builtin / fetch.con commit Sync with 2.7.1 (ff4ea60)
   1/*
   2 * "git fetch"
   3 */
   4#include "cache.h"
   5#include "refs.h"
   6#include "commit.h"
   7#include "builtin.h"
   8#include "string-list.h"
   9#include "remote.h"
  10#include "transport.h"
  11#include "run-command.h"
  12#include "parse-options.h"
  13#include "sigchain.h"
  14#include "submodule-config.h"
  15#include "submodule.h"
  16#include "connected.h"
  17#include "argv-array.h"
  18
  19static const char * const builtin_fetch_usage[] = {
  20        N_("git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
  21        N_("git fetch [<options>] <group>"),
  22        N_("git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"),
  23        N_("git fetch --all [<options>]"),
  24        NULL
  25};
  26
  27enum {
  28        TAGS_UNSET = 0,
  29        TAGS_DEFAULT = 1,
  30        TAGS_SET = 2
  31};
  32
  33static int fetch_prune_config = -1; /* unspecified */
  34static int prune = -1; /* unspecified */
  35#define PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT 0 /* do we prune by default? */
  36
  37static int all, append, dry_run, force, keep, multiple, update_head_ok, verbosity;
  38static int progress = -1, recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
  39static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT, unshallow, update_shallow;
  40static int max_children = 1;
  41static const char *depth;
  42static const char *upload_pack;
  43static struct strbuf default_rla = STRBUF_INIT;
  44static struct transport *gtransport;
  45static struct transport *gsecondary;
  46static const char *submodule_prefix = "";
  47static const char *recurse_submodules_default;
  48static int shown_url = 0;
  49static int refmap_alloc, refmap_nr;
  50static const char **refmap_array;
  51
  52static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
  53                                   const char *arg, int unset)
  54{
  55        if (unset) {
  56                recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
  57        } else {
  58                if (arg)
  59                        recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name, arg);
  60                else
  61                        recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
  62        }
  63        return 0;
  64}
  65
  66static int git_fetch_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
  67{
  68        if (!strcmp(k, "fetch.prune")) {
  69                fetch_prune_config = git_config_bool(k, v);
  70                return 0;
  71        }
  72        return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
  73}
  74
  75static int parse_refmap_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
  76{
  77        ALLOC_GROW(refmap_array, refmap_nr + 1, refmap_alloc);
  78
  79        /*
  80         * "git fetch --refmap='' origin foo"
  81         * can be used to tell the command not to store anywhere
  82         */
  83        if (*arg)
  84                refmap_array[refmap_nr++] = arg;
  85        return 0;
  86}
  87
  88static struct option builtin_fetch_options[] = {
  89        OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
  90        OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all,
  91                 N_("fetch from all remotes")),
  92        OPT_BOOL('a', "append", &append,
  93                 N_("append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting")),
  94        OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &upload_pack, N_("path"),
  95                   N_("path to upload pack on remote end")),
  96        OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of local branch")),
  97        OPT_BOOL('m', "multiple", &multiple,
  98                 N_("fetch from multiple remotes")),
  99        OPT_SET_INT('t', "tags", &tags,
 100                    N_("fetch all tags and associated objects"), TAGS_SET),
 101        OPT_SET_INT('n', NULL, &tags,
 102                    N_("do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"), TAGS_UNSET),
 103        OPT_INTEGER('j', "jobs", &max_children,
 104                    N_("number of submodules fetched in parallel")),
 105        OPT_BOOL('p', "prune", &prune,
 106                 N_("prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote")),
 107        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", NULL, N_("on-demand"),
 108                    N_("control recursive fetching of submodules"),
 109                    PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
 110        OPT_BOOL(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
 111                 N_("dry run")),
 112        OPT_BOOL('k', "keep", &keep, N_("keep downloaded pack")),
 113        OPT_BOOL('u', "update-head-ok", &update_head_ok,
 114                    N_("allow updating of HEAD ref")),
 115        OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
 116        OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("depth"),
 117                   N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
 118        { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "unshallow", &unshallow, NULL,
 119                   N_("convert to a complete repository"),
 120                   PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, 1 },
 121        { OPTION_STRING, 0, "submodule-prefix", &submodule_prefix, N_("dir"),
 122                   N_("prepend this to submodule path output"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
 123        { OPTION_STRING, 0, "recurse-submodules-default",
 124                   &recurse_submodules_default, NULL,
 125                   N_("default mode for recursion"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
 126        OPT_BOOL(0, "update-shallow", &update_shallow,
 127                 N_("accept refs that update .git/shallow")),
 128        { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "refmap", NULL, N_("refmap"),
 129          N_("specify fetch refmap"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_refmap_arg },
 130        OPT_END()
 131};
 132
 133static void unlock_pack(void)
 134{
 135        if (gtransport)
 136                transport_unlock_pack(gtransport);
 137        if (gsecondary)
 138                transport_unlock_pack(gsecondary);
 139}
 140
 141static void unlock_pack_on_signal(int signo)
 142{
 143        unlock_pack();
 144        sigchain_pop(signo);
 145        raise(signo);
 146}
 147
 148static void add_merge_config(struct ref **head,
 149                           const struct ref *remote_refs,
 150                           struct branch *branch,
 151                           struct ref ***tail)
 152{
 153        int i;
 154
 155        for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
 156                struct ref *rm, **old_tail = *tail;
 157                struct refspec refspec;
 158
 159                for (rm = *head; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 160                        if (branch_merge_matches(branch, i, rm->name)) {
 161                                rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 162                                break;
 163                        }
 164                }
 165                if (rm)
 166                        continue;
 167
 168                /*
 169                 * Not fetched to a remote-tracking branch?  We need to fetch
 170                 * it anyway to allow this branch's "branch.$name.merge"
 171                 * to be honored by 'git pull', but we do not have to
 172                 * fail if branch.$name.merge is misconfigured to point
 173                 * at a nonexisting branch.  If we were indeed called by
 174                 * 'git pull', it will notice the misconfiguration because
 175                 * there is no entry in the resulting FETCH_HEAD marked
 176                 * for merging.
 177                 */
 178                memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
 179                refspec.src = branch->merge[i]->src;
 180                get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, tail, 1);
 181                for (rm = *old_tail; rm; rm = rm->next)
 182                        rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 183        }
 184}
 185
 186static int add_existing(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 187                        int flag, void *cbdata)
 188{
 189        struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
 190        struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(list, refname);
 191        struct object_id *old_oid = xmalloc(sizeof(*old_oid));
 192
 193        oidcpy(old_oid, oid);
 194        item->util = old_oid;
 195        return 0;
 196}
 197
 198static int will_fetch(struct ref **head, const unsigned char *sha1)
 199{
 200        struct ref *rm = *head;
 201        while (rm) {
 202                if (!hashcmp(rm->old_oid.hash, sha1))
 203                        return 1;
 204                rm = rm->next;
 205        }
 206        return 0;
 207}
 208
 209static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
 210                        struct ref **head,
 211                        struct ref ***tail)
 212{
 213        struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 214        struct string_list remote_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 215        const struct ref *ref;
 216        struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
 217
 218        for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
 219        for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
 220                if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
 221                        continue;
 222
 223                /*
 224                 * The peeled ref always follows the matching base
 225                 * ref, so if we see a peeled ref that we don't want
 226                 * to fetch then we can mark the ref entry in the list
 227                 * as one to ignore by setting util to NULL.
 228                 */
 229                if (ends_with(ref->name, "^{}")) {
 230                        if (item && !has_object_file(&ref->old_oid) &&
 231                            !will_fetch(head, ref->old_oid.hash) &&
 232                            !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
 233                            !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 234                                item->util = NULL;
 235                        item = NULL;
 236                        continue;
 237                }
 238
 239                /*
 240                 * If item is non-NULL here, then we previously saw a
 241                 * ref not followed by a peeled reference, so we need
 242                 * to check if it is a lightweight tag that we want to
 243                 * fetch.
 244                 */
 245                if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
 246                    !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 247                        item->util = NULL;
 248
 249                item = NULL;
 250
 251                /* skip duplicates and refs that we already have */
 252                if (string_list_has_string(&remote_refs, ref->name) ||
 253                    string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref->name))
 254                        continue;
 255
 256                item = string_list_insert(&remote_refs, ref->name);
 257                item->util = (void *)&ref->old_oid;
 258        }
 259        string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
 260
 261        /*
 262         * We may have a final lightweight tag that needs to be
 263         * checked to see if it needs fetching.
 264         */
 265        if (item && !has_sha1_file(item->util) &&
 266            !will_fetch(head, item->util))
 267                item->util = NULL;
 268
 269        /*
 270         * For all the tags in the remote_refs string list,
 271         * add them to the list of refs to be fetched
 272         */
 273        for_each_string_list_item(item, &remote_refs) {
 274                /* Unless we have already decided to ignore this item... */
 275                if (item->util)
 276                {
 277                        struct ref *rm = alloc_ref(item->string);
 278                        rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(item->string);
 279                        oidcpy(&rm->old_oid, item->util);
 280                        **tail = rm;
 281                        *tail = &rm->next;
 282                }
 283        }
 284
 285        string_list_clear(&remote_refs, 0);
 286}
 287
 288static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
 289                               struct refspec *refspecs, int refspec_count,
 290                               int tags, int *autotags)
 291{
 292        int i;
 293        struct ref *rm;
 294        struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
 295        struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
 296
 297        /* opportunistically-updated references: */
 298        struct ref *orefs = NULL, **oref_tail = &orefs;
 299
 300        const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
 301
 302        if (refspec_count) {
 303                struct refspec *fetch_refspec;
 304                int fetch_refspec_nr;
 305
 306                for (i = 0; i < refspec_count; i++) {
 307                        get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspecs[i], &tail, 0);
 308                        if (refspecs[i].dst && refspecs[i].dst[0])
 309                                *autotags = 1;
 310                }
 311                /* Merge everything on the command line (but not --tags) */
 312                for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next)
 313                        rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 314
 315                /*
 316                 * For any refs that we happen to be fetching via
 317                 * command-line arguments, the destination ref might
 318                 * have been missing or have been different than the
 319                 * remote-tracking ref that would be derived from the
 320                 * configured refspec.  In these cases, we want to
 321                 * take the opportunity to update their configured
 322                 * remote-tracking reference.  However, we do not want
 323                 * to mention these entries in FETCH_HEAD at all, as
 324                 * they would simply be duplicates of existing
 325                 * entries, so we set them FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE below.
 326                 *
 327                 * We compute these entries now, based only on the
 328                 * refspecs specified on the command line.  But we add
 329                 * them to the list following the refspecs resulting
 330                 * from the tags option so that one of the latter,
 331                 * which has FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE, is not removed
 332                 * by ref_remove_duplicates() in favor of one of these
 333                 * opportunistic entries with FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE.
 334                 */
 335                if (refmap_array) {
 336                        fetch_refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(refmap_nr, refmap_array);
 337                        fetch_refspec_nr = refmap_nr;
 338                } else {
 339                        fetch_refspec = transport->remote->fetch;
 340                        fetch_refspec_nr = transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr;
 341                }
 342
 343                for (i = 0; i < fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
 344                        get_fetch_map(ref_map, &fetch_refspec[i], &oref_tail, 1);
 345
 346                if (tags == TAGS_SET)
 347                        get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
 348        } else if (refmap_array) {
 349                die("--refmap option is only meaningful with command-line refspec(s).");
 350        } else {
 351                /* Use the defaults */
 352                struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
 353                struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
 354                int has_merge = branch_has_merge_config(branch);
 355                if (remote &&
 356                    (remote->fetch_refspec_nr ||
 357                     /* Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name */
 358                     (has_merge && !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name)))) {
 359                        for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
 360                                get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch[i], &tail, 0);
 361                                if (remote->fetch[i].dst &&
 362                                    remote->fetch[i].dst[0])
 363                                        *autotags = 1;
 364                                if (!i && !has_merge && ref_map &&
 365                                    !remote->fetch[0].pattern)
 366                                        ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 367                        }
 368                        /*
 369                         * if the remote we're fetching from is the same
 370                         * as given in branch.<name>.remote, we add the
 371                         * ref given in branch.<name>.merge, too.
 372                         *
 373                         * Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name
 374                         */
 375                        if (has_merge &&
 376                            !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
 377                                add_merge_config(&ref_map, remote_refs, branch, &tail);
 378                } else {
 379                        ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, "HEAD");
 380                        if (!ref_map)
 381                                die(_("Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"));
 382                        ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 383                        tail = &ref_map->next;
 384                }
 385        }
 386
 387        if (tags == TAGS_SET)
 388                /* also fetch all tags */
 389                get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
 390        else if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
 391                find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
 392
 393        /* Now append any refs to be updated opportunistically: */
 394        *tail = orefs;
 395        for (rm = orefs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 396                rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
 397                tail = &rm->next;
 398        }
 399
 400        return ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
 401}
 402
 403#define STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER 1
 404#define STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT 2
 405
 406static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
 407                        struct ref *ref,
 408                        int check_old)
 409{
 410        char msg[1024];
 411        char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
 412        struct ref_transaction *transaction;
 413        struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 414        int ret, df_conflict = 0;
 415
 416        if (dry_run)
 417                return 0;
 418        if (!rla)
 419                rla = default_rla.buf;
 420        snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action);
 421
 422        transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 423        if (!transaction ||
 424            ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref->name,
 425                                   ref->new_oid.hash,
 426                                   check_old ? ref->old_oid.hash : NULL,
 427                                   0, msg, &err))
 428                goto fail;
 429
 430        ret = ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err);
 431        if (ret) {
 432                df_conflict = (ret == TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT);
 433                goto fail;
 434        }
 435
 436        ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 437        strbuf_release(&err);
 438        return 0;
 439fail:
 440        ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 441        error("%s", err.buf);
 442        strbuf_release(&err);
 443        return df_conflict ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT
 444                           : STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
 445}
 446
 447#define REFCOL_WIDTH  10
 448
 449static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
 450                            const char *remote,
 451                            const struct ref *remote_ref,
 452                            struct strbuf *display)
 453{
 454        struct commit *current = NULL, *updated;
 455        enum object_type type;
 456        struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
 457        const char *pretty_ref = prettify_refname(ref->name);
 458
 459        type = sha1_object_info(ref->new_oid.hash, NULL);
 460        if (type < 0)
 461                die(_("object %s not found"), oid_to_hex(&ref->new_oid));
 462
 463        if (!oidcmp(&ref->old_oid, &ref->new_oid)) {
 464                if (verbosity > 0)
 465                        strbuf_addf(display, "= %-*s %-*s -> %s",
 466                                    TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[up to date]")),
 467                                    REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
 468                return 0;
 469        }
 470
 471        if (current_branch &&
 472            !strcmp(ref->name, current_branch->name) &&
 473            !(update_head_ok || is_bare_repository()) &&
 474            !is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid)) {
 475                /*
 476                 * If this is the head, and it's not okay to update
 477                 * the head, and the old value of the head isn't empty...
 478                 */
 479                strbuf_addf(display,
 480                            _("! %-*s %-*s -> %s  (can't fetch in current branch)"),
 481                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[rejected]")),
 482                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref);
 483                return 1;
 484        }
 485
 486        if (!is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid) &&
 487            starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
 488                int r;
 489                r = s_update_ref("updating tag", ref, 0);
 490                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
 491                            r ? '!' : '-',
 492                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[tag update]")),
 493                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 494                            r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
 495                return r;
 496        }
 497
 498        current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_oid.hash, 1);
 499        updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_oid.hash, 1);
 500        if (!current || !updated) {
 501                const char *msg;
 502                const char *what;
 503                int r;
 504                /*
 505                 * Nicely describe the new ref we're fetching.
 506                 * Base this on the remote's ref name, as it's
 507                 * more likely to follow a standard layout.
 508                 */
 509                const char *name = remote_ref ? remote_ref->name : "";
 510                if (starts_with(name, "refs/tags/")) {
 511                        msg = "storing tag";
 512                        what = _("[new tag]");
 513                } else if (starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
 514                        msg = "storing head";
 515                        what = _("[new branch]");
 516                } else {
 517                        msg = "storing ref";
 518                        what = _("[new ref]");
 519                }
 520
 521                if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 522                    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 523                        check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_oid.hash);
 524                r = s_update_ref(msg, ref, 0);
 525                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
 526                            r ? '!' : '*',
 527                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(what),
 528                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 529                            r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
 530                return r;
 531        }
 532
 533        if (in_merge_bases(current, updated)) {
 534                struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
 535                int r;
 536                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, current->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 537                strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "..");
 538                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 539                if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 540                    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 541                        check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_oid.hash);
 542                r = s_update_ref("fast-forward", ref, 1);
 543                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s%s",
 544                            r ? '!' : ' ',
 545                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref.buf,
 546                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 547                            r ? _("  (unable to update local ref)") : "");
 548                strbuf_release(&quickref);
 549                return r;
 550        } else if (force || ref->force) {
 551                struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
 552                int r;
 553                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, current->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 554                strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "...");
 555                strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 556                if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 557                    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 558                        check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_oid.hash);
 559                r = s_update_ref("forced-update", ref, 1);
 560                strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s %-*s -> %s  (%s)",
 561                            r ? '!' : '+',
 562                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH, quickref.buf,
 563                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 564                            r ? _("unable to update local ref") : _("forced update"));
 565                strbuf_release(&quickref);
 566                return r;
 567        } else {
 568                strbuf_addf(display, "! %-*s %-*s -> %s  %s",
 569                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[rejected]")),
 570                            REFCOL_WIDTH, remote, pretty_ref,
 571                            _("(non-fast-forward)"));
 572                return 1;
 573        }
 574}
 575
 576static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
 577{
 578        struct ref **rm = cb_data;
 579        struct ref *ref = *rm;
 580
 581        while (ref && ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW)
 582                ref = ref->next;
 583        if (!ref)
 584                return -1; /* end of the list */
 585        *rm = ref->next;
 586        hashcpy(sha1, ref->old_oid.hash);
 587        return 0;
 588}
 589
 590static int store_updated_refs(const char *raw_url, const char *remote_name,
 591                struct ref *ref_map)
 592{
 593        FILE *fp;
 594        struct commit *commit;
 595        int url_len, i, rc = 0;
 596        struct strbuf note = STRBUF_INIT;
 597        const char *what, *kind;
 598        struct ref *rm;
 599        char *url;
 600        const char *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path_fetch_head();
 601        int want_status;
 602
 603        fp = fopen(filename, "a");
 604        if (!fp)
 605                return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
 606
 607        if (raw_url)
 608                url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
 609        else
 610                url = xstrdup("foreign");
 611
 612        rm = ref_map;
 613        if (check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 0, &rm)) {
 614                rc = error(_("%s did not send all necessary objects\n"), url);
 615                goto abort;
 616        }
 617
 618        /*
 619         * We do a pass for each fetch_head_status type in their enum order, so
 620         * merged entries are written before not-for-merge. That lets readers
 621         * use FETCH_HEAD as a refname to refer to the ref to be merged.
 622         */
 623        for (want_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 624             want_status <= FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
 625             want_status++) {
 626                for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 627                        struct ref *ref = NULL;
 628                        const char *merge_status_marker = "";
 629
 630                        if (rm->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW) {
 631                                if (want_status == FETCH_HEAD_MERGE)
 632                                        warning(_("reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"),
 633                                                rm->peer_ref ? rm->peer_ref->name : rm->name);
 634                                continue;
 635                        }
 636
 637                        commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rm->old_oid.hash, 1);
 638                        if (!commit)
 639                                rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE;
 640
 641                        if (rm->fetch_head_status != want_status)
 642                                continue;
 643
 644                        if (rm->peer_ref) {
 645                                ref = alloc_ref(rm->peer_ref->name);
 646                                oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &rm->peer_ref->old_oid);
 647                                oidcpy(&ref->new_oid, &rm->old_oid);
 648                                ref->force = rm->peer_ref->force;
 649                        }
 650
 651
 652                        if (!strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD")) {
 653                                kind = "";
 654                                what = "";
 655                        }
 656                        else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
 657                                kind = "branch";
 658                                what = rm->name + 11;
 659                        }
 660                        else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
 661                                kind = "tag";
 662                                what = rm->name + 10;
 663                        }
 664                        else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
 665                                kind = "remote-tracking branch";
 666                                what = rm->name + 13;
 667                        }
 668                        else {
 669                                kind = "";
 670                                what = rm->name;
 671                        }
 672
 673                        url_len = strlen(url);
 674                        for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
 675                                ;
 676                        url_len = i + 1;
 677                        if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
 678                                url_len = i - 3;
 679
 680                        strbuf_reset(&note);
 681                        if (*what) {
 682                                if (*kind)
 683                                        strbuf_addf(&note, "%s ", kind);
 684                                strbuf_addf(&note, "'%s' of ", what);
 685                        }
 686                        switch (rm->fetch_head_status) {
 687                        case FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE:
 688                                merge_status_marker = "not-for-merge";
 689                                /* fall-through */
 690                        case FETCH_HEAD_MERGE:
 691                                fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s",
 692                                        oid_to_hex(&rm->old_oid),
 693                                        merge_status_marker,
 694                                        note.buf);
 695                                for (i = 0; i < url_len; ++i)
 696                                        if ('\n' == url[i])
 697                                                fputs("\\n", fp);
 698                                        else
 699                                                fputc(url[i], fp);
 700                                fputc('\n', fp);
 701                                break;
 702                        default:
 703                                /* do not write anything to FETCH_HEAD */
 704                                break;
 705                        }
 706
 707                        strbuf_reset(&note);
 708                        if (ref) {
 709                                rc |= update_local_ref(ref, what, rm, &note);
 710                                free(ref);
 711                        } else
 712                                strbuf_addf(&note, "* %-*s %-*s -> FETCH_HEAD",
 713                                            TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH,
 714                                            *kind ? kind : "branch",
 715                                            REFCOL_WIDTH,
 716                                            *what ? what : "HEAD");
 717                        if (note.len) {
 718                                if (verbosity >= 0 && !shown_url) {
 719                                        fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"),
 720                                                        url_len, url);
 721                                        shown_url = 1;
 722                                }
 723                                if (verbosity >= 0)
 724                                        fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", note.buf);
 725                        }
 726                }
 727        }
 728
 729        if (rc & STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT)
 730                error(_("some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
 731                      " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting "
 732                      "branches"), remote_name);
 733
 734 abort:
 735        strbuf_release(&note);
 736        free(url);
 737        fclose(fp);
 738        return rc;
 739}
 740
 741/*
 742 * We would want to bypass the object transfer altogether if
 743 * everything we are going to fetch already exists and is connected
 744 * locally.
 745 */
 746static int quickfetch(struct ref *ref_map)
 747{
 748        struct ref *rm = ref_map;
 749
 750        /*
 751         * If we are deepening a shallow clone we already have these
 752         * objects reachable.  Running rev-list here will return with
 753         * a good (0) exit status and we'll bypass the fetch that we
 754         * really need to perform.  Claiming failure now will ensure
 755         * we perform the network exchange to deepen our history.
