builtin / branch.con commit add: error appropriately on repository with no commits (f937bc2)
   1/*
   2 * Builtin "git branch"
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
   5 * Based on git-branch.sh by Junio C Hamano.
   6 */
   7
   8#include "cache.h"
   9#include "config.h"
  10#include "color.h"
  11#include "refs.h"
  12#include "commit.h"
  13#include "builtin.h"
  14#include "remote.h"
  15#include "parse-options.h"
  16#include "branch.h"
  17#include "diff.h"
  18#include "revision.h"
  19#include "string-list.h"
  20#include "column.h"
  21#include "utf8.h"
  22#include "wt-status.h"
  23#include "ref-filter.h"
  24#include "worktree.h"
  25#include "help.h"
  26#include "commit-reach.h"
  27
  28static const char * const builtin_branch_usage[] = {
  29        N_("git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--merged | --no-merged]"),
  30        N_("git branch [<options>] [-l] [-f] <branch-name> [<start-point>]"),
  31        N_("git branch [<options>] [-r] (-d | -D) <branch-name>..."),
  32        N_("git branch [<options>] (-m | -M) [<old-branch>] <new-branch>"),
  33        N_("git branch [<options>] (-c | -C) [<old-branch>] <new-branch>"),
  34        N_("git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"),
  35        N_("git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--format]"),
  36        NULL
  37};
  38
  39static const char *head;
  40static struct object_id head_oid;
  41
  42static int branch_use_color = -1;
  43static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
  44        GIT_COLOR_RESET,
  45        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* PLAIN */
  46        GIT_COLOR_RED,          /* REMOTE */
  47        GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,       /* LOCAL */
  48        GIT_COLOR_GREEN,        /* CURRENT */
  49        GIT_COLOR_BLUE,         /* UPSTREAM */
  50};
  51enum color_branch {
  52        BRANCH_COLOR_RESET = 0,
  53        BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN = 1,
  54        BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE = 2,
  55        BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL = 3,
  56        BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT = 4,
  57        BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM = 5
  58};
  59
  60static const char *color_branch_slots[] = {
  61        [BRANCH_COLOR_RESET]    = "reset",
  62        [BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN]    = "plain",
  63        [BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE]   = "remote",
  64        [BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL]    = "local",
  65        [BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT]  = "current",
  66        [BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM] = "upstream",
  67};
  68
  69static struct string_list output = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
  70static unsigned int colopts;
  71
  72define_list_config_array(color_branch_slots);
  73
  74static int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
  75{
  76        const char *slot_name;
  77        struct ref_sorting **sorting_tail = (struct ref_sorting **)cb;
  78
  79        if (!strcmp(var, "branch.sort")) {
  80                if (!value)
  81                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
  82                parse_ref_sorting(sorting_tail, value);
  83                return 0;
  84        }
  85
  86        if (starts_with(var, "column."))
  87                return git_column_config(var, value, "branch", &colopts);
  88        if (!strcmp(var, "color.branch")) {
  89                branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
  90                return 0;
  91        }
  92        if (skip_prefix(var, "color.branch.", &slot_name)) {
  93                int slot = LOOKUP_CONFIG(color_branch_slots, slot_name);
  94                if (slot < 0)
  95                        return 0;
  96                if (!value)
  97                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
  98                return color_parse(value, branch_colors[slot]);
  99        }
 100        return git_color_default_config(var, value, cb);
 101}
 102
 103static const char *branch_get_color(enum color_branch ix)
 104{
 105        if (want_color(branch_use_color))
 106                return branch_colors[ix];
 107        return "";
 108}
 109
 110static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name,
 111                         struct commit *rev, struct commit *head_rev)
 112{
 113        /*
 114         * This checks whether the merge bases of branch and HEAD (or
 115         * the other branch this branch builds upon) contains the
 116         * branch, which means that the branch has already been merged
 117         * safely to HEAD (or the other branch).
