1#!/bin/sh 2# 3# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano. 4# 5 6USAGE='[--interactive | -i] [-v] [--force-rebase | -f] [--onto <newbase>] [<upstream>|--root] [<branch>]' 7LONG_USAGE='git-rebase replaces <branch> with a new branch of the 8same name. When the --onto option is provided the new branch starts 9out with a HEAD equal to <newbase>, otherwise it is equal to <upstream> 10It then attempts to create a new commit for each commit from the original 11<branch> that does not exist in the <upstream> branch. 12 13It is possible that a merge failure will prevent this process from being 14completely automatic. You will have to resolve any such merge failure 15and run git rebase --continue. Another option is to bypass the commit 16that caused the merge failure with git rebase --skip. To restore the 17original <branch> and remove the .git/rebase-apply working files, use the 18command git rebase --abort instead. 19 20Note that if <branch> is not specified on the command line, the 21currently checked out branch is used. 22 23Example: git-rebase master~1 topic 24 25 A---B---C topic A'\''--B'\''--C'\'' topic 26 / --> / 27 D---E---F---G master D---E---F---G master 28' 29 30SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes 31OPTIONS_SPEC= 32. git-sh-setup 33set_reflog_action rebase 34require_work_tree 35cd_to_toplevel 36 37OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE= 38RESOLVEMSG=" 39When you have resolved this problem run\"git rebase --continue\". 40If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run\"git rebase --skip\". 41To restore the original branch and stop rebasing run\"git rebase --abort\". 42" 43unset newbase 44strategy=recursive 45do_merge= 46dotest="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-merge 47prec=4 48verbose= 49diffstat=$(git config --bool rebase.stat) 50git_am_opt= 51rebase_root= 52force_rebase= 53 54continue_merge () { 55test -n"$prev_head"|| die "prev_head must be defined" 56test -d"$dotest"|| die "$dotestdirectory does not exist" 57 58 unmerged=$(git ls-files -u) 59iftest -n"$unmerged" 60then 61echo"You still have unmerged paths in your index" 62echo"did you forget to use git add?" 63 die "$RESOLVEMSG" 64fi 65 66 cmt=`cat "$dotest/current"` 67if! git diff-index --quiet --ignore-submodules HEAD -- 68then 69if! git commit --no-verify -C"$cmt" 70then 71echo"Commit failed, please do not call\"git commit\"" 72echo"directly, but instead do one of the following: " 73 die "$RESOLVEMSG" 74fi 75printf"Committed: %0${prec}d "$msgnum 76else 77printf"Already applied: %0${prec}d "$msgnum 78fi 79 git rev-list --pretty=oneline -1"$cmt"|sed-e's/^[^ ]* //' 80 81 prev_head=`git rev-parse HEAD^0` 82# save the resulting commit so we can read-tree on it later 83echo"$prev_head">"$dotest/prev_head" 84 85# onto the next patch: 86 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1)) 87echo"$msgnum">"$dotest/msgnum" 88} 89 90call_merge () { 91 cmt="$(cat "$dotest/cmt.$1")" 92echo"$cmt">"$dotest/current" 93 hd=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) 94 cmt_name=$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2> /dev/null || echo HEAD) 95 msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum") 96 end=$(cat "$dotest/end") 97eval GITHEAD_$cmt='"${cmt_name##refs/heads/}~$(($end - $msgnum))"' 98eval GITHEAD_$hd='$(cat "$dotest/onto_name")' 99export GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd 100 git-merge-$strategy"$cmt^"--"$hd""$cmt" 101 rv=$? 102case"$rv"in 1030) 104unset GITHEAD_$cmt GITHEAD_$hd 105return 106;; 1071) 108 git rerere 109 die "$RESOLVEMSG" 110;; 1112) 112echo"Strategy:$rv$strategyfailed, try another"1>&2 113 die "$RESOLVEMSG" 114;; 115*) 116 die "Unknown exit code ($rv) from command:" \ 117"git-merge-$strategy$cmt^ -- HEAD$cmt" 118;; 119esac 120} 121 122move_to_original_branch () { 123test -z"$head_name"&& 124 head_name="$(cat "$dotest"/head-name)"&& 125 onto="$(cat "$dotest"/onto)"&& 126 orig_head="$(cat "$dotest"/orig-head)" 127case"$head_name"in 128 refs/*) 129 message="rebase finished:$head_nameonto$onto" 130 git update-ref -m"$message" \ 131$head_name $(git rev-parse HEAD) $orig_head&& 132 git symbolic-ref HEAD $head_name|| 133 die "Could not move back to$head_name" 134;; 135esac 136} 137 138finish_rb_merge () { 139 move_to_original_branch 140rm-r"$dotest" 141echo"All done." 142} 143 144is_interactive () { 145whiletest$#!