Documentation / git-rev-list.txton commit Merge branch 'maint-1.7.5' into maint (f5cfd52)
   1git-rev-list(1)
   2===============
   3
   4NAME
   5----
   6git-rev-list - Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order
   7
   8
   9SYNOPSIS
  10--------
  11[verse]
  12'git rev-list' [ \--max-count=<number> ]
  13             [ \--skip=<number> ]
  14             [ \--max-age=<timestamp> ]
  15             [ \--min-age=<timestamp> ]
  16             [ \--sparse ]
  17             [ \--merges ]
  18             [ \--no-merges ]
  19             [ \--min-parents=<number> ]
  20             [ \--no-min-parents ]
  21             [ \--max-parents=<number> ]
  22             [ \--no-max-parents ]
  23             [ \--first-parent ]
  24             [ \--remove-empty ]
  25             [ \--full-history ]
  26             [ \--not ]
  27             [ \--all ]
  28             [ \--branches[=<pattern>] ]
  29             [ \--tags[=<pattern>] ]
  30             [ \--remotes[=<pattern>] ]
  31             [ \--glob=<glob-pattern> ]
  32             [ \--ignore-missing ]
  33             [ \--stdin ]
  34             [ \--quiet ]
  35             [ \--topo-order ]
  36             [ \--parents ]
  37             [ \--timestamp ]
  38             [ \--left-right ]
  39             [ \--left-only ]
  40             [ \--right-only ]
  41             [ \--cherry-mark ]
  42             [ \--cherry-pick ]
  43             [ \--encoding[=<encoding>] ]
  44             [ \--(author|committer|grep)=<pattern> ]
  45             [ \--regexp-ignore-case | -i ]
  46             [ \--extended-regexp | -E ]
  47             [ \--fixed-strings | -F ]
  48             [ \--date=(local|relative|default|iso|rfc|short) ]
  49             [ [\--objects | \--objects-edge] [ \--unpacked ] ]
  50             [ \--pretty | \--header ]
  51             [ \--bisect ]
  52             [ \--bisect-vars ]
  53             [ \--bisect-all ]
  54             [ \--merge ]
  55             [ \--reverse ]
  56             [ \--walk-reflogs ]
  57             [ \--no-walk ] [ \--do-walk ]
  58             <commit>... [ \-- <paths>... ]
  59
  60DESCRIPTION
  61-----------
  62
  63List commits that are reachable by following the `parent` links from the
  64given commit(s), but exclude commits that are reachable from the one(s)
  65given with a '{caret}' in front of them.  The output is given in reverse
  66chronological order by default.
  67
  68You can think of this as a set operation.  Commits given on the command
  69line form a set of commits that are reachable from any of them, and then
  70commits reachable from any of the ones given with '{caret}' in front are
  71subtracted from that set.  The remaining commits are what comes out in the
  72command's output.  Various other options and paths parameters can be used
  73to further limit the result.
  74
  75Thus, the following command:
  76
  77-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  78        $ git rev-list foo bar ^baz
  79-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  80
  81means "list all the commits which are reachable from 'foo' or 'bar', but
  82not from 'baz'".
  83
  84A special notation "'<commit1>'..'<commit2>'" can be used as a
  85short-hand for "{caret}'<commit1>' '<commit2>'". For example, either of
  86the following may be used interchangeably:
  87
  88-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  89        $ git rev-list origin..HEAD
  90        $ git rev-list HEAD ^origin
  91-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  92
  93Another special notation is "'<commit1>'...'<commit2>'" which is useful
  94for merges.  The resulting set of commits is the symmetric difference
  95between the two operands.  The following two commands are equivalent:
  96
  97-----------------------------------------------------------------------
  98        $ git rev-list A B --not $(git merge-base --all A B)
  99        $ git rev-list A...B
 100-----------------------------------------------------------------------
 101
 102'rev-list' is a very essential git command, since it
 103provides the ability to build and traverse commit ancestry graphs. For
 104this reason, it has a lot of different options that enables it to be
 105used by commands as different as 'git bisect' and
 106'git repack'.
 107
 108OPTIONS
 109-------
 110
 111:git-rev-list: 1
 112include::rev-list-options.txt[]
 113
 114include::pretty-formats.txt[]
 115
 116GIT
 117---
 118Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite