  15*/
  16
  17static HANDLE console;
  18static WORD plain_attr;
  19static WORD attr;
  20static int negative;
  21static int non_ascii_used = 0;
  22static HANDLE hthread, hread, hwrite;
  23static HANDLE hconsole1, hconsole2;
  24
  25#ifdef __MINGW32__
  26typedef struct _CONSOLE_FONT_INFOEX {
  27        ULONG cbSize;
  28        DWORD nFont;
  29        COORD dwFontSize;
  30        UINT FontFamily;
  31        UINT FontWeight;
  32        WCHAR FaceName[LF_FACESIZE];
  33} CONSOLE_FONT_INFOEX, *PCONSOLE_FONT_INFOEX;
  34#endif
  35
  36typedef BOOL (WINAPI *PGETCURRENTCONSOLEFONTEX)(HANDLE, BOOL,
  37                PCONSOLE_FONT_INFOEX);
  38
  39static void warn_if_raster_font(void)
  40{
  41        DWORD fontFamily = 0;
  42        PGETCURRENTCONSOLEFONTEX pGetCurrentConsoleFontEx;
  43
  44        /* don't bother if output was ascii only */
  45        if (!non_ascii_used)
  46                return;
  47
  48        /* GetCurrentConsoleFontEx is available since Vista */
  49        pGetCurrentConsoleFontEx = (PGETCURRENTCONSOLEFONTEX) GetProcAddress(
  50                        GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll"),
  51                        "GetCurrentConsoleFontEx");
  52        if (pGetCurrentConsoleFontEx) {
  53                CONSOLE_FONT_INFOEX cfi;
  54                cfi.cbSize = sizeof(cfi);
  55                if (pGetCurrentConsoleFontEx(console, 0, &cfi))
  56                        fontFamily = cfi.FontFamily;
  57        } else {
  58                /* pre-Vista: check default console font in registry */
  59                HKEY hkey;
  60                if (ERROR_SUCCESS == RegOpenKeyExA(HKEY_CURRENT_USER, "Console",
  61                                0, KEY_READ, &hkey)) {
  62                        DWORD size = sizeof(fontFamily);
  63                        RegQueryValueExA(hkey, "FontFamily", NULL, NULL,
  64                                        (LPVOID) &fontFamily, &size);
  65                        RegCloseKey(hkey);
  66                }
  67        }
  68
  69        if (!(fontFamily & TMPF_TRUETYPE)) {
  70                const wchar_t *msg = L"\nWarning: Your console font probably "
  71                        L"doesn\'t support Unicode. If you experience strange "
  72                        L"characters in the output, consider switching to a "
  73                        L"TrueType font such as Consolas!\n";
  74                DWORD dummy;
  75                WriteConsoleW(console, msg, wcslen(msg), &dummy, NULL);
  76        }
  77}
  78
  79static int is_console(int fd)
  80{
  81        CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO sbi;
  82        HANDLE hcon;
  83
  84        static int initialized = 0;
  85
  86        /* get OS handle of the file descriptor */
  87        hcon = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd);
  88        if (hcon == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
  89                return 0;
  90
  91        /* check if its a device (i.e. console, printer, serial port) */
  92        if (GetFileType(hcon) != FILE_TYPE_CHAR)
  93                return 0;
  94
  95        /* check if its a handle to a console output screen buffer */
  96        if (!GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(hcon, &sbi))
  97                return 0;
  98
  99        /* initialize attributes */
 100        if (!initialized) {
 101                console = hcon;
 102                attr = plain_attr = sbi.wAttributes;
 103                negative = 0;
 104                initialized = 1;
 105        }
 106
 107        return 1;
 108}
 109
 110#define BUFFER_SIZE 4096
 111#define MAX_PARAMS 16
 112
 113static void write_console(unsigned char *str, size_t len)
 114{
 115        /* only called from console_thread, so a static buffer will do */
 116        static wchar_t wbuf[2 * BUFFER_SIZE + 1];
 117        DWORD dummy;
 118
 119        /* convert utf-8 to utf-16 */
 120        int wlen = xutftowcsn(wbuf, (char*) str, ARRAY_SIZE(wbuf), len);
 121
 122        /* write directly to console */
 123        WriteConsoleW(console, wbuf, wlen, &dummy, NULL);
 124
 125        /* remember if non-ascii characters are printed */
 126        if (wlen != len)
 127                non_ascii_used = 1;
 128}
 129
 130#define FOREGROUND_ALL (FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE)
 131#define BACKGROUND_ALL (BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_BLUE)
 132
 133static void set_console_attr(void)
 134{
 135        WORD attributes = attr;
 136        if (negative) {
 137                attributes &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 138                attributes &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 139
 140                /* This could probably use a bitmask
 141                   instead of a series of ifs */
 142                if (attr & FOREGROUND_RED)
 143                        attributes |= BACKGROUND_RED;
 144                if (attr & FOREGROUND_GREEN)
 145                        attributes |= BACKGROUND_GREEN;
 146                if (attr & FOREGROUND_BLUE)
 147                        attributes |= BACKGROUND_BLUE;
 148