=0 146do 147case"$1"in 148-i|--interactive) 149 interactive_rebase=explicit 150break 151;; 152-p|--preserve-merges) 153 interactive_rebase=implied 154;; 155esac 156shift 157done 158 159if["$interactive_rebase"= implied ];then 160 GIT_EDITOR=: 161export GIT_EDITOR 162fi 163 164test -n"$interactive_rebase"||test -f"$dotest"/interactive 165} 166 167run_pre_rebase_hook () { 168iftest -z"$OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE"&& 169test -x"$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase" 170then 171"$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-rebase"${1+"$@"}|| { 172echo>&2"The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase." 173exit1 174} 175fi 176} 177 178test -f"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/applying && 179 die 'It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase.' 180 181is_interactive "$@"&&exec git-rebase--interactive"$@" 182 183iftest$#-eq0 184then 185test -d"$dotest"-o -d"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply|| usage 186test -d"$dotest"-o -f"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/rebasing && 187 die 'A rebase is in progress, try --continue, --skip or --abort.' 188 die "No arguments given and$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply already exists." 189fi 190 191whiletest$#!=0 192do 193case"$1"in 194--no-verify) 195 OK_TO_SKIP_PRE_REBASE=yes 196;; 197--continue) 198test -d"$dotest"-o -d"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply|| 199 die "No rebase in progress?" 200 201 git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules|| { 202echo"You must edit all merge conflicts and then" 203echo"mark them as resolved using git add" 204exit1 205} 206iftest -d"$dotest" 207then 208 prev_head=$(cat "$dotest/prev_head") 209 end=$(cat "$dotest/end") 210 msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum") 211 onto=$(cat "$dotest/onto") 212 continue_merge 213whiletest"$msgnum"-le"$end" 214do 215 call_merge "$msgnum" 216 continue_merge 217done 218 finish_rb_merge 219exit 220fi 221 head_name=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name)&& 222 onto=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto)&& 223 orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head)&& 224 git am --resolved --3way --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"&& 225 move_to_original_branch 226exit 227;; 228--skip) 229test -d"$dotest"-o -d"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply|| 230 die "No rebase in progress?" 231 232 git reset--hard HEAD ||exit $? 233iftest -d"$dotest" 234then 235 git rerere clear 236 prev_head=$(cat "$dotest/prev_head") 237 end=$(cat "$dotest/end") 238 msgnum=$(cat "$dotest/msgnum") 239 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1)) 240 onto=$(cat "$dotest/onto") 241whiletest"$msgnum"-le"$end" 242do 243 call_merge "$msgnum" 244 continue_merge 245done 246 finish_rb_merge 247exit 248fi 249 head_name=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name)&& 250 onto=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto)&& 251 orig_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head)&& 252 git am -3 --skip --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"&& 253 move_to_original_branch 254exit 255;; 256--abort) 257test -d"$dotest"-o -d"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply|| 258 die "No rebase in progress?" 259 260 git rerere clear 261iftest -d"$dotest" 262then 263 move_to_original_branch 264else 265 dotest="$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply 266 move_to_original_branch 267fi 268 git reset--hard$(cat "$dotest/orig-head") 269rm-r"$dotest" 270exit 271;; 272--onto) 273test2-le"$#"|| usage 274 newbase="$2" 275shift 276;; 277-M|-m|--m|--me|--mer|--merg|--merge) 278 do_merge=t 279;; 280-s=*|--s=*|--st=*|--str=*|--stra=*|--strat=*|--strate=*|\ 281--strateg=*|--strategy=*|\ 282-s|--s|--st|--str|--stra|--strat|--strate|--strateg|--strategy) 283case"$#,$1"in 284*,*=*) 285 strategy=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`;; 2861,*) 287 usage ;; 288*) 289 strategy="$2" 290shift;; 291esac 292 do_merge=t 293;; 294-n|--no-stat) 295 diffstat= 296;; 297--stat) 298 diffstat=t 299;; 300-v|--verbose) 301 verbose=t 302 diffstat=t 303;; 304--whitespace=*) 305 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt$1" 306case"$1"in 307--whitespace=fix|--whitespace=strip) 308 force_rebase=t 309;; 310esac 311;; 312-C*) 313 git_am_opt="$git_am_opt$1" 314;; 315--root) 316 rebase_root=t 317;; 318-f|--f|--fo|--for|--forc|force|--force-r|--force-re|--force-reb|--force-reba|--force_rebas|--force-rebase) 319 force_rebase=t 320;; 321-*) 322 usage 323;; 324*) 325break 326;; 327esac 328shift 329done 330test$#-gt2&& usage 331 332# Make sure we do not have $GIT_DIR/rebase-apply 333iftest -z"$do_merge" 334then 335ifmkdir"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply2>/dev/null 336then 337rmdir"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply 338else 339echo>&2' 340It seems that I cannot create a rebase-apply directory, and 341I wonder if you are in the middle of patch application or another 342rebase. If that is not the case, please 343 rm -fr '"$GIT_DIR"'/rebase-apply 344and run me again. I am stopping in case you still have something 345valuable there.' 346exit1 347fi 348else 349iftest -d"$dotest" 350then 351 die "previous rebase directory$doteststill exists." \ 352'Try git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)' 353fi 354fi 355 356# The tree must be really really clean. 