1#include "cache.h"
2#include "commit.h"
3#include "tree-walk.h"
4#include "attr.h"
5#include "archive.h"
6#include "parse-options.h"
7#include "unpack-trees.h"
8
9static char const * const archive_usage[] = {
10 "git archive [options] <tree-ish> [<path>...]",
11 "git archive --list",
12 "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] [options] <tree-ish> [<path>...]",
13 "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list",
14 NULL
15};
16
17static const struct archiver **archivers;
18static int nr_archivers;
19static int alloc_archivers;
20
21void register_archiver(struct archiver *ar)
22{
23 ALLOC_GROW(archivers, nr_archivers + 1, alloc_archivers);
24 archivers[nr_archivers++] = ar;
25}
26
27static void format_subst(const struct commit *commit,
28 const char *src, size_t len,
29 struct strbuf *buf)
30{
31 char *to_free = NULL;
32 struct strbuf fmt = STRBUF_INIT;
33 struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
34 ctx.date_mode = DATE_NORMAL;
35 ctx.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
36
37 if (src == buf->buf)
38 to_free = strbuf_detach(buf, NULL);
39 for (;;) {
40 const char *b, *c;
41
42 b = memmem(src, len, "$Format:", 8);
43 if (!b)
44 break;
45 c = memchr(b + 8, '$', (src + len) - b - 8);
46 if (!c)
47 break;
48
49 strbuf_reset(&fmt);
50 strbuf_add(&fmt, b + 8, c - b - 8);
51
52 strbuf_add(buf, src, b - src);
53 format_commit_message(commit, fmt.buf, buf, &ctx);
54 len -= c + 1 - src;
55 src = c + 1;
56 }
57 strbuf_add(buf, src, len);
58 strbuf_release(&fmt);
59 free(to_free);
60}
61
62static void *sha1_file_to_archive(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1,
63 unsigned int mode, enum object_type *type,
64 unsigned long *sizep, const struct commit *commit)
65{
66 void *buffer;
67
68 buffer = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, sizep);
69 if (buffer && S_ISREG(mode)) {
70 struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
71 size_t size = 0;
72
73 strbuf_attach(&buf, buffer, *sizep, *sizep + 1);
74 convert_to_working_tree(path, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf);
75 if (commit)
76 format_subst(commit, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf);
77 buffer = strbuf_detach(&buf, &size);
78 *sizep = size;
79 }
80
81 return buffer;
82}
83
84static void setup_archive_check(struct git_attr_check *check)
85{
86 static struct git_attr *attr_export_ignore;
87 static struct git_attr *attr_export_subst;
88
89 if (!attr_export_ignore) {
90 attr_export_ignore = git_attr("export-ignore");
91 attr_export_subst = git_attr("export-subst");
92 }
93 check[0].attr = attr_export_ignore;
94 check[1].attr = attr_export_subst;
95}
96
97struct archiver_context {
98 struct archiver_args *args;
99 write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry;
100};
101
102static int write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base,
103 int baselen, const char *filename, unsigned mode, int stage,
104 void *context)
105{
106 static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
107 struct archiver_context *c = context;
108 struct archiver_args *args = c->args;
109 write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry = c->write_entry;
110 struct git_attr_check check[2];
111 const char *path_without_prefix;
112 int convert = 0;
113 int err;
114 enum object_type type;
115 unsigned long size;
116 void *buffer;
117
118 strbuf_reset(&path);
119 strbuf_grow(&path, PATH_MAX);
120 strbuf_add(&path, args->base, args->baselen);
121 strbuf_add(&path, base, baselen);
122 strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
123 path_without_prefix = path.buf + args->baselen;
124
125 setup_archive_check(check);
126 if (!git_checkattr(path_without_prefix, ARRAY_SIZE(check), check)) {
127 if (ATTR_TRUE(check[0].value))
128 return 0;
129 convert = ATTR_TRUE(check[1].value);
130 }
131
132 if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
133 strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
134 if (args->verbose)
135 fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
136 err = write_entry(args, sha1, path.buf, path.len, mode, NULL, 0);
137 if (err)
138 return err;
139 return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
140 }
141
142 buffer = sha1_file_to_archive(path_without_prefix, sha1, mode,
143 &type, &size, convert ? args->commit : NULL);
144 if (!buffer)
145 return error("cannot read %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
146 if (args->verbose)
147 fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
148 err = write_entry(args, sha1, path.buf, path.len, mode, buffer, size);
149 free(buffer);
150 return err;
151}
152
153int write_archive_entries(struct archiver_args *args,
