Documentation / config.txton commit Merge branch 'jc/diff' (f789f82)
   1CONFIGURATION FILE
   2------------------
   3
   4The git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect
   5the git command's behavior. They can be used by both the git plumbing
   6and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, where
   7in the fully qualified variable name the variable itself is the last
   8dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last
   9dot. The variable names are case-insensitive and only alphanumeric
  10characters are allowed. Some variables may appear multiple times.
  11
  12The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly
  13ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line,
  14blank lines are ignored, lines containing strings enclosed in square
  15brackets start sections and all the other lines are recognized
  16as setting variables, in the form 'name = value'. If there is no equal
  17sign on the line, the entire line is taken as 'name' and the variable
  18is recognized as boolean "true". String values may be entirely or partially
  19enclosed in double quotes; some variables may require special value format.
  20
  21Example
  22~~~~~~~
  23
  24        # Core variables
  25        [core]
  26                ; Don't trust file modes
  27                filemode = false
  28
  29        # Our diff algorithm
  30        [diff]
  31                external = "/usr/local/bin/gnu-diff -u"
  32                renames = true
  33
  34Variables
  35~~~~~~~~~
  36
  37Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete.
  38For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description
  39in the appropriate manual page. You will find a description of non-core
  40porcelain configuration variables in the respective porcelain documentation.
  41
  42core.fileMode::
  43        If false, the executable bit differences between the index and
  44        the working copy are ignored; useful on broken filesystems like FAT.
  45        See gitlink:git-update-index[1]. True by default.
  46
  47core.gitProxy::
  48        A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead
  49        of establishing direct connection to the remote server when
  50        using the git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is
  51        in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only
  52        on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable
  53        may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order;
  54        the first match wins.
  55+
  56Can be overridden by the 'GIT_PROXY_COMMAND' environment variable
  57(which always applies universally, without the special "for"
  58handling).
  59
  60core.ignoreStat::
  61        The working copy files are assumed to stay unchanged until you
  62        mark them otherwise manually - Git will not detect the file changes
  63        by lstat() calls. This is useful on systems where those are very
  64        slow, such as Microsoft Windows.  See gitlink:git-update-index[1].
  65        False by default.
  66
  67core.preferSymlinkRefs::
  68        Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD
  69        and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links.
  70        This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that
  71        expect HEAD to be a symbolic link.
  72
  73core.logAllRefUpdates::
  74        If true, `git-update-ref` will append a line to
  75        "$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>" listing the new SHA1 and the date/time
  76        of the update.  If the file does not exist it will be
  77        created automatically.  This information can be used to
  78        determine what commit was the tip of a branch "2 days ago".
  79        This value is false by default (no logging).
  80
  81core.repositoryFormatVersion::
  82        Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout
  83        version.
  84
  85core.sharedRepository::
  86        If true, the repository is made shareable between several users
  87        in a group (making sure all the files and objects are group-writable).
  88        See gitlink:git-init-db[1]. False by default.
  89
  90core.warnAmbiguousRefs::
  91        If true, git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous
  92        and might match multiple refs in the .git/refs/ tree. True by default.
  93
  94core.compression::
  95        An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that
  96        are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib and git default. 0 means no
  97        compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being
  98        slowest.
  99
 100core.legacyheaders::
 101        A boolean which enables the legacy object header format in case
 102        you want to interoperate with old clients accessing the object
 103        database directly (where the "http://" and "rsync://" protocols
 104        count as direct access).
 105
 106alias.*::
 107        Command aliases for the gitlink:git[1] command wrapper - e.g.
 108        after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation
 109        "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid
 110        confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that
 111        hide existing git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by
 112        spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported.
 113        quote pair and a backslash can be used to quote them.
 114
 115apply.whitespace::
 116        Tells `git-apply` how to handle whitespaces, in the same way
 117        as the '--whitespace' option. See gitlink:git-apply[1].
 118
 119diff.color::
 120        When true (or `always`), always use colors in patch.
 121        When false (or `never`), never.  When set to `auto`, use
 122        colors only when the output is to the terminal.