 149                if (attr & BACKGROUND_RED)
 150                        attributes |= FOREGROUND_RED;
 151                if (attr & BACKGROUND_GREEN)
 152                        attributes |= FOREGROUND_GREEN;
 153                if (attr & BACKGROUND_BLUE)
 154                        attributes |= FOREGROUND_BLUE;
 155        }
 156        SetConsoleTextAttribute(console, attributes);
 157}
 158
 159static void erase_in_line(void)
 160{
 161        CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO sbi;
 162        DWORD dummy; /* Needed for Windows 7 (or Vista) regression */
 163
 164        if (!console)
 165                return;
 166
 167        GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(console, &sbi);
 168        FillConsoleOutputCharacterA(console, ' ',
 169                sbi.dwSize.X - sbi.dwCursorPosition.X, sbi.dwCursorPosition,
 170                &dummy);
 171}
 172
 173static void set_attr(char func, const int *params, int paramlen)
 174{
 175        int i;
 176        switch (func) {
 177        case 'm':
 178                for (i = 0; i < paramlen; i++) {
 179                        switch (params[i]) {
 180                        case 0: /* reset */
 181                                attr = plain_attr;
 182                                negative = 0;
 183                                break;
 184                        case 1: /* bold */
 185                                attr |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
 186                                break;
 187                        case 2:  /* faint */
 188                        case 22: /* normal */
 189                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
 190                                break;
 191                        case 3:  /* italic */
 192                                /* Unsupported */
 193                                break;
 194                        case 4:  /* underline */
 195                        case 21: /* double underline */
 196                                /* Wikipedia says this flag does nothing */
 197                                /* Furthermore, mingw doesn't define this flag
 198                                attr |= COMMON_LVB_UNDERSCORE; */
 199                                break;
 200                        case 24: /* no underline */
 201                                /* attr &= ~COMMON_LVB_UNDERSCORE; */
 202                                break;
 203                        case 5:  /* slow blink */
 204                        case 6:  /* fast blink */
 205                                /* We don't have blink, but we do have
 206                                   background intensity */
 207                                attr |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
 208                                break;
 209                        case 25: /* no blink */
 210                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
 211                                break;
 212                        case 7:  /* negative */
 213                                negative = 1;
 214                                break;
 215                        case 27: /* positive */
 216                                negative = 0;
 217                                break;
 218                        case 8:  /* conceal */
 219                        case 28: /* reveal */
 220                                /* Unsupported */
 221                                break;
 222                        case 30: /* Black */
 223                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 224                                break;
 225                        case 31: /* Red */
 226                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 227                                attr |= FOREGROUND_RED;
 228                                break;
 229                        case 32: /* Green */
 230                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 231                                attr |= FOREGROUND_GREEN;
 232                                break;
 233                        case 33: /* Yellow */
 234                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 235                                attr |= FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN;
 236                                break;
 237                        case 34: /* Blue */
 238                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 239                                attr |= FOREGROUND_BLUE;
 240                                break;
 241                        case 35: /* Magenta */
 242                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 243                                attr |= FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE;
 244                                break;
 245                        case 36: /* Cyan */
 246                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 247                                attr |= FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE;
 248                                break;
 249                        case 37: /* White */