 756         */
 757        if (depth)
 758                return -1;
 759        return check_everything_connected(iterate_ref_map, 1, &rm);
 760}
 761
 762static int fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
 763{
 764        int ret = quickfetch(ref_map);
 765        if (ret)
 766                ret = transport_fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
 767        if (!ret)
 768                ret |= store_updated_refs(transport->url,
 769                                transport->remote->name,
 770                                ref_map);
 771        transport_unlock_pack(transport);
 772        return ret;
 773}
 774
 775static int prune_refs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *ref_map,
 776                const char *raw_url)
 777{
 778        int url_len, i, result = 0;
 779        struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
 780        char *url;
 781        const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
 782                ? _("   (%s will become dangling)")
 783                : _("   (%s has become dangling)");
 784
 785        if (raw_url)
 786                url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
 787        else
 788                url = xstrdup("foreign");
 789
 790        url_len = strlen(url);
 791        for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
 792                ;
 793
 794        url_len = i + 1;
 795        if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
 796                url_len = i - 3;
 797
 798        if (!dry_run) {
 799                struct string_list refnames = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 800
 801                for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
 802                        string_list_append(&refnames, ref->name);
 803
 804                result = delete_refs(&refnames);
 805                string_list_clear(&refnames, 0);
 806        }
 807
 808        if (verbosity >= 0) {
 809                for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 810                        if (!shown_url) {
 811                                fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"), url_len, url);
 812                                shown_url = 1;
 813                        }
 814                        fprintf(stderr, " x %-*s %-*s -> %s\n",
 815                                TRANSPORT_SUMMARY(_("[deleted]")),
 816                                REFCOL_WIDTH, _("(none)"), prettify_refname(ref->name));
 817                        warn_dangling_symref(stderr, dangling_msg, ref->name);
 818                }
 819        }
 820
 821        free(url);
 822        free_refs(stale_refs);
 823        return result;
 824}
 825
 826static void check_not_current_branch(struct ref *ref_map)
 827{
 828        struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
 829
 830        if (is_bare_repository() || !current_branch)
 831                return;
 832
 833        for (; ref_map; ref_map = ref_map->next)
 834                if (ref_map->peer_ref && !strcmp(current_branch->refname,
 835                                        ref_map->peer_ref->name))
 836                        die(_("Refusing to fetch into current branch %s "
 837                            "of non-bare repository"), current_branch->refname);
 838}
 839
 840static int truncate_fetch_head(void)
 841{
 842        const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head();
 843        FILE *fp = fopen_for_writing(filename);
 844
 845        if (!fp)
 846                return error(_("cannot open %s: %s\n"), filename, strerror(errno));
 847        fclose(fp);
 848        return 0;
 849}
 850
 851static void set_option(struct transport *transport, const char *name, const char *value)
 852{
 853        int r = transport_set_option(transport, name, value);
 854        if (r < 0)
 855                die(_("Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"),
 856                    name, value, transport->url);
 857        if (r > 0)
 858                warning(_("Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"),
 859                        name, transport->url);
 860}
 861
 862static struct transport *prepare_transport(struct remote *remote)
 863{
 864        struct transport *transport;
 865        transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
 866        transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
 867        if (upload_pack)
 868                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, upload_pack);
 869        if (keep)
 870                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
 871        if (depth)
 872                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, depth);
 873        if (update_shallow)
 874                set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW, "yes");
 875        return transport;
 876}
 877
 878static void backfill_tags(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
 879{
 880        if (transport->cannot_reuse) {
 881                gsecondary = prepare_transport(transport->remote);
 882                transport = gsecondary;
 883        }
 884
 885        transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, NULL);
 886        transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, "0");
 887        fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
 888
 889        if (gsecondary) {
 890                transport_disconnect(gsecondary);
 891                gsecondary = NULL;
 892        }
 893}
 894
 895static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
 896                    struct refspec *refs, int ref_count)
 897{
 898        struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 899        struct ref *ref_map;
 900        struct ref *rm;
 901        int autotags = (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 1);
 902        int retcode = 0;
 903
 904        for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
 905
 906        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT) {
 907                if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 2)
 908                        tags = TAGS_SET;
 909                if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == -1)
 910                        tags = TAGS_UNSET;
 911        }
 912
 913        if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
 914                die(_("Don't know how to fetch from %s"), transport->url);
 915
 916        /* if not appending, truncate FETCH_HEAD */
 917        if (!append && !dry_run) {
 918                retcode = truncate_fetch_head();
 919                if (retcode)
 920                        goto cleanup;
 921        }
 922
 923        ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, refs, ref_count, tags, &autotags);
 924        if (!update_head_ok)
 925                check_not_current_branch(ref_map);
 926
 927        for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 928                if (rm->peer_ref) {
 929                        struct string_list_item *peer_item =
 930                                string_list_lookup(&existing_refs,
 931                                                   rm->peer_ref->name);
 932                        if (peer_item) {
 933                                struct object_id *old_oid = peer_item->util;
 934                                oidcpy(&rm->peer_ref->old_oid, old_oid);
 935                        }
 936                }
 937        }
 938
 939        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags)
 940                transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
 941        if (prune) {
 942                /*
 943                 * We only prune based on refspecs specified
 944                 * explicitly (via command line or configuration); we
 945                 * don't care whether --tags was specified.
 946                 */
 947                if (ref_count) {
 948                        prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map, transport->url);
 949                } else {
 950                        prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch,
 951                                   transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr,
 952                                   ref_map,
 953                                   transport->url);
 954                }
 955        }
 956        if (fetch_refs(transport, ref_map)) {
 957                free_refs(ref_map);
 958                retcode = 1;
 959                goto cleanup;
 960        }
 961        free_refs(ref_map);
 962
 963        /* if neither --no-tags nor --tags was specified, do automated tag
 964         * following ... */
 965        if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags) {
 966                struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
 967                ref_map = NULL;
 968                find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
 969                if (ref_map)
 970                        backfill_tags(transport, ref_map);
 971                free_refs(ref_map);
 972        }
 973
 974 cleanup:
 975        string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
 976        return retcode;
 977}
 978
 979static int get_one_remote_for_fetch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
 980{
 981        struct string_list *list = priv;
 982        if (!remote->skip_default_update)
 983                string_list_append(list, remote->name);
 984        return 0;
 985}
 986
 987struct remote_group_data {
 988        const char *name;
 989        struct string_list *list;
 990};
 991
 992static int get_remote_group(const char *key, const char *value, void *priv)
 993{
 994        struct remote_group_data *g = priv;
 995
 996        if (skip_prefix(key, "remotes.", &key) && !strcmp(key, g->name)) {
 997                /* split list by white space */
 998                while (*value) {
 999                        size_t wordlen = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
1000
1001                        if (wordlen >= 1)
1002                                string_list_append(g->list,
1003                                                   xstrndup(value, wordlen));
1004                        value += wordlen + (value[wordlen] != '\0');
1005                }
1006        }
1007
1008        return 0;
1009}
1010
1011static int add_remote_or_group(const char *name, struct string_list *list)
1012{
1013        int prev_nr = list->nr;
1014        struct remote_group_data g;
1015        g.name = name; g.list = list;
1016
1017        git_config(get_remote_group, &g);
1018        if (list->nr == prev_nr) {
1019                struct remote *remote;
1020                if (!remote_is_configured(name))
1021                        return 0;
1022                remote = remote_get(name);
1023                string_list_append(list, remote->name);
1024        }
1025        return 1;
1026}
1027
1028static void add_options_to_argv(struct argv_array *argv)
1029{
1030        if (dry_run)
1031                argv_array_push(argv, "--dry-run");
1032        if (prune != -1)
1033                argv_array_push(argv, prune ? "--prune" : "--no-prune");
1034        if (update_head_ok)
1035                argv_array_push(argv, "--update-head-ok");
1036        if (force)
1037                argv_array_push(argv, "--force");
1038        if (keep)
1039                argv_array_push(argv, "--keep");
1040        if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON)
1041                argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules");
1042        else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
1043                argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules=on-demand");
1044        if (tags == TAGS_SET)
1045                argv_array_push(argv, "--tags");
1046        else if (tags == TAGS_UNSET)
1047                argv_array_push(argv, "--no-tags");
1048        if (verbosity >= 2)
1049                argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1050        if (verbosity >= 1)
1051                argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
1052        else if (verbosity < 0)
1053                argv_array_push(argv, "-q");
1054
1055}
1056
1057static int fetch_multiple(struct string_list *list)
1058{
1059        int i, result = 0;
1060        struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1061
1062        if (!append && !dry_run) {
1063                int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
1064                if (errcode)
1065                        return errcode;
1066        }
1067
1068        argv_array_pushl(&argv, "fetch", "--append", NULL);
1069        add_options_to_argv(&argv);
1070
1071        for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
1072                const char *name = list->items[i].string;
1073                argv_array_push(&argv, name);
1074                if (verbosity >= 0)
1075                        printf(_("Fetching %s\n"), name);
1076                if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
1077                        error(_("Could not fetch %s"), name);
1078                        result = 1;
1079                }
1080                argv_array_pop(&argv);
1081        }
1082
1083        argv_array_clear(&argv);
1084        return result;
1085}
1086
1087static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv)
1088{
1089        static const char **refs = NULL;
1090        struct refspec *refspec;
1091        int ref_nr = 0;
1092        int exit_code;
1093
1094        if (!remote)
1095                die(_("No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
1096                    "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."));
1097
1098        gtransport = prepare_transport(remote);
1099
1100        if (prune < 0) {
1101                /* no command line request */
1102                if (0 <= gtransport->remote->prune)
1103                        prune = gtransport->remote->prune;
1104                else if (0 <= fetch_prune_config)