 118         */
 119        struct commit *reference_rev = NULL;
 120        const char *reference_name = NULL;
 121        void *reference_name_to_free = NULL;
 122        int merged;
 123
 124        if (kind == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES) {
 125                struct branch *branch = branch_get(name);
 126                const char *upstream = branch_get_upstream(branch, NULL);
 127                struct object_id oid;
 128
 129                if (upstream &&
 130                    (reference_name = reference_name_to_free =
 131                     resolve_refdup(upstream, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
 132                                    &oid, NULL)) != NULL)
 133                        reference_rev = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
 134                                                                &oid);
 135        }
 136        if (!reference_rev)
 137                reference_rev = head_rev;
 138
 139        merged = in_merge_bases(rev, reference_rev);
 140
 141        /*
 142         * After the safety valve is fully redefined to "check with
 143         * upstream, if any, otherwise with HEAD", we should just
 144         * return the result of the in_merge_bases() above without
 145         * any of the following code, but during the transition period,
 146         * a gentle reminder is in order.
 147         */
 148        if ((head_rev != reference_rev) &&
 149            in_merge_bases(rev, head_rev) != merged) {
 150                if (merged)
 151                        warning(_("deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
 152                                "         '%s', but not yet merged to HEAD."),
 153                                name, reference_name);
 154                else
 155                        warning(_("not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
 156                                "         '%s', even though it is merged to HEAD."),
 157                                name, reference_name);
 158        }
 159        free(reference_name_to_free);
 160        return merged;
 161}
 162
 163static int check_branch_commit(const char *branchname, const char *refname,
 164                               const struct object_id *oid, struct commit *head_rev,
 165                               int kinds, int force)
 166{
 167        struct commit *rev = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, oid);
 168        if (!rev) {
 169                error(_("Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"), refname);
 170                return -1;
 171        }
 172        if (!force && !branch_merged(kinds, branchname, rev, head_rev)) {
 173                error(_("The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
 174                      "If you are sure you want to delete it, "
 175                      "run 'git branch -D %s'."), branchname, branchname);
 176                return -1;
 177        }
 178        return 0;
 179}
 180
 181static void delete_branch_config(const char *branchname)
 182{
 183        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 184        strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s", branchname);
 185        if (git_config_rename_section(buf.buf, NULL) < 0)
 186                warning(_("Update of config-file failed"));
 187        strbuf_release(&buf);
 188}
 189
 190static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds,
 191                           int quiet)
 192{
 193        struct commit *head_rev = NULL;
 194        struct object_id oid;
 195        char *name = NULL;
 196        const char *fmt;
 197        int i;
 198        int ret = 0;
 199        int remote_branch = 0;
 200        struct strbuf bname = STRBUF_INIT;
 201        unsigned allowed_interpret;
 202
 203        switch (kinds) {
 204        case FILTER_REFS_REMOTES:
 205                fmt = "refs/remotes/%s";
 206                /* For subsequent UI messages */
 207                remote_branch = 1;
 208                allowed_interpret = INTERPRET_BRANCH_REMOTE;
 209
 210                force = 1;
 211                break;
 212        case FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES:
 213                fmt = "refs/heads/%s";
 214                allowed_interpret = INTERPRET_BRANCH_LOCAL;
 215                break;
 216        default:
 217                die(_("cannot use -a with -d"));
 218        }
 219
 220        if (!force) {
 221                head_rev = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &head_oid);
 222                if (!head_rev)
 223                        die(_("Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"));
 224        }
 225        for (i = 0; i < argc; i++, strbuf_reset(&bname)) {
 226                char *target = NULL;
 227                int flags = 0;
 228
 229                strbuf_branchname(&bname, argv[i], allowed_interpret);
 230                free(name);
 231                name = mkpathdup(fmt, bname.buf);
 232
 233                if (kinds == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES) {
 234                        const struct worktree *wt =
 235                                find_shared_symref("HEAD", name);
 236                        if (wt) {
 237                                error(_("Cannot delete branch '%s' "
 238                                        "checked out at '%s'"),
 239                                      bname.buf, wt->path);
 240                                ret = 1;
 241                                continue;
 242                        }
 243                }
 244
 245                target = resolve_refdup(name,
 246                                        RESOLVE_REF_READING
 247                                        | RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE
 248                                        | RESOLVE_REF_ALLOW_BAD_NAME,
 249                                        &oid, &flags);
 250                if (!target) {
 251                        error(remote_branch
 252                              ? _("remote-tracking branch '%s' not found.")