 250                                attr |= FOREGROUND_RED |
 251                                        FOREGROUND_GREEN |
 252                                        FOREGROUND_BLUE;
 253                                break;
 254                        case 38: /* Unknown */
 255                                break;
 256                        case 39: /* reset */
 257                                attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
 258                                attr |= (plain_attr & FOREGROUND_ALL);
 259                                break;
 260                        case 40: /* Black */
 261                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 262                                break;
 263                        case 41: /* Red */
 264                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 265                                attr |= BACKGROUND_RED;
 266                                break;
 267                        case 42: /* Green */
 268                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 269                                attr |= BACKGROUND_GREEN;
 270                                break;
 271                        case 43: /* Yellow */
 272                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 273                                attr |= BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN;
 274                                break;
 275                        case 44: /* Blue */
 276                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 277                                attr |= BACKGROUND_BLUE;
 278                                break;
 279                        case 45: /* Magenta */
 280                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 281                                attr |= BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_BLUE;
 282                                break;
 283                        case 46: /* Cyan */
 284                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 285                                attr |= BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_BLUE;
 286                                break;
 287                        case 47: /* White */
 288                                attr |= BACKGROUND_RED |
 289                                        BACKGROUND_GREEN |
 290                                        BACKGROUND_BLUE;
 291                                break;
 292                        case 48: /* Unknown */
 293                                break;
 294                        case 49: /* reset */
 295                                attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
 296                                attr |= (plain_attr & BACKGROUND_ALL);
 297                                break;
 298                        default:
 299                                /* Unsupported code */
 300                                break;
 301                        }
 302                }
 303                set_console_attr();
 304                break;
 305        case 'K':
 306                erase_in_line();
 307                break;
 308        default:
 309                /* Unsupported code */
 310                break;
 311        }
 312}
 313
 314enum {
 315        TEXT = 0, ESCAPE = 033, BRACKET = '['
 316};
 317
 318static DWORD WINAPI console_thread(LPVOID unused)
 319{
 320        unsigned char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
 321        DWORD bytes;
 322        int start, end = 0, c, parampos = 0, state = TEXT;
 323        int params[MAX_PARAMS];
 324
 325        while (1) {
 326                /* read next chunk of bytes from the pipe */
 327                if (!ReadFile(hread, buffer + end, BUFFER_SIZE - end, &bytes,
 328                                NULL)) {
 329                        /* exit if pipe has been closed or disconnected */
 330                        if (GetLastError() == ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED ||
 331                                        GetLastError() == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE)
 332                                break;
 333                        /* ignore other errors */
 334                        continue;
 335                }
 336
 337                /* scan the bytes and handle ANSI control codes */
 338                bytes += end;
 339                start = end = 0;
 340                while (end < bytes) {
 341                        c = buffer[end++];
 342                        switch (state) {
 343                        case TEXT:
 344                                if (c == ESCAPE) {
 345                                        /* print text seen so far */
 346                                        if (end - 1 > start)
 347                                                write_console(buffer + start,
 348                                                        end - 1 - start);
 349
 350                                        /* then start parsing escape sequence */
 351                                        start = end - 1;
 352                                        memset(params, 0, sizeof(params));