 123
 124diff.color.<slot>::
 125        Use customized color for diff colorization.  `<slot>`
 126        specifies which part of the patch to use the specified
 127        color, and is one of `plain` (context text), `meta`
 128        (metainformation), `frag` (hunk header), `old` (removed
 129        lines), or `new` (added lines).  The value for these
 130        configuration variables can be one of: `normal`, `bold`,
 131        `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, `reset`, `black`,
 132        `red`, `green`, `yellow`, `blue`, `magenta`, `cyan`, or
 133        `white`.
 134
 135diff.renameLimit::
 136        The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
 137        detection; equivalent to the git diff option '-l'.
 138
 139diff.renames::
 140        Tells git to detect renames.  If set to any boolean value, it
 141        will enable basic rename detection.  If set to "copies" or
 142        "copy", it will detect copies, as well.
 143
 144format.headers::
 145        Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted
 146        by mail.  See gitlink:git-format-patch[1].
 147
 148gitcvs.enabled::
 149        Whether the cvs pserver interface is enabled for this repository.
 150        See gitlink:git-cvsserver[1].
 151
 152gitcvs.logfile::
 153        Path to a log file where the cvs pserver interface well... logs
 154        various stuff. See gitlink:git-cvsserver[1].
 155
 156http.sslVerify::
 157        Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
 158        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY' environment
 159        variable.
 160
 161http.sslCert::
 162        File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
 163        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_CERT' environment
 164        variable.
 165
 166http.sslKey::
 167        File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing
 168        over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the 'GIT_SSL_KEY' environment
 169        variable.
 170
 171http.sslCAInfo::
 172        File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when
 173        fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the
 174        'GIT_SSL_CAINFO' environment variable.
 175
 176http.sslCAPath::
 177        Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer
 178        with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden
 179        by the 'GIT_SSL_CAPATH' environment variable.
 180
 181http.maxRequests::
 182        How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden
 183        by the 'GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS' environment variable. Default is 5.
 184
 185http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::
 186        If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'
 187        for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.
 188        Can be overridden by the 'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT' and
 189        'GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME' environment variables.
 190
 191i18n.commitEncoding::
 192        Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; git itself
 193        does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when
 194        importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history
 195        browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other
 196        porcelains). See e.g. gitlink:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.
 197
 198merge.summary::
 199        Whether to include summaries of merged commits in newly created
 200        merge commit messages. False by default.
 201
 202pack.window::
 203        The size of the window used by gitlink:git-pack-objects[1] when no
 204        window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.
 205
 206pull.octopus::
 207        The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches
 208        at once.
 209
 210pull.twohead::
 211        The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.
 212
 213show.difftree::
 214        The default gitlink:git-diff-tree[1] arguments to be used
 215        for gitlink:git-show[1].
 216
 217showbranch.default::
 218        The default set of branches for gitlink:git-show-branch[1].
 219        See gitlink:git-show-branch[1].
 220
 221tar.umask::
 222        By default, git-link:git-tar-tree[1] sets file and directories modes
 223        to 0666 or 0777. While this is both useful and acceptable for projects
 224        such as the Linux Kernel, it might be excessive for other projects.
 225        With this variable, it becomes possible to tell
 226        git-link:git-tar-tree[1] to apply a specific umask to the modes above.
 227        The special value "user" indicates that the user's current umask will
 228        be used. This should be enough for most projects, as it will lead to
 229        the same permissions as git-link:git-checkout[1] would use. The default
 230        value remains 0, which means world read-write.
 231
 232user.email::
 233        Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.
 234        Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL'
 235        environment variables.  See gitlink:git-commit-tree[1].
 236
 237user.name::
 238        Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.
 239        Can be overridden by the 'GIT_AUTHOR_NAME' and 'GIT_COMMITTER_NAME'
 240        environment variables.  See gitlink:git-commit-tree[1].
 241
 242whatchanged.difftree::
 243        The default gitlink:git-diff-tree[1] arguments to be used
 244        for gitlink:git-whatchanged[1].
 245
 246imap::
 247        The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described
 248        in gitlink:git-imap-send[1].