 253                              : _("branch '%s' not found."), bname.buf);
 254                        ret = 1;
 255                        continue;
 256                }
 257
 258                if (!(flags & (REF_ISSYMREF|REF_ISBROKEN)) &&
 259                    check_branch_commit(bname.buf, name, &oid, head_rev, kinds,
 260                                        force)) {
 261                        ret = 1;
 262                        goto next;
 263                }
 264
 265                if (delete_ref(NULL, name, is_null_oid(&oid) ? NULL : &oid,
 266                               REF_NO_DEREF)) {
 267                        error(remote_branch
 268                              ? _("Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'")
 269                              : _("Error deleting branch '%s'"),
 270                              bname.buf);
 271                        ret = 1;
 272                        goto next;
 273                }
 274                if (!quiet) {
 275                        printf(remote_branch
 276                               ? _("Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n")
 277                               : _("Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"),
 278                               bname.buf,
 279                               (flags & REF_ISBROKEN) ? "broken"
 280                               : (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) ? target
 281                               : find_unique_abbrev(&oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 282                }
 283                delete_branch_config(bname.buf);
 284
 285        next:
 286                free(target);
 287        }
 288
 289        free(name);
 290        strbuf_release(&bname);
 291
 292        return ret;
 293}
 294
 295static int calc_maxwidth(struct ref_array *refs, int remote_bonus)
 296{
 297        int i, max = 0;
 298        for (i = 0; i < refs->nr; i++) {
 299                struct ref_array_item *it = refs->items[i];
 300                const char *desc = it->refname;
 301                int w;
 302
 303                skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/heads/", &desc);
 304                skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/remotes/", &desc);
 305                if (it->kind == FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD) {
 306                        char *head_desc = get_head_description();
 307                        w = utf8_strwidth(head_desc);
 308                        free(head_desc);
 309                } else
 310                        w = utf8_strwidth(desc);
 311
 312                if (it->kind == FILTER_REFS_REMOTES)
 313                        w += remote_bonus;
 314                if (w > max)
 315                        max = w;
 316        }
 317        return max;
 318}
 319
 320static const char *quote_literal_for_format(const char *s)
 321{
 322        static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 323
 324        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 325        while (*s) {
 326                const char *ep = strchrnul(s, '%');
 327                if (s < ep)
 328                        strbuf_add(&buf, s, ep - s);
 329                if (*ep == '%') {
 330                        strbuf_addstr(&buf, "%%");
 331                        s = ep + 1;
 332                } else {
 333                        s = ep;
 334                }
 335        }
 336        return buf.buf;
 337}
 338
 339static char *build_format(struct ref_filter *filter, int maxwidth, const char *remote_prefix)
 340{
 341        struct strbuf fmt = STRBUF_INIT;
 342        struct strbuf local = STRBUF_INIT;
 343        struct strbuf remote = STRBUF_INIT;
 344
 345        strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(if)%%(HEAD)%%(then)* %s%%(else)  %s%%(end)",
 346                    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT),
 347                    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL));
 348        strbuf_addf(&remote, "  %s",
 349                    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE));
 350
 351        if (filter->verbose) {
 352                struct strbuf obname = STRBUF_INIT;
 353
 354                if (filter->abbrev < 0)
 355                        strbuf_addf(&obname, "%%(objectname:short)");
 356                else if (!filter->abbrev)
 357                        strbuf_addf(&obname, "%%(objectname)");
 358                else
 359                        strbuf_addf(&obname, "%%(objectname:short=%d)", filter->abbrev);
 360
 361                strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(align:%d,left)%%(refname:lstrip=2)%%(end)", maxwidth);
 362                strbuf_addstr(&local, branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 363                strbuf_addf(&local, " %s ", obname.buf);
 364
 365                if (filter->verbose > 1)
 366                        strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(if)%%(upstream)%%(then)[%s%%(upstream:short)%s%%(if)%%(upstream:track)"
 367                                    "%%(then): %%(upstream:track,nobracket)%%(end)] %%(end)%%(contents:subject)",
 368                                    branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM), branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 369                else
 370                        strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(if)%%(upstream:track)%%(then)%%(upstream:track) %%(end)%%(contents:subject)");
 371
 372                strbuf_addf(&remote, "%%(align:%d,left)%s%%(refname:lstrip=2)%%(end)%s"
 373                            "%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> %%(symref:short)"
 374                            "%%(else) %s %%(contents:subject)%%(end)",
 375                            maxwidth, quote_literal_for_format(remote_prefix),
 376                            branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET), obname.buf);
 377                strbuf_release(&obname);
 378        } else {
 379                strbuf_addf(&local, "%%(refname:lstrip=2)%s%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> %%(symref:short)%%(end)",
 380                            branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 381                strbuf_addf(&remote, "%s%%(refname:lstrip=2)%s%%(if)%%(symref)%%(then) -> %%(symref:short)%%(end)",
 382                            quote_literal_for_format(remote_prefix),
 383                            branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
 384        }
 385
 386        strbuf_addf(&fmt, "%%(if:notequals=refs/remotes)%%(refname:rstrip=-2)%%(then)%s%%(else)%s%%(end)", local.buf, remote.buf);
 387
 388        strbuf_release(&local);
 389        strbuf_release(&remote);
 390        return strbuf_detach(&fmt, NULL);
 391}
 392
 393static void print_ref_list(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting, struct ref_format *format)
 394{
 395        int i;
 396        struct ref_array array;
 397        int maxwidth = 0;
 398        const char *remote_prefix = "";
 399        char *to_free = NULL;
 400
 401        /*
 402         * If we are listing more than just remote branches,
 403         * then remote branches will have a "remotes/" prefix.