357if! git update-index --ignore-submodules --refresh;then 358echo>&2"cannot rebase: you have unstaged changes" 359exit1 360fi 361diff=$(git diff-index --cached --name-status -r --ignore-submodules HEAD --) 362case"$diff"in 363?*)echo>&2"cannot rebase: your index contains uncommitted changes" 364echo>&2"$diff" 365exit1 366;; 367esac 368 369iftest -z"$rebase_root" 370then 371# The upstream head must be given. Make sure it is valid. 372 upstream_name="$1" 373shift 374 upstream=`git rev-parse --verify "${upstream_name}^0"`|| 375 die "invalid upstream$upstream_name" 376unset root_flag 377 upstream_arg="$upstream_name" 378else 379test -z"$newbase"&& die "--root must be used with --onto" 380unset upstream_name 381unset upstream 382 root_flag="--root" 383 upstream_arg="$root_flag" 384fi 385 386# Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid. 387onto_name=${newbase-"$upstream_name"} 388onto=$(git rev-parse --verify "${onto_name}^0")||exit 389 390# If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt 391run_pre_rebase_hook "$upstream_arg""$@" 392 393# If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase 394# $branch_name -- branch being rebased, or HEAD (already detached) 395# $orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing 396# $head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or "detached HEAD" 397switch_to= 398case"$#"in 3991) 400# Is it "rebase other $branchname" or "rebase other $commit"? 401 branch_name="$1" 402 switch_to="$1" 403 404if git show-ref --verify --quiet --"refs/heads/$1"&& 405 branch=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "refs/heads/$1") 406then 407 head_name="refs/heads/$1" 408elif branch=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1") 409then 410 head_name="detached HEAD" 411else 412 usage 413fi 414;; 415*) 416# Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it. 417if branch_name=`git symbolic-ref -q HEAD` 418then 419 head_name=$branch_name 420 branch_name=`expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'` 421else 422 head_name="detached HEAD" 423 branch_name=HEAD ;# detached 424fi 425 branch=$(git rev-parse --verify "${branch_name}^0")||exit 426;; 427esac 428orig_head=$branch 429 430# Now we are rebasing commits $upstream..$branch (or with --root, 431# everything leading up to $branch) on top of $onto 432 433# Check if we are already based on $onto with linear history, 434# but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same. 435mb=$(git merge-base "$onto" "$branch") 436iftest"$upstream"="$onto"&&test"$mb"="$onto"&& 437# linear history? 438! (git rev-list --parents"$onto".."$branch"|grep" .* ") > /dev/null 439then 440iftest -z"$force_rebase" 441then 442# Lazily switch to the target branch if needed... 443test -z"$switch_to"|| git checkout "$switch_to" 444echo>&2"Current branch$branch_nameis up to date." 445exit0 446else 447echo"Current branch$branch_nameis up to date, rebase forced." 448fi 449fi 450 451# Detach HEAD and reset the tree 452echo"First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..." 453git checkout -q"$onto^0"|| die "could not detach HEAD" 454git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $branch 455 456iftest -n"$diffstat" 457then 458iftest -n"$verbose" 459then 460echo"Changes from$mbto$onto:" 461fi 462# We want color (if set), but no pager 463 GIT_PAGER='' git diff--stat --summary"$mb""$onto" 464fi 465 466# If the $onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then 467# we just fast forwarded. 468iftest"$mb"="$branch" 469then 470echo>&2"Fast-forwarded$branch_nameto$onto_name." 471 move_to_original_branch 472exit0 473fi 474 475iftest -n"$rebase_root" 476then 477 revisions="$onto..$orig_head" 478else 479 revisions="$upstream..$orig_head" 480fi 481 482iftest -z"$do_merge" 483then 484 git format-patch -k --stdout --full-index --ignore-if-in-upstream \ 485$root_flag"$revisions"| 486 git am $git_am_opt--rebasing --resolvemsg="$RESOLVEMSG"&& 487 move_to_original_branch 488 ret=$? 489test0!=$ret-a -d"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply&& 490echo$head_name>"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/head-name&& 491echo$onto>"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/onto && 492echo$orig_head>"$GIT_DIR"/rebase-apply/orig-head 493exit$ret 494fi 495 496# start doing a rebase with git-merge 497# this is rename-aware if the recursive (default) strategy is used 498 499mkdir-p"$dotest" 500echo"$onto">"$dotest/onto" 501echo"$onto_name">"$dotest/onto_name" 502prev_head=$orig_head 503echo"$prev_head">"$dotest/prev_head" 504echo"$orig_head">"$dotest/orig-head" 505echo"$head_name">"$dotest/head-name" 506 507msgnum=0 508for cmt in`git rev-list --reverse --no-merges "$revisions"` 509do 510 msgnum=$(($msgnum + 1)) 511echo"$cmt">"$dotest/cmt.$msgnum" 512done 513 514echo1>"$dotest/msgnum" 515echo$msgnum>"$dotest/end" 516 517end=$msgnum 518msgnum=1 519 520whiletest"$msgnum"-le"$end" 521do 522 call_merge "$msgnum" 523 continue_merge 524done 525 526finish_rb_merge