1#include "builtin.h"
2#include "cache.h"
3#include "refs.h"
4#include "object.h"
5#include "tag.h"
6#include "commit.h"
7#include "tree.h"
8#include "blob.h"
9#include "quote.h"
10#include "parse-options.h"
11#include "remote.h"
12/* Quoting styles */
14#define QUOTE_NONE 0
15#define QUOTE_SHELL 1
16#define QUOTE_PERL 2
17#define QUOTE_PYTHON 4
18#define QUOTE_TCL 8
19typedef enum { FIELD_STR, FIELD_ULONG, FIELD_TIME } cmp_type;
21struct atom_value {
23 const char *s;
24 unsigned long ul; /* used for sorting when not FIELD_STR */
25};
26struct ref_sort {
28 struct ref_sort *next;
29 int atom; /* index into used_atom array */
30 unsigned reverse : 1;
31};
32struct refinfo {
34 char *refname;
35 unsigned char objectname[20];
36 int flag;
37 const char *symref;
38 struct atom_value *value;
39};
40static struct {
42 const char *name;
43 cmp_type cmp_type;
44} valid_atom[] = {
45 { "refname" },
46 { "objecttype" },
47 { "objectsize", FIELD_ULONG },
48 { "objectname" },
49 { "tree" },
50 { "parent" },
51 { "numparent", FIELD_ULONG },
52 { "object" },
53 { "type" },
54 { "tag" },
55 { "author" },
56 { "authorname" },
57 { "authoremail" },
58 { "authordate", FIELD_TIME },
59 { "committer" },
60 { "committername" },
61 { "committeremail" },
62 { "committerdate", FIELD_TIME },
63 { "tagger" },
64 { "taggername" },
65 { "taggeremail" },
66 { "taggerdate", FIELD_TIME },
67 { "creator" },
68 { "creatordate", FIELD_TIME },
69 { "subject" },
70 { "body" },
71 { "contents" },
72 { "contents:subject" },
73 { "contents:body" },
74 { "contents:signature" },
75 { "upstream" },
76 { "symref" },
77 { "flag" },
78};
79/*
81 * An atom is a valid field atom listed above, possibly prefixed with
82 * a "*" to denote deref_tag().
83 *
84 * We parse given format string and sort specifiers, and make a list
85 * of properties that we need to extract out of objects. refinfo
86 * structure will hold an array of values extracted that can be
87 * indexed with the "atom number", which is an index into this
88 * array.
89 */
90static const char **used_atom;
91static cmp_type *used_atom_type;
92static int used_atom_cnt, sort_atom_limit, need_tagged, need_symref;
93/*
95 * Used to parse format string and sort specifiers
96 */
97static int parse_atom(const char *atom, const char *ep)
98{
99 const char *sp;
100 int i, at;
101 sp = atom;
103 if (*sp == '*' && sp < ep)
104 sp++; /* deref */
105 if (ep <= sp)
106 die("malformed field name: %.*s", (int)(ep-atom), atom);
107 /* Do we have the atom already used elsewhere? */
109 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
110 int len = strlen(used_atom[i]);
111 if (len == ep - atom && !memcmp(used_atom[i], atom, len))
112 return i;
113 }
114 /* Is the atom a valid one? */
116 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(valid_atom); i++) {
117 int len = strlen(valid_atom[i].name);
118 /*
119 * If the atom name has a colon, strip it and everything after
120 * it off - it specifies the format for this entry, and
121 * shouldn't be used for checking against the valid_atom
122 * table.
123 */
124 const char *formatp = strchr(sp, ':');
125 if (!formatp || ep < formatp)
126 formatp = ep;
127 if (len == formatp - sp && !memcmp(valid_atom[i].name, sp, len))
128 break;
129 }
130 if (ARRAY_SIZE(valid_atom) <= i)
132 die("unknown field name: %.*s", (int)(ep-atom), atom);
133 /* Add it in, including the deref prefix */
135 at = used_atom_cnt;
136 used_atom_cnt++;
137 used_atom = xrealloc(used_atom,
138 (sizeof *used_atom) * used_atom_cnt);
139 used_atom_type = xrealloc(used_atom_type,
140 (sizeof(*used_atom_type) * used_atom_cnt));
141 used_atom[at] = xmemdupz(atom, ep - atom);
142 used_atom_type[at] = valid_atom[i].cmp_type;
143 if (*atom == '*')
144 need_tagged = 1;
145 if (!strcmp(used_atom[at], "symref"))
146 need_symref = 1;
147 return at;
148}
149/*
151 * In a format string, find the next occurrence of %(atom).
