f646c5bd6e01f07e6b6046e465ff9044d20f0c8f
1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Rene Scharfe
3 */
4#include <time.h>
5#include "cache.h"
6#include "tree-walk.h"
7#include "commit.h"
8#include "strbuf.h"
9#include "tar.h"
10#include "builtin.h"
11#include "pkt-line.h"
12
13#define RECORDSIZE (512)
14#define BLOCKSIZE (RECORDSIZE * 20)
15
16static const char tar_tree_usage[] =
17"git-tar-tree [--remote=<repo>] <ent> [basedir]";
18
19static char block[BLOCKSIZE];
20static unsigned long offset;
21
22static time_t archive_time;
23
24/* tries hard to write, either succeeds or dies in the attempt */
25static void reliable_write(void *buf, unsigned long size)
26{
27 while (size > 0) {
28 long ret = xwrite(1, buf, size);
29 if (ret < 0) {
30 if (errno == EPIPE)
31 exit(0);
32 die("git-tar-tree: %s", strerror(errno));
33 } else if (!ret) {
34 die("git-tar-tree: disk full?");
35 }
36 size -= ret;
37 buf += ret;
38 }
39}
40
41/* writes out the whole block, but only if it is full */
42static void write_if_needed(void)
43{
44 if (offset == BLOCKSIZE) {
45 reliable_write(block, BLOCKSIZE);
46 offset = 0;
47 }
48}
49
50/*
51 * queues up writes, so that all our write(2) calls write exactly one
52 * full block; pads writes to RECORDSIZE
53 */
54static void write_blocked(void *buf, unsigned long size)
55{
56 unsigned long tail;
57
58 if (offset) {
59 unsigned long chunk = BLOCKSIZE - offset;
60 if (size < chunk)
61 chunk = size;
62 memcpy(block + offset, buf, chunk);
63 size -= chunk;
64 offset += chunk;
65 buf += chunk;
66 write_if_needed();
67 }
68 while (size >= BLOCKSIZE) {
69 reliable_write(buf, BLOCKSIZE);
70 size -= BLOCKSIZE;
71 buf += BLOCKSIZE;
72 }
73 if (size) {
74 memcpy(block + offset, buf, size);
75 offset += size;
76 }
77 tail = offset % RECORDSIZE;
78 if (tail) {
79 memset(block + offset, 0, RECORDSIZE - tail);
80 offset += RECORDSIZE - tail;
81 }
82 write_if_needed();
83}
84
85/*
86 * The end of tar archives is marked by 2*512 nul bytes and after that
87 * follows the rest of the block (if any).
88 */
89static void write_trailer(void)
90{
91 int tail = BLOCKSIZE - offset;
92 memset(block + offset, 0, tail);
93 reliable_write(block, BLOCKSIZE);
94 if (tail < 2 * RECORDSIZE) {
95 memset(block, 0, offset);
96 reliable_write(block, BLOCKSIZE);
97 }
98}
99
100static void strbuf_append_string(struct strbuf *sb, const char *s)
101{
102 int slen = strlen(s);
103 int total = sb->len + slen;
104 if (total > sb->alloc) {
105 sb->buf = xrealloc(sb->buf, total);
106 sb->alloc = total;
107 }
108 memcpy(sb->buf + sb->len, s, slen);
109 sb->len = total;
110}
111
112/*
113 * pax extended header records have the format "%u %s=%s\n". %u contains
114 * the size of the whole string (including the %u), the first %s is the
115 * keyword, the second one is the value. This function constructs such a
116 * string and appends it to a struct strbuf.