 353                                        parampos = 0;
 354                                        state = ESCAPE;
 355                                }
 356                                break;
 357
 358                        case ESCAPE:
 359                                /* continue if "\033[", otherwise bail out */
 360                                state = (c == BRACKET) ? BRACKET : TEXT;
 361                                break;
 362
 363                        case BRACKET:
 364                                /* parse [0-9;]* into array of parameters */
 365                                if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
 366                                        params[parampos] *= 10;
 367                                        params[parampos] += c - '0';
 368                                } else if (c == ';') {
 369                                        /*
 370                                         * next parameter, bail out if out of
 371                                         * bounds
 372                                         */
 373                                        parampos++;
 374                                        if (parampos >= MAX_PARAMS)
 375                                                state = TEXT;
 376                                } else {
 377                                        /*
 378                                         * end of escape sequence, change
 379                                         * console attributes
 380                                         */
 381                                        set_attr(c, params, parampos + 1);
 382                                        start = end;
 383                                        state = TEXT;
 384                                }
 385                                break;
 386                        }
 387                }
 388
 389                /* print remaining text unless parsing an escape sequence */
 390                if (state == TEXT && end > start) {
 391                        /* check for incomplete UTF-8 sequences and fix end */
 392                        if (buffer[end - 1] >= 0x80) {
 393                                if (buffer[end -1] >= 0xc0)
 394                                        end--;
 395                                else if (end - 1 > start &&
 396                                                buffer[end - 2] >= 0xe0)
 397                                        end -= 2;
 398                                else if (end - 2 > start &&
 399                                                buffer[end - 3] >= 0xf0)
 400                                        end -= 3;
 401                        }
 402
 403                        /* print remaining complete UTF-8 sequences */
 404                        if (end > start)
 405                                write_console(buffer + start, end - start);
 406
 407                        /* move remaining bytes to the front */
 408                        if (end < bytes)
 409                                memmove(buffer, buffer + end, bytes - end);
 410                        end = bytes - end;
 411                } else {
 412                        /* all data has been consumed, mark buffer empty */
 413                        end = 0;
 414                }
 415        }
 416
 417        /* check if the console font supports unicode */
 418        warn_if_raster_font();
 419
 420        CloseHandle(hread);
 421        return 0;
 422}
 423
 424static void winansi_exit(void)
 425{
 426        /* flush all streams */
 427        _flushall();
 428
 429        /* signal console thread to exit */
 430        FlushFileBuffers(hwrite);
 431        DisconnectNamedPipe(hwrite);
 432
 433        /* wait for console thread to copy remaining data */
 434        WaitForSingleObject(hthread, INFINITE);
 435
 436        /* cleanup handles... */
 437        CloseHandle(hwrite);
 438        CloseHandle(hthread);
 439}
 440
 441static void die_lasterr(const char *fmt, ...)
 442{
 443        va_list params;
 444        va_start(params, fmt);
 445        errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
 446        die_errno(fmt, params);
 447        va_end(params);
 448}
 449
 450static HANDLE duplicate_handle(HANDLE hnd)
 451{
 452        HANDLE hresult, hproc = GetCurrentProcess();
 453        if (!DuplicateHandle(hproc, hnd, hproc, &hresult, 0, TRUE,
 454                        DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS))
 455                die_lasterr("DuplicateHandle(%li) failed", (long) hnd);
 456        return hresult;
 457}
 458
 459
 460/*
 461 * Make MSVCRT's internal file descriptor control structure accessible
 462 * so that we can tweak OS handles and flags directly (we need MSVCRT
 463 * to treat our pipe handle as if it were a console).
 464 *
 465 * We assume that the ioinfo structure (exposed by MSVCRT.dll via
 466 * __pioinfo) starts with the OS handle and the flags. The exact size
 467 * varies between MSVCRT versions, so we try different sizes until
 468 * toggling the FDEV bit of _pioinfo(1)->osflags is reflected in
 469 * isatty(1).
