1/*
2 * Builtin "git diff"
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
5 */
6#include "cache.h"
7#include "commit.h"
8#include "blob.h"
9#include "tag.h"
10#include "diff.h"
11#include "diffcore.h"
12#include "revision.h"
13#include "log-tree.h"
14#include "builtin.h"
15
16struct blobinfo {
17 unsigned char sha1[20];
18 const char *name;
19 unsigned mode;
20};
21
22static const char builtin_diff_usage[] =
23"git-diff <options> <rev>{0,2} -- <path>*";
24
25static void stuff_change(struct diff_options *opt,
26 unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
27 const unsigned char *old_sha1,
28 const unsigned char *new_sha1,
29 const char *old_name,
30 const char *new_name)
31{
32 struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
33
34 if (!is_null_sha1(old_sha1) && !is_null_sha1(new_sha1) &&
35 !hashcmp(old_sha1, new_sha1) && (old_mode == new_mode))
36 return;
37
38 if (opt->reverse_diff) {
39 unsigned tmp;
40 const unsigned char *tmp_u;
41 const char *tmp_c;
42 tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
43 tmp_u = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_u;
44 tmp_c = old_name; old_name = new_name; new_name = tmp_c;
45 }
46 one = alloc_filespec(old_name);
47 two = alloc_filespec(new_name);
48 fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_mode);
49 fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_mode);
50
51 /* NEEDSWORK: shouldn't this part of diffopt??? */
52 diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
53}
54
55static int builtin_diff_b_f(struct rev_info *revs,
56 int argc, const char **argv,
57 struct blobinfo *blob,
58 const char *path)
59{
60 /* Blob vs file in the working tree*/
61 struct stat st;
62
63 if (argc > 1)
64 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
65
66 if (lstat(path, &st))
67 die("'%s': %s", path, strerror(errno));
68 if (!(S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)))
69 die("'%s': not a regular file or symlink", path);
70
71 if (blob[0].mode == S_IFINVALID)
72 blob[0].mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
73
74 stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
75 blob[0].mode, canon_mode(st.st_mode),
76 blob[0].sha1, null_sha1,
77 path, path);
78 diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
79 diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
80 return 0;
81}
82
83static int builtin_diff_blobs(struct rev_info *revs,
84 int argc, const char **argv,
85 struct blobinfo *blob)
86{
87 unsigned mode = canon_mode(S_IFREG | 0644);
88
89 if (argc > 1)
90 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
91
92 if (blob[0].mode == S_IFINVALID)
93 blob[0].mode = mode;
94
95 if (blob[1].mode == S_IFINVALID)
96 blob[1].mode = mode;
97
98 stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
99 blob[0].mode, blob[1].mode,
100 blob[0].sha1, blob[1].sha1,
101 blob[0].name, blob[1].name);
102 diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
103 diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
104 return 0;
105}
106
107static int builtin_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs,
108 int argc, const char **argv)
109{
110 int cached = 0;
111 while (1 < argc) {
112 const char *arg = argv[1];
113 if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached"))
114 cached = 1;
115 else
116 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
117 argv++; argc--;
118 }
119 /*
120 * Make sure there is one revision (i.e. pending object),
121 * and there is no revision filtering parameters.
122 */
123 if (revs->pending.nr != 1 ||
124 revs->max_count != -1 || revs->min_age != -1 ||
125 revs->max_age != -1)
126 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
127 if (read_cache() < 0) {
128 perror("read_cache");
129 return -1;
130 }
131 return run_diff_index(revs, cached);
132}
133
134static int builtin_diff_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
135 int argc, const char **argv,
136 struct object_array_entry *ent)
137{
138 const unsigned char *(sha1[2]);
139 int swap = 0;
140
141 if (argc > 1)
142 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
143
144 /* We saw two trees, ent[0] and ent[1].
145 * if ent[1] is uninteresting, they are swapped
146 */
147 if (ent[1].item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
148 swap = 1;
149 sha1[swap] = ent[0].item->sha1;
150 sha1[1-swap] = ent[1].item->sha1;
151 diff_tree_sha1(sha1[0], sha1[1], "", &revs->diffopt);
152 log_tree_diff_flush(revs);
153 return 0;
154}
155
156static int builtin_diff_combined(struct rev_info *revs,
157 int argc, const char **argv,
158 struct object_array_entry *ent,
159 int ents)
160{
161 const unsigned char (*parent)[20];
162 int i;
163
164 if (argc > 1)
165 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
166
167 if (!revs->dense_combined_merges && !revs->combine_merges)
168 revs->dense_combined_merges = revs->combine_merges = 1;
169 parent = xmalloc(ents * sizeof(*parent));
170 /* Again, the revs are all reverse */
171 for (i = 0; i < ents; i++)
172 hashcpy((unsigned char *)(parent + i),
173 ent[ents - 1 - i].item->sha1);
174 diff_tree_combined(parent[0], parent + 1, ents - 1,
175 revs->dense_combined_merges, revs);
176 return 0;
177}
178
179void add_head(struct rev_info *revs)
180{
181 unsigned char sha1[20];
182 struct object *obj;
183 if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
184 return;
185 obj = parse_object(sha1);
186 if (!obj)
187 return;
188 add_pending_object(revs, obj, "HEAD");
189}
190
191int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
192{
193 int i;
194 struct rev_info rev;
195 struct object_array_entry ent[100];
196 int ents = 0, blobs = 0, paths = 0;
197 const char *path = NULL;
198 struct blobinfo blob[2];
199 int nongit = 0;
200 int result = 0;
201
202 /*
203 * We could get N tree-ish in the rev.pending_objects list.