117 */
118static void strbuf_append_ext_header(struct strbuf *sb, const char *keyword,
119 const char *value, unsigned int valuelen)
120{
121 char *p;
122 int len, total, tmp;
123
124 /* "%u %s=%s\n" */
125 len = 1 + 1 + strlen(keyword) + 1 + valuelen + 1;
126 for (tmp = len; tmp > 9; tmp /= 10)
127 len++;
128
129 total = sb->len + len;
130 if (total > sb->alloc) {
131 sb->buf = xrealloc(sb->buf, total);
132 sb->alloc = total;
133 }
134
135 p = sb->buf;
136 p += sprintf(p, "%u %s=", len, keyword);
137 memcpy(p, value, valuelen);
138 p += valuelen;
139 *p = '\n';
140 sb->len = total;
141}
142
143static unsigned int ustar_header_chksum(const struct ustar_header *header)
144{
145 char *p = (char *)header;
146 unsigned int chksum = 0;
147 while (p < header->chksum)
148 chksum += *p++;
149 chksum += sizeof(header->chksum) * ' ';
150 p += sizeof(header->chksum);
151 while (p < (char *)header + sizeof(struct ustar_header))
152 chksum += *p++;
153 return chksum;
154}
155
156static int get_path_prefix(const struct strbuf *path, int maxlen)
157{
158 int i = path->len;
159 if (i > maxlen)
160 i = maxlen;
161 do {
162 i--;
163 } while (i > 0 && path->buf[i] != '/');
164 return i;
165}
166
167static void write_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *path,
168 unsigned int mode, void *buffer, unsigned long size)
169{
170 struct ustar_header header;
171 struct strbuf ext_header;
172
173 memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
174 ext_header.buf = NULL;
175 ext_header.len = ext_header.alloc = 0;
176
177 if (!sha1) {
178 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_GLOBAL_HEADER;
179 mode = 0100666;
180 strcpy(header.name, "pax_global_header");
181 } else if (!path) {
182 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_EXT_HEADER;
183 mode = 0100666;
184 sprintf(header.name, "%s.paxheader", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
185 } else {
186 if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
187 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_DIR;
188 mode |= 0777;
189 } else if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
190 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_LNK;
191 mode |= 0777;
192 } else if (S_ISREG(mode)) {
193 *header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_REG;
194 mode |= (mode & 0100) ? 0777 : 0666;
195 } else {
196 error("unsupported file mode: 0%o (SHA1: %s)",
197 mode, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
198 return;
199 }
200 if (path->len > sizeof(header.name)) {
201 int plen = get_path_prefix(path, sizeof(header.prefix));
202 int rest = path->len - plen - 1;
203 if (plen > 0 && rest <= sizeof(header.name)) {
204 memcpy(header.prefix, path->buf, plen);
205 memcpy(header.name, path->buf + plen + 1, rest);
206 } else {
207 sprintf(header.name, "%s.data",
208 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
209 strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "path",
210 path->buf, path->len);
211 }
212 } else
213 memcpy(header.name, path->buf, path->len);
214 }
215
216 if (S_ISLNK(mode) && buffer) {
217 if (size > sizeof(header.linkname)) {
218 sprintf(header.linkname, "see %s.paxheader",
219 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
220 strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "linkpath",
221 buffer, size);
222 } else
223 memcpy(header.linkname, buffer, size);
224 }
225
226 sprintf(header.mode, "%07o", mode & 07777);
227 sprintf(header.size, "%011lo", S_ISREG(mode) ? size : 0);
228 sprintf(header.mtime, "%011lo", archive_time);
229
230 /* XXX: should we provide more meaningful info here? */
231 sprintf(header.uid, "%07o", 0);
232 sprintf(header.gid, "%07o", 0);
233 safe_strncpy(header.uname, "git", sizeof(header.uname));
234 safe_strncpy(header.gname, "git", sizeof(header.gname));
235 sprintf(header.devmajor, "%07o", 0);
236 sprintf(header.devminor, "%07o", 0);
237
238 memcpy(header.magic, "ustar", 6);
239 memcpy(header.version, "00", 2);
240
241 sprintf(header.chksum, "%07o", ustar_header_chksum(&header));
242
243 if (ext_header.len > 0) {
244 write_entry(sha1, NULL, 0, ext_header.buf, ext_header.len);
245 free(ext_header.buf);
246 }
247 write_blocked(&header, sizeof(header));
248 if (S_ISREG(mode) && buffer && size > 0)
249 write_blocked(buffer, size);
250}
251
252static void write_global_extended_header(const unsigned char *sha1)
253{
254 struct strbuf ext_header;
255 ext_header.buf = NULL;
256 ext_header.len = ext_header.alloc = 0;