 404         * We need to account for this in the width.
 405         */
 406        if (filter->kind != FILTER_REFS_REMOTES)
 407                remote_prefix = "remotes/";
 408
 409        memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
 410
 411        filter_refs(&array, filter, filter->kind | FILTER_REFS_INCLUDE_BROKEN);
 412
 413        if (filter->verbose)
 414                maxwidth = calc_maxwidth(&array, strlen(remote_prefix));
 415
 416        if (!format->format)
 417                format->format = to_free = build_format(filter, maxwidth, remote_prefix);
 418        format->use_color = branch_use_color;
 419
 420        if (verify_ref_format(format))
 421                die(_("unable to parse format string"));
 422
 423        ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
 424
 425        for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++) {
 426                struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
 427                struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 428                if (format_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format, &out, &err))
 429                        die("%s", err.buf);
 430                if (column_active(colopts)) {
 431                        assert(!filter->verbose && "--column and --verbose are incompatible");
 432                         /* format to a string_list to let print_columns() do its job */
 433                        string_list_append(&output, out.buf);
 434                } else {
 435                        fwrite(out.buf, 1, out.len, stdout);
 436                        putchar('\n');
 437                }
 438                strbuf_release(&err);
 439                strbuf_release(&out);
 440        }
 441
 442        ref_array_clear(&array);
 443        free(to_free);
 444}
 445
 446static void reject_rebase_or_bisect_branch(const char *target)
 447{
 448        struct worktree **worktrees = get_worktrees(0);
 449        int i;
 450
 451        for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
 452                struct worktree *wt = worktrees[i];
 453
 454                if (!wt->is_detached)
 455                        continue;
 456
 457                if (is_worktree_being_rebased(wt, target))
 458                        die(_("Branch %s is being rebased at %s"),
 459                            target, wt->path);
 460
 461                if (is_worktree_being_bisected(wt, target))
 462                        die(_("Branch %s is being bisected at %s"),
 463                            target, wt->path);
 464        }
 465
 466        free_worktrees(worktrees);
 467}
 468
 469static void copy_or_rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int copy, int force)
 470{
 471        struct strbuf oldref = STRBUF_INIT, newref = STRBUF_INIT, logmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
 472        struct strbuf oldsection = STRBUF_INIT, newsection = STRBUF_INIT;
 473        const char *interpreted_oldname = NULL;
 474        const char *interpreted_newname = NULL;
 475        int recovery = 0;
 476
 477        if (!oldname) {
 478                if (copy)
 479                        die(_("cannot copy the current branch while not on any."));
 480                else
 481                        die(_("cannot rename the current branch while not on any."));
 482        }
 483
 484        if (strbuf_check_branch_ref(&oldref, oldname)) {
 485                /*
 486                 * Bad name --- this could be an attempt to rename a
 487                 * ref that we used to allow to be created by accident.