1105                        prune = fetch_prune_config;
1106                else
1107                        prune = PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT;
1108        }
1109
1110        if (argc > 0) {
1111                int j = 0;
1112                int i;
1113                refs = xcalloc(argc + 1, sizeof(const char *));
1114                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1115                        if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
1116                                i++;
1117                                if (i >= argc)
1118                                        die(_("You need to specify a tag name."));
1119                                refs[j++] = xstrfmt("refs/tags/%s:refs/tags/%s",
1120                                                    argv[i], argv[i]);
1121                        } else
1122                                refs[j++] = argv[i];
1123                }
1124                refs[j] = NULL;
1125                ref_nr = j;
1126        }
1127
1128        sigchain_push_common(unlock_pack_on_signal);
1129        atexit(unlock_pack);
1130        refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(ref_nr, refs);
1131        exit_code = do_fetch(gtransport, refspec, ref_nr);
1132        free_refspec(ref_nr, refspec);
1133        transport_disconnect(gtransport);
1134        gtransport = NULL;
1135        return exit_code;
1136}
1137
1138int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
1139{
1140        int i;
1141        struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
1142        struct remote *remote;
1143        int result = 0;
1144        struct argv_array argv_gc_auto = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1145
1146        packet_trace_identity("fetch");
1147
1148        /* Record the command line for the reflog */
1149        strbuf_addstr(&default_rla, "fetch");
1150        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
1151                strbuf_addf(&default_rla, " %s", argv[i]);
1152
1153        git_config(git_fetch_config, NULL);
1154
1155        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
1156                             builtin_fetch_options, builtin_fetch_usage, 0);
1157
1158        if (unshallow) {
1159                if (depth)
1160                        die(_("--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"));
1161                else if (!is_repository_shallow())
1162                        die(_("--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"));
1163                else
1164                        depth = xstrfmt("%d", INFINITE_DEPTH);
1165        }
1166
1167        /* no need to be strict, transport_set_option() will validate it again */
1168        if (depth && atoi(depth) < 1)
1169                die(_("depth %s is not a positive number"), depth);
1170
1171        if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) {
1172                if (recurse_submodules_default) {
1173                        int arg = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg("--recurse-submodules-default", recurse_submodules_default);
1174                        set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(arg);
1175                }
1176                gitmodules_config();
1177                git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
1178        }
1179
1180        if (all) {
1181                if (argc == 1)
1182                        die(_("fetch --all does not take a repository argument"));
1183                else if (argc > 1)
1184                        die(_("fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"));
1185                (void) for_each_remote(get_one_remote_for_fetch, &list);
1186                result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1187        } else if (argc == 0) {
1188                /* No arguments -- use default remote */
1189                remote = remote_get(NULL);
1190                result = fetch_one(remote, argc, argv);
1191        } else if (multiple) {
1192                /* All arguments are assumed to be remotes or groups */
1193                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
1194                        if (!add_remote_or_group(argv[i], &list))
1195                                die(_("No such remote or remote group: %s"), argv[i]);
1196                result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1197        } else {
1198                /* Single remote or group */
1199                (void) add_remote_or_group(argv[0], &list);
1200                if (list.nr > 1) {
1201                        /* More than one remote */
1202                        if (argc > 1)
1203                                die(_("Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"));
1204                        result = fetch_multiple(&list);
1205                } else {
1206                        /* Zero or one remotes */
1207                        remote = remote_get(argv[0]);
1208                        result = fetch_one(remote, argc-1, argv+1);
1209                }
1210        }
1211
1212        if (!result && (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)) {
1213                struct argv_array options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
1214
1215                add_options_to_argv(&options);
1216                result = fetch_populated_submodules(&options,
1217                                                    submodule_prefix,
1218                                                    recurse_submodules,
1219                                                    verbosity < 0,
1220                                                    max_children);
1221                argv_array_clear(&options);
1222        }
1223
1224        /* All names were strdup()ed or strndup()ed */
1225        list.strdup_strings = 1;
1226        string_list_clear(&list, 0);
1227
1228        close_all_packs();
1229
1230        argv_array_pushl(&argv_gc_auto, "gc", "--auto", NULL);
1231        if (verbosity < 0)
1232                argv_array_push(&argv_gc_auto, "--quiet");
1233        run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
1234        argv_array_clear(&argv_gc_auto);
1235
1236        return result;
1237}