Documentation / RelNotes / 1.7.4.txton commit Documentation/config.txt: describe the structure first and then meaning (ff5507e)
   1Git v1.7.4 Release Notes
   2========================
   3
   4Updates since v1.7.3
   5--------------------
   6
   7 * The documentation Makefile now assumes by default asciidoc 8 and
   8   docbook-xsl >= 1.73. If you have older versions, you can set
   9   ASCIIDOC7 and ASCIIDOC_ROFF, respectively.
  10
  11 * The option parsers of various commands that create new branches (or
  12   rename existing ones to a new name) were too loose and users were
  13   allowed to give a branch a name that begins with a dash by creative
  14   abuse of their command line options, which only led to burning
  15   themselves.  The name of a branch cannot begin with a dash now.
  16
  17 * System-wide fallback default attributes can be stored in
  18   /etc/gitattributes; the core.attributesfile configuration variable can
  19   be used to customize the path to this file.
  20
  21 * The thread structure generated by "git send-email" has changed
  22   slightly.  Setting the cover letter of the latest series as a reply
  23   to the cover letter of the previous series with --in-reply-to used
  24   to make the new cover letter and all the patches replies to the
  25   cover letter of the previous series; this has been changed to make
  26   the patches in the new series replies to the new cover letter.
  27
  28 * The Bash completion script in contrib/ has been adjusted to be usable with
  29   Bash 4 (options with '=value' didn't complete).  It has been also made
  30   usable with zsh.
  31
  32 * Different pagers can be chosen depending on which subcommand is
  33   being run under the pager, using the "pager.<subcommand>" variable.
  34
  35 * The hardcoded tab-width of 8 that is used in whitespace breakage checks is now
  36   configurable via the attributes mechanism.
  37
  38 * Support of case insensitive filesystems (i.e. "core.ignorecase") has
  39   been improved.  For example, the gitignore mechanism didn't pay attention
  40   to case insensitivity.
  41
  42 * The <tree>:<path> syntax for naming a blob in a tree, and the :<path>
  43   syntax for naming a blob in the index (e.g. "master:Makefile",
  44   ":hello.c") have been extended.  You can start <path> with "./" to
  45   implicitly have the (sub)directory you are in prefixed to the
  46   lookup.  Similarly, ":../Makefile" from a subdirectory would mean
  47   "the Makefile of the parent directory in the index".
  48
  49 * "git blame" learned the --show-email option to display the e-mail
  50   addresses instead of the names of authors.
  51
  52 * "git commit" learned the --fixup and --squash options to help later invocation
  53   of interactive rebase.
  54
  55 * Command line options to "git cvsimport" whose names are in capital
  56   letters (-A, -M, -R and -S) can now be specified as the default in
  57   the .git/config file by their longer names (cvsimport.authorsFile,
  58   cvsimport.mergeRegex, cvsimport.trackRevisions, cvsimport.ignorePaths).
  59
  60 * "git daemon" can be built in the MinGW environment.
  61
  62 * "git daemon" can take more than one --listen option to listen to
  63   multiple addresses.
  64
  65 * "git describe --exact-match" was optimized not to read commit
  66   objects unnecessarily.
  67
  68 * "git diff" and "git grep" learned what functions and subroutines
  69   in Fortran, Pascal and Perl look like.
  70
  71 * "git fetch" learned the "--recurse-submodules" option.
  72
  73 * "git mergetool" tells vim/gvim to show a three-way diff by default
  74   (use vimdiff2/gvimdiff2 as the tool name for old behavior).
  75
  76 * "git log -G<pattern>" limits the output to commits whose change has
  77   added or deleted lines that match the given pattern.
  78
  79 * "git read-tree" with no argument as a way to empty the index is
  80   deprecated; we might want to remove it in the future.  Users can
  81   use the new --empty option to be more explicit instead.
  82
  83 * "git repack -f" does not spend cycles to recompress objects in the
  84   non-delta representation anymore (use -F if you really mean it
  85   e.g. after you changed the core.compression variable setting).
  86
  87 * "git merge --log" used to limit the resulting merge log to 20
  88   entries; this is now customizable by giving e.g. "--log=47".
  89
  90 * "git merge" may work better when all files were moved out of a
  91   directory in one branch while a new file is created in place of that
  92   directory in the other branch.
  93
  94 * "git merge" learned the "--abort" option, synonymous to
  95   "git reset --merge" when a merge is in progress.
  96
  97 * "git notes" learned the "merge" subcommand to merge notes refs.
  98   In addition to the default manual conflict resolution, there are
  99   also several notes merge strategies for automatically resolving
 100   notes merge conflicts.
 101
 102 * "git rebase --autosquash" can use SHA-1 object names to name the
 103   commit which is to be fixed up (e.g. "fixup! e83c5163").
 104
 105 * The default "recursive" merge strategy learned the --rename-threshold
 106   option to influence the rename detection, similar to the -M option
 107   of "git diff".  From the "git merge" frontend, the "-X<strategy option>"
 108   interface, e.g. "git merge -Xrename-threshold=50% ...", can be used
 109   to trigger this.
 110
 111 * The "recursive" strategy also learned to ignore various whitespace
 112   changes; the most notable is -Xignore-space-at-eol.
 113
 114 * "git send-email" learned "--to-cmd", similar to "--cc-cmd", to read
 115   the recipient list from a command output.
 116
 117 * "git send-email" learned to read and use "To:" from its input files.
 118
 119 * you can extend "git shell", which is often used on boxes that allow
 120   git-only login over ssh as login shell, with a custom set of
 121   commands.
 122
 123 * The current branch name in "git status" output can be colored differently
 124   from the generic header color by setting the "color.status.branch" variable.
 125
 126 * "git submodule sync" updates metainformation for all submodules,
 127   not just the ones that have been checked out.
 128
 129 * gitweb can use a custom 'highlight' command with its configuration file.
 130
 131 * other gitweb updates.
 132
 133
 134Also contains various documentation updates.
 135
 136
 137Fixes since v1.7.3
 138------------------
 139
 140All of the fixes in the v1.7.3.X maintenance series are included in this
 141release, unless otherwise noted.
 142
 143 * "git log --author=me --author=her" did not find commits written by
 144   me or by her; instead it looked for commits written by me and by
 145   her, which is impossible.
 146
 147 * "git push --progress" shows progress indicators now.
 148
 149 * "git rebase -i" showed a confusing error message when given a
 150   branch name that does not exist.
 151
 152 * "git repack" places its temporary packs under $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/pack
 153   instead of $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/ to avoid cross directory renames.
 154
 155 * "git submodule update --recursive --other-flags" passes flags down
 156   to its subinvocations.