 488                 */
 489                if (ref_exists(oldref.buf))
 490                        recovery = 1;
 491                else
 492                        die(_("Invalid branch name: '%s'"), oldname);
 493        }
 494
 495        /*
 496         * A command like "git branch -M currentbranch currentbranch" cannot
 497         * cause the worktree to become inconsistent with HEAD, so allow it.
 498         */
 499        if (!strcmp(oldname, newname))
 500                validate_branchname(newname, &newref);
 501        else
 502                validate_new_branchname(newname, &newref, force);
 503
 504        reject_rebase_or_bisect_branch(oldref.buf);
 505
 506        if (!skip_prefix(oldref.buf, "refs/heads/", &interpreted_oldname) ||
 507            !skip_prefix(newref.buf, "refs/heads/", &interpreted_newname)) {
 508                BUG("expected prefix missing for refs");
 509        }
 510
 511        if (copy)
 512                strbuf_addf(&logmsg, "Branch: copied %s to %s",
 513                            oldref.buf, newref.buf);
 514        else
 515                strbuf_addf(&logmsg, "Branch: renamed %s to %s",
 516                            oldref.buf, newref.buf);
 517
 518        if (!copy && rename_ref(oldref.buf, newref.buf, logmsg.buf))
 519                die(_("Branch rename failed"));
 520        if (copy && copy_existing_ref(oldref.buf, newref.buf, logmsg.buf))
 521                die(_("Branch copy failed"));
 522
 523        if (recovery) {
 524                if (copy)
 525                        warning(_("Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"),
 526                                interpreted_oldname);
 527                else
 528                        warning(_("Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"),
 529                                interpreted_oldname);
 530        }
 531
 532        if (!copy &&
 533            replace_each_worktree_head_symref(oldref.buf, newref.buf, logmsg.buf))
 534                die(_("Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"), newname);
 535
 536        strbuf_release(&logmsg);
 537
 538        strbuf_addf(&oldsection, "branch.%s", interpreted_oldname);
 539        strbuf_release(&oldref);
 540        strbuf_addf(&newsection, "branch.%s", interpreted_newname);
 541        strbuf_release(&newref);
 542        if (!copy && git_config_rename_section(oldsection.buf, newsection.buf) < 0)
 543                die(_("Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"));
 544        if (copy && strcmp(oldname, newname) && git_config_copy_section(oldsection.buf, newsection.buf) < 0)
 545                die(_("Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"));
 546        strbuf_release(&oldsection);
 547        strbuf_release(&newsection);
 548}
 549
 550static GIT_PATH_FUNC(edit_description, "EDIT_DESCRIPTION")
 551
 552static int edit_branch_description(const char *branch_name)
 553{
 554        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 555        struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
 556
 557        read_branch_desc(&buf, branch_name);
 558        if (!buf.len || buf.buf[buf.len-1] != '\n')
 559                strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
 560        strbuf_commented_addf(&buf,
 561                    _("Please edit the description for the branch\n"
 562                      "  %s\n"
 563                      "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n"),
 564                    branch_name, comment_line_char);
 565        write_file_buf(edit_description(), buf.buf, buf.len);
 566        strbuf_reset(&buf);
 567        if (launch_editor(edit_description(), &buf, NULL)) {
 568                strbuf_release(&buf);
 569                return -1;
 570        }
 571        strbuf_stripspace(&buf, 1);
 572
 573        strbuf_addf(&name, "branch.%s.description", branch_name);
 574        git_config_set(name.buf, buf.len ? buf.buf : NULL);
 575        strbuf_release(&name);
 576        strbuf_release(&buf);
 577
 578        return 0;
 579}
 580
 581int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 582{
 583        int delete = 0, rename = 0, copy = 0, force = 0, list = 0;
 584        int reflog = 0, edit_description = 0;
 585        int quiet = 0, unset_upstream = 0;
 586        const char *new_upstream = NULL;
 587        enum branch_track track;
 588        struct ref_filter filter;
 589        int icase = 0;
 590        static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
 591        struct ref_format format = REF_FORMAT_INIT;
 592
 593        struct option options[] = {
 594                OPT_GROUP(N_("Generic options")),
 595                OPT__VERBOSE(&filter.verbose,
 596                        N_("show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch")),
 597                OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress informational messages")),
 598                OPT_SET_INT('t', "track",  &track, N_("set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"),
 599                        BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
 600                OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "set-upstream", &track, N_("do not use"),
 601                        BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
 602                OPT_STRING('u', "set-upstream-to", &new_upstream, N_("upstream"), N_("change the upstream info")),
 603                OPT_BOOL(0, "unset-upstream", &unset_upstream, N_("Unset the upstream info")),
 604                OPT__COLOR(&branch_use_color, N_("use colored output")),
 605                OPT_SET_INT('r', "remotes",     &filter.kind, N_("act on remote-tracking branches"),
 606                        FILTER_REFS_REMOTES),
 607                OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only branches that contain the commit")),