152 */
153static const char *find_next(const char *cp)
154{
155 while (*cp) {
156 if (*cp == '%') {
157 /*
158 * %( is the start of an atom;
159 * %% is a quoted per-cent.
160 */
161 if (cp[1] == '(')
162 return cp;
163 else if (cp[1] == '%')
164 cp++; /* skip over two % */
165 /* otherwise this is a singleton, literal % */
166 }
167 cp++;
168 }
169 return NULL;
170}
171/*
173 * Make sure the format string is well formed, and parse out
174 * the used atoms.
175 */
176static int verify_format(const char *format)
177{
178 const char *cp, *sp;
179 for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); ) {
180 const char *ep = strchr(sp, ')');
181 if (!ep)
182 return error("malformed format string %s", sp);
183 /* sp points at "%(" and ep points at the closing ")" */
184 parse_atom(sp + 2, ep);
185 cp = ep + 1;
186 }
187 return 0;
188}
189/*
191 * Given an object name, read the object data and size, and return a
192 * "struct object". If the object data we are returning is also borrowed
193 * by the "struct object" representation, set *eaten as well---it is a
194 * signal from parse_object_buffer to us not to free the buffer.
195 */
196static void *get_obj(const unsigned char *sha1, struct object **obj, unsigned long *sz, int *eaten)
197{
198 enum object_type type;
199 void *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, sz);
200 if (buf)
202 *obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, *sz, buf, eaten);
203 else
204 *obj = NULL;
205 return buf;
206}
207/* See grab_values */
209static void grab_common_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
210{
211 int i;
212 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
214 const char *name = used_atom[i];
215 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
216 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
217 continue;
218 if (deref)
219 name++;
220 if (!strcmp(name, "objecttype"))
221 v->s = typename(obj->type);
222 else if (!strcmp(name, "objectsize")) {
223 char *s = xmalloc(40);
224 sprintf(s, "%lu", sz);
225 v->ul = sz;
226 v->s = s;
227 }
228 else if (!strcmp(name, "objectname")) {
229 char *s = xmalloc(41);
230 strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(obj->sha1));
231 v->s = s;
232 }
233 else if (!strcmp(name, "objectname:short")) {
234 v->s = xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(obj->sha1,
235 DEFAULT_ABBREV));
236 }
237 }
238}
239/* See grab_values */
241static void grab_tag_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
242{
243 int i;
244 struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) obj;
245 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
247 const char *name = used_atom[i];
248 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
249 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
250 continue;
251 if (deref)
252 name++;
253 if (!strcmp(name, "tag"))
254 v->s = tag->tag;
255 else if (!strcmp(name, "type") && tag->tagged)
256 v->s = typename(tag->tagged->type);
257 else if (!strcmp(name, "object") && tag->tagged) {
258 char *s = xmalloc(41);
259 strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(tag->tagged->sha1));
260 v->s = s;
261 }
262 }
263}
264static int num_parents(struct commit *commit)
266{
267 struct commit_list *parents;
268 int i;
269 for (i = 0, parents = commit->parents;
271 parents;
272 parents = parents->next)
273 i++;
274 return i;
275}
276/* See grab_values */
278static void grab_commit_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
279{
280 int i;
281 struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
282 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
284 const char *name = used_atom[i];
285 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
286 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
287 continue;
288 if (deref)
289 name++;
290 if (!strcmp(name, "tree")) {
291 char *s = xmalloc(41);
292 strcpy(s, sha1_to_hex(commit->tree->object.sha1));
293 v->s = s;
294 }
295 if (!strcmp(name, "numparent")) {
296 char *s = xmalloc(40);