 470 */
 471typedef struct {
 472        HANDLE osfhnd;
 473        char osflags;
 474} ioinfo;
 475
 476extern __declspec(dllimport) ioinfo *__pioinfo[];
 477
 478static size_t sizeof_ioinfo = 0;
 479
 480#define IOINFO_L2E 5
 481#define IOINFO_ARRAY_ELTS (1 << IOINFO_L2E)
 482
 483#define FDEV  0x40
 484
 485static inline ioinfo* _pioinfo(int fd)
 486{
 487        return (ioinfo*)((char*)__pioinfo[fd >> IOINFO_L2E] +
 488                        (fd & (IOINFO_ARRAY_ELTS - 1)) * sizeof_ioinfo);
 489}
 490
 491static int init_sizeof_ioinfo()
 492{
 493        int istty, wastty;
 494        /* don't init twice */
 495        if (sizeof_ioinfo)
 496                return sizeof_ioinfo >= 256;
 497
 498        sizeof_ioinfo = sizeof(ioinfo);
 499        wastty = isatty(1);
 500        while (sizeof_ioinfo < 256) {
 501                /* toggle FDEV flag, check isatty, then toggle back */
 502                _pioinfo(1)->osflags ^= FDEV;
 503                istty = isatty(1);
 504                _pioinfo(1)->osflags ^= FDEV;
 505                /* return if we found the correct size */
 506                if (istty != wastty)
 507                        return 0;
 508                sizeof_ioinfo += sizeof(void*);
 509        }
 510        error("Tweaking file descriptors doesn't work with this MSVCRT.dll");
 511        return 1;
 512}
 513
 514static HANDLE swap_osfhnd(int fd, HANDLE new_handle)
 515{
 516        ioinfo *pioinfo;
 517        HANDLE old_handle;
 518
 519        /* init ioinfo size if we haven't done so */
 520        if (init_sizeof_ioinfo())
 521                return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
 522
 523        /* get ioinfo pointer and change the handles */
 524        pioinfo = _pioinfo(fd);
 525        old_handle = pioinfo->osfhnd;
 526        pioinfo->osfhnd = new_handle;
 527        return old_handle;
 528}
 529
 530void winansi_init(void)
 531{
 532        int con1, con2;
 533        char name[32];
 534
 535        /* check if either stdout or stderr is a console output screen buffer */
 536        con1 = is_console(1);
 537        con2 = is_console(2);
 538        if (!con1 && !con2)
 539                return;
 540
 541        /* create a named pipe to communicate with the console thread */
 542        sprintf(name, "\\\\.\\pipe\\winansi%lu", GetCurrentProcessId());
 543        hwrite = CreateNamedPipe(name, PIPE_ACCESS_OUTBOUND,
 544                PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_WAIT, 1, BUFFER_SIZE, 0, 0, NULL);
 545        if (hwrite == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
 546                die_lasterr("CreateNamedPipe failed");
 547
 548        hread = CreateFile(name, GENERIC_READ, 0, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
 549        if (hread == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
 550                die_lasterr("CreateFile for named pipe failed");
 551
 552        /* start console spool thread on the pipe's read end */
 553        hthread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, console_thread, NULL, 0, NULL);
 554        if (hthread == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
 555                die_lasterr("CreateThread(console_thread) failed");
 556
 557        /* schedule cleanup routine */
 558        if (atexit(winansi_exit))
 559                die_errno("atexit(winansi_exit) failed");
 560
 561        /* redirect stdout / stderr to the pipe */
 562        if (con1)
 563                hconsole1 = swap_osfhnd(1, duplicate_handle(hwrite));
 564        if (con2)
 565                hconsole2 = swap_osfhnd(2, duplicate_handle(hwrite));
 566}
 567
 568/*
 569 * Returns the real console handle if stdout / stderr is a pipe redirecting
 570 * to the console. Allows spawn / exec to pass the console to the next process.
 571 */
 572HANDLE winansi_get_osfhandle(int fd)
 573{
 574        HANDLE hnd = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fd);
 575        if ((fd == 1 || fd == 2) && isatty(fd)
 576            && GetFileType(hnd) == FILE_TYPE_PIPE)
 577                return (fd == 1) ? hconsole1 : hconsole2;
 578        return hnd;
 579}