 608                OPT_NO_CONTAINS(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only branches that don't contain the commit")),
 609                OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only branches that contain the commit")),
 610                OPT_WITHOUT(&filter.no_commit, N_("print only branches that don't contain the commit")),
 611                OPT__ABBREV(&filter.abbrev),
 612
 613                OPT_GROUP(N_("Specific git-branch actions:")),
 614                OPT_SET_INT('a', "all", &filter.kind, N_("list both remote-tracking and local branches"),
 615                        FILTER_REFS_REMOTES | FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES),
 616                OPT_BIT('d', "delete", &delete, N_("delete fully merged branch"), 1),
 617                OPT_BIT('D', NULL, &delete, N_("delete branch (even if not merged)"), 2),
 618                OPT_BIT('m', "move", &rename, N_("move/rename a branch and its reflog"), 1),
 619                OPT_BIT('M', NULL, &rename, N_("move/rename a branch, even if target exists"), 2),
 620                OPT_BIT('c', "copy", &copy, N_("copy a branch and its reflog"), 1),
 621                OPT_BIT('C', NULL, &copy, N_("copy a branch, even if target exists"), 2),
 622                OPT_BOOL('l', "list", &list, N_("list branch names")),
 623                OPT_BOOL(0, "create-reflog", &reflog, N_("create the branch's reflog")),
 624                OPT_BOOL(0, "edit-description", &edit_description,
 625                         N_("edit the description for the branch")),
 626                OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force creation, move/rename, deletion"), PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 627                OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only branches that are merged")),
 628                OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only branches that are not merged")),
 629                OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("list branches in columns")),
 630                OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
 631                             N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
 632                {
 633                        OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
 634                        N_("print only branches of the object"), 0, parse_opt_object_name
 635                },
 636                OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
 637                OPT_STRING(  0 , "format", &format.format, N_("format"), N_("format to use for the output")),
 638                OPT_END(),
 639        };
 640
 641        setup_ref_filter_porcelain_msg();
 642
 643        memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
 644        filter.kind = FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES;
 645        filter.abbrev = -1;
 646
 647        if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
 648                usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 649
 650        git_config(git_branch_config, sorting_tail);
 651
 652        track = git_branch_track;
 653
 654        head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, &head_oid, NULL);
 655        if (!head)
 656                die(_("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."));
 657        if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD"))
 658                filter.detached = 1;
 659        else if (!skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head))
 660                die(_("HEAD not found below refs/heads!"));
 661
 662        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, builtin_branch_usage,
 663                             0);
 664
 665        if (!delete && !rename && !copy && !edit_description && !new_upstream && !unset_upstream && argc == 0)
 666                list = 1;
 667
 668        if (filter.with_commit || filter.merge != REF_FILTER_MERGED_NONE || filter.points_at.nr ||
 669            filter.no_commit)
 670                list = 1;
 671
 672        if (!!delete + !!rename + !!copy + !!new_upstream +
 673            list + unset_upstream > 1)
 674                usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 675
 676        if (filter.abbrev == -1)
 677                filter.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 678        filter.ignore_case = icase;
 679
 680        finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
 681        if (filter.verbose) {
 682                if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
 683                        die(_("--column and --verbose are incompatible"));
 684                colopts = 0;
 685        }
 686
 687        if (force) {
 688                delete *= 2;
 689                rename *= 2;
 690                copy *= 2;
 691        }
 692
 693        if (list)
 694                setup_auto_pager("branch", 1);
 695
 696        if (delete) {
 697                if (!argc)
 698                        die(_("branch name required"));
 699                return delete_branches(argc, argv, delete > 1, filter.kind, quiet);
 700        } else if (list) {
 701                /*  git branch --local also shows HEAD when it is detached */
 702                if ((filter.kind & FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES) && filter.detached)
 703                        filter.kind |= FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD;
 704                filter.name_patterns = argv;
 705                /*
 706                 * If no sorting parameter is given then we default to sorting
 707                 * by 'refname'. This would give us an alphabetically sorted
 708                 * array with the 'HEAD' ref at the beginning followed by
 709                 * local branches 'refs/heads/...' and finally remote-tracking
 710                 * branches 'refs/remotes/...'.