297 v->ul = num_parents(commit);
298 sprintf(s, "%lu", v->ul);
299 v->s = s;
300 }
301 else if (!strcmp(name, "parent")) {
302 int num = num_parents(commit);
303 int i;
304 struct commit_list *parents;
305 char *s = xmalloc(41 * num + 1);
306 v->s = s;
307 for (i = 0, parents = commit->parents;
308 parents;
309 parents = parents->next, i = i + 41) {
310 struct commit *parent = parents->item;
311 strcpy(s+i, sha1_to_hex(parent->object.sha1));
312 if (parents->next)
313 s[i+40] = ' ';
314 }
315 if (!i)
316 *s = '\0';
317 }
318 }
319}
320static const char *find_wholine(const char *who, int wholen, const char *buf, unsigned long sz)
322{
323 const char *eol;
324 while (*buf) {
325 if (!strncmp(buf, who, wholen) &&
326 buf[wholen] == ' ')
327 return buf + wholen + 1;
328 eol = strchr(buf, '\n');
329 if (!eol)
330 return "";
331 eol++;
332 if (*eol == '\n')
333 return ""; /* end of header */
334 buf = eol;
335 }
336 return "";
337}
338static const char *copy_line(const char *buf)
340{
341 const char *eol = strchrnul(buf, '\n');
342 return xmemdupz(buf, eol - buf);
343}
344static const char *copy_name(const char *buf)
346{
347 const char *cp;
348 for (cp = buf; *cp && *cp != '\n'; cp++) {
349 if (!strncmp(cp, " <", 2))
350 return xmemdupz(buf, cp - buf);
351 }
352 return "";
353}
354static const char *copy_email(const char *buf)
356{
357 const char *email = strchr(buf, '<');
358 const char *eoemail;
359 if (!email)
360 return "";
361 eoemail = strchr(email, '>');
362 if (!eoemail)
363 return "";
364 return xmemdupz(email, eoemail + 1 - email);
365}
366static char *copy_subject(const char *buf, unsigned long len)
368{
369 char *r = xmemdupz(buf, len);
370 int i;
371 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
373 if (r[i] == '\n')
374 r[i] = ' ';
375 return r;
377}
378static void grab_date(const char *buf, struct atom_value *v, const char *atomname)
380{
381 const char *eoemail = strstr(buf, "> ");
382 char *zone;
383 unsigned long timestamp;
384 long tz;
385 enum date_mode date_mode = DATE_NORMAL;
386 const char *formatp;
387 /*
389 * We got here because atomname ends in "date" or "date<something>";
390 * it's not possible that <something> is not ":<format>" because
391 * parse_atom() wouldn't have allowed it, so we can assume that no
392 * ":" means no format is specified, and use the default.
393 */
394 formatp = strchr(atomname, ':');
395 if (formatp != NULL) {
396 formatp++;
397 date_mode = parse_date_format(formatp);
398 }
399 if (!eoemail)
401 goto bad;
402 timestamp = strtoul(eoemail + 2, &zone, 10);
403 if (timestamp == ULONG_MAX)
404 goto bad;
405 tz = strtol(zone, NULL, 10);
406 if ((tz == LONG_MIN || tz == LONG_MAX) && errno == ERANGE)
407 goto bad;
408 v->s = xstrdup(show_date(timestamp, tz, date_mode));
409 v->ul = timestamp;
410 return;
411 bad:
412 v->s = "";
413 v->ul = 0;
414}
415/* See grab_values */
417static void grab_person(const char *who, struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
418{
419 int i;
420 int wholen = strlen(who);
421 const char *wholine = NULL;
422 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
424 const char *name = used_atom[i];
425 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
426 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
427 continue;
428 if (deref)
429 name++;
430 if (strncmp(who, name, wholen))
431 continue;
432 if (name[wholen] != 0 &&
433 strcmp(name + wholen, "name") &&
434 strcmp(name + wholen, "email") &&
435 prefixcmp(name + wholen, "date"))
436 continue;
437 if (!wholine)
438 wholine = find_wholine(who, wholen, buf, sz);
439 if (!wholine)
440 return; /* no point looking for it */
441 if (name[wholen] == 0)
442 v->s = copy_line(wholine);
443 else if (!strcmp(name + wholen, "name"))
444 v->s = copy_name(wholine);
445 else if (!strcmp(name + wholen, "email"))
446 v->s = copy_email(wholine);
447 else if (!prefixcmp(name + wholen, "date"))
448 grab_date(wholine, v, name);
449 }
450 /*
452 * For a tag or a commit object, if "creator" or "creatordate" is
453 * requested, do something special.
