builtin-branch.con commit cherry-pick: Suggest a better method to retain authorship (f52463a)
   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git branch"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
   5 * Based on git-branch.sh by Junio C Hamano.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "cache.h"
   9#include "color.h"
  10#include "refs.h"
  11#include "commit.h"
  12#include "builtin.h"
  13
  14static const char builtin_branch_usage[] =
  15  "git-branch [-r] (-d | -D) <branchname> | [-l] [-f] <branchname> [<start-point>] | (-m | -M) [<oldbranch>] <newbranch> | [--color | --no-color] [-r | -a] [-v [--abbrev=<length> | --no-abbrev]]";
  16
  17#define REF_UNKNOWN_TYPE    0x00
  18#define REF_LOCAL_BRANCH    0x01
  19#define REF_REMOTE_BRANCH   0x02
  20#define REF_TAG             0x04
  21
  22static const char *head;
  23static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
  24
  25static int branch_use_color;
  26static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  27        "\033[m",       /* reset */
  28        "",             /* PLAIN (normal) */
  29        "\033[31m",     /* REMOTE (red) */
  30        "",             /* LOCAL (normal) */
  31        "\033[32m",     /* CURRENT (green) */
  32};
  33enum color_branch {
  34        COLOR_BRANCH_RESET = 0,
  35        COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN = 1,
  36        COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE = 2,
  37        COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL = 3,
  38        COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT = 4,
  39};
  40
  41static int parse_branch_color_slot(const char *var, int ofs)
  42{
  43        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "plain"))
  44                return COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN;
  45        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "reset"))
  46                return COLOR_BRANCH_RESET;
  47        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "remote"))
  48                return COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE;
  49        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "local"))
  50                return COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL;
  51        if (!strcasecmp(var+ofs, "current"))
  52                return COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT;
  53        die("bad config variable '%s'", var);
  54}
  55
  56int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value)
  57{
  58        if (!strcmp(var, "color.branch")) {
  59                branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
  60                return 0;
  61        }
  62        if (!prefixcmp(var, "color.branch.")) {
  63                int slot = parse_branch_color_slot(var, 13);
  64                color_parse(value, var, branch_colors[slot]);
  65                return 0;
  66        }
  67        return git_default_config(var, value);
  68}
  69
  70const char *branch_get_color(enum color_branch ix)
  71{
  72        if (branch_use_color)
  73                return branch_colors[ix];
  74        return "";
  75}
  76
  77static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds)
  78{
  79        struct commit *rev, *head_rev = head_rev;
  80        unsigned char sha1[20];
  81        char *name = NULL;
  82        const char *fmt, *remote;
  83        int i;
  84        int ret = 0;
  85
  86        switch (kinds) {
  87        case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
  88                fmt = "refs/remotes/%s";
  89                remote = "remote ";
  90                force = 1;
  91                break;
  92        case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
  93                fmt = "refs/heads/%s";
  94                remote = "";
  95                break;
  96        default:
  97                die("cannot use -a with -d");
  98        }
  99
 100        if (!force) {
 101                head_rev = lookup_commit_reference(head_sha1);
 102                if (!head_rev)
 103                        die("Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD");
 104        }
 105        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
 106                if (kinds == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH && !strcmp(head, argv[i])) {
 107                        error("Cannot delete the branch '%s' "
 108                                "which you are currently on.", argv[i]);
 109                        ret = 1;
 110                        continue;
 111                }
 112
 113                if (name)
 114                        free(name);
 115
 116                name = xstrdup(mkpath(fmt, argv[i]));
 117                if (!resolve_ref(name, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
 118                        error("%sbranch '%s' not found.",
 119                                        remote, argv[i]);
 120                        ret = 1;
 121                        continue;
 122                }
 123
 124                rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
 125                if (!rev) {
 126                        error("Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'", name);
 127                        ret = 1;
 128                        continue;
 129                }
 130
 131                /* This checks whether the merge bases of branch and
 132                 * HEAD contains branch -- which means that the HEAD
 133                 * contains everything in both.
 134                 */
 135
 136                if (!force &&
 137                    !in_merge_bases(rev, &head_rev, 1)) {
 138                        error("The branch '%s' is not a strict subset of "
 139                                "your current HEAD.\n"
 140                                "If you are sure you want to delete it, "
 141                                "run 'git branch -D %s'.", argv[i], argv[i]);
 142                        ret = 1;
 143                        continue;
 144                }
 145
 146                if (delete_ref(name, sha1)) {
 147                        error("Error deleting %sbranch '%s'", remote,
 148                               argv[i]);
 149                        ret = 1;
 150                } else
 151                        printf("Deleted %sbranch %s.\n", remote, argv[i]);
 152
 153        }
 154
 155        if (name)
 156                free(name);
 157
 158        return(ret);
 159}
 160
 161struct ref_item {
 162        char *name;
 163        unsigned int kind;
 164        unsigned char sha1[20];
 165};
 166
 167struct ref_list {
 168        int index, alloc, maxwidth;
 169        struct ref_item *list;
 170        int kinds;
 171};
 172
 173static int append_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, void *cb_data)
 174{
 175        struct ref_list *ref_list = (struct ref_list*)(cb_data);
 176        struct ref_item *newitem;
 177        int kind = REF_UNKNOWN_TYPE;
 178        int len;
 179
 180        /* Detect kind */
 181        if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/heads/")) {
 182                kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 183                refname += 11;
 184        } else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/remotes/")) {
 185                kind = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH;
 186                refname += 13;
 187        } else if (!prefixcmp(refname, "refs/tags/")) {
 188                kind = REF_TAG;
 189                refname += 10;
 190        }
 191
 192        /* Don't add types the caller doesn't want */
 193        if ((kind & ref_list->kinds) == 0)
 194                return 0;
 195
 196        /* Resize buffer */
 197        if (ref_list->index >= ref_list->alloc) {
 198                ref_list->alloc = alloc_nr(ref_list->alloc);
 199                ref_list->list = xrealloc(ref_list->list,
 200                                ref_list->alloc * sizeof(struct ref_item));
 201        }
 202
 203        /* Record the new item */
 204        newitem = &(ref_list->list[ref_list->index++]);
 205        newitem->name = xstrdup(refname);
 206        newitem->kind = kind;
 207        hashcpy(newitem->sha1, sha1);
 208        len = strlen(newitem->name);
 209        if (len > ref_list->maxwidth)
 210                ref_list->maxwidth = len;
 211
 212        return 0;
 213}
 214
 215static void free_ref_list(struct ref_list *ref_list)
 216{
 217        int i;
 218
 219        for (i = 0; i < ref_list->index; i++)
 220                free(ref_list->list[i].name);
 221        free(ref_list->list);
 222}
 223
 224static int ref_cmp(const void *r1, const void *r2)
 225{
 226        struct ref_item *c1 = (struct ref_item *)(r1);
 227        struct ref_item *c2 = (struct ref_item *)(r2);
 228
 229        if (c1->kind != c2->kind)
 230                return c1->kind - c2->kind;
 231        return strcmp(c1->name, c2->name);
 232}
 233
 234static void print_ref_item(struct ref_item *item, int maxwidth, int verbose,
 235                           int abbrev, int current)
 236{
 237        char c;
 238        int color;
 239        struct commit *commit;
 240        char subject[256];
 241
 242        switch (item->kind) {
 243        case REF_LOCAL_BRANCH:
 244                color = COLOR_BRANCH_LOCAL;
 245                break;
 246        case REF_REMOTE_BRANCH:
 247                color = COLOR_BRANCH_REMOTE;
 248                break;
 249        default:
 250                color = COLOR_BRANCH_PLAIN;
 251                break;
 252        }
 253
 254        c = ' ';
 255        if (current) {
 256                c = '*';
 257                color = COLOR_BRANCH_CURRENT;
 258        }
 259
 260        if (verbose) {
 261                commit = lookup_commit(item->sha1);
 262                if (commit && !parse_commit(commit))
 263                        pretty_print_commit(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, ~0,
 264                                            subject, sizeof(subject), 0,
 265                                            NULL, NULL, 0);
 266                else
 267                        strcpy(subject, " **** invalid ref ****");
 268                printf("%c %s%-*s%s %s %s\n", c, branch_get_color(color),
 269                       maxwidth, item->name,
 270                       branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET),
 271                       find_unique_abbrev(item->sha1, abbrev), subject);