154 write_archive_entry_fn_t write_entry)
155{
156 struct archiver_context context;
157 struct unpack_trees_options opts;
158 struct tree_desc t;
159 struct pathspec pathspec;
160 int err;
161
162 if (args->baselen > 0 && args->base[args->baselen - 1] == '/') {
163 size_t len = args->baselen;
164
165 while (len > 1 && args->base[len - 2] == '/')
166 len--;
167 if (args->verbose)
168 fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)len, args->base);
169 err = write_entry(args, args->tree->object.sha1, args->base,
170 len, 040777, NULL, 0);
171 if (err)
172 return err;
173 }
174
175 context.args = args;
176 context.write_entry = write_entry;
177
178 /*
179 * Setup index and instruct attr to read index only
180 */
181 if (!args->worktree_attributes) {
182 memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
183 opts.index_only = 1;
184 opts.head_idx = -1;
185 opts.src_index = &the_index;
186 opts.dst_index = &the_index;
187 opts.fn = oneway_merge;
188 init_tree_desc(&t, args->tree->buffer, args->tree->size);
189 if (unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts))
190 return -1;
191 git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_INDEX, &the_index);
192 }
193
194 init_pathspec(&pathspec, args->pathspec);
195 err = read_tree_recursive(args->tree, "", 0, 0, &pathspec,
196 write_archive_entry, &context);
197 free_pathspec(&pathspec);
198 if (err == READ_TREE_RECURSIVE)
199 err = 0;
200 return err;
201}
202
203static const struct archiver *lookup_archiver(const char *name)
204{
205 int i;
206
207 if (!name)
208 return NULL;
209
210 for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++) {
211 if (!strcmp(name, archivers[i]->name))
212 return archivers[i];
213 }
214 return NULL;
215}
216
217static int reject_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base,
218 int baselen, const char *filename, unsigned mode,
219 int stage, void *context)
220{
221 return -1;
222}
223
224static int path_exists(struct tree *tree, const char *path)
225{
226 const char *paths[] = { path, NULL };
227 struct pathspec pathspec;
228 int ret;
229
230 init_pathspec(&pathspec, paths);
231 ret = read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, &pathspec, reject_entry, NULL);
232 free_pathspec(&pathspec);
233 return ret != 0;
234}
235
236static void parse_pathspec_arg(const char **pathspec,
237 struct archiver_args *ar_args)
238{
239 ar_args->pathspec = pathspec = get_pathspec("", pathspec);
240 if (pathspec) {
241 while (*pathspec) {
242 if (!path_exists(ar_args->tree, *pathspec))
243 die("path not found: %s", *pathspec);
244 pathspec++;
245 }
246 }
247}
248
249static void parse_treeish_arg(const char **argv,
250 struct archiver_args *ar_args, const char *prefix)
251{
252 const char *name = argv[0];
253 const unsigned char *commit_sha1;
254 time_t archive_time;
255 struct tree *tree;
256 const struct commit *commit;
257 unsigned char sha1[20];
258
259 if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
260 die("Not a valid object name");
261
262 commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
263 if (commit) {
264 commit_sha1 = commit->object.sha1;
265 archive_time = commit->date;
266 } else {
267 commit_sha1 = NULL;
268 archive_time = time(NULL);
269 }
270
271 tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
272 if (tree == NULL)
273 die("not a tree object");
274
275 if (prefix) {
276 unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
277 unsigned int mode;
278 int err;
279
280 err = get_tree_entry(tree->object.sha1, prefix,
281 tree_sha1, &mode);
282 if (err || !S_ISDIR(mode))
283 die("current working directory is untracked");
284
285 tree = parse_tree_indirect(tree_sha1);
286 }
287 ar_args->tree = tree;
288 ar_args->commit_sha1 = commit_sha1;
289 ar_args->commit = commit;
290 ar_args->time = archive_time;
291}
292
293#define OPT__COMPR(s, v, h, p) \
294 { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), NULL, (v), NULL, (h), \
295 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, (p) }
296#define OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN(s, v, p) \
297 { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), NULL, (v), NULL, "", \
298 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, (p) }
299
300static int parse_archive_args(int argc, const char **argv,
301 const struct archiver **ar, struct archiver_args *args,
302 const char *name_hint, int is_remote)
303{
304 const char *format = NULL;
305 const char *base = NULL;
306 const char *remote = NULL;
307 const char *exec = NULL;
308 const char *output = NULL;
309 int compression_level = -1;
310 int verbose = 0;
311 int i;
312 int list = 0;
313 int worktree_attributes = 0;
314 struct option opts[] = {
315 OPT_GROUP(""),