454 */
455 if (strcmp(who, "tagger") && strcmp(who, "committer"))
456 return; /* "author" for commit object is not wanted */
457 if (!wholine)
458 wholine = find_wholine(who, wholen, buf, sz);
459 if (!wholine)
460 return;
461 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
462 const char *name = used_atom[i];
463 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
464 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
465 continue;
466 if (deref)
467 name++;
468 if (!prefixcmp(name, "creatordate"))
470 grab_date(wholine, v, name);
471 else if (!strcmp(name, "creator"))
472 v->s = copy_line(wholine);
473 }
474}
475static void find_subpos(const char *buf, unsigned long sz,
477 const char **sub, unsigned long *sublen,
478 const char **body, unsigned long *bodylen,
479 unsigned long *nonsiglen,
480 const char **sig, unsigned long *siglen)
481{
482 const char *eol;
483 /* skip past header until we hit empty line */
484 while (*buf && *buf != '\n') {
485 eol = strchrnul(buf, '\n');
486 if (*eol)
487 eol++;
488 buf = eol;
489 }
490 /* skip any empty lines */
491 while (*buf == '\n')
492 buf++;
493 /* parse signature first; we might not even have a subject line */
495 *sig = buf + parse_signature(buf, strlen(buf));
496 *siglen = strlen(*sig);
497 /* subject is first non-empty line */
499 *sub = buf;
500 /* subject goes to first empty line */
501 while (buf < *sig && *buf && *buf != '\n') {
502 eol = strchrnul(buf, '\n');
503 if (*eol)
504 eol++;
505 buf = eol;
506 }
507 *sublen = buf - *sub;
508 /* drop trailing newline, if present */
509 if (*sublen && (*sub)[*sublen - 1] == '\n')
510 *sublen -= 1;
511 /* skip any empty lines */
513 while (*buf == '\n')
514 buf++;
515 *body = buf;
516 *bodylen = strlen(buf);
517 *nonsiglen = *sig - buf;
518}
519/* See grab_values */
521static void grab_sub_body_contents(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
522{
523 int i;
524 const char *subpos = NULL, *bodypos = NULL, *sigpos = NULL;
525 unsigned long sublen = 0, bodylen = 0, nonsiglen = 0, siglen = 0;
526 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
528 const char *name = used_atom[i];
529 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
530 if (!!deref != (*name == '*'))
531 continue;
532 if (deref)
533 name++;
534 if (strcmp(name, "subject") &&
535 strcmp(name, "body") &&
536 strcmp(name, "contents") &&
537 strcmp(name, "contents:subject") &&
538 strcmp(name, "contents:body") &&
539 strcmp(name, "contents:signature"))
540 continue;
541 if (!subpos)
542 find_subpos(buf, sz,
543 &subpos, &sublen,
544 &bodypos, &bodylen, &nonsiglen,
545 &sigpos, &siglen);
546 if (!strcmp(name, "subject"))
548 v->s = copy_subject(subpos, sublen);
549 else if (!strcmp(name, "contents:subject"))
550 v->s = copy_subject(subpos, sublen);
551 else if (!strcmp(name, "body"))
552 v->s = xmemdupz(bodypos, bodylen);
553 else if (!strcmp(name, "contents:body"))
554 v->s = xmemdupz(bodypos, nonsiglen);
555 else if (!strcmp(name, "contents:signature"))
556 v->s = xmemdupz(sigpos, siglen);
557 else if (!strcmp(name, "contents"))
558 v->s = xstrdup(subpos);
559 }
560}
561/*
563 * We want to have empty print-string for field requests
564 * that do not apply (e.g. "authordate" for a tag object)
565 */
566static void fill_missing_values(struct atom_value *val)
567{
568 int i;
569 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
570 struct atom_value *v = &val[i];
571 if (v->s == NULL)
572 v->s = "";
573 }
574}
575/*
577 * val is a list of atom_value to hold returned values. Extract
578 * the values for atoms in used_atom array out of (obj, buf, sz).
579 * when deref is false, (obj, buf, sz) is the object that is
580 * pointed at by the ref itself; otherwise it is the object the
581 * ref (which is a tag) refers to.
582 */
583static void grab_values(struct atom_value *val, int deref, struct object *obj, void *buf, unsigned long sz)
584{
585 grab_common_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
586 switch (obj->type) {
587 case OBJ_TAG:
588 grab_tag_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
589 grab_sub_body_contents(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
590 grab_person("tagger", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
591 break;
592 case OBJ_COMMIT:
593 grab_commit_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
594 grab_sub_body_contents(val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
595 grab_person("author", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
596 grab_person("committer", val, deref, obj, buf, sz);
597 break;
598 case OBJ_TREE:
599 /* grab_tree_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz); */
600 break;
601 case OBJ_BLOB:
602 /* grab_blob_values(val, deref, obj, buf, sz); */
603 break;
604 default:
605 die("Eh? Object of type %d?", obj->type);
606 }
607}
608static inline char *copy_advance(char *dst, const char *src)
610{
611 while (*src)
612 *dst++ = *src++;
613 return dst;
614}
615/*
617 * Parse the object referred by ref, and grab needed value.
618 */
619static void populate_value(struct refinfo *ref)
620{
621 void *buf;
622 struct object *obj;
623 int eaten, i;
624 unsigned long size;
625 const unsigned char *tagged;
626 ref->value = xcalloc(sizeof(struct atom_value), used_atom_cnt);
628 if (need_symref && (ref->flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && !ref->symref) {
630 unsigned char unused1[20];
631 ref->symref = resolve_refdup(ref->refname, unused1, 1, NULL);
632 if (!ref->symref)
633 ref->symref = "";
634 }
635 /* Fill in specials first */
637 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
638 const char *name = used_atom[i];
639 struct atom_value *v = &ref->value[i];
640 int deref = 0;
641 const char *refname;
642 const char *formatp;
643 if (*name == '*') {
645 deref = 1;
646 name++;
647 }
648 if (!prefixcmp(name, "refname"))
650 refname = ref->refname;
651 else if (!prefixcmp(name, "symref"))
652 refname = ref->symref ? ref->symref : "";
653 else if (!prefixcmp(name, "upstream")) {
654 struct branch *branch;
655 /* only local branches may have an upstream */
656 if (prefixcmp(ref->refname, "refs/heads/"))
657 continue;
658 branch = branch_get(ref->refname + 11);
659 if (!branch || !branch->merge || !branch->merge[0] ||
661 !branch->merge[0]->dst)
662 continue;
663 refname = branch->merge[0]->dst;
664 }
665 else if (!strcmp(name, "flag")) {
666 char buf[256], *cp = buf;
667 if (ref->flag & REF_ISSYMREF)
668 cp = copy_advance(cp, ",symref");
669 if (ref->flag & REF_ISPACKED)
670 cp = copy_advance(cp, ",packed");
671 if (cp == buf)
672 v->s = "";
673 else {
674 *cp = '\0';
675 v->s = xstrdup(buf + 1);
676 }
677 continue;
678 }
679 else
680 continue;
681 formatp = strchr(name, ':');
683 /* look for "short" refname format */
684 if (formatp) {
685 formatp++;
686 if (!strcmp(formatp, "short"))
687 refname = shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname,
688 warn_ambiguous_refs);
689 else
690 die("unknown %.*s format %s",
691 (int)(formatp - name), name, formatp);
692 }
693 if (!deref)
695 v->s = refname;
696 else {
697 int len = strlen(refname);
698 char *s = xmalloc(len + 4);
699 sprintf(s, "%s^{}", refname);
700 v->s = s;
701 }
702 }
703 for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
705 struct atom_value *v = &ref->value[i];
706 if (v->s == NULL)
707 goto need_obj;
708 }
709 return;
710 need_obj:
712 buf = get_obj(ref->objectname, &obj, &size, &eaten);
713 if (!buf)
714 die("missing object %s for %s",
715 sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
716 if (!obj)
717 die("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s",
718 sha1_to_hex(ref->objectname), ref->refname);
719 grab_values(ref->value, 0, obj, buf, size);
721 if (!eaten)
722 free(buf);
723 /*
725 * If there is no atom that wants to know about tagged
726 * object, we are done.
727 */
728 if (!need_tagged || (obj->type != OBJ_TAG))
729 return;
730 /*
732 * If it is a tag object, see if we use a value that derefs
733 * the object, and if we do grab the object it refers to.
734 */
735 tagged = ((struct tag *)obj)->tagged->sha1;
736 /*
738 * NEEDSWORK: This derefs tag only once, which
739 * is good to deal with chains of trust, but
740 * is not consistent with what deref_tag() does
741 * which peels the onion to the core.