 711                 */
 712                if (!sorting)
 713                        sorting = ref_default_sorting();
 714                sorting->ignore_case = icase;
 715                print_ref_list(&filter, sorting, &format);
 716                print_columns(&output, colopts, NULL);
 717                string_list_clear(&output, 0);
 718                return 0;
 719        } else if (edit_description) {
 720                const char *branch_name;
 721                struct strbuf branch_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 722
 723                if (!argc) {
 724                        if (filter.detached)
 725                                die(_("Cannot give description to detached HEAD"));
 726                        branch_name = head;
 727                } else if (argc == 1)
 728                        branch_name = argv[0];
 729                else
 730                        die(_("cannot edit description of more than one branch"));
 731
 732                strbuf_addf(&branch_ref, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
 733                if (!ref_exists(branch_ref.buf)) {
 734                        strbuf_release(&branch_ref);
 735
 736                        if (!argc)
 737                                return error(_("No commit on branch '%s' yet."),
 738                                             branch_name);
 739                        else
 740                                return error(_("No branch named '%s'."),
 741                                             branch_name);
 742                }
 743                strbuf_release(&branch_ref);
 744
 745                if (edit_branch_description(branch_name))
 746                        return 1;
 747        } else if (copy) {
 748                if (!argc)
 749                        die(_("branch name required"));
 750                else if (argc == 1)
 751                        copy_or_rename_branch(head, argv[0], 1, copy > 1);
 752                else if (argc == 2)
 753                        copy_or_rename_branch(argv[0], argv[1], 1, copy > 1);
 754                else
 755                        die(_("too many branches for a copy operation"));
 756        } else if (rename) {
 757                if (!argc)
 758                        die(_("branch name required"));
 759                else if (argc == 1)
 760                        copy_or_rename_branch(head, argv[0], 0, rename > 1);
 761                else if (argc == 2)
 762                        copy_or_rename_branch(argv[0], argv[1], 0, rename > 1);
 763                else
 764                        die(_("too many arguments for a rename operation"));
 765        } else if (new_upstream) {
 766                struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
 767
 768                if (argc > 1)
 769                        die(_("too many arguments to set new upstream"));
 770
 771                if (!branch) {
 772                        if (!argc || !strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
 773                                die(_("could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when "
 774                                      "it does not point to any branch."),
 775                                    new_upstream);
 776                        die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
 777                }
 778
 779                if (!ref_exists(branch->refname))
 780                        die(_("branch '%s' does not exist"), branch->name);
 781
 782                /*
 783                 * create_branch takes care of setting up the tracking
 784                 * info and making sure new_upstream is correct
 785                 */
 786                create_branch(the_repository, branch->name, new_upstream,
 787                              0, 0, 0, quiet, BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE);
 788        } else if (unset_upstream) {
 789                struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
 790                struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 791
 792                if (argc > 1)
 793                        die(_("too many arguments to unset upstream"));
 794
 795                if (!branch) {
 796                        if (!argc || !strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
 797                                die(_("could not unset upstream of HEAD when "
 798                                      "it does not point to any branch."));
 799                        die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
 800                }
 801
 802                if (!branch_has_merge_config(branch))
 803                        die(_("Branch '%s' has no upstream information"), branch->name);
 804
 805                strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.remote", branch->name);
 806                git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
 807                strbuf_reset(&buf);
 808                strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.merge", branch->name);
 809                git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
 810                strbuf_release(&buf);
 811        } else if (argc > 0 && argc <= 2) {
 812                if (filter.kind != FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES)
 813                        die(_("-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"));
 814
 815                if (track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE)
 816                        die(_("the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or '--set-upstream-to' instead."));
 817
 818                create_branch(the_repository,
 819                              argv[0], (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : head,
 820                              force, 0, reflog, quiet, track);
 821
 822        } else
 823                usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
 824
 825        return 0;
 826}