257 strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "comment", sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
258 write_entry(NULL, NULL, 0, ext_header.buf, ext_header.len);
259 free(ext_header.buf);
260}
261
262static void traverse_tree(struct tree_desc *tree, struct strbuf *path)
263{
264 int pathlen = path->len;
265 struct name_entry entry;
266
267 while (tree_entry(tree, &entry)) {
268 void *eltbuf;
269 char elttype[20];
270 unsigned long eltsize;
271
272 eltbuf = read_sha1_file(entry.sha1, elttype, &eltsize);
273 if (!eltbuf)
274 die("cannot read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry.sha1));
275
276 path->len = pathlen;
277 strbuf_append_string(path, entry.path);
278 if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode))
279 strbuf_append_string(path, "/");
280
281 write_entry(entry.sha1, path, entry.mode, eltbuf, eltsize);
282
283 if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
284 struct tree_desc subtree;
285 subtree.buf = eltbuf;
286 subtree.size = eltsize;
287 traverse_tree(&subtree, path);
288 }
289 free(eltbuf);
290 }
291}
292
293static int generate_tar(int argc, const char **argv, char** envp)
294{
295 unsigned char sha1[20], tree_sha1[20];
296 struct commit *commit;
297 struct tree_desc tree;
298 struct strbuf current_path;
299
300 current_path.buf = xmalloc(PATH_MAX);
301 current_path.alloc = PATH_MAX;
302 current_path.len = current_path.eof = 0;
303
304 setup_git_directory();
305 git_config(git_default_config);
306
307 switch (argc) {
308 case 3:
309 strbuf_append_string(¤t_path, argv[2]);
310 strbuf_append_string(¤t_path, "/");
311 /* FALLTHROUGH */
312 case 2:
313 if (get_sha1(argv[1], sha1))
314 die("Not a valid object name %s", argv[1]);
315 break;
316 default:
317 usage(tar_tree_usage);
318 }
319
320 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
321 if (commit) {
322 write_global_extended_header(commit->object.sha1);
323 archive_time = commit->date;
324 } else
325 archive_time = time(NULL);
326
327 tree.buf = read_object_with_reference(sha1, tree_type, &tree.size,
328 tree_sha1);
329 if (!tree.buf)
330 die("not a reference to a tag, commit or tree object: %s",
331 sha1_to_hex(sha1));
332
333 if (current_path.len > 0)
334 write_entry(tree_sha1, ¤t_path, 040777, NULL, 0);
335 traverse_tree(&tree, ¤t_path);
336 write_trailer();
337 free(current_path.buf);
338 return 0;
339}
340
341static const char *exec = "git-upload-tar";
342
343static int remote_tar(int argc, const char **argv)
344{
345 int fd[2], ret, len;
346 pid_t pid;
347 char buf[1024];
348 char *url;
349
350 if (argc < 3 || 4 < argc)
351 usage(tar_tree_usage);
352
353 /* --remote=<repo> */
354 url = strdup(argv[1]+9);
355 pid = git_connect(fd, url, exec);
356 if (pid < 0)
357 return 1;
358
359 packet_write(fd[1], "want %s\n", argv[2]);
360 if (argv[3])
361 packet_write(fd[1], "base %s\n", argv[3]);
362 packet_flush(fd[1]);
363
364 len = packet_read_line(fd[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
365 if (!len)
366 die("git-tar-tree: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF");
367 if (buf[len-1] == '\n')
368 buf[--len] = 0;
369 if (strcmp(buf, "ACK")) {
370 if (5 < len && !strncmp(buf, "NACK ", 5))
371 die("git-tar-tree: NACK %s", buf + 5);
372 die("git-tar-tree: protocol error");
373 }
374 /* expect a flush */
375 len = packet_read_line(fd[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
376 if (len)
377 die("git-tar-tree: expected a flush");
378
379 /* Now, start reading from fd[0] and spit it out to stdout */
380 ret = copy_fd(fd[0], 1);
381 close(fd[0]);
382
383 ret |= finish_connect(pid);
384 return !!ret;
385}
386
387int cmd_tar_tree(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
388{
389 if (argc < 2)
390 usage(tar_tree_usage);
391 if (!strncmp("--remote=", argv[1], 9))
392 return remote_tar(argc, argv);
393 return generate_tar(argc, argv, envp);
394}
395
396/* ustar header + extended global header content */
397#define HEADERSIZE (2 * RECORDSIZE)
398
399int cmd_get_tar_commit_id(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
400{
401 char buffer[HEADERSIZE];
402 struct ustar_header *header = (struct ustar_header *)buffer;
403 char *content = buffer + RECORDSIZE;
404 ssize_t n;
405
406 n = xread(0, buffer, HEADERSIZE);
407 if (n < HEADERSIZE)
408 die("git-get-tar-commit-id: read error");
409 if (header->typeflag[0] != 'g')
410 return 1;
411 if (memcmp(content, "52 comment=", 11))
412 return 1;
413
414 n = xwrite(1, content + 11, 41);
415 if (n < 41)
416 die("git-get-tar-commit-id: write error");
417
418 return 0;
419}