742 */
743 buf = get_obj(tagged, &obj, &size, &eaten);
744 if (!buf)
745 die("missing object %s for %s",
746 sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
747 if (!obj)
748 die("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s",
749 sha1_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
750 grab_values(ref->value, 1, obj, buf, size);
751 if (!eaten)
752 free(buf);
753}
754/*
756 * Given a ref, return the value for the atom. This lazily gets value
757 * out of the object by calling populate value.
758 */
759static void get_value(struct refinfo *ref, int atom, struct atom_value **v)
760{
761 if (!ref->value) {
762 populate_value(ref);
763 fill_missing_values(ref->value);
764 }
765 *v = &ref->value[atom];
766}
767struct grab_ref_cbdata {
769 struct refinfo **grab_array;
770 const char **grab_pattern;
771 int grab_cnt;
772};
773/*
775 * A call-back given to for_each_ref(). Filter refs and keep them for
776 * later object processing.
777 */
778static int grab_single_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, void *cb_data)
779{
780 struct grab_ref_cbdata *cb = cb_data;
781 struct refinfo *ref;
782 int cnt;
783 if (*cb->grab_pattern) {
785 const char **pattern;
786 int namelen = strlen(refname);
787 for (pattern = cb->grab_pattern; *pattern; pattern++) {
788 const char *p = *pattern;
789 int plen = strlen(p);
790 if ((plen <= namelen) &&
792 !strncmp(refname, p, plen) &&
793 (refname[plen] == '\0' ||
794 refname[plen] == '/' ||
795 p[plen-1] == '/'))
796 break;
797 if (!fnmatch(p, refname, FNM_PATHNAME))
798 break;
799 }
800 if (!*pattern)
801 return 0;
802 }
803 /*
805 * We do not open the object yet; sort may only need refname
806 * to do its job and the resulting list may yet to be pruned
807 * by maxcount logic.
808 */
809 ref = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ref));
810 ref->refname = xstrdup(refname);
811 hashcpy(ref->objectname, sha1);
812 ref->flag = flag;
813 cnt = cb->grab_cnt;
815 cb->grab_array = xrealloc(cb->grab_array,
816 sizeof(*cb->grab_array) * (cnt + 1));
817 cb->grab_array[cnt++] = ref;
818 cb->grab_cnt = cnt;
819 return 0;
820}
821static int cmp_ref_sort(struct ref_sort *s, struct refinfo *a, struct refinfo *b)
823{
824 struct atom_value *va, *vb;
825 int cmp;
826 cmp_type cmp_type = used_atom_type[s->atom];
827 get_value(a, s->atom, &va);
829 get_value(b, s->atom, &vb);
830 switch (cmp_type) {
831 case FIELD_STR:
832 cmp = strcmp(va->s, vb->s);
833 break;
834 default:
835 if (va->ul < vb->ul)
836 cmp = -1;
837 else if (va->ul == vb->ul)
838 cmp = 0;
839 else
840 cmp = 1;
841 break;
842 }
843 return (s->reverse) ? -cmp : cmp;
844}
845static struct ref_sort *ref_sort;
847static int compare_refs(const void *a_, const void *b_)
848{
849 struct refinfo *a = *((struct refinfo **)a_);
850 struct refinfo *b = *((struct refinfo **)b_);
851 struct ref_sort *s;
852 for (s = ref_sort; s; s = s->next) {
854 int cmp = cmp_ref_sort(s, a, b);
855 if (cmp)
856 return cmp;
857 }
858 return 0;
859}
860static void sort_refs(struct ref_sort *sort, struct refinfo **refs, int num_refs)
862{
863 ref_sort = sort;
864 qsort(refs, num_refs, sizeof(struct refinfo *), compare_refs);
865}
866static void print_value(struct refinfo *ref, int atom, int quote_style)
868{
869 struct atom_value *v;
870 get_value(ref, atom, &v);
871 switch (quote_style) {
872 case QUOTE_NONE:
873 fputs(v->s, stdout);
874 break;
875 case QUOTE_SHELL:
876 sq_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
877 break;
878 case QUOTE_PERL:
879 perl_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
880 break;
881 case QUOTE_PYTHON:
882 python_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
883 break;
884 case QUOTE_TCL:
885 tcl_quote_print(stdout, v->s);
886 break;
887 }
888}
889static int hex1(char ch)
891{
892 if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9')
893 return ch - '0';
894 else if ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'f')
895 return ch - 'a' + 10;
896 else if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'F')
897 return ch - 'A' + 10;
898 return -1;
899}
900static int hex2(const char *cp)
901{
902 if (cp[0] && cp[1])
903 return (hex1(cp[0]) << 4) | hex1(cp[1]);
904 else
905 return -1;
906}
907static void emit(const char *cp, const char *ep)
909{
910 while (*cp && (!ep || cp < ep)) {
911 if (*cp == '%') {
912 if (cp[1] == '%')
913 cp++;
914 else {
915 int ch = hex2(cp + 1);
916 if (0 <= ch) {
917 putchar(ch);
918 cp += 3;
919 continue;
920 }
921 }
922 }
923 putchar(*cp);
924 cp++;
925 }
926}
927static void show_ref(struct refinfo *info, const char *format, int quote_style)
929{
930 const char *cp, *sp, *ep;
931 for (cp = format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); cp = ep + 1) {
933 ep = strchr(sp, ')');
934 if (cp < sp)
935 emit(cp, sp);
936 print_value(info, parse_atom(sp + 2, ep), quote_style);
937 }
938 if (*cp) {
939 sp = cp + strlen(cp);
940 emit(cp, sp);
941 }
942 putchar('\n');
943}
944static struct ref_sort *default_sort(void)
946{
947 static const char cstr_name[] = "refname";
948 struct ref_sort *sort = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*sort));
950 sort->next = NULL;
952 sort->atom = parse_atom(cstr_name, cstr_name + strlen(cstr_name));
953 return sort;
954}
955static int opt_parse_sort(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
957{
958 struct ref_sort **sort_tail = opt->value;
959 struct ref_sort *s;
960 int len;
961 if (!arg) /* should --no-sort void the list ? */
963 return -1;
964 *sort_tail = s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*s));
966 if (*arg == '-') {
968 s->reverse = 1;
969 arg++;
970 }
971 len = strlen(arg);
972 s->atom = parse_atom(arg, arg+len);
973 return 0;
974}
975static char const * const for_each_ref_usage[] = {
977 "git for-each-ref [options] [<pattern>]",
978 NULL
979};
980int cmd_for_each_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
982{
983 int i, num_refs;
984 const char *format = "%(objectname) %(objecttype)\t%(refname)";
985 struct ref_sort *sort = NULL, **sort_tail = &sort;
986 int maxcount = 0, quote_style = 0;
987 struct refinfo **refs;
988 struct grab_ref_cbdata cbdata;
989 struct option opts[] = {
991 OPT_BIT('s', "shell", "e_style,
992 "quote placeholders suitably for shells", QUOTE_SHELL),
993 OPT_BIT('p', "perl", "e_style,
994 "quote placeholders suitably for perl", QUOTE_PERL),
995 OPT_BIT(0 , "python", "e_style,
996 "quote placeholders suitably for python", QUOTE_PYTHON),
997 OPT_BIT(0 , "tcl", "e_style,
998 "quote placeholders suitably for tcl", QUOTE_TCL),
999 OPT_GROUP(""),
1001 OPT_INTEGER( 0 , "count", &maxcount, "show only <n> matched refs"),
1002 OPT_STRING( 0 , "format", &format, "format", "format to use for the output"),
1003 OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sort_tail, "key",
1004 "field name to sort on", &opt_parse_sort),
1005 OPT_END(),
1006 };
1007 parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, for_each_ref_usage, 0);
1009 if (maxcount < 0) {
1010 error("invalid --count argument: `%d'", maxcount);
1011 usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
1012 }
1013 if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(quote_style)) {
1014 error("more than one quoting style?");
1015 usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
1016 }
1017 if (verify_format(format))
1018 usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
1019 if (!sort)
1021 sort = default_sort();
1022 sort_atom_limit = used_atom_cnt;
1023 /* for warn_ambiguous_refs */
1025 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
1026 memset(&cbdata, 0, sizeof(cbdata));
1028 cbdata.grab_pattern = argv;
1029 for_each_rawref(grab_single_ref, &cbdata);
1030 refs = cbdata.grab_array;
1031 num_refs = cbdata.grab_cnt;
1032 sort_refs(sort, refs, num_refs);
1034 if (!maxcount || num_refs < maxcount)
1036 maxcount = num_refs;
1037 for (i = 0; i < maxcount; i++)
1038 show_ref(refs[i], format, quote_style);
1039 return 0;
1040}