1/*
2 * This merges the file listing in the directory cache index
3 * with the actual working directory list, and shows different
4 * combinations of the two.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
7 */
8#include "cache.h"
9#include "quote.h"
10#include "dir.h"
11#include "builtin.h"
12#include "tree.h"
13#include "parse-options.h"
14#include "resolve-undo.h"
15#include "string-list.h"
16static int abbrev;
18static int show_deleted;
19static int show_cached;
20static int show_others;
21static int show_stage;
22static int show_unmerged;
23static int show_resolve_undo;
24static int show_modified;
25static int show_killed;
26static int show_valid_bit;
27static int line_terminator = '\n';
28static const char *prefix;
30static int max_prefix_len;
31static int prefix_len;
32static const char **pathspec;
33static int error_unmatch;
34static char *ps_matched;
35static const char *with_tree;
36static int exc_given;
37static const char *tag_cached = "";
39static const char *tag_unmerged = "";
40static const char *tag_removed = "";
41static const char *tag_other = "";
42static const char *tag_killed = "";
43static const char *tag_modified = "";
44static const char *tag_skip_worktree = "";
45static const char *tag_resolve_undo = "";
46static void write_name(const char* name, size_t len)
48{
49 write_name_quoted_relative(name, len, prefix, prefix_len, stdout,
50 line_terminator);
51}
52static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct dir_entry *ent)
54{
55 int len = max_prefix_len;
56 if (len >= ent->len)
58 die("git ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
59 if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ent->name, ent->len, len, ps_matched))
61 return;
62 fputs(tag, stdout);
64 write_name(ent->name, ent->len);
65}
66static void show_other_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
68{
69 int i;
70 for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
72 struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
73 if (!cache_name_is_other(ent->name, ent->len))
74 continue;
75 show_dir_entry(tag_other, ent);
76 }
77}
78static void show_killed_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
80{
81 int i;
82 for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
83 struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
84 char *cp, *sp;
85 int pos, len, killed = 0;
86 for (cp = ent->name; cp - ent->name < ent->len; cp = sp + 1) {
88 sp = strchr(cp, '/');
89 if (!sp) {
90 /* If ent->name is prefix of an entry in the
91 * cache, it will be killed.
92 */
93 pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
94 if (0 <= pos)
95 die("bug in show-killed-files");
96 pos = -pos - 1;
97 while (pos < active_nr &&
98 ce_stage(active_cache[pos]))
99 pos++; /* skip unmerged */
100 if (active_nr <= pos)
101 break;
102 /* pos points at a name immediately after
103 * ent->name in the cache. Does it expect
104 * ent->name to be a directory?
105 */
106 len = ce_namelen(active_cache[pos]);
107 if ((ent->len < len) &&
108 !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name,
109 ent->name, ent->len) &&
110 active_cache[pos]->name[ent->len] == '/')
111 killed = 1;
112 break;
113 }
114 if (0 <= cache_name_pos(ent->name, sp - ent->name)) {
115 /* If any of the leading directories in
116 * ent->name is registered in the cache,
117 * ent->name will be killed.
118 */
119 killed = 1;
120 break;
121 }
122 }
123 if (killed)
124 show_dir_entry(tag_killed, dir->entries[i]);
125 }
126}
127static void show_ce_entry(const char *tag, struct cache_entry *ce)
129{
130 int len = max_prefix_len;
131 if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
133 die("git ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
134 if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), len, ps_matched))
136 return;
137 if (tag && *tag && show_valid_bit &&
139 (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID)) {
140 static char alttag[4];
141 memcpy(alttag, tag, 3);
142 if (isalpha(tag[0]))
143 alttag[0] = tolower(tag[0]);
144 else if (tag[0] == '?')
145 alttag[0] = '!';
146 else {
147 alttag[0] = 'v';
148 alttag[1] = tag[0];
149 alttag[2] = ' ';
150 alttag[3] = 0;
151 }
152 tag = alttag;
153 }
154 if (!show_stage) {
156 fputs(tag, stdout);
157 } else {
158 printf("%s%06o %s %d\t",
159 tag,
160 ce->ce_mode,
161 find_unique_abbrev(ce->sha1,abbrev),
162 ce_stage(ce));
163 }
164 write_name(ce->name, ce_namelen(ce));
165}
166static int show_one_ru(struct string_list_item *item, void *cbdata)
168{
169 const char *path = item->string;
170 struct resolve_undo_info *ui = item->util;
171 int i, len;
172 len = strlen(path);
174 if (len < max_prefix_len)
175 return 0; /* outside of the prefix */
176 if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, path, len, max_prefix_len, ps_matched))
177 return 0; /* uninterested */
178 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
179 if (!ui->mode[i])
180 continue;
181 printf("%s%06o %s %d\t", tag_resolve_undo, ui->mode[i],
182 find_unique_abbrev(ui->sha1[i], abbrev),
183 i + 1);
184 write_name(path, len);
185 }
186 return 0;
187}
188static void show_ru_info(void)
190{
191 if (!the_index.resolve_undo)
192 return;
193 for_each_string_list(show_one_ru, the_index.resolve_undo, NULL);
194}
195static void show_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
197{
198 int i;
199 /* For cached/deleted files we don't need to even do the readdir */
201 if (show_others || show_killed) {
202 fill_directory(dir, pathspec);
203 if (show_others)
204 show_other_files(dir);
205 if (show_killed)
206 show_killed_files(dir);
207 }
208 if (show_cached | show_stage) {
209 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
210 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
211 int dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
212 if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED &&
213 !excluded(dir, ce->name, &dtype))
214 continue;
215 if (show_unmerged && !ce_stage(ce))
216 continue;
217 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
218 continue;
219 show_ce_entry(ce_stage(ce) ? tag_unmerged :
220 (ce_skip_worktree(ce) ? tag_skip_worktree : tag_cached), ce);
221 }
222 }
223 if (show_deleted | show_modified) {
224 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
225 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
226 struct stat st;
227 int err;
228 int dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
229 if (dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED &&
230 !excluded(dir, ce->name, &dtype))
231 continue;
232 if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
233 continue;
234 if (ce_skip_worktree(ce))
235 continue;
236 err = lstat(ce->name, &st);
237 if (show_deleted && err)
238 show_ce_entry(tag_removed, ce);
239 if (show_modified && ce_modified(ce, &st, 0))
240 show_ce_entry(tag_modified, ce);
241 }
242 }
243}
244/*
246 * Prune the index to only contain stuff starting with "prefix"
247 */
248static void prune_cache(const char *prefix)
249{
250 int pos = cache_name_pos(prefix, max_prefix_len);
251 unsigned int first, last;
252 if (pos < 0)
254 pos = -pos-1;
255 memmove(active_cache, active_cache + pos,
256 (active_nr - pos) * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
257 active_nr -= pos;
258 first = 0;
259 last = active_nr;
260 while (last > first) {
261 int next = (last + first) >> 1;
262 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
263 if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, max_prefix_len)) {
264 first = next+1;
265 continue;
266 }
267 last = next;
268 }
269 active_nr = last;
270}
271static const char *pathspec_prefix(const char *prefix)
273{
274 const char **p, *n, *prev;
275 unsigned long max;
276 if (!pathspec) {
278 max_prefix_len = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
279 return prefix;
280 }
281 prev = NULL;
283 max = PATH_MAX;
284 for (p = pathspec; (n = *p) != NULL; p++) {
285 int i, len = 0;
286 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
287 char c = n[i];
288 if (prev && prev[i] != c)
289 break;
290 if (!c || c == '*' || c == '?')
291 break;
292 if (c == '/')
293 len = i+1;
294 }
295 prev = n;
296 if (len < max) {
297 max = len;
298 if (!max)
299 break;
300 }
301 }
302 max_prefix_len = max;
304 return max ? xmemdupz(prev, max) : NULL;
305}
306static void strip_trailing_slash_from_submodules(void)
308{
309 const char **p;
310 for (p = pathspec; *p != NULL; p++) {
312 int len = strlen(*p), pos;
313 if (len < 1 || (*p)[len - 1] != '/')
315 continue;
316 pos = cache_name_pos(*p, len - 1);
317 if (pos >= 0 && S_ISGITLINK(active_cache[pos]->ce_mode))
318 *p = xstrndup(*p, len - 1);
319 }
320}
321/*
323 * Read the tree specified with --with-tree option
324 * (typically, HEAD) into stage #1 and then
325 * squash them down to stage #0. This is used for
326 * --error-unmatch to list and check the path patterns
327 * that were given from the command line. We are not
328 * going to write this index out.
329 */
330void overlay_tree_on_cache(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix)
331{
332 struct tree *tree;
333 unsigned char sha1[20];
334 const char **match;
335 struct cache_entry *last_stage0 = NULL;
336 int i;
337 if (get_sha1(tree_name, sha1))
339 die("tree-ish %s not found.", tree_name);
340 tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
341 if (!tree)
342 die("bad tree-ish %s", tree_name);
343 /* Hoist the unmerged entries up to stage #3 to make room */
345 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
346 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
347 if (!ce_stage(ce))
348 continue;
349 ce->ce_flags |= CE_STAGEMASK;
350 }
351 if (prefix) {
353 static const char *(matchbuf[2]);
354 matchbuf[0] = prefix;
355 matchbuf[1] = NULL;
356 match = matchbuf;
357 } else
358 match = NULL;
359 if (read_tree(tree, 1, match))
360 die("unable to read tree entries %s", tree_name);
361 for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
363 struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
364 switch (ce_stage(ce)) {
365 case 0:
366 last_stage0 = ce;
367 /* fallthru */
368 default:
369 continue;
370 case 1:
371 /*
372 * If there is stage #0 entry for this, we do not
373 * need to show it. We use CE_UPDATE bit to mark
374 * such an entry.
375 */
376 if (last_stage0 &&
377 !strcmp(last_stage0->name, ce->name))
378 ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE;
379 }
380 }
381}
382int report_path_error(const char *ps_matched, const char **pathspec, int prefix_len)
384{
385 /*
386 * Make sure all pathspec matched; otherwise it is an error.
387 */
388 int num, errors = 0;
389 for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++) {
390 int other, found_dup;
391 if (ps_matched[num])
393 continue;
394 /*
395 * The caller might have fed identical pathspec
396 * twice. Do not barf on such a mistake.
397 */
398 for (found_dup = other = 0;
399 !found_dup && pathspec[other];
400 other++) {
401 if (other == num || !ps_matched[other])
402 continue;
403 if (!strcmp(pathspec[other], pathspec[num]))
404 /*
405 * Ok, we have a match already.
406 */
407 found_dup = 1;
408 }
409 if (found_dup)
410 continue;
411 error("pathspec '%s' did not match any file(s) known to git.",
413 pathspec[num] + prefix_len);
414 errors++;
415 }
416 return errors;
417}
418static const char * const ls_files_usage[] = {
420 "git ls-files [options] [<file>]*",
421 NULL
422};
423static int option_parse_z(const struct option *opt,
425 const char *arg, int unset)
426{
427 line_terminator = unset ? '\n' : '\0';
428 return 0;
430}
431static int option_parse_exclude(const struct option *opt,
433 const char *arg, int unset)
434{
435 struct exclude_list *list = opt->value;
436 exc_given = 1;
438 add_exclude(arg, "", 0, list);
439 return 0;
441}
442static int option_parse_exclude_from(const struct option *opt,
444 const char *arg, int unset)
445{
446 struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
447 exc_given = 1;
449 add_excludes_from_file(dir, arg);
450 return 0;
452}
453static int option_parse_exclude_standard(const struct option *opt,
455 const char *arg, int unset)
456{
457 struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
458 exc_given = 1;
460 setup_standard_excludes(dir);
461 return 0;
463}
464int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *cmd_prefix)
466{
467 int require_work_tree = 0, show_tag = 0;
468 const char *max_prefix;
469 struct dir_struct dir;
470 struct option builtin_ls_files_options[] = {
471 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'z', NULL, NULL, NULL,
472 "paths are separated with NUL character",
473 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_z },
474 OPT_BOOLEAN('t', NULL, &show_tag,
475 "identify the file status with tags"),
476 OPT_BOOLEAN('v', NULL, &show_valid_bit,
477 "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"),
478 OPT_BOOLEAN('c', "cached", &show_cached,
479 "show cached files in the output (default)"),
480 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "deleted", &show_deleted,
481 "show deleted files in the output"),
482 OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modified", &show_modified,
483 "show modified files in the output"),
484 OPT_BOOLEAN('o', "others", &show_others,
485 "show other files in the output"),
486 OPT_BIT('i', "ignored", &dir.flags,
487 "show ignored files in the output",
488 DIR_SHOW_IGNORED),
489 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "stage", &show_stage,