204 * Also there could be M blobs there, and P pathspecs.
205 *
206 * N=0, M=0:
207 * cache vs files (diff-files)
208 * N=0, M=2:
209 * compare two random blobs. P must be zero.
210 * N=0, M=1, P=1:
211 * compare a blob with a working tree file.
212 *
213 * N=1, M=0:
214 * tree vs cache (diff-index --cached)
215 *
216 * N=2, M=0:
217 * tree vs tree (diff-tree)
218 *
219 * Other cases are errors.
220 */
221
222 prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
223 git_config(git_diff_ui_config);
224 init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
225
226 if (!setup_diff_no_index(&rev, argc, argv, nongit, prefix))
227 argc = 0;
228 else
229 argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
230 if (!rev.diffopt.output_format) {
231 rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
232 if (diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt) < 0)
233 die("diff_setup_done failed");
234 }
235 rev.diffopt.allow_external = 1;
236 rev.diffopt.recursive = 1;
237
238 /* Do we have --cached and not have a pending object, then
239 * default to HEAD by hand. Eek.
240 */
241 if (!rev.pending.nr) {
242 int i;
243 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
244 const char *arg = argv[i];
245 if (!strcmp(arg, "--"))
246 break;
247 else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached")) {
248 add_head(&rev);
249 if (!rev.pending.nr)
250 die("No HEAD commit to compare with (yet)");
251 break;
252 }
253 }
254 }
255
256 for (i = 0; i < rev.pending.nr; i++) {
257 struct object_array_entry *list = rev.pending.objects+i;
258 struct object *obj = list->item;
259 const char *name = list->name;
260 int flags = (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING);
261 if (!obj->parsed)
262 obj = parse_object(obj->sha1);
263 obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
264 if (!obj)
265 die("invalid object '%s' given.", name);
266 if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
267 obj = &((struct commit *)obj)->tree->object;
268 if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
269 if (ARRAY_SIZE(ent) <= ents)
270 die("more than %d trees given: '%s'",
271 (int) ARRAY_SIZE(ent), name);
272 obj->flags |= flags;
273 ent[ents].item = obj;
274 ent[ents].name = name;
275 ents++;
276 continue;
277 }
278 if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
279 if (2 <= blobs)
280 die("more than two blobs given: '%s'", name);
281 hashcpy(blob[blobs].sha1, obj->sha1);
282 blob[blobs].name = name;
283 blob[blobs].mode = list->mode;
284 blobs++;
285 continue;
286
287 }
288 die("unhandled object '%s' given.", name);
289 }
290 if (rev.prune_data) {
291 const char **pathspec = rev.prune_data;
292 while (*pathspec) {
293 if (!path)
294 path = *pathspec;
295 paths++;
296 pathspec++;
297 }
298 }
299
300 /*
301 * Now, do the arguments look reasonable?
302 */
303 if (!ents) {
304 switch (blobs) {
305 case 0:
306 result = run_diff_files_cmd(&rev, argc, argv);
307 break;
308 case 1:
309 if (paths != 1)
310 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
311 result = builtin_diff_b_f(&rev, argc, argv, blob, path);
312 break;
313 case 2:
314 if (paths)
315 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
316 result = builtin_diff_blobs(&rev, argc, argv, blob);
317 break;
318 default:
319 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
320 }
321 }
322 else if (blobs)
323 usage(builtin_diff_usage);
324 else if (ents == 1)
325 result = builtin_diff_index(&rev, argc, argv);
326 else if (ents == 2)
327 result = builtin_diff_tree(&rev, argc, argv, ent);
328 else if ((ents == 3) && (ent[0].item->flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
329 /* diff A...B where there is one sane merge base between
330 * A and B. We have ent[0] == merge-base, ent[1] == A,
331 * and ent[2] == B. Show diff between the base and B.
332 */
333 ent[1] = ent[2];
334 result = builtin_diff_tree(&rev, argc, argv, ent);
335 }
336 else
337 result = builtin_diff_combined(&rev, argc, argv,
338 ent, ents);
339 if (rev.diffopt.exit_with_status)
340 result = rev.diffopt.has_changes;
341 return result;
342}