316 OPT_STRING(0, "format", &format, "fmt", "archive format"),
317 OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &base, "prefix",
318 "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"),
319 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output, "file",
320 "write the archive to this file"),
321 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "worktree-attributes", &worktree_attributes,
322 "read .gitattributes in working directory"),
323 OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, "report archived files on stderr"),
324 OPT__COMPR('0', &compression_level, "store only", 0),
325 OPT__COMPR('1', &compression_level, "compress faster", 1),
326 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('2', &compression_level, 2),
327 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('3', &compression_level, 3),
328 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('4', &compression_level, 4),
329 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('5', &compression_level, 5),
330 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('6', &compression_level, 6),
331 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('7', &compression_level, 7),
332 OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN('8', &compression_level, 8),
333 OPT__COMPR('9', &compression_level, "compress better", 9),
334 OPT_GROUP(""),
335 OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "list", &list,
336 "list supported archive formats"),
337 OPT_GROUP(""),
338 OPT_STRING(0, "remote", &remote, "repo",
339 "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"),
340 OPT_STRING(0, "exec", &exec, "cmd",
341 "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"),
342 OPT_END()
343 };
344
345 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, opts, archive_usage, 0);
346
347 if (remote)
348 die("Unexpected option --remote");
349 if (exec)
350 die("Option --exec can only be used together with --remote");
351 if (output)
352 die("Unexpected option --output");
353
354 if (!base)
355 base = "";
356
357 if (list) {
358 for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++)
359 if (!is_remote || archivers[i]->flags & ARCHIVER_REMOTE)
360 printf("%s\n", archivers[i]->name);
361 exit(0);
362 }
363
364 if (!format && name_hint)
365 format = archive_format_from_filename(name_hint);
366 if (!format)
367 format = "tar";
368
369 /* We need at least one parameter -- tree-ish */
370 if (argc < 1)
371 usage_with_options(archive_usage, opts);
372 *ar = lookup_archiver(format);
373 if (!*ar || (is_remote && !((*ar)->flags & ARCHIVER_REMOTE)))
374 die("Unknown archive format '%s'", format);
375
376 args->compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
377 if (compression_level != -1) {
378 if ((*ar)->flags & ARCHIVER_WANT_COMPRESSION_LEVELS)
379 args->compression_level = compression_level;
380 else {
381 die("Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d",
382 format, compression_level);
383 }
384 }
385 args->verbose = verbose;
386 args->base = base;
387 args->baselen = strlen(base);
388 args->worktree_attributes = worktree_attributes;
389
390 return argc;
391}
392
393int write_archive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
394 int setup_prefix, const char *name_hint, int remote)
395{
396 int nongit = 0;
397 const struct archiver *ar = NULL;
398 struct archiver_args args;
399
400 if (setup_prefix && prefix == NULL)
401 prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
402
403 git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
404 init_tar_archiver();
405 init_zip_archiver();
406
407 argc = parse_archive_args(argc, argv, &ar, &args, name_hint, remote);
408 if (nongit) {
409 /*
410 * We know this will die() with an error, so we could just
411 * die ourselves; but its error message will be more specific
412 * than what we could write here.
413 */
414 setup_git_directory();
415 }
416
417 parse_treeish_arg(argv, &args, prefix);
418 parse_pathspec_arg(argv + 1, &args);
419
420 return ar->write_archive(ar, &args);
421}
422
423static int match_extension(const char *filename, const char *ext)
424{
425 int prefixlen = strlen(filename) - strlen(ext);
426
427 /*
428 * We need 1 character for the '.', and 1 character to ensure that the
429 * prefix is non-empty (k.e., we don't match .tar.gz with no actual
430 * filename).
431 */
432 if (prefixlen < 2 || filename[prefixlen-1] != '.')
433 return 0;
434 return !strcmp(filename + prefixlen, ext);
435}
436
437const char *archive_format_from_filename(const char *filename)
438{
439 int i;
440
441 for (i = 0; i < nr_archivers; i++)
442 if (match_extension(filename, archivers[i]->name))
443 return archivers[i]->name;
444 return NULL;
445}