 272        } else {
 273                printf("%c %s%s%s\n", c, branch_get_color(color), item->name,
 274                       branch_get_color(COLOR_BRANCH_RESET));
 275        }
 276}
 277
 278static void print_ref_list(int kinds, int detached, int verbose, int abbrev)
 279{
 280        int i;
 281        struct ref_list ref_list;
 282
 283        memset(&ref_list, 0, sizeof(ref_list));
 284        ref_list.kinds = kinds;
 285        for_each_ref(append_ref, &ref_list);
 286
 287        qsort(ref_list.list, ref_list.index, sizeof(struct ref_item), ref_cmp);
 288
 289        detached = (detached && (kinds & REF_LOCAL_BRANCH));
 290        if (detached) {
 291                struct ref_item item;
 292                item.name = "(no branch)";
 293                item.kind = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 294                hashcpy(item.sha1, head_sha1);
 295                if (strlen(item.name) > ref_list.maxwidth)
 296                              ref_list.maxwidth = strlen(item.name);
 297                print_ref_item(&item, ref_list.maxwidth, verbose, abbrev, 1);
 298        }
 299
 300        for (i = 0; i < ref_list.index; i++) {
 301                int current = !detached &&
 302                        (ref_list.list[i].kind == REF_LOCAL_BRANCH) &&
 303                        !strcmp(ref_list.list[i].name, head);
 304                print_ref_item(&ref_list.list[i], ref_list.maxwidth, verbose,
 305                               abbrev, current);
 306        }
 307
 308        free_ref_list(&ref_list);
 309}
 310
 311static void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start_name,
 312                          unsigned char *start_sha1,
 313                          int force, int reflog)
 314{
 315        struct ref_lock *lock;
 316        struct commit *commit;
 317        unsigned char sha1[20];
 318        char ref[PATH_MAX], msg[PATH_MAX + 20];
 319        int forcing = 0;
 320
 321        snprintf(ref, sizeof ref, "refs/heads/%s", name);
 322        if (check_ref_format(ref))
 323                die("'%s' is not a valid branch name.", name);
 324
 325        if (resolve_ref(ref, sha1, 1, NULL)) {
 326                if (!force)
 327                        die("A branch named '%s' already exists.", name);
 328                else if (!is_bare_repository() && !strcmp(head, name))
 329                        die("Cannot force update the current branch.");
 330                forcing = 1;
 331        }
 332
 333        if (start_sha1)
 334                /* detached HEAD */
 335                hashcpy(sha1, start_sha1);
 336        else if (get_sha1(start_name, sha1))
 337                die("Not a valid object name: '%s'.", start_name);
 338
 339        if ((commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)) == NULL)
 340                die("Not a valid branch point: '%s'.", start_name);
 341        hashcpy(sha1, commit->object.sha1);
 342
 343        lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(ref, NULL);
 344        if (!lock)
 345                die("Failed to lock ref for update: %s.", strerror(errno));
 346
 347        if (reflog)
 348                log_all_ref_updates = 1;
 349
 350        if (forcing)
 351                snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Reset from %s",
 352                         start_name);
 353        else
 354                snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "branch: Created from %s",
 355                         start_name);
 356
 357        if (write_ref_sha1(lock, sha1, msg) < 0)
 358                die("Failed to write ref: %s.", strerror(errno));
 359}
 360
 361static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
 362{
 363        char oldref[PATH_MAX], newref[PATH_MAX], logmsg[PATH_MAX*2 + 100];
 364        unsigned char sha1[20];
 365
 366        if (!oldname)
 367                die("cannot rename the current branch while not on any.");
 368
 369        if (snprintf(oldref, sizeof(oldref), "refs/heads/%s", oldname) > sizeof(oldref))
 370                die("Old branchname too long");
 371
 372        if (check_ref_format(oldref))
 373                die("Invalid branch name: %s", oldref);
 374
 375        if (snprintf(newref, sizeof(newref), "refs/heads/%s", newname) > sizeof(newref))
 376                die("New branchname too long");
 377
 378        if (check_ref_format(newref))
 379                die("Invalid branch name: %s", newref);
 380
 381        if (resolve_ref(newref, sha1, 1, NULL) && !force)
 382                die("A branch named '%s' already exists.", newname);
 383
 384        snprintf(logmsg, sizeof(logmsg), "Branch: renamed %s to %s",
 385                 oldref, newref);
 386
 387        if (rename_ref(oldref, newref, logmsg))
 388                die("Branch rename failed");
 389
 390        /* no need to pass logmsg here as HEAD didn't really move */
 391        if (!strcmp(oldname, head) && create_symref("HEAD", newref, NULL))
 392                die("Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!", newname);
 393}
 394
 395int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 396{
 397        int delete = 0, force_delete = 0, force_create = 0;
 398        int rename = 0, force_rename = 0;
 399        int verbose = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV, detached = 0;
 400        int reflog = 0;
 401        int kinds = REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 402        int i;
 403
 404        git_config(git_branch_config);
 405
 406        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 407                const char *arg = argv[i];
 408
 409                if (arg[0] != '-')
 410                        break;
 411                if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
 412                        i++;
 413                        break;
 414                }
 415                if (!strcmp(arg, "-d")) {
 416                        delete = 1;
 417                        continue;
 418                }
 419                if (!strcmp(arg, "-D")) {
 420                        delete = 1;
 421                        force_delete = 1;
 422                        continue;
 423                }
 424                if (!strcmp(arg, "-f")) {
 425                        force_create = 1;
 426                        continue;
 427                }
 428                if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
 429                        rename = 1;
 430                        continue;
 431                }
 432                if (!strcmp(arg, "-M")) {
 433                        rename = 1;
 434                        force_rename = 1;
 435                        continue;
 436                }
 437                if (!strcmp(arg, "-r")) {
 438                        kinds = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH;
 439                        continue;
 440                }
 441                if (!strcmp(arg, "-a")) {
 442                        kinds = REF_REMOTE_BRANCH | REF_LOCAL_BRANCH;
 443                        continue;
 444                }
 445                if (!strcmp(arg, "-l")) {
 446                        reflog = 1;
 447                        continue;
 448                }
 449                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--no-abbrev")) {
 450                        abbrev = 0;
 451                        continue;
 452                }
 453                if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--abbrev=")) {
 454                        abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
 455                        if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 456                                abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
 457                        else if (abbrev > 40)
 458                                abbrev = 40;
 459                        continue;
 460                }
 461                if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
 462                        verbose = 1;
 463                        continue;
 464                }
 465                if (!strcmp(arg, "--color")) {
 466                        branch_use_color = 1;
 467                        continue;
 468                }
 469                if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-color")) {
 470                        branch_use_color = 0;
 471                        continue;
 472                }
 473                usage(builtin_branch_usage);
 474        }
 475
 476        if ((delete && rename) || (delete && force_create) ||
 477            (rename && force_create))
 478                usage(builtin_branch_usage);
 479
 480        head = xstrdup(resolve_ref("HEAD", head_sha1, 0, NULL));
 481        if (!head)
 482                die("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref.");
 483        if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
 484                detached = 1;
 485        }
 486        else {
 487                if (prefixcmp(head, "refs/heads/"))
 488                        die("HEAD not found below refs/heads!");
 489                head += 11;
 490        }
 491
 492        if (delete)
 493                return delete_branches(argc - i, argv + i, force_delete, kinds);
 494        else if (i == argc)
 495                print_ref_list(kinds, detached, verbose, abbrev);
 496        else if (rename && (i == argc - 1))
 497                rename_branch(head, argv[i], force_rename);
 498        else if (rename && (i == argc - 2))
 499                rename_branch(argv[i], argv[i + 1], force_rename);
 500        else if (i == argc - 1)
 501                create_branch(argv[i], head, head_sha1, force_create, reflog);
 502        else if (i == argc - 2)
 503                create_branch(argv[i], argv[i+1], NULL, force_create, reflog);
 504        else
 505                usage(builtin_branch_usage);
 506
 507        return 0;
 508}