490 "show staged contents' object name in the output"),
491 OPT_BOOLEAN('k', "killed", &show_killed,
492 "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"),
493 OPT_BIT(0, "directory", &dir.flags,
494 "show 'other' directories' name only",
495 DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES),
496 OPT_NEGBIT(0, "empty-directory", &dir.flags,
497 "don't show empty directories",
498 DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES),
499 OPT_BOOLEAN('u', "unmerged", &show_unmerged,
500 "show unmerged files in the output"),
501 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "resolve-undo", &show_resolve_undo,
502 "show resolve-undo information"),
503 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'x', "exclude", &dir.exclude_list[EXC_CMDL], "pattern",
504 "skip files matching pattern",
505 0, option_parse_exclude },
506 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'X', "exclude-from", &dir, "file",
507 "exclude patterns are read from <file>",
508 0, option_parse_exclude_from },
509 OPT_STRING(0, "exclude-per-directory", &dir.exclude_per_dir, "file",
510 "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"),
511 { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-standard", &dir, NULL,
512 "add the standard git exclusions",
513 PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_exclude_standard },
514 { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "full-name", &prefix_len, NULL,
515 "make the output relative to the project top directory",
516 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL },
517 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "error-unmatch", &error_unmatch,
518 "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"),
519 OPT_STRING(0, "with-tree", &with_tree, "tree-ish",
520 "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"),
521 OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
522 OPT_END()
523 };
524 memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
526 prefix = cmd_prefix;
527 if (prefix)
528 prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
529 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
530 if (read_cache() < 0)
532 die("index file corrupt");
533 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_ls_files_options,
535 ls_files_usage, 0);
536 if (show_tag || show_valid_bit) {
537 tag_cached = "H ";
538 tag_unmerged = "M ";
539 tag_removed = "R ";
540 tag_modified = "C ";
541 tag_other = "? ";
542 tag_killed = "K ";
543 tag_skip_worktree = "S ";
544 tag_resolve_undo = "U ";
545 }
546 if (show_modified || show_others || show_deleted || (dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) || show_killed)
547 require_work_tree = 1;
548 if (show_unmerged)
549 /*
550 * There's no point in showing unmerged unless
551 * you also show the stage information.
552 */
553 show_stage = 1;
554 if (dir.exclude_per_dir)
555 exc_given = 1;
556 if (require_work_tree && !is_inside_work_tree())
558 setup_work_tree();
559 pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv);
561 /* be nice with submodule paths ending in a slash */
563 if (pathspec)
564 strip_trailing_slash_from_submodules();
565 /* Find common prefix for all pathspec's */
567 max_prefix = pathspec_prefix(prefix);
568 /* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
570 if (pathspec && error_unmatch) {
571 int num;
572 for (num = 0; pathspec[num]; num++)
573 ;
574 ps_matched = xcalloc(1, num);
575 }
576 if ((dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) && !exc_given)
578 die("ls-files --ignored needs some exclude pattern");
579 /* With no flags, we default to showing the cached files */
581 if (!(show_stage | show_deleted | show_others | show_unmerged |
582 show_killed | show_modified | show_resolve_undo))
583 show_cached = 1;
584 if (max_prefix)
586 prune_cache(max_prefix);
587 if (with_tree) {
588 /*
589 * Basic sanity check; show-stages and show-unmerged
590 * would not make any sense with this option.
591 */
592 if (show_stage || show_unmerged)
593 die("ls-files --with-tree is incompatible with -s or -u");
594 overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, max_prefix);
595 }
596 show_files(&dir);
597 if (show_resolve_undo)
598 show_ru_info();
599 if (ps_matched) {
601 int bad;
602 bad = report_path_error(ps_matched, pathspec, prefix_len);
603 if (bad)
604 fprintf(stderr, "Did you forget to 'git add'?\n");
605 return bad ? 1 : 0;
607 }
608 return 0;
610}