Documentation / git-reflog.txton commit gitweb.js: Introduce code to handle cookies from JavaScript (fcce886)
   1git-reflog(1)
   2=============
   3
   4NAME
   5----
   6git-reflog - Manage reflog information
   7
   8
   9SYNOPSIS
  10--------
  11'git reflog' <subcommand> <options>
  12
  13DESCRIPTION
  14-----------
  15The command takes various subcommands, and different options
  16depending on the subcommand:
  17
  18[verse]
  19'git reflog expire' [--dry-run] [--stale-fix] [--verbose]
  20        [--expire=<time>] [--expire-unreachable=<time>] [--all] <refs>...
  21'git reflog delete' ref@\{specifier\}...
  22'git reflog' ['show'] [log-options] [<ref>]
  23
  24Reflog is a mechanism to record when the tip of branches are
  25updated.  This command is to manage the information recorded in it.
  26
  27The subcommand "expire" is used to prune older reflog entries.
  28Entries older than `expire` time, or entries older than
  29`expire-unreachable` time and not reachable from the current
  30tip, are removed from the reflog.  This is typically not used
  31directly by the end users -- instead, see linkgit:git-gc[1].
  32
  33The subcommand "show" (which is also the default, in the absence of any
  34subcommands) will take all the normal log options, and show the log of
  35the reference provided in the command-line (or `HEAD`, by default).
  36The reflog will cover all recent actions (HEAD reflog records branch switching
  37as well).  It is an alias for `git log -g --abbrev-commit --pretty=oneline`;
  38see linkgit:git-log[1].
  39
  40The reflog is useful in various git commands, to specify the old value
  41of a reference. For example, `HEAD@\{2\}` means "where HEAD used to be
  42two moves ago", `master@\{one.week.ago\}` means "where master used to
  43point to one week ago", and so on. See linkgit:gitrevisions[7] for
  44more details.
  45
  46To delete single entries from the reflog, use the subcommand "delete"
  47and specify the _exact_ entry (e.g. "`git reflog delete master@\{2\}`").
  48
  49
  50OPTIONS
  51-------
  52
  53--stale-fix::
  54        This revamps the logic -- the definition of "broken commit"
  55        becomes: a commit that is not reachable from any of the refs and
  56        there is a missing object among the commit, tree, or blob
  57        objects reachable from it that is not reachable from any of the
  58        refs.
  59+
  60This computation involves traversing all the reachable objects, i.e. it
  61has the same cost as 'git prune'.  Fortunately, once this is run, we
  62should not have to ever worry about missing objects, because the current
  63prune and pack-objects know about reflogs and protect objects referred by
  64them.
  65
  66--expire=<time>::
  67        Entries older than this time are pruned.  Without the
  68        option it is taken from configuration `gc.reflogExpire`,
  69        which in turn defaults to 90 days.
  70
  71--expire-unreachable=<time>::
  72        Entries older than this time and not reachable from
  73        the current tip of the branch are pruned.  Without the
  74        option it is taken from configuration
  75        `gc.reflogExpireUnreachable`, which in turn defaults to
  76        30 days.
  77
  78--all::
  79        Instead of listing <refs> explicitly, prune all refs.
  80
  81--updateref::
  82        Update the ref with the sha1 of the top reflog entry (i.e.
  83        <ref>@\{0\}) after expiring or deleting.
  84
  85--rewrite::
  86        While expiring or deleting, adjust each reflog entry to ensure
  87        that the `old` sha1 field points to the `new` sha1 field of the
  88        previous entry.
  89
  90--verbose::
  91        Print extra information on screen.
  92
  93GIT
  94---
  95Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite