1CONFIGURATION FILE 2------------------ 3 4The Git configuration file contains a number of variables that affect 5the Git commands' behavior. The `.git/config` file in each repository 6is used to store the configuration for that repository, and 7`$HOME/.gitconfig` is used to store a per-user configuration as 8fallback values for the `.git/config` file. The file `/etc/gitconfig` 9can be used to store a system-wide default configuration. 10 11The configuration variables are used by both the Git plumbing 12and the porcelains. The variables are divided into sections, wherein 13the fully qualified variable name of the variable itself is the last 14dot-separated segment and the section name is everything before the last 15dot. The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric 16characters and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. Some 17variables may appear multiple times; we say then that the variable is 18multivalued. 19 20Syntax 21~~~~~~ 22 23The syntax is fairly flexible and permissive; whitespaces are mostly 24ignored. The '#' and ';' characters begin comments to the end of line, 25blank lines are ignored. 26 27The file consists of sections and variables. A section begins with 28the name of the section in square brackets and continues until the next 29section begins. Section names are case-insensitive. Only alphanumeric 30characters, `-` and `.` are allowed in section names. Each variable 31must belong to some section, which means that there must be a section 32header before the first setting of a variable. 33 34Sections can be further divided into subsections. To begin a subsection 35put its name in double quotes, separated by space from the section name, 36in the section header, like in the example below: 37 38-------- 39 [section "subsection"] 40 41-------- 42 43Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except 44newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them 45as `\"` and `\\`, respectively). Section headers cannot span multiple 46lines. Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. 47You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you 48don't need to. 49 50There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this 51syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also 52compared case sensitively. These subsection names follow the same 53restrictions as section names. 54 55All the other lines (and the remainder of the line after the section 56header) are recognized as setting variables, in the form 57'name = value' (or just 'name', which is a short-hand to say that 58the variable is the boolean "true"). 59The variable names are case-insensitive, allow only alphanumeric characters 60and `-`, and must start with an alphabetic character. 61 62A line that defines a value can be continued to the next line by 63ending it with a `\`; the backquote and the end-of-line are 64stripped. Leading whitespaces after 'name =', the remainder of the 65line after the first comment character '#' or ';', and trailing 66whitespaces of the line are discarded unless they are enclosed in 67double quotes. Internal whitespaces within the value are retained 68verbatim. 69 70Inside double quotes, double quote `"` and backslash `\` characters 71must be escaped: use `\"` for `"` and `\\` for `\`. 72 73The following escape sequences (beside `\"` and `\\`) are recognized: 74`\n` for newline character (NL), `\t` for horizontal tabulation (HT, TAB) 75and `\b` for backspace (BS). Other char escape sequences (including octal 76escape sequences) are invalid. 77 78 79Includes 80~~~~~~~~ 81 82The `include` and `includeIf` sections allow you to include config 83directives from another source. These sections behave identically to 84each other with the exception that `includeIf` sections may be ignored 85if their condition does not evaluate to true; see "Conditional includes" 86below. 87 88You can include a config file from another by setting the special 89`include.path` (or `includeIf.*.path`) variable to the name of the file 90to be included. The variable takes a pathname as its value, and is 91subject to tilde expansion. These variables can be given multiple times. 92 93The contents of the included file are inserted immediately, as if they 94had been found at the location of the include directive. If the value of the 95variable is a relative path, the path is considered to 96be relative to the configuration file in which the include directive 97was found. See below for examples. 98 99Conditional includes 100~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 101 102You can include a config file from another conditionally by setting a 103`includeIf.<condition>.path` variable to the name of the file to be 104included. 105 106The condition starts with a keyword followed by a colon and some data 107whose format and meaning depends on the keyword. Supported keywords 108are: 109 110`gitdir`:: 111 112 The data that follows the keyword `gitdir:` is used as a glob 113 pattern. If the location of the .git directory matches the 114 pattern, the include condition is met. 115+ 116The .git location may be auto-discovered, or come from `$GIT_DIR` 117environment variable. If the repository is auto discovered via a .git 118file (e.g. from submodules, or a linked worktree), the .git location 119would be the final location where the .git directory is, not where the 120.git file is. 121+ 122The pattern can contain standard globbing wildcards and two additional 123ones, `**/` and `/**`, that can match multiple path components. Please 124refer to linkgit:gitignore[5] for details. For convenience: 125 126 * If the pattern starts with `~/`, `~` will be substituted with the 127 content of the environment variable `HOME`. 128 129 * If the pattern starts with `./`, it is replaced with the directory 130 containing the current config file. 131 132 * If the pattern does not start with either `~/`, `./` or `/`, `**/` 133 will be automatically prepended. For example, the pattern `foo/bar` 134 becomes `**/foo/bar` and would match `/any/path/to/foo/bar`. 135 136 * If the pattern ends with `/`, `**` will be automatically added. For 137 example, the pattern `foo/` becomes `foo/**`. In other words, it 138 matches "foo" and everything inside, recursively. 139 140`gitdir/i`:: 141 This is the same as `gitdir` except that matching is done 142 case-insensitively (e.g. on case-insensitive file sytems) 143 144A few more notes on matching via `gitdir` and `gitdir/i`: 145 146 * Symlinks in `$GIT_DIR` are not resolved before matching. 147 148 * Both the symlink & realpath versions of paths will be matched 149 outside of `$GIT_DIR`. E.g. if ~/git is a symlink to 150 /mnt/storage/git, both `gitdir:~/git` and `gitdir:/mnt/storage/git` 151 will match. 152+ 153This was not the case in the initial release of this feature in 154v2.13.0, which only matched the realpath version. Configuration that 155wants to be compatible with the initial release of this feature needs 156to either specify only the realpath version, or both versions. 157 158 * Note that "../" is not special and will match literally, which is 159 unlikely what you want. 160 161Example 162~~~~~~~ 163 164 # Core variables 165 [core] 166 ; Don't trust file modes 167 filemode = false 168 169 # Our diff algorithm 170 [diff] 171 external = /usr/local/bin/diff-wrapper 172 renames = true 173 174 [branch "devel"] 175 remote = origin 176 merge = refs/heads/devel 177 178 # Proxy settings 179 [core] 180 gitProxy="ssh" for "kernel.org" 181 gitProxy=default-proxy ; for the rest 182 183 [include] 184 path = /path/to/foo.inc ; include by absolute path 185 path = foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" relative to the current file 186 path = ~/foo.inc ; find "foo.inc" in your `$HOME` directory 187 188 ; include if $GIT_DIR is /path/to/foo/.git 189 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/foo/.git"] 190 path = /path/to/foo.inc 191 192 ; include for all repositories inside /path/to/group 193 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 194 path = /path/to/foo.inc 195 196 ; include for all repositories inside $HOME/to/group 197 [includeIf "gitdir:~/to/group/"] 198 path = /path/to/foo.inc 199 200 ; relative paths are always relative to the including 201 ; file (if the condition is true); their location is not 202 ; affected by the condition 203 [includeIf "gitdir:/path/to/group/"] 204 path = foo.inc 205 206Values 207~~~~~~ 208 209Values of many variables are treated as a simple string, but there 210are variables that take values of specific types and there are rules 211as to how to spell them. 212 213boolean:: 214 215 When a variable is said to take a boolean value, many 216 synonyms are accepted for 'true' and 'false'; these are all 217 case-insensitive. 218 219 true;; Boolean true literals are `yes`, `on`, `true`, 220 and `1`. Also, a variable defined without `= <value>` 221 is taken as true. 222 223 false;; Boolean false literals are `no`, `off`, `false`, 224 `0` and the empty string. 225+ 226When converting value to the canonical form using `--bool` type 227specifier, 'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or 228"false" (spelled in lowercase). 229 230integer:: 231 The value for many variables that specify various sizes can 232 be suffixed with `k`, `M`,... to mean "scale the number by 233 1024", "by 1024x1024", etc. 234 235color:: 236 The value for a variable that takes a color is a list of 237 colors (at most two, one for foreground and one for background) 238 and attributes (as many as you want), separated by spaces. 239+ 240The basic colors accepted are `normal`, `black`, `red`, `green`, `yellow`, 241`blue`, `magenta`, `cyan` and `white`. The first color given is the 242foreground; the second is the background. 243+ 244Colors may also be given as numbers between 0 and 255; these use ANSI 245256-color mode (but note that not all terminals may support this). If 246your terminal supports it, you may also specify 24-bit RGB values as 247hex, like `#ff0ab3`. 248+ 249The accepted attributes are `bold`, `dim`, `ul`, `blink`, `reverse`, 250`italic`, and `strike` (for crossed-out or "strikethrough" letters). 251The position of any attributes with respect to the colors 252(before, after, or in between), doesn't matter. Specific attributes may 253be turned off by prefixing them with `no` or `no-` (e.g., `noreverse`, 254`no-ul`, etc). 255+ 256An empty color string produces no color effect at all. This can be used 257to avoid coloring specific elements without disabling color entirely. 258+ 259For git's pre-defined color slots, the attributes are meant to be reset 260at the beginning of each item in the colored output. So setting 261`color.decorate.branch` to `black` will paint that branch name in a 262plain `black`, even if the previous thing on the same output line (e.g. 263opening parenthesis before the list of branch names in `log --decorate` 264output) is set to be painted with `bold` or some other attribute. 265However, custom log formats may do more complicated and layered 266coloring, and the negated forms may be useful there. 267 268pathname:: 269 A variable that takes a pathname value can be given a 270 string that begins with "`~/`" or "`~user/`", and the usual 271 tilde expansion happens to such a string: `~/` 272 is expanded to the value of `$HOME`, and `~user/` to the 273 specified user's home directory. 274 275 276Variables 277~~~~~~~~~ 278 279Note that this list is non-comprehensive and not necessarily complete. 280For command-specific variables, you will find a more detailed description 281in the appropriate manual page. 282 283Other git-related tools may and do use their own variables. When 284inventing new variables for use in your own tool, make sure their 285names do not conflict with those that are used by Git itself and 286other popular tools, and describe them in your documentation. 287 288 289advice.*:: 290 These variables control various optional help messages designed to 291 aid new users. All 'advice.*' variables default to 'true', and you 292 can tell Git that you do not need help by setting these to 'false': 293+ 294-- 295 pushUpdateRejected:: 296 Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable 297 'pushNonFFCurrent', 298 'pushNonFFMatching', 'pushAlreadyExists', 299 'pushFetchFirst', and 'pushNeedsForce' 300 simultaneously. 301 pushNonFFCurrent:: 302 Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a 303 non-fast-forward update to the current branch. 304 pushNonFFMatching:: 305 Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed 306 'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or 307 specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and 308 it resulted in a non-fast-forward error. 309 pushAlreadyExists:: 310 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 311 does not qualify for fast-forwarding (e.g., a tag.) 312 pushFetchFirst:: 313 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 314 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 315 object we do not have. 316 pushNeedsForce:: 317 Shown when linkgit:git-push[1] rejects an update that 318 tries to overwrite a remote ref that points at an 319 object that is not a commit-ish, or make the remote 320 ref point at an object that is not a commit-ish. 321 statusHints:: 322 Show directions on how to proceed from the current 323 state in the output of linkgit:git-status[1], in 324 the template shown when writing commit messages in 325 linkgit:git-commit[1], and in the help message shown 326 by linkgit:git-checkout[1] when switching branch. 327 statusUoption:: 328 Advise to consider using the `-u` option to linkgit:git-status[1] 329 when the command takes more than 2 seconds to enumerate untracked 330 files. 331 commitBeforeMerge:: 332 Advice shown when linkgit:git-merge[1] refuses to 333 merge to avoid overwriting local changes. 334 resolveConflict:: 335 Advice shown by various commands when conflicts 336 prevent the operation from being performed. 337 implicitIdentity:: 338 Advice on how to set your identity configuration when 339 your information is guessed from the system username and 340 domain name. 341 detachedHead:: 342 Advice shown when you used linkgit:git-checkout[1] to 343 move to the detach HEAD state, to instruct how to create 344 a local branch after the fact. 345 amWorkDir:: 346 Advice that shows the location of the patch file when 347 linkgit:git-am[1] fails to apply it. 348 rmHints:: 349 In case of failure in the output of linkgit:git-rm[1], 350 show directions on how to proceed from the current state. 351 addEmbeddedRepo:: 352 Advice on what to do when you've accidentally added one 353 git repo inside of another. 354 ignoredHook:: 355 Advice shown if an hook is ignored because the hook is not 356 set as executable. 357-- 358 359core.fileMode:: 360 Tells Git if the executable bit of files in the working tree 361 is to be honored. 362+ 363Some filesystems lose the executable bit when a file that is 364marked as executable is checked out, or checks out a 365non-executable file with executable bit on. 366linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] probe the filesystem 367to see if it handles the executable bit correctly 368and this variable is automatically set as necessary. 369+ 370A repository, however, may be on a filesystem that handles 371the filemode correctly, and this variable is set to 'true' 372when created, but later may be made accessible from another 373environment that loses the filemode (e.g. exporting ext4 via 374CIFS mount, visiting a Cygwin created repository with 375Git for Windows or Eclipse). 376In such a case it may be necessary to set this variable to 'false'. 377See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. 378+ 379The default is true (when core.filemode is not specified in the config file). 380 381core.hideDotFiles:: 382 (Windows-only) If true, mark newly-created directories and files whose 383 name starts with a dot as hidden. If 'dotGitOnly', only the `.git/` 384 directory is hidden, but no other files starting with a dot. The 385 default mode is 'dotGitOnly'. 386 387core.ignoreCase:: 388 If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable 389 Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive, 390 like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds 391 "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume 392 it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as 393 "Makefile". 394+ 395The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 396will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository 397is created. 398 399core.precomposeUnicode:: 400 This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git. 401 When core.precomposeUnicode=true, Git reverts the unicode decomposition 402 of filenames done by Mac OS. This is useful when sharing a repository 403 between Mac OS and Linux or Windows. 404 (Git for Windows 1.7.10 or higher is needed, or Git under cygwin 1.7). 405 When false, file names are handled fully transparent by Git, 406 which is backward compatible with older versions of Git. 407 408core.protectHFS:: 409 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 410 be considered equivalent to `.git` on an HFS+ filesystem. 411 Defaults to `true` on Mac OS, and `false` elsewhere. 412 413core.protectNTFS:: 414 If set to true, do not allow checkout of paths that would 415 cause problems with the NTFS filesystem, e.g. conflict with 416 8.3 "short" names. 417 Defaults to `true` on Windows, and `false` elsewhere. 418 419core.trustctime:: 420 If false, the ctime differences between the index and the 421 working tree are ignored; useful when the inode change time 422 is regularly modified by something outside Git (file system 423 crawlers and some backup systems). 424 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. True by default. 425 426core.splitIndex:: 427 If true, the split-index feature of the index will be used. 428 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. False by default. 429 430core.untrackedCache:: 431 Determines what to do about the untracked cache feature of the 432 index. It will be kept, if this variable is unset or set to 433 `keep`. It will automatically be added if set to `true`. And 434 it will automatically be removed, if set to `false`. Before 435 setting it to `true`, you should check that mtime is working 436 properly on your system. 437 See linkgit:git-update-index[1]. `keep` by default. 438 439core.checkStat:: 440 Determines which stat fields to match between the index 441 and work tree. The user can set this to 'default' or 442 'minimal'. Default (or explicitly 'default'), is to check 443 all fields, including the sub-second part of mtime and ctime. 444 445core.quotePath:: 446 Commands that output paths (e.g. 'ls-files', 'diff'), will 447 quote "unusual" characters in the pathname by enclosing the 448 pathname in double-quotes and escaping those characters with 449 backslashes in the same way C escapes control characters (e.g. 450 `\t` for TAB, `\n` for LF, `\\` for backslash) or bytes with 451 values larger than 0x80 (e.g. octal `\302\265` for "micro" in 452 UTF-8). If this variable is set to false, bytes higher than 453 0x80 are not considered "unusual" any more. Double-quotes, 454 backslash and control characters are always escaped regardless 455 of the setting of this variable. A simple space character is 456 not considered "unusual". Many commands can output pathnames 457 completely verbatim using the `-z` option. The default value 458 is true. 459 460core.eol:: 461 Sets the line ending type to use in the working directory for 462 files that have the `text` property set when core.autocrlf is false. 463 Alternatives are 'lf', 'crlf' and 'native', which uses the platform's 464 native line ending. The default value is `native`. See 465 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for more information on end-of-line 466 conversion. 467 468core.safecrlf:: 469 If true, makes Git check if converting `CRLF` is reversible when 470 end-of-line conversion is active. Git will verify if a command 471 modifies a file in the work tree either directly or indirectly. 472 For example, committing a file followed by checking out the 473 same file should yield the original file in the work tree. If 474 this is not the case for the current setting of 475 `core.autocrlf`, Git will reject the file. The variable can 476 be set to "warn", in which case Git will only warn about an 477 irreversible conversion but continue the operation. 478+ 479CRLF conversion bears a slight chance of corrupting data. 480When it is enabled, Git will convert CRLF to LF during commit and LF to 481CRLF during checkout. A file that contains a mixture of LF and 482CRLF before the commit cannot be recreated by Git. For text 483files this is the right thing to do: it corrects line endings 484such that we have only LF line endings in the repository. 485But for binary files that are accidentally classified as text the 486conversion can corrupt data. 487+ 488If you recognize such corruption early you can easily fix it by 489setting the conversion type explicitly in .gitattributes. Right 490after committing you still have the original file in your work 491tree and this file is not yet corrupted. You can explicitly tell 492Git that this file is binary and Git will handle the file 493appropriately. 494+ 495Unfortunately, the desired effect of cleaning up text files with 496mixed line endings and the undesired effect of corrupting binary 497files cannot be distinguished. In both cases CRLFs are removed 498in an irreversible way. For text files this is the right thing 499to do because CRLFs are line endings, while for binary files 500converting CRLFs corrupts data. 501+ 502Note, this safety check does not mean that a checkout will generate a 503file identical to the original file for a different setting of 504`core.eol` and `core.autocrlf`, but only for the current one. For 505example, a text file with `LF` would be accepted with `core.eol=lf` 506and could later be checked out with `core.eol=crlf`, in which case the 507resulting file would contain `CRLF`, although the original file 508contained `LF`. However, in both work trees the line endings would be 509consistent, that is either all `LF` or all `CRLF`, but never mixed. A 510file with mixed line endings would be reported by the `core.safecrlf` 511mechanism. 512 513core.autocrlf:: 514 Setting this variable to "true" is the same as setting 515 the `text` attribute to "auto" on all files and core.eol to "crlf". 516 Set to true if you want to have `CRLF` line endings in your 517 working directory and the repository has LF line endings. 518 This variable can be set to 'input', 519 in which case no output conversion is performed. 520 521core.symlinks:: 522 If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that 523 contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and 524 linkgit:git-add[1] will not change the recorded type to regular 525 file. Useful on filesystems like FAT that do not support 526 symbolic links. 527+ 528The default is true, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1] 529will probe and set core.symlinks false if appropriate when the repository 530is created. 531 532core.gitProxy:: 533 A "proxy command" to execute (as 'command host port') instead 534 of establishing direct connection to the remote server when 535 using the Git protocol for fetching. If the variable value is 536 in the "COMMAND for DOMAIN" format, the command is applied only 537 on hostnames ending with the specified domain string. This variable 538 may be set multiple times and is matched in the given order; 539 the first match wins. 540+ 541Can be overridden by the `GIT_PROXY_COMMAND` environment variable 542(which always applies universally, without the special "for" 543handling). 544+ 545The special string `none` can be used as the proxy command to 546specify that no proxy be used for a given domain pattern. 547This is useful for excluding servers inside a firewall from 548proxy use, while defaulting to a common proxy for external domains. 549 550core.sshCommand:: 551 If this variable is set, `git fetch` and `git push` will 552 use the specified command instead of `ssh` when they need to 553 connect to a remote system. The command is in the same form as 554 the `GIT_SSH_COMMAND` environment variable and is overridden 555 when the environment variable is set. 556 557core.ignoreStat:: 558 If true, Git will avoid using lstat() calls to detect if files have 559 changed by setting the "assume-unchanged" bit for those tracked files 560 which it has updated identically in both the index and working tree. 561+ 562When files are modified outside of Git, the user will need to stage 563the modified files explicitly (e.g. see 'Examples' section in 564linkgit:git-update-index[1]). 565Git will not normally detect changes to those files. 566+ 567This is useful on systems where lstat() calls are very slow, such as 568CIFS/Microsoft Windows. 569+ 570False by default. 571 572core.preferSymlinkRefs:: 573 Instead of the default "symref" format for HEAD 574 and other symbolic reference files, use symbolic links. 575 This is sometimes needed to work with old scripts that 576 expect HEAD to be a symbolic link. 577 578core.bare:: 579 If true this repository is assumed to be 'bare' and has no 580 working directory associated with it. If this is the case a 581 number of commands that require a working directory will be 582 disabled, such as linkgit:git-add[1] or linkgit:git-merge[1]. 583+ 584This setting is automatically guessed by linkgit:git-clone[1] or 585linkgit:git-init[1] when the repository was created. By default a 586repository that ends in "/.git" is assumed to be not bare (bare = 587false), while all other repositories are assumed to be bare (bare 588= true). 589 590core.worktree:: 591 Set the path to the root of the working tree. 592 If `GIT_COMMON_DIR` environment variable is set, core.worktree 593 is ignored and not used for determining the root of working tree. 594 This can be overridden by the `GIT_WORK_TREE` environment 595 variable and the `--work-tree` command-line option. 596 The value can be an absolute path or relative to the path to 597 the .git directory, which is either specified by --git-dir 598 or GIT_DIR, or automatically discovered. 599 If --git-dir or GIT_DIR is specified but none of 600 --work-tree, GIT_WORK_TREE and core.worktree is specified, 601 the current working directory is regarded as the top level 602 of your working tree. 603+ 604Note that this variable is honored even when set in a configuration 605file in a ".git" subdirectory of a directory and its value differs 606from the latter directory (e.g. "/path/to/.git/config" has 607core.worktree set to "/different/path"), which is most likely a 608misconfiguration. Running Git commands in the "/path/to" directory will 609still use "/different/path" as the root of the work tree and can cause 610confusion unless you know what you are doing (e.g. you are creating a 611read-only snapshot of the same index to a location different from the 612repository's usual working tree). 613 614core.logAllRefUpdates:: 615 Enable the reflog. Updates to a ref <ref> is logged to the file 616 "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`", by appending the new and old 617 SHA-1, the date/time and the reason of the update, but 618 only when the file exists. If this configuration 619 variable is set to `true`, missing "`$GIT_DIR/logs/<ref>`" 620 file is automatically created for branch heads (i.e. under 621 `refs/heads/`), remote refs (i.e. under `refs/remotes/`), 622 note refs (i.e. under `refs/notes/`), and the symbolic ref `HEAD`. 623 If it is set to `always`, then a missing reflog is automatically 624 created for any ref under `refs/`. 625+ 626This information can be used to determine what commit 627was the tip of a branch "2 days ago". 628+ 629This value is true by default in a repository that has 630a working directory associated with it, and false by 631default in a bare repository. 632 633core.repositoryFormatVersion:: 634 Internal variable identifying the repository format and layout 635 version. 636 637core.sharedRepository:: 638 When 'group' (or 'true'), the repository is made shareable between 639 several users in a group (making sure all the files and objects are 640 group-writable). When 'all' (or 'world' or 'everybody'), the 641 repository will be readable by all users, additionally to being 642 group-shareable. When 'umask' (or 'false'), Git will use permissions 643 reported by umask(2). When '0xxx', where '0xxx' is an octal number, 644 files in the repository will have this mode value. '0xxx' will override 645 user's umask value (whereas the other options will only override 646 requested parts of the user's umask value). Examples: '0660' will make 647 the repo read/write-able for the owner and group, but inaccessible to 648 others (equivalent to 'group' unless umask is e.g. '0022'). '0640' is a 649 repository that is group-readable but not group-writable. 650 See linkgit:git-init[1]. False by default. 651 652core.warnAmbiguousRefs:: 653 If true, Git will warn you if the ref name you passed it is ambiguous 654 and might match multiple refs in the repository. True by default. 655 656core.compression:: 657 An integer -1..9, indicating a default compression level. 658 -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no compression, 659 and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being slowest. 660 If set, this provides a default to other compression variables, 661 such as `core.looseCompression` and `pack.compression`. 662 663core.looseCompression:: 664 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects that 665 are not in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no 666 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being 667 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is 668 not set, defaults to 1 (best speed). 669 670core.packedGitWindowSize:: 671 Number of bytes of a pack file to map into memory in a 672 single mapping operation. Larger window sizes may allow 673 your system to process a smaller number of large pack files 674 more quickly. Smaller window sizes will negatively affect 675 performance due to increased calls to the operating system's 676 memory manager, but may improve performance when accessing 677 a large number of large pack files. 678+ 679Default is 1 MiB if NO_MMAP was set at compile time, otherwise 32 680MiB on 32 bit platforms and 1 GiB on 64 bit platforms. This should 681be reasonable for all users/operating systems. You probably do 682not need to adjust this value. 683+ 684Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 685 686core.packedGitLimit:: 687 Maximum number of bytes to map simultaneously into memory 688 from pack files. If Git needs to access more than this many 689 bytes at once to complete an operation it will unmap existing 690 regions to reclaim virtual address space within the process. 691+ 692Default is 256 MiB on 32 bit platforms and 32 TiB (effectively 693unlimited) on 64 bit platforms. 694This should be reasonable for all users/operating systems, except on 695the largest projects. You probably do not need to adjust this value. 696+ 697Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 698 699core.deltaBaseCacheLimit:: 700 Maximum number of bytes to reserve for caching base objects 701 that may be referenced by multiple deltified objects. By storing the 702 entire decompressed base objects in a cache Git is able 703 to avoid unpacking and decompressing frequently used base 704 objects multiple times. 705+ 706Default is 96 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 707for all users/operating systems, except on the largest projects. 708You probably do not need to adjust this value. 709+ 710Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 711 712core.bigFileThreshold:: 713 Files larger than this size are stored deflated, without 714 attempting delta compression. Storing large files without 715 delta compression avoids excessive memory usage, at the 716 slight expense of increased disk usage. Additionally files 717 larger than this size are always treated as binary. 718+ 719Default is 512 MiB on all platforms. This should be reasonable 720for most projects as source code and other text files can still 721be delta compressed, but larger binary media files won't be. 722+ 723Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported. 724 725core.excludesFile:: 726 Specifies the pathname to the file that contains patterns to 727 describe paths that are not meant to be tracked, in addition 728 to '.gitignore' (per-directory) and '.git/info/exclude'. 729 Defaults to `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore`. 730 If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/ignore` 731 is used instead. See linkgit:gitignore[5]. 732 733core.askPass:: 734 Some commands (e.g. svn and http interfaces) that interactively 735 ask for a password can be told to use an external program given 736 via the value of this variable. Can be overridden by the `GIT_ASKPASS` 737 environment variable. If not set, fall back to the value of the 738 `SSH_ASKPASS` environment variable or, failing that, a simple password 739 prompt. The external program shall be given a suitable prompt as 740 command-line argument and write the password on its STDOUT. 741 742core.attributesFile:: 743 In addition to '.gitattributes' (per-directory) and 744 '.git/info/attributes', Git looks into this file for attributes 745 (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]). Path expansions are made the same 746 way as for `core.excludesFile`. Its default value is 747 `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/attributes`. If `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME` is either not 748 set or empty, `$HOME/.config/git/attributes` is used instead. 749 750core.hooksPath:: 751 By default Git will look for your hooks in the 752 '$GIT_DIR/hooks' directory. Set this to different path, 753 e.g. '/etc/git/hooks', and Git will try to find your hooks in 754 that directory, e.g. '/etc/git/hooks/pre-receive' instead of 755 in '$GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive'. 756+ 757The path can be either absolute or relative. A relative path is 758taken as relative to the directory where the hooks are run (see 759the "DESCRIPTION" section of linkgit:githooks[5]). 760+ 761This configuration variable is useful in cases where you'd like to 762centrally configure your Git hooks instead of configuring them on a 763per-repository basis, or as a more flexible and centralized 764alternative to having an `init.templateDir` where you've changed 765default hooks. 766 767core.editor:: 768 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit 769 messages by launching an editor use the value of this 770 variable when it is set, and the environment variable 771 `GIT_EDITOR` is not set. See linkgit:git-var[1]. 772 773core.commentChar:: 774 Commands such as `commit` and `tag` that let you edit 775 messages consider a line that begins with this character 776 commented, and removes them after the editor returns 777 (default '#'). 778+ 779If set to "auto", `git-commit` would select a character that is not 780the beginning character of any line in existing commit messages. 781 782core.filesRefLockTimeout:: 783 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 784 lock an individual reference. Value 0 means not to retry at 785 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 100 (i.e., 786 retry for 100ms). 787 788core.packedRefsTimeout:: 789 The length of time, in milliseconds, to retry when trying to 790 lock the `packed-refs` file. Value 0 means not to retry at 791 all; -1 means to try indefinitely. Default is 1000 (i.e., 792 retry for 1 second). 793 794sequence.editor:: 795 Text editor used by `git rebase -i` for editing the rebase instruction file. 796 The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used. 797 It can be overridden by the `GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR` environment variable. 798 When not configured the default commit message editor is used instead. 799 800core.pager:: 801 Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., 'less'). The value 802 is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference 803 is the `$GIT_PAGER` environment variable, then `core.pager` 804 configuration, then `$PAGER`, and then the default chosen at 805 compile time (usually 'less'). 806+ 807When the `LESS` environment variable is unset, Git sets it to `FRX` 808(if `LESS` environment variable is set, Git does not change it at 809all). If you want to selectively override Git's default setting 810for `LESS`, you can set `core.pager` to e.g. `less -S`. This will 811be passed to the shell by Git, which will translate the final 812command to `LESS=FRX less -S`. The environment does not set the 813`S` option but the command line does, instructing less to truncate 814long lines. Similarly, setting `core.pager` to `less -+F` will 815deactivate the `F` option specified by the environment from the 816command-line, deactivating the "quit if one screen" behavior of 817`less`. One can specifically activate some flags for particular 818commands: for example, setting `pager.blame` to `less -S` enables 819line truncation only for `git blame`. 820+ 821Likewise, when the `LV` environment variable is unset, Git sets it 822to `-c`. You can override this setting by exporting `LV` with 823another value or setting `core.pager` to `lv +c`. 824 825core.whitespace:: 826 A comma separated list of common whitespace problems to 827 notice. 'git diff' will use `color.diff.whitespace` to 828 highlight them, and 'git apply --whitespace=error' will 829 consider them as errors. You can prefix `-` to disable 830 any of them (e.g. `-trailing-space`): 831+ 832* `blank-at-eol` treats trailing whitespaces at the end of the line 833 as an error (enabled by default). 834* `space-before-tab` treats a space character that appears immediately 835 before a tab character in the initial indent part of the line as an 836 error (enabled by default). 837* `indent-with-non-tab` treats a line that is indented with space 838 characters instead of the equivalent tabs as an error (not enabled by 839 default). 840* `tab-in-indent` treats a tab character in the initial indent part of 841 the line as an error (not enabled by default). 842* `blank-at-eof` treats blank lines added at the end of file as an error 843 (enabled by default). 844* `trailing-space` is a short-hand to cover both `blank-at-eol` and 845 `blank-at-eof`. 846* `cr-at-eol` treats a carriage-return at the end of line as 847 part of the line terminator, i.e. with it, `trailing-space` 848 does not trigger if the character before such a carriage-return 849 is not a whitespace (not enabled by default). 850* `tabwidth=<n>` tells how many character positions a tab occupies; this 851 is relevant for `indent-with-non-tab` and when Git fixes `tab-in-indent` 852 errors. The default tab width is 8. Allowed values are 1 to 63. 853 854core.fsyncObjectFiles:: 855 This boolean will enable 'fsync()' when writing object files. 856+ 857This is a total waste of time and effort on a filesystem that orders 858data writes properly, but can be useful for filesystems that do not use 859journalling (traditional UNIX filesystems) or that only journal metadata 860and not file contents (OS X's HFS+, or Linux ext3 with "data=writeback"). 861 862core.preloadIndex:: 863 Enable parallel index preload for operations like 'git diff' 864+ 865This can speed up operations like 'git diff' and 'git status' especially 866on filesystems like NFS that have weak caching semantics and thus 867relatively high IO latencies. When enabled, Git will do the 868index comparison to the filesystem data in parallel, allowing 869overlapping IO's. Defaults to true. 870 871core.createObject:: 872 You can set this to 'link', in which case a hardlink followed by 873 a delete of the source are used to make sure that object creation 874 will not overwrite existing objects. 875+ 876On some file system/operating system combinations, this is unreliable. 877Set this config setting to 'rename' there; However, This will remove the 878check that makes sure that existing object files will not get overwritten. 879 880core.notesRef:: 881 When showing commit messages, also show notes which are stored in 882 the given ref. The ref must be fully qualified. If the given 883 ref does not exist, it is not an error but means that no 884 notes should be printed. 885+ 886This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by 887the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable. See linkgit:git-notes[1]. 888 889core.sparseCheckout:: 890 Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in 891 linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information. 892 893core.abbrev:: 894 Set the length object names are abbreviated to. If 895 unspecified or set to "auto", an appropriate value is 896 computed based on the approximate number of packed objects 897 in your repository, which hopefully is enough for 898 abbreviated object names to stay unique for some time. 899 The minimum length is 4. 900 901add.ignoreErrors:: 902add.ignore-errors (deprecated):: 903 Tells 'git add' to continue adding files when some files cannot be 904 added due to indexing errors. Equivalent to the `--ignore-errors` 905 option of linkgit:git-add[1]. `add.ignore-errors` is deprecated, 906 as it does not follow the usual naming convention for configuration 907 variables. 908 909alias.*:: 910 Command aliases for the linkgit:git[1] command wrapper - e.g. 911 after defining "alias.last = cat-file commit HEAD", the invocation 912 "git last" is equivalent to "git cat-file commit HEAD". To avoid 913 confusion and troubles with script usage, aliases that 914 hide existing Git commands are ignored. Arguments are split by 915 spaces, the usual shell quoting and escaping is supported. 916 A quote pair or a backslash can be used to quote them. 917+ 918If the alias expansion is prefixed with an exclamation point, 919it will be treated as a shell command. For example, defining 920"alias.new = !gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD", the invocation 921"git new" is equivalent to running the shell command 922"gitk --all --not ORIG_HEAD". Note that shell commands will be 923executed from the top-level directory of a repository, which may 924not necessarily be the current directory. 925`GIT_PREFIX` is set as returned by running 'git rev-parse --show-prefix' 926from the original current directory. See linkgit:git-rev-parse[1]. 927 928am.keepcr:: 929 If true, git-am will call git-mailsplit for patches in mbox format 930 with parameter `--keep-cr`. In this case git-mailsplit will 931 not remove `\r` from lines ending with `\r\n`. Can be overridden 932 by giving `--no-keep-cr` from the command line. 933 See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1]. 934 935am.threeWay:: 936 By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When 937 set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if 938 the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and 939 we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way` 940 option from the command line). Defaults to `false`. 941 See linkgit:git-am[1]. 942 943apply.ignoreWhitespace:: 944 When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in 945 whitespace, in the same way as the `--ignore-space-change` 946 option. 947 When set to one of: no, none, never, false tells 'git apply' to 948 respect all whitespace differences. 949 See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 950 951apply.whitespace:: 952 Tells 'git apply' how to handle whitespaces, in the same way 953 as the `--whitespace` option. See linkgit:git-apply[1]. 954 955blame.showRoot:: 956 Do not treat root commits as boundaries in linkgit:git-blame[1]. 957 This option defaults to false. 958 959blame.blankBoundary:: 960 Show blank commit object name for boundary commits in 961 linkgit:git-blame[1]. This option defaults to false. 962 963blame.showEmail:: 964 Show the author email instead of author name in linkgit:git-blame[1]. 965 This option defaults to false. 966 967blame.date:: 968 Specifies the format used to output dates in linkgit:git-blame[1]. 969 If unset the iso format is used. For supported values, 970 see the discussion of the `--date` option at linkgit:git-log[1]. 971 972branch.autoSetupMerge:: 973 Tells 'git branch' and 'git checkout' to set up new branches 974 so that linkgit:git-pull[1] will appropriately merge from the 975 starting point branch. Note that even if this option is not set, 976 this behavior can be chosen per-branch using the `--track` 977 and `--no-track` options. The valid settings are: `false` -- no 978 automatic setup is done; `true` -- automatic setup is done when the 979 starting point is a remote-tracking branch; `always` -- 980 automatic setup is done when the starting point is either a 981 local branch or remote-tracking 982 branch. This option defaults to true. 983 984branch.autoSetupRebase:: 985 When a new branch is created with 'git branch' or 'git checkout' 986 that tracks another branch, this variable tells Git to set 987 up pull to rebase instead of merge (see "branch.<name>.rebase"). 988 When `never`, rebase is never automatically set to true. 989 When `local`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 990 other local branches. 991 When `remote`, rebase is set to true for tracked branches of 992 remote-tracking branches. 993 When `always`, rebase will be set to true for all tracking 994 branches. 995 See "branch.autoSetupMerge" for details on how to set up a 996 branch to track another branch. 997 This option defaults to never. 998 999branch.<name>.remote::1000 When on branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' and 'git push'1001 which remote to fetch from/push to. The remote to push to1002 may be overridden with `remote.pushDefault` (for all branches).1003 The remote to push to, for the current branch, may be further1004 overridden by `branch.<name>.pushRemote`. If no remote is1005 configured, or if you are not on any branch, it defaults to1006 `origin` for fetching and `remote.pushDefault` for pushing.1007 Additionally, `.` (a period) is the current local repository1008 (a dot-repository), see `branch.<name>.merge`'s final note below.10091010branch.<name>.pushRemote::1011 When on branch <name>, it overrides `branch.<name>.remote` for1012 pushing. It also overrides `remote.pushDefault` for pushing1013 from branch <name>. When you pull from one place (e.g. your1014 upstream) and push to another place (e.g. your own publishing1015 repository), you would want to set `remote.pushDefault` to1016 specify the remote to push to for all branches, and use this1017 option to override it for a specific branch.10181019branch.<name>.merge::1020 Defines, together with branch.<name>.remote, the upstream branch1021 for the given branch. It tells 'git fetch'/'git pull'/'git rebase' which1022 branch to merge and can also affect 'git push' (see push.default).1023 When in branch <name>, it tells 'git fetch' the default1024 refspec to be marked for merging in FETCH_HEAD. The value is1025 handled like the remote part of a refspec, and must match a1026 ref which is fetched from the remote given by1027 "branch.<name>.remote".1028 The merge information is used by 'git pull' (which at first calls1029 'git fetch') to lookup the default branch for merging. Without1030 this option, 'git pull' defaults to merge the first refspec fetched.1031 Specify multiple values to get an octopus merge.1032 If you wish to setup 'git pull' so that it merges into <name> from1033 another branch in the local repository, you can point1034 branch.<name>.merge to the desired branch, and use the relative path1035 setting `.` (a period) for branch.<name>.remote.10361037branch.<name>.mergeOptions::1038 Sets default options for merging into branch <name>. The syntax and1039 supported options are the same as those of linkgit:git-merge[1], but1040 option values containing whitespace characters are currently not1041 supported.10421043branch.<name>.rebase::1044 When true, rebase the branch <name> on top of the fetched branch,1045 instead of merging the default branch from the default remote when1046 "git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non1047 branch-specific manner.1048+1049When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'1050so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened1051by running 'git pull'.1052+1053When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.1054+1055*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use1056it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]1057for details).10581059branch.<name>.description::1060 Branch description, can be edited with1061 `git branch --edit-description`. Branch description is1062 automatically added in the format-patch cover letter or1063 request-pull summary.10641065browser.<tool>.cmd::1066 Specify the command to invoke the specified browser. The1067 specified command is evaluated in shell with the URLs passed1068 as arguments. (See linkgit:git-web{litdd}browse[1].)10691070browser.<tool>.path::1071 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to1072 browse HTML help (see `-w` option in linkgit:git-help[1]) or a1073 working repository in gitweb (see linkgit:git-instaweb[1]).10741075clean.requireForce::1076 A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,1077 -i or -n. Defaults to true.10781079color.branch::1080 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1081 linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1082 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1083 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1084 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).10851086color.branch.<slot>::1087 Use customized color for branch coloration. `<slot>` is one of1088 `current` (the current branch), `local` (a local branch),1089 `remote` (a remote-tracking branch in refs/remotes/),1090 `upstream` (upstream tracking branch), `plain` (other1091 refs).10921093color.diff::1094 Whether to use ANSI escape sequences to add color to patches.1095 If this is set to `always`, linkgit:git-diff[1],1096 linkgit:git-log[1], and linkgit:git-show[1] will use color1097 for all patches. If it is set to `true` or `auto`, those1098 commands will only use color when output is to the terminal.1099 If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by1100 default).1101+1102This does not affect linkgit:git-format-patch[1] or the1103'git-diff-{asterisk}' plumbing commands. Can be overridden on the1104command line with the `--color[=<when>]` option.11051106diff.colorMoved::1107 If set to either a valid `<mode>` or a true value, moved lines1108 in a diff are colored differently, for details of valid modes1109 see '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1]. If simply set to1110 true the default color mode will be used. When set to false,1111 moved lines are not colored.11121113color.diff.<slot>::1114 Use customized color for diff colorization. `<slot>` specifies1115 which part of the patch to use the specified color, and is one1116 of `context` (context text - `plain` is a historical synonym),1117 `meta` (metainformation), `frag`1118 (hunk header), 'func' (function in hunk header), `old` (removed lines),1119 `new` (added lines), `commit` (commit headers), `whitespace`1120 (highlighting whitespace errors), `oldMoved` (deleted lines),1121 `newMoved` (added lines), `oldMovedDimmed`, `oldMovedAlternative`,1122 `oldMovedAlternativeDimmed`, `newMovedDimmed`, `newMovedAlternative`1123 and `newMovedAlternativeDimmed` (See the '<mode>'1124 setting of '--color-moved' in linkgit:git-diff[1] for details).11251126color.decorate.<slot>::1127 Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output. `<slot>` is one1128 of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local1129 branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.11301131color.grep::1132 When set to `always`, always highlight matches. When `false` (or1133 `never`), never. When set to `true` or `auto`, use color only1134 when the output is written to the terminal. If unset, then the1135 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11361137color.grep.<slot>::1138 Use customized color for grep colorization. `<slot>` specifies which1139 part of the line to use the specified color, and is one of1140+1141--1142`context`;;1143 non-matching text in context lines (when using `-A`, `-B`, or `-C`)1144`filename`;;1145 filename prefix (when not using `-h`)1146`function`;;1147 function name lines (when using `-p`)1148`linenumber`;;1149 line number prefix (when using `-n`)1150`match`;;1151 matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)1152`matchContext`;;1153 matching text in context lines1154`matchSelected`;;1155 matching text in selected lines1156`selected`;;1157 non-matching text in selected lines1158`separator`;;1159 separators between fields on a line (`:`, `-`, and `=`)1160 and between hunks (`--`)1161--11621163color.interactive::1164 When set to `always`, always use colors for interactive prompts1165 and displays (such as those used by "git-add --interactive" and1166 "git-clean --interactive"). When false (or `never`), never.1167 When set to `true` or `auto`, use colors only when the output is1168 to the terminal. If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is1169 used (`auto` by default).11701171color.interactive.<slot>::1172 Use customized color for 'git add --interactive' and 'git clean1173 --interactive' output. `<slot>` may be `prompt`, `header`, `help`1174 or `error`, for four distinct types of normal output from1175 interactive commands.11761177color.pager::1178 A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in1179 use (default is true).11801181color.showBranch::1182 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1183 linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,1184 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1185 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1186 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11871188color.status::1189 A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of1190 linkgit:git-status[1]. May be set to `always`,1191 `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors are used1192 only when the output is to a terminal. If unset, then the1193 value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).11941195color.status.<slot>::1196 Use customized color for status colorization. `<slot>` is1197 one of `header` (the header text of the status message),1198 `added` or `updated` (files which are added but not committed),1199 `changed` (files which are changed but not added in the index),1200 `untracked` (files which are not tracked by Git),1201 `branch` (the current branch),1202 `nobranch` (the color the 'no branch' warning is shown in, defaulting1203 to red),1204 `localBranch` or `remoteBranch` (the local and remote branch names,1205 respectively, when branch and tracking information is displayed in the1206 status short-format), or1207 `unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).12081209color.ui::1210 This variable determines the default value for variables such1211 as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color1212 per command family. Its scope will expand as more commands learn1213 configuration to set a default for the `--color` option. Set it1214 to `false` or `never` if you prefer Git commands not to use1215 color unless enabled explicitly with some other configuration1216 or the `--color` option. Set it to `always` if you want all1217 output not intended for machine consumption to use color, to1218 `true` or `auto` (this is the default since Git 1.8.4) if you1219 want such output to use color when written to the terminal.12201221column.ui::1222 Specify whether supported commands should output in columns.1223 This variable consists of a list of tokens separated by spaces1224 or commas:1225+1226These options control when the feature should be enabled1227(defaults to 'never'):1228+1229--1230`always`;;1231 always show in columns1232`never`;;1233 never show in columns1234`auto`;;1235 show in columns if the output is to the terminal1236--1237+1238These options control layout (defaults to 'column'). Setting any1239of these implies 'always' if none of 'always', 'never', or 'auto' are1240specified.1241+1242--1243`column`;;1244 fill columns before rows1245`row`;;1246 fill rows before columns1247`plain`;;1248 show in one column1249--1250+1251Finally, these options can be combined with a layout option (defaults1252to 'nodense'):1253+1254--1255`dense`;;1256 make unequal size columns to utilize more space1257`nodense`;;1258 make equal size columns1259--12601261column.branch::1262 Specify whether to output branch listing in `git branch` in columns.1263 See `column.ui` for details.12641265column.clean::1266 Specify the layout when list items in `git clean -i`, which always1267 shows files and directories in columns. See `column.ui` for details.12681269column.status::1270 Specify whether to output untracked files in `git status` in columns.1271 See `column.ui` for details.12721273column.tag::1274 Specify whether to output tag listing in `git tag` in columns.1275 See `column.ui` for details.12761277commit.cleanup::1278 This setting overrides the default of the `--cleanup` option in1279 `git commit`. See linkgit:git-commit[1] for details. Changing the1280 default can be useful when you always want to keep lines that begin1281 with comment character `#` in your log message, in which case you1282 would do `git config commit.cleanup whitespace` (note that you will1283 have to remove the help lines that begin with `#` in the commit log1284 template yourself, if you do this).12851286commit.gpgSign::12871288 A boolean to specify whether all commits should be GPG signed.1289 Use of this option when doing operations such as rebase can1290 result in a large number of commits being signed. It may be1291 convenient to use an agent to avoid typing your GPG passphrase1292 several times.12931294commit.status::1295 A boolean to enable/disable inclusion of status information in the1296 commit message template when using an editor to prepare the commit1297 message. Defaults to true.12981299commit.template::1300 Specify the pathname of a file to use as the template for1301 new commit messages.13021303commit.verbose::1304 A boolean or int to specify the level of verbose with `git commit`.1305 See linkgit:git-commit[1].13061307credential.helper::1308 Specify an external helper to be called when a username or1309 password credential is needed; the helper may consult external1310 storage to avoid prompting the user for the credentials. Note1311 that multiple helpers may be defined. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7]1312 for details.13131314credential.useHttpPath::1315 When acquiring credentials, consider the "path" component of an http1316 or https URL to be important. Defaults to false. See1317 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information.13181319credential.username::1320 If no username is set for a network authentication, use this username1321 by default. See credential.<context>.* below, and1322 linkgit:gitcredentials[7].13231324credential.<url>.*::1325 Any of the credential.* options above can be applied selectively to1326 some credentials. For example "credential.https://example.com.username"1327 would set the default username only for https connections to1328 example.com. See linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for details on how URLs are1329 matched.13301331credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::1332 Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.13331334include::diff-config.txt[]13351336difftool.<tool>.path::1337 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case1338 your tool is not in the PATH.13391340difftool.<tool>.cmd::1341 Specify the command to invoke the specified diff tool.1342 The specified command is evaluated in shell with the following1343 variables available: 'LOCAL' is set to the name of the temporary1344 file containing the contents of the diff pre-image and 'REMOTE'1345 is set to the name of the temporary file containing the contents1346 of the diff post-image.13471348difftool.prompt::1349 Prompt before each invocation of the diff tool.13501351fastimport.unpackLimit::1352 If the number of objects imported by linkgit:git-fast-import[1]1353 is below this limit, then the objects will be unpacked into1354 loose object files. However if the number of imported objects1355 equals or exceeds this limit then the pack will be stored as a1356 pack. Storing the pack from a fast-import can make the import1357 operation complete faster, especially on slow filesystems. If1358 not set, the value of `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.13591360fetch.recurseSubmodules::1361 This option can be either set to a boolean value or to 'on-demand'.1362 Setting it to a boolean changes the behavior of fetch and pull to1363 unconditionally recurse into submodules when set to true or to not1364 recurse at all when set to false. When set to 'on-demand' (the default1365 value), fetch and pull will only recurse into a populated submodule1366 when its superproject retrieves a commit that updates the submodule's1367 reference.13681369fetch.fsckObjects::1370 If it is set to true, git-fetch-pack will check all fetched1371 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a1372 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.1373 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`1374 is used instead.13751376fetch.unpackLimit::1377 If the number of objects fetched over the Git native1378 transfer is below this1379 limit, then the objects will be unpacked into loose object1380 files. However if the number of received objects equals or1381 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as1382 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the1383 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,1384 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of1385 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.13861387fetch.prune::1388 If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`1389 option was given on the command line. See also `remote.<name>.prune`.13901391fetch.output::1392 Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are1393 `full` and `compact`. Default value is `full`. See section1394 OUTPUT in linkgit:git-fetch[1] for detail.13951396format.attach::1397 Enable multipart/mixed attachments as the default for1398 'format-patch'. The value can also be a double quoted string1399 which will enable attachments as the default and set the1400 value as the boundary. See the --attach option in1401 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].14021403format.from::1404 Provides the default value for the `--from` option to format-patch.1405 Accepts a boolean value, or a name and email address. If false,1406 format-patch defaults to `--no-from`, using commit authors directly in1407 the "From:" field of patch mails. If true, format-patch defaults to1408 `--from`, using your committer identity in the "From:" field of patch1409 mails and including a "From:" field in the body of the patch mail if1410 different. If set to a non-boolean value, format-patch uses that1411 value instead of your committer identity. Defaults to false.14121413format.numbered::1414 A boolean which can enable or disable sequence numbers in patch1415 subjects. It defaults to "auto" which enables it only if there1416 is more than one patch. It can be enabled or disabled for all1417 messages by setting it to "true" or "false". See --numbered1418 option in linkgit:git-format-patch[1].14191420format.headers::1421 Additional email headers to include in a patch to be submitted1422 by mail. See linkgit:git-format-patch[1].14231424format.to::1425format.cc::1426 Additional recipients to include in a patch to be submitted1427 by mail. See the --to and --cc options in1428 linkgit:git-format-patch[1].14291430format.subjectPrefix::1431 The default for format-patch is to output files with the '[PATCH]'1432 subject prefix. Use this variable to change that prefix.14331434format.signature::1435 The default for format-patch is to output a signature containing1436 the Git version number. Use this variable to change that default.1437 Set this variable to the empty string ("") to suppress1438 signature generation.14391440format.signatureFile::1441 Works just like format.signature except the contents of the1442 file specified by this variable will be used as the signature.14431444format.suffix::1445 The default for format-patch is to output files with the suffix1446 `.patch`. Use this variable to change that suffix (make sure to1447 include the dot if you want it).14481449format.pretty::1450 The default pretty format for log/show/whatchanged command,1451 See linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1],1452 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1].14531454format.thread::1455 The default threading style for 'git format-patch'. Can be1456 a boolean value, or `shallow` or `deep`. `shallow` threading1457 makes every mail a reply to the head of the series,1458 where the head is chosen from the cover letter, the1459 `--in-reply-to`, and the first patch mail, in this order.1460 `deep` threading makes every mail a reply to the previous one.1461 A true boolean value is the same as `shallow`, and a false1462 value disables threading.14631464format.signOff::1465 A boolean value which lets you enable the `-s/--signoff` option of1466 format-patch by default. *Note:* Adding the Signed-off-by: line to a1467 patch should be a conscious act and means that you certify you have1468 the rights to submit this work under the same open source license.1469 Please see the 'SubmittingPatches' document for further discussion.14701471format.coverLetter::1472 A boolean that controls whether to generate a cover-letter when1473 format-patch is invoked, but in addition can be set to "auto", to1474 generate a cover-letter only when there's more than one patch.14751476format.outputDirectory::1477 Set a custom directory to store the resulting files instead of the1478 current working directory.14791480format.useAutoBase::1481 A boolean value which lets you enable the `--base=auto` option of1482 format-patch by default.14831484filter.<driver>.clean::1485 The command which is used to convert the content of a worktree1486 file to a blob upon checkin. See linkgit:gitattributes[5] for1487 details.14881489filter.<driver>.smudge::1490 The command which is used to convert the content of a blob1491 object to a worktree file upon checkout. See1492 linkgit:gitattributes[5] for details.14931494fsck.<msg-id>::1495 Allows overriding the message type (error, warn or ignore) of a1496 specific message ID such as `missingEmail`.1497+1498For convenience, fsck prefixes the error/warning with the message ID,1499e.g. "missingEmail: invalid author/committer line - missing email" means1500that setting `fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.1501+1502This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories1503which cannot be repaired without disruptive changes.15041505fsck.skipList::1506 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per1507 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should1508 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project1509 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that1510 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.1511 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.15121513gc.aggressiveDepth::1514 The depth parameter used in the delta compression1515 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1516 to 50.15171518gc.aggressiveWindow::1519 The window size parameter used in the delta compression1520 algorithm used by 'git gc --aggressive'. This defaults1521 to 250.15221523gc.auto::1524 When there are approximately more than this many loose1525 objects in the repository, `git gc --auto` will pack them.1526 Some Porcelain commands use this command to perform a1527 light-weight garbage collection from time to time. The1528 default value is 6700. Setting this to 0 disables it.15291530gc.autoPackLimit::1531 When there are more than this many packs that are not1532 marked with `*.keep` file in the repository, `git gc1533 --auto` consolidates them into one larger pack. The1534 default value is 50. Setting this to 0 disables it.15351536gc.autoDetach::1537 Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background1538 if the system supports it. Default is true.15391540gc.logExpiry::1541 If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` won't run1542 unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old. Default is1543 "1.day". See `gc.pruneExpire` for more ways to specify its1544 value.15451546gc.packRefs::1547 Running `git pack-refs` in a repository renders it1548 unclonable by Git versions prior to 1.5.1.2 over dumb1549 transports such as HTTP. This variable determines whether1550 'git gc' runs `git pack-refs`. This can be set to `notbare`1551 to enable it within all non-bare repos or it can be set to a1552 boolean value. The default is `true`.15531554gc.pruneExpire::1555 When 'git gc' is run, it will call 'prune --expire 2.weeks.ago'.1556 Override the grace period with this config variable. The value1557 "now" may be used to disable this grace period and always prune1558 unreachable objects immediately, or "never" may be used to1559 suppress pruning. This feature helps prevent corruption when1560 'git gc' runs concurrently with another process writing to the1561 repository; see the "NOTES" section of linkgit:git-gc[1].15621563gc.worktreePruneExpire::1564 When 'git gc' is run, it calls1565 'git worktree prune --expire 3.months.ago'.1566 This config variable can be used to set a different grace1567 period. The value "now" may be used to disable the grace1568 period and prune `$GIT_DIR/worktrees` immediately, or "never"1569 may be used to suppress pruning.15701571gc.reflogExpire::1572gc.<pattern>.reflogExpire::1573 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1574 this time; defaults to 90 days. The value "now" expires all1575 entries immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration1576 altogether. With "<pattern>" (e.g.1577 "refs/stash") in the middle the setting applies only to1578 the refs that match the <pattern>.15791580gc.reflogExpireUnreachable::1581gc.<pattern>.reflogExpireUnreachable::1582 'git reflog expire' removes reflog entries older than1583 this time and are not reachable from the current tip;1584 defaults to 30 days. The value "now" expires all entries1585 immediately, and "never" suppresses expiration altogether.1586 With "<pattern>" (e.g. "refs/stash")1587 in the middle, the setting applies only to the refs that1588 match the <pattern>.15891590gc.rerereResolved::1591 Records of conflicted merge you resolved earlier are1592 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1593 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.1594 The default is 60 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].15951596gc.rerereUnresolved::1597 Records of conflicted merge you have not resolved are1598 kept for this many days when 'git rerere gc' is run.1599 You can also use more human-readable "1.month.ago", etc.1600 The default is 15 days. See linkgit:git-rerere[1].16011602gitcvs.commitMsgAnnotation::1603 Append this string to each commit message. Set to empty string1604 to disable this feature. Defaults to "via git-CVS emulator".16051606gitcvs.enabled::1607 Whether the CVS server interface is enabled for this repository.1608 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].16091610gitcvs.logFile::1611 Path to a log file where the CVS server interface well... logs1612 various stuff. See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].16131614gitcvs.usecrlfattr::1615 If true, the server will look up the end-of-line conversion1616 attributes for files to determine the `-k` modes to use. If1617 the attributes force Git to treat a file as text,1618 the `-k` mode will be left blank so CVS clients will1619 treat it as text. If they suppress text conversion, the file1620 will be set with '-kb' mode, which suppresses any newline munging1621 the client might otherwise do. If the attributes do not allow1622 the file type to be determined, then `gitcvs.allBinary` is1623 used. See linkgit:gitattributes[5].16241625gitcvs.allBinary::1626 This is used if `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` does not resolve1627 the correct '-kb' mode to use. If true, all1628 unresolved files are sent to the client in1629 mode '-kb'. This causes the client to treat them1630 as binary files, which suppresses any newline munging it1631 otherwise might do. Alternatively, if it is set to "guess",1632 then the contents of the file are examined to decide if1633 it is binary, similar to `core.autocrlf`.16341635gitcvs.dbName::1636 Database used by git-cvsserver to cache revision information1637 derived from the Git repository. The exact meaning depends on the1638 used database driver, for SQLite (which is the default driver) this1639 is a filename. Supports variable substitution (see1640 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). May not contain semicolons (`;`).1641 Default: '%Ggitcvs.%m.sqlite'16421643gitcvs.dbDriver::1644 Used Perl DBI driver. You can specify any available driver1645 for this here, but it might not work. git-cvsserver is tested1646 with 'DBD::SQLite', reported to work with 'DBD::Pg', and1647 reported *not* to work with 'DBD::mysql'. Experimental feature.1648 May not contain double colons (`:`). Default: 'SQLite'.1649 See linkgit:git-cvsserver[1].16501651gitcvs.dbUser, gitcvs.dbPass::1652 Database user and password. Only useful if setting `gitcvs.dbDriver`,1653 since SQLite has no concept of database users and/or passwords.1654 'gitcvs.dbUser' supports variable substitution (see1655 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details).16561657gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix::1658 Database table name prefix. Prepended to the names of any1659 database tables used, allowing a single database to be used1660 for several repositories. Supports variable substitution (see1661 linkgit:git-cvsserver[1] for details). Any non-alphabetic1662 characters will be replaced with underscores.16631664All gitcvs variables except for `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` and1665`gitcvs.allBinary` can also be specified as1666'gitcvs.<access_method>.<varname>' (where 'access_method'1667is one of "ext" and "pserver") to make them apply only for the given1668access method.16691670gitweb.category::1671gitweb.description::1672gitweb.owner::1673gitweb.url::1674 See linkgit:gitweb[1] for description.16751676gitweb.avatar::1677gitweb.blame::1678gitweb.grep::1679gitweb.highlight::1680gitweb.patches::1681gitweb.pickaxe::1682gitweb.remote_heads::1683gitweb.showSizes::1684gitweb.snapshot::1685 See linkgit:gitweb.conf[5] for description.16861687grep.lineNumber::1688 If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.16891690grep.patternType::1691 Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',1692 'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,1693 `--fixed-strings`, or `--perl-regexp` option accordingly, while the1694 value 'default' will return to the default matching behavior.16951696grep.extendedRegexp::1697 If set to true, enable `--extended-regexp` option by default. This1698 option is ignored when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value1699 other than 'default'.17001701grep.threads::1702 Number of grep worker threads to use.1703 See `grep.threads` in linkgit:git-grep[1] for more information.17041705grep.fallbackToNoIndex::1706 If set to true, fall back to git grep --no-index if git grep1707 is executed outside of a git repository. Defaults to false.17081709gpg.program::1710 Use this custom program instead of "`gpg`" found on `$PATH` when1711 making or verifying a PGP signature. The program must support the1712 same command-line interface as GPG, namely, to verify a detached1713 signature, "`gpg --verify $file - <$signature`" is run, and the1714 program is expected to signal a good signature by exiting with1715 code 0, and to generate an ASCII-armored detached signature, the1716 standard input of "`gpg -bsau $key`" is fed with the contents to be1717 signed, and the program is expected to send the result to its1718 standard output.17191720gui.commitMsgWidth::1721 Defines how wide the commit message window is in the1722 linkgit:git-gui[1]. "75" is the default.17231724gui.diffContext::1725 Specifies how many context lines should be used in calls to diff1726 made by the linkgit:git-gui[1]. The default is "5".17271728gui.displayUntracked::1729 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] shows untracked files1730 in the file list. The default is "true".17311732gui.encoding::1733 Specifies the default encoding to use for displaying of1734 file contents in linkgit:git-gui[1] and linkgit:gitk[1].1735 It can be overridden by setting the 'encoding' attribute1736 for relevant files (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).1737 If this option is not set, the tools default to the1738 locale encoding.17391740gui.matchTrackingBranch::1741 Determines if new branches created with linkgit:git-gui[1] should1742 default to tracking remote branches with matching names or1743 not. Default: "false".17441745gui.newBranchTemplate::1746 Is used as suggested name when creating new branches using the1747 linkgit:git-gui[1].17481749gui.pruneDuringFetch::1750 "true" if linkgit:git-gui[1] should prune remote-tracking branches when1751 performing a fetch. The default value is "false".17521753gui.trustmtime::1754 Determines if linkgit:git-gui[1] should trust the file modification1755 timestamp or not. By default the timestamps are not trusted.17561757gui.spellingDictionary::1758 Specifies the dictionary used for spell checking commit messages in1759 the linkgit:git-gui[1]. When set to "none" spell checking is turned1760 off.17611762gui.fastCopyBlame::1763 If true, 'git gui blame' uses `-C` instead of `-C -C` for original1764 location detection. It makes blame significantly faster on huge1765 repositories at the expense of less thorough copy detection.17661767gui.copyBlameThreshold::1768 Specifies the threshold to use in 'git gui blame' original location1769 detection, measured in alphanumeric characters. See the1770 linkgit:git-blame[1] manual for more information on copy detection.17711772gui.blamehistoryctx::1773 Specifies the radius of history context in days to show in1774 linkgit:gitk[1] for the selected commit, when the `Show History1775 Context` menu item is invoked from 'git gui blame'. If this1776 variable is set to zero, the whole history is shown.17771778guitool.<name>.cmd::1779 Specifies the shell command line to execute when the corresponding item1780 of the linkgit:git-gui[1] `Tools` menu is invoked. This option is1781 mandatory for every tool. The command is executed from the root of1782 the working directory, and in the environment it receives the name of1783 the tool as `GIT_GUITOOL`, the name of the currently selected file as1784 'FILENAME', and the name of the current branch as 'CUR_BRANCH' (if1785 the head is detached, 'CUR_BRANCH' is empty).17861787guitool.<name>.needsFile::1788 Run the tool only if a diff is selected in the GUI. It guarantees1789 that 'FILENAME' is not empty.17901791guitool.<name>.noConsole::1792 Run the command silently, without creating a window to display its1793 output.17941795guitool.<name>.noRescan::1796 Don't rescan the working directory for changes after the tool1797 finishes execution.17981799guitool.<name>.confirm::1800 Show a confirmation dialog before actually running the tool.18011802guitool.<name>.argPrompt::1803 Request a string argument from the user, and pass it to the tool1804 through the `ARGS` environment variable. Since requesting an1805 argument implies confirmation, the 'confirm' option has no effect1806 if this is enabled. If the option is set to 'true', 'yes', or '1',1807 the dialog uses a built-in generic prompt; otherwise the exact1808 value of the variable is used.18091810guitool.<name>.revPrompt::1811 Request a single valid revision from the user, and set the1812 `REVISION` environment variable. In other aspects this option1813 is similar to 'argPrompt', and can be used together with it.18141815guitool.<name>.revUnmerged::1816 Show only unmerged branches in the 'revPrompt' subdialog.1817 This is useful for tools similar to merge or rebase, but not1818 for things like checkout or reset.18191820guitool.<name>.title::1821 Specifies the title to use for the prompt dialog. The default1822 is the tool name.18231824guitool.<name>.prompt::1825 Specifies the general prompt string to display at the top of1826 the dialog, before subsections for 'argPrompt' and 'revPrompt'.1827 The default value includes the actual command.18281829help.browser::1830 Specify the browser that will be used to display help in the1831 'web' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].18321833help.format::1834 Override the default help format used by linkgit:git-help[1].1835 Values 'man', 'info', 'web' and 'html' are supported. 'man' is1836 the default. 'web' and 'html' are the same.18371838help.autoCorrect::1839 Automatically correct and execute mistyped commands after1840 waiting for the given number of deciseconds (0.1 sec). If more1841 than one command can be deduced from the entered text, nothing1842 will be executed. If the value of this option is negative,1843 the corrected command will be executed immediately. If the1844 value is 0 - the command will be just shown but not executed.1845 This is the default.18461847help.htmlPath::1848 Specify the path where the HTML documentation resides. File system paths1849 and URLs are supported. HTML pages will be prefixed with this path when1850 help is displayed in the 'web' format. This defaults to the documentation1851 path of your Git installation.18521853http.proxy::1854 Override the HTTP proxy, normally configured using the 'http_proxy',1855 'https_proxy', and 'all_proxy' environment variables (see `curl(1)`). In1856 addition to the syntax understood by curl, it is possible to specify a1857 proxy string with a user name but no password, in which case git will1858 attempt to acquire one in the same way it does for other credentials. See1859 linkgit:gitcredentials[7] for more information. The syntax thus is1860 '[protocol://][user[:password]@]proxyhost[:port]'. This can be overridden1861 on a per-remote basis; see remote.<name>.proxy18621863http.proxyAuthMethod::1864 Set the method with which to authenticate against the HTTP proxy. This1865 only takes effect if the configured proxy string contains a user name part1866 (i.e. is of the form 'user@host' or 'user@host:port'). This can be1867 overridden on a per-remote basis; see `remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod`.1868 Both can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_PROXY_AUTHMETHOD` environment1869 variable. Possible values are:1870+1871--1872* `anyauth` - Automatically pick a suitable authentication method. It is1873 assumed that the proxy answers an unauthenticated request with a 4071874 status code and one or more Proxy-authenticate headers with supported1875 authentication methods. This is the default.1876* `basic` - HTTP Basic authentication1877* `digest` - HTTP Digest authentication; this prevents the password from being1878 transmitted to the proxy in clear text1879* `negotiate` - GSS-Negotiate authentication (compare the --negotiate option1880 of `curl(1)`)1881* `ntlm` - NTLM authentication (compare the --ntlm option of `curl(1)`)1882--18831884http.emptyAuth::1885 Attempt authentication without seeking a username or password. This1886 can be used to attempt GSS-Negotiate authentication without specifying1887 a username in the URL, as libcurl normally requires a username for1888 authentication.18891890http.delegation::1891 Control GSSAPI credential delegation. The delegation is disabled1892 by default in libcurl since version 7.21.7. Set parameter to tell1893 the server what it is allowed to delegate when it comes to user1894 credentials. Used with GSS/kerberos. Possible values are:1895+1896--1897* `none` - Don't allow any delegation.1898* `policy` - Delegates if and only if the OK-AS-DELEGATE flag is set in the1899 Kerberos service ticket, which is a matter of realm policy.1900* `always` - Unconditionally allow the server to delegate.1901--190219031904http.extraHeader::1905 Pass an additional HTTP header when communicating with a server. If1906 more than one such entry exists, all of them are added as extra1907 headers. To allow overriding the settings inherited from the system1908 config, an empty value will reset the extra headers to the empty list.19091910http.cookieFile::1911 The pathname of a file containing previously stored cookie lines,1912 which should be used1913 in the Git http session, if they match the server. The file format1914 of the file to read cookies from should be plain HTTP headers or1915 the Netscape/Mozilla cookie file format (see `curl(1)`).1916 NOTE that the file specified with http.cookieFile is used only as1917 input unless http.saveCookies is set.19181919http.saveCookies::1920 If set, store cookies received during requests to the file specified by1921 http.cookieFile. Has no effect if http.cookieFile is unset.19221923http.sslVersion::1924 The SSL version to use when negotiating an SSL connection, if you1925 want to force the default. The available and default version1926 depend on whether libcurl was built against NSS or OpenSSL and the1927 particular configuration of the crypto library in use. Internally1928 this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_VERSION' option; see the libcurl1929 documentation for more details on the format of this option and1930 for the ssl version supported. Actually the possible values of1931 this option are:19321933 - sslv21934 - sslv31935 - tlsv11936 - tlsv1.01937 - tlsv1.11938 - tlsv1.219391940+1941Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.1942To force git to use libcurl's default ssl version and ignore any1943explicit http.sslversion option, set `GIT_SSL_VERSION` to the1944empty string.19451946http.sslCipherList::1947 A list of SSL ciphers to use when negotiating an SSL connection.1948 The available ciphers depend on whether libcurl was built against1949 NSS or OpenSSL and the particular configuration of the crypto1950 library in use. Internally this sets the 'CURLOPT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST'1951 option; see the libcurl documentation for more details on the format1952 of this list.1953+1954Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` environment variable.1955To force git to use libcurl's default cipher list and ignore any1956explicit http.sslCipherList option, set `GIT_SSL_CIPHER_LIST` to the1957empty string.19581959http.sslVerify::1960 Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1961 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment1962 variable.19631964http.sslCert::1965 File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing1966 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_CERT` environment1967 variable.19681969http.sslKey::1970 File containing the SSL private key when fetching or pushing1971 over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_KEY` environment1972 variable.19731974http.sslCertPasswordProtected::1975 Enable Git's password prompt for the SSL certificate. Otherwise1976 OpenSSL will prompt the user, possibly many times, if the1977 certificate or private key is encrypted. Can be overridden by the1978 `GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED` environment variable.19791980http.sslCAInfo::1981 File containing the certificates to verify the peer with when1982 fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the1983 `GIT_SSL_CAINFO` environment variable.19841985http.sslCAPath::1986 Path containing files with the CA certificates to verify the peer1987 with when fetching or pushing over HTTPS. Can be overridden1988 by the `GIT_SSL_CAPATH` environment variable.19891990http.pinnedpubkey::1991 Public key of the https service. It may either be the filename of1992 a PEM or DER encoded public key file or a string starting with1993 'sha256//' followed by the base64 encoded sha256 hash of the1994 public key. See also libcurl 'CURLOPT_PINNEDPUBLICKEY'. git will1995 exit with an error if this option is set but not supported by1996 cURL.19971998http.sslTry::1999 Attempt to use AUTH SSL/TLS and encrypted data transfers2000 when connecting via regular FTP protocol. This might be needed2001 if the FTP server requires it for security reasons or you wish2002 to connect securely whenever remote FTP server supports it.2003 Default is false since it might trigger certificate verification2004 errors on misconfigured servers.20052006http.maxRequests::2007 How many HTTP requests to launch in parallel. Can be overridden2008 by the `GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS` environment variable. Default is 5.20092010http.minSessions::2011 The number of curl sessions (counted across slots) to be kept across2012 requests. They will not be ended with curl_easy_cleanup() until2013 http_cleanup() is invoked. If USE_CURL_MULTI is not defined, this2014 value will be capped at 1. Defaults to 1.20152016http.postBuffer::2017 Maximum size in bytes of the buffer used by smart HTTP2018 transports when POSTing data to the remote system.2019 For requests larger than this buffer size, HTTP/1.1 and2020 Transfer-Encoding: chunked is used to avoid creating a2021 massive pack file locally. Default is 1 MiB, which is2022 sufficient for most requests.20232024http.lowSpeedLimit, http.lowSpeedTime::2025 If the HTTP transfer speed is less than 'http.lowSpeedLimit'2026 for longer than 'http.lowSpeedTime' seconds, the transfer is aborted.2027 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT` and2028 `GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME` environment variables.20292030http.noEPSV::2031 A boolean which disables using of EPSV ftp command by curl.2032 This can helpful with some "poor" ftp servers which don't2033 support EPSV mode. Can be overridden by the `GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV`2034 environment variable. Default is false (curl will use EPSV).20352036http.userAgent::2037 The HTTP USER_AGENT string presented to an HTTP server. The default2038 value represents the version of the client Git such as git/1.7.1.2039 This option allows you to override this value to a more common value2040 such as Mozilla/4.0. This may be necessary, for instance, if2041 connecting through a firewall that restricts HTTP connections to a set2042 of common USER_AGENT strings (but not including those like git/1.7.1).2043 Can be overridden by the `GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT` environment variable.20442045http.followRedirects::2046 Whether git should follow HTTP redirects. If set to `true`, git2047 will transparently follow any redirect issued by a server it2048 encounters. If set to `false`, git will treat all redirects as2049 errors. If set to `initial`, git will follow redirects only for2050 the initial request to a remote, but not for subsequent2051 follow-up HTTP requests. Since git uses the redirected URL as2052 the base for the follow-up requests, this is generally2053 sufficient. The default is `initial`.20542055http.<url>.*::2056 Any of the http.* options above can be applied selectively to some URLs.2057 For a config key to match a URL, each element of the config key is2058 compared to that of the URL, in the following order:2059+2060--2061. Scheme (e.g., `https` in `https://example.com/`). This field2062 must match exactly between the config key and the URL.20632064. Host/domain name (e.g., `example.com` in `https://example.com/`).2065 This field must match between the config key and the URL. It is2066 possible to specify a `*` as part of the host name to match all subdomains2067 at this level. `https://*.example.com/` for example would match2068 `https://foo.example.com/`, but not `https://foo.bar.example.com/`.20692070. Port number (e.g., `8080` in `http://example.com:8080/`).2071 This field must match exactly between the config key and the URL.2072 Omitted port numbers are automatically converted to the correct2073 default for the scheme before matching.20742075. Path (e.g., `repo.git` in `https://example.com/repo.git`). The2076 path field of the config key must match the path field of the URL2077 either exactly or as a prefix of slash-delimited path elements. This means2078 a config key with path `foo/` matches URL path `foo/bar`. A prefix can only2079 match on a slash (`/`) boundary. Longer matches take precedence (so a config2080 key with path `foo/bar` is a better match to URL path `foo/bar` than a config2081 key with just path `foo/`).20822083. User name (e.g., `user` in `https://user@example.com/repo.git`). If2084 the config key has a user name it must match the user name in the2085 URL exactly. If the config key does not have a user name, that2086 config key will match a URL with any user name (including none),2087 but at a lower precedence than a config key with a user name.2088--2089+2090The list above is ordered by decreasing precedence; a URL that matches2091a config key's path is preferred to one that matches its user name. For example,2092if the URL is `https://user@example.com/foo/bar` a config key match of2093`https://example.com/foo` will be preferred over a config key match of2094`https://user@example.com`.2095+2096All URLs are normalized before attempting any matching (the password part,2097if embedded in the URL, is always ignored for matching purposes) so that2098equivalent URLs that are simply spelled differently will match properly.2099Environment variable settings always override any matches. The URLs that are2100matched against are those given directly to Git commands. This means any URLs2101visited as a result of a redirection do not participate in matching.21022103ssh.variant::2104 Depending on the value of the environment variables `GIT_SSH` or2105 `GIT_SSH_COMMAND`, or the config setting `core.sshCommand`, Git2106 auto-detects whether to adjust its command-line parameters for use2107 with plink or tortoiseplink, as opposed to the default (OpenSSH).2108+2109The config variable `ssh.variant` can be set to override this auto-detection;2110valid values are `ssh`, `plink`, `putty` or `tortoiseplink`. Any other value2111will be treated as normal ssh. This setting can be overridden via the2112environment variable `GIT_SSH_VARIANT`.21132114i18n.commitEncoding::2115 Character encoding the commit messages are stored in; Git itself2116 does not care per se, but this information is necessary e.g. when2117 importing commits from emails or in the gitk graphical history2118 browser (and possibly at other places in the future or in other2119 porcelains). See e.g. linkgit:git-mailinfo[1]. Defaults to 'utf-8'.21202121i18n.logOutputEncoding::2122 Character encoding the commit messages are converted to when2123 running 'git log' and friends.21242125imap::2126 The configuration variables in the 'imap' section are described2127 in linkgit:git-imap-send[1].21282129index.version::2130 Specify the version with which new index files should be2131 initialized. This does not affect existing repositories.21322133init.templateDir::2134 Specify the directory from which templates will be copied.2135 (See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section of linkgit:git-init[1].)21362137instaweb.browser::2138 Specify the program that will be used to browse your working2139 repository in gitweb. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].21402141instaweb.httpd::2142 The HTTP daemon command-line to start gitweb on your working2143 repository. See linkgit:git-instaweb[1].21442145instaweb.local::2146 If true the web server started by linkgit:git-instaweb[1] will2147 be bound to the local IP (127.0.0.1).21482149instaweb.modulePath::2150 The default module path for linkgit:git-instaweb[1] to use2151 instead of /usr/lib/apache2/modules. Only used if httpd2152 is Apache.21532154instaweb.port::2155 The port number to bind the gitweb httpd to. See2156 linkgit:git-instaweb[1].21572158interactive.singleKey::2159 In interactive commands, allow the user to provide one-letter2160 input with a single key (i.e., without hitting enter).2161 Currently this is used by the `--patch` mode of2162 linkgit:git-add[1], linkgit:git-checkout[1], linkgit:git-commit[1],2163 linkgit:git-reset[1], and linkgit:git-stash[1]. Note that this2164 setting is silently ignored if portable keystroke input2165 is not available; requires the Perl module Term::ReadKey.21662167interactive.diffFilter::2168 When an interactive command (such as `git add --patch`) shows2169 a colorized diff, git will pipe the diff through the shell2170 command defined by this configuration variable. The command may2171 mark up the diff further for human consumption, provided that it2172 retains a one-to-one correspondence with the lines in the2173 original diff. Defaults to disabled (no filtering).21742175log.abbrevCommit::2176 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2177 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--abbrev-commit`. You may2178 override this option with `--no-abbrev-commit`.21792180log.date::2181 Set the default date-time mode for the 'log' command.2182 Setting a value for log.date is similar to using 'git log''s2183 `--date` option. See linkgit:git-log[1] for details.21842185log.decorate::2186 Print out the ref names of any commits that are shown by the log2187 command. If 'short' is specified, the ref name prefixes 'refs/heads/',2188 'refs/tags/' and 'refs/remotes/' will not be printed. If 'full' is2189 specified, the full ref name (including prefix) will be printed.2190 If 'auto' is specified, then if the output is going to a terminal,2191 the ref names are shown as if 'short' were given, otherwise no ref2192 names are shown. This is the same as the `--decorate` option2193 of the `git log`.21942195log.follow::2196 If `true`, `git log` will act as if the `--follow` option was used when2197 a single <path> is given. This has the same limitations as `--follow`,2198 i.e. it cannot be used to follow multiple files and does not work well2199 on non-linear history.22002201log.graphColors::2202 A list of colors, separated by commas, that can be used to draw2203 history lines in `git log --graph`.22042205log.showRoot::2206 If true, the initial commit will be shown as a big creation event.2207 This is equivalent to a diff against an empty tree.2208 Tools like linkgit:git-log[1] or linkgit:git-whatchanged[1], which2209 normally hide the root commit will now show it. True by default.22102211log.showSignature::2212 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2213 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--show-signature`.22142215log.mailmap::2216 If true, makes linkgit:git-log[1], linkgit:git-show[1], and2217 linkgit:git-whatchanged[1] assume `--use-mailmap`.22182219mailinfo.scissors::2220 If true, makes linkgit:git-mailinfo[1] (and therefore2221 linkgit:git-am[1]) act by default as if the --scissors option2222 was provided on the command-line. When active, this features2223 removes everything from the message body before a scissors2224 line (i.e. consisting mainly of ">8", "8<" and "-").22252226mailmap.file::2227 The location of an augmenting mailmap file. The default2228 mailmap, located in the root of the repository, is loaded2229 first, then the mailmap file pointed to by this variable.2230 The location of the mailmap file may be in a repository2231 subdirectory, or somewhere outside of the repository itself.2232 See linkgit:git-shortlog[1] and linkgit:git-blame[1].22332234mailmap.blob::2235 Like `mailmap.file`, but consider the value as a reference to a2236 blob in the repository. If both `mailmap.file` and2237 `mailmap.blob` are given, both are parsed, with entries from2238 `mailmap.file` taking precedence. In a bare repository, this2239 defaults to `HEAD:.mailmap`. In a non-bare repository, it2240 defaults to empty.22412242man.viewer::2243 Specify the programs that may be used to display help in the2244 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].22452246man.<tool>.cmd::2247 Specify the command to invoke the specified man viewer. The2248 specified command is evaluated in shell with the man page2249 passed as argument. (See linkgit:git-help[1].)22502251man.<tool>.path::2252 Override the path for the given tool that may be used to2253 display help in the 'man' format. See linkgit:git-help[1].22542255include::merge-config.txt[]22562257mergetool.<tool>.path::2258 Override the path for the given tool. This is useful in case2259 your tool is not in the PATH.22602261mergetool.<tool>.cmd::2262 Specify the command to invoke the specified merge tool. The2263 specified command is evaluated in shell with the following2264 variables available: 'BASE' is the name of a temporary file2265 containing the common base of the files to be merged, if available;2266 'LOCAL' is the name of a temporary file containing the contents of2267 the file on the current branch; 'REMOTE' is the name of a temporary2268 file containing the contents of the file from the branch being2269 merged; 'MERGED' contains the name of the file to which the merge2270 tool should write the results of a successful merge.22712272mergetool.<tool>.trustExitCode::2273 For a custom merge command, specify whether the exit code of2274 the merge command can be used to determine whether the merge was2275 successful. If this is not set to true then the merge target file2276 timestamp is checked and the merge assumed to have been successful2277 if the file has been updated, otherwise the user is prompted to2278 indicate the success of the merge.22792280mergetool.meld.hasOutput::2281 Older versions of `meld` do not support the `--output` option.2282 Git will attempt to detect whether `meld` supports `--output`2283 by inspecting the output of `meld --help`. Configuring2284 `mergetool.meld.hasOutput` will make Git skip these checks and2285 use the configured value instead. Setting `mergetool.meld.hasOutput`2286 to `true` tells Git to unconditionally use the `--output` option,2287 and `false` avoids using `--output`.22882289mergetool.keepBackup::2290 After performing a merge, the original file with conflict markers2291 can be saved as a file with a `.orig` extension. If this variable2292 is set to `false` then this file is not preserved. Defaults to2293 `true` (i.e. keep the backup files).22942295mergetool.keepTemporaries::2296 When invoking a custom merge tool, Git uses a set of temporary2297 files to pass to the tool. If the tool returns an error and this2298 variable is set to `true`, then these temporary files will be2299 preserved, otherwise they will be removed after the tool has2300 exited. Defaults to `false`.23012302mergetool.writeToTemp::2303 Git writes temporary 'BASE', 'LOCAL', and 'REMOTE' versions of2304 conflicting files in the worktree by default. Git will attempt2305 to use a temporary directory for these files when set `true`.2306 Defaults to `false`.23072308mergetool.prompt::2309 Prompt before each invocation of the merge resolution program.23102311notes.mergeStrategy::2312 Which merge strategy to choose by default when resolving notes2313 conflicts. Must be one of `manual`, `ours`, `theirs`, `union`, or2314 `cat_sort_uniq`. Defaults to `manual`. See "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES"2315 section of linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on each strategy.23162317notes.<name>.mergeStrategy::2318 Which merge strategy to choose when doing a notes merge into2319 refs/notes/<name>. This overrides the more general2320 "notes.mergeStrategy". See the "NOTES MERGE STRATEGIES" section in2321 linkgit:git-notes[1] for more information on the available strategies.23222323notes.displayRef::2324 The (fully qualified) refname from which to show notes when2325 showing commit messages. The value of this variable can be set2326 to a glob, in which case notes from all matching refs will be2327 shown. You may also specify this configuration variable2328 several times. A warning will be issued for refs that do not2329 exist, but a glob that does not match any refs is silently2330 ignored.2331+2332This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_DISPLAY_REF`2333environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2334globs.2335+2336The effective value of "core.notesRef" (possibly overridden by2337GIT_NOTES_REF) is also implicitly added to the list of refs to be2338displayed.23392340notes.rewrite.<command>::2341 When rewriting commits with <command> (currently `amend` or2342 `rebase`) and this variable is set to `true`, Git2343 automatically copies your notes from the original to the2344 rewritten commit. Defaults to `true`, but see2345 "notes.rewriteRef" below.23462347notes.rewriteMode::2348 When copying notes during a rewrite (see the2349 "notes.rewrite.<command>" option), determines what to do if2350 the target commit already has a note. Must be one of2351 `overwrite`, `concatenate`, `cat_sort_uniq`, or `ignore`.2352 Defaults to `concatenate`.2353+2354This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_MODE`2355environment variable.23562357notes.rewriteRef::2358 When copying notes during a rewrite, specifies the (fully2359 qualified) ref whose notes should be copied. The ref may be a2360 glob, in which case notes in all matching refs will be copied.2361 You may also specify this configuration several times.2362+2363Does not have a default value; you must configure this variable to2364enable note rewriting. Set it to `refs/notes/commits` to enable2365rewriting for the default commit notes.2366+2367This setting can be overridden with the `GIT_NOTES_REWRITE_REF`2368environment variable, which must be a colon separated list of refs or2369globs.23702371pack.window::2372 The size of the window used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2373 window size is given on the command line. Defaults to 10.23742375pack.depth::2376 The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no2377 maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.23782379pack.windowMemory::2380 The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread2381 in linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] for pack window memory when2382 no limit is given on the command line. The value can be2383 suffixed with "k", "m", or "g". When left unconfigured (or2384 set explicitly to 0), there will be no limit.23852386pack.compression::2387 An integer -1..9, indicating the compression level for objects2388 in a pack file. -1 is the zlib default. 0 means no2389 compression, and 1..9 are various speed/size tradeoffs, 9 being2390 slowest. If not set, defaults to core.compression. If that is2391 not set, defaults to -1, the zlib default, which is "a default2392 compromise between speed and compression (currently equivalent2393 to level 6)."2394+2395Note that changing the compression level will not automatically recompress2396all existing objects. You can force recompression by passing the -F option2397to linkgit:git-repack[1].23982399pack.deltaCacheSize::2400 The maximum memory in bytes used for caching deltas in2401 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] before writing them out to a pack.2402 This cache is used to speed up the writing object phase by not2403 having to recompute the final delta result once the best match2404 for all objects is found. Repacking large repositories on machines2405 which are tight with memory might be badly impacted by this though,2406 especially if this cache pushes the system into swapping.2407 A value of 0 means no limit. The smallest size of 1 byte may be2408 used to virtually disable this cache. Defaults to 256 MiB.24092410pack.deltaCacheLimit::2411 The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in2412 linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the2413 writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta2414 result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.24152416pack.threads::2417 Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best2418 delta matches. This requires that linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]2419 be compiled with pthreads otherwise this option is ignored with a2420 warning. This is meant to reduce packing time on multiprocessor2421 machines. The required amount of memory for the delta search window2422 is however multiplied by the number of threads.2423 Specifying 0 will cause Git to auto-detect the number of CPU's2424 and set the number of threads accordingly.24252426pack.indexVersion::2427 Specify the default pack index version. Valid values are 1 for2428 legacy pack index used by Git versions prior to 1.5.2, and 2 for2429 the new pack index with capabilities for packs larger than 4 GB2430 as well as proper protection against the repacking of corrupted2431 packs. Version 2 is the default. Note that version 2 is enforced2432 and this config option ignored whenever the corresponding pack is2433 larger than 2 GB.2434+2435If you have an old Git that does not understand the version 2 `*.idx` file,2436cloning or fetching over a non native protocol (e.g. "http")2437that will copy both `*.pack` file and corresponding `*.idx` file from the2438other side may give you a repository that cannot be accessed with your2439older version of Git. If the `*.pack` file is smaller than 2 GB, however,2440you can use linkgit:git-index-pack[1] on the *.pack file to regenerate2441the `*.idx` file.24422443pack.packSizeLimit::2444 The maximum size of a pack. This setting only affects2445 packing to a file when repacking, i.e. the git:// protocol2446 is unaffected. It can be overridden by the `--max-pack-size`2447 option of linkgit:git-repack[1]. Reaching this limit results2448 in the creation of multiple packfiles; which in turn prevents2449 bitmaps from being created.2450 The minimum size allowed is limited to 1 MiB.2451 The default is unlimited.2452 Common unit suffixes of 'k', 'm', or 'g' are2453 supported.24542455pack.useBitmaps::2456 When true, git will use pack bitmaps (if available) when packing2457 to stdout (e.g., during the server side of a fetch). Defaults to2458 true. You should not generally need to turn this off unless2459 you are debugging pack bitmaps.24602461pack.writeBitmaps (deprecated)::2462 This is a deprecated synonym for `repack.writeBitmaps`.24632464pack.writeBitmapHashCache::2465 When true, git will include a "hash cache" section in the bitmap2466 index (if one is written). This cache can be used to feed git's2467 delta heuristics, potentially leading to better deltas between2468 bitmapped and non-bitmapped objects (e.g., when serving a fetch2469 between an older, bitmapped pack and objects that have been2470 pushed since the last gc). The downside is that it consumes 42471 bytes per object of disk space, and that JGit's bitmap2472 implementation does not understand it, causing it to complain if2473 Git and JGit are used on the same repository. Defaults to false.24742475pager.<cmd>::2476 If the value is boolean, turns on or off pagination of the2477 output of a particular Git subcommand when writing to a tty.2478 Otherwise, turns on pagination for the subcommand using the2479 pager specified by the value of `pager.<cmd>`. If `--paginate`2480 or `--no-pager` is specified on the command line, it takes2481 precedence over this option. To disable pagination for all2482 commands, set `core.pager` or `GIT_PAGER` to `cat`.24832484pretty.<name>::2485 Alias for a --pretty= format string, as specified in2486 linkgit:git-log[1]. Any aliases defined here can be used just2487 as the built-in pretty formats could. For example,2488 running `git config pretty.changelog "format:* %H %s"`2489 would cause the invocation `git log --pretty=changelog`2490 to be equivalent to running `git log "--pretty=format:* %H %s"`.2491 Note that an alias with the same name as a built-in format2492 will be silently ignored.24932494protocol.allow::2495 If set, provide a user defined default policy for all protocols which2496 don't explicitly have a policy (`protocol.<name>.allow`). By default,2497 if unset, known-safe protocols (http, https, git, ssh, file) have a2498 default policy of `always`, known-dangerous protocols (ext) have a2499 default policy of `never`, and all other protocols have a default2500 policy of `user`. Supported policies:2501+2502--25032504* `always` - protocol is always able to be used.25052506* `never` - protocol is never able to be used.25072508* `user` - protocol is only able to be used when `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` is2509 either unset or has a value of 1. This policy should be used when you want a2510 protocol to be directly usable by the user but don't want it used by commands which2511 execute clone/fetch/push commands without user input, e.g. recursive2512 submodule initialization.25132514--25152516protocol.<name>.allow::2517 Set a policy to be used by protocol `<name>` with clone/fetch/push2518 commands. See `protocol.allow` above for the available policies.2519+2520The protocol names currently used by git are:2521+2522--2523 - `file`: any local file-based path (including `file://` URLs,2524 or local paths)25252526 - `git`: the anonymous git protocol over a direct TCP2527 connection (or proxy, if configured)25282529 - `ssh`: git over ssh (including `host:path` syntax,2530 `ssh://`, etc).25312532 - `http`: git over http, both "smart http" and "dumb http".2533 Note that this does _not_ include `https`; if you want to configure2534 both, you must do so individually.25352536 - any external helpers are named by their protocol (e.g., use2537 `hg` to allow the `git-remote-hg` helper)2538--25392540pull.ff::2541 By default, Git does not create an extra merge commit when merging2542 a commit that is a descendant of the current commit. Instead, the2543 tip of the current branch is fast-forwarded. When set to `false`,2544 this variable tells Git to create an extra merge commit in such2545 a case (equivalent to giving the `--no-ff` option from the command2546 line). When set to `only`, only such fast-forward merges are2547 allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the2548 command line). This setting overrides `merge.ff` when pulling.25492550pull.rebase::2551 When true, rebase branches on top of the fetched branch, instead2552 of merging the default branch from the default remote when "git2553 pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a2554 per-branch basis.2555+2556When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'2557so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened2558by running 'git pull'.2559+2560When the value is `interactive`, the rebase is run in interactive mode.2561+2562*NOTE*: this is a possibly dangerous operation; do *not* use2563it unless you understand the implications (see linkgit:git-rebase[1]2564for details).25652566pull.octopus::2567 The default merge strategy to use when pulling multiple branches2568 at once.25692570pull.twohead::2571 The default merge strategy to use when pulling a single branch.25722573push.default::2574 Defines the action `git push` should take if no refspec is2575 explicitly given. Different values are well-suited for2576 specific workflows; for instance, in a purely central workflow2577 (i.e. the fetch source is equal to the push destination),2578 `upstream` is probably what you want. Possible values are:2579+2580--25812582* `nothing` - do not push anything (error out) unless a refspec is2583 explicitly given. This is primarily meant for people who want to2584 avoid mistakes by always being explicit.25852586* `current` - push the current branch to update a branch with the same2587 name on the receiving end. Works in both central and non-central2588 workflows.25892590* `upstream` - push the current branch back to the branch whose2591 changes are usually integrated into the current branch (which is2592 called `@{upstream}`). This mode only makes sense if you are2593 pushing to the same repository you would normally pull from2594 (i.e. central workflow).25952596* `tracking` - This is a deprecated synonym for `upstream`.25972598* `simple` - in centralized workflow, work like `upstream` with an2599 added safety to refuse to push if the upstream branch's name is2600 different from the local one.2601+2602When pushing to a remote that is different from the remote you normally2603pull from, work as `current`. This is the safest option and is suited2604for beginners.2605+2606This mode has become the default in Git 2.0.26072608* `matching` - push all branches having the same name on both ends.2609 This makes the repository you are pushing to remember the set of2610 branches that will be pushed out (e.g. if you always push 'maint'2611 and 'master' there and no other branches, the repository you push2612 to will have these two branches, and your local 'maint' and2613 'master' will be pushed there).2614+2615To use this mode effectively, you have to make sure _all_ the2616branches you would push out are ready to be pushed out before2617running 'git push', as the whole point of this mode is to allow you2618to push all of the branches in one go. If you usually finish work2619on only one branch and push out the result, while other branches are2620unfinished, this mode is not for you. Also this mode is not2621suitable for pushing into a shared central repository, as other2622people may add new branches there, or update the tip of existing2623branches outside your control.2624+2625This used to be the default, but not since Git 2.0 (`simple` is the2626new default).26272628--26292630push.followTags::2631 If set to true enable `--follow-tags` option by default. You2632 may override this configuration at time of push by specifying2633 `--no-follow-tags`.26342635push.gpgSign::2636 May be set to a boolean value, or the string 'if-asked'. A true2637 value causes all pushes to be GPG signed, as if `--signed` is2638 passed to linkgit:git-push[1]. The string 'if-asked' causes2639 pushes to be signed if the server supports it, as if2640 `--signed=if-asked` is passed to 'git push'. A false value may2641 override a value from a lower-priority config file. An explicit2642 command-line flag always overrides this config option.26432644push.pushOption::2645 When no `--push-option=<option>` argument is given from the2646 command line, `git push` behaves as if each <value> of2647 this variable is given as `--push-option=<value>`.2648+2649This is a multi-valued variable, and an empty value can be used in a2650higher priority configuration file (e.g. `.git/config` in a2651repository) to clear the values inherited from a lower priority2652configuration files (e.g. `$HOME/.gitconfig`).2653+2654--26552656Example:26572658/etc/gitconfig2659 push.pushoption = a2660 push.pushoption = b26612662~/.gitconfig2663 push.pushoption = c26642665repo/.git/config2666 push.pushoption =2667 push.pushoption = b26682669This will result in only b (a and c are cleared).26702671--26722673push.recurseSubmodules::2674 Make sure all submodule commits used by the revisions to be pushed2675 are available on a remote-tracking branch. If the value is 'check'2676 then Git will verify that all submodule commits that changed in the2677 revisions to be pushed are available on at least one remote of the2678 submodule. If any commits are missing, the push will be aborted and2679 exit with non-zero status. If the value is 'on-demand' then all2680 submodules that changed in the revisions to be pushed will be2681 pushed. If on-demand was not able to push all necessary revisions2682 it will also be aborted and exit with non-zero status. If the value2683 is 'no' then default behavior of ignoring submodules when pushing2684 is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by2685 specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.26862687rebase.stat::2688 Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last2689 rebase. False by default.26902691rebase.autoSquash::2692 If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.26932694rebase.autoStash::2695 When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash entry2696 before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation2697 ends. This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.2698 However, use with care: the final stash application after a2699 successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.2700 Defaults to false.27012702rebase.missingCommitsCheck::2703 If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some2704 commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the2705 rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print2706 the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase2707 --edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to2708 "ignore", no checking is done.2709 To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`2710 command in the todo-list.2711 Defaults to "ignore".27122713rebase.instructionFormat::2714 A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for2715 the instruction list during an interactive rebase. The format will automatically2716 have the long commit hash prepended to the format.27172718receive.advertiseAtomic::2719 By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push2720 capability to its clients. If you don't want to advertise this2721 capability, set this variable to false.27222723receive.advertisePushOptions::2724 When set to true, git-receive-pack will advertise the push options2725 capability to its clients. False by default.27262727receive.autogc::2728 By default, git-receive-pack will run "git-gc --auto" after2729 receiving data from git-push and updating refs. You can stop2730 it by setting this variable to false.27312732receive.certNonceSeed::2733 By setting this variable to a string, `git receive-pack`2734 will accept a `git push --signed` and verifies it by using2735 a "nonce" protected by HMAC using this string as a secret2736 key.27372738receive.certNonceSlop::2739 When a `git push --signed` sent a push certificate with a2740 "nonce" that was issued by a receive-pack serving the same2741 repository within this many seconds, export the "nonce"2742 found in the certificate to `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE` to the2743 hooks (instead of what the receive-pack asked the sending2744 side to include). This may allow writing checks in2745 `pre-receive` and `post-receive` a bit easier. Instead of2746 checking `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP` environment variable2747 that records by how many seconds the nonce is stale to2748 decide if they want to accept the certificate, they only2749 can check `GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS` is `OK`.27502751receive.fsckObjects::2752 If it is set to true, git-receive-pack will check all received2753 objects. It will abort in the case of a malformed object or a2754 broken link. The result of an abort are only dangling objects.2755 Defaults to false. If not set, the value of `transfer.fsckObjects`2756 is used instead.27572758receive.fsck.<msg-id>::2759 When `receive.fsckObjects` is set to true, errors can be switched2760 to warnings and vice versa by configuring the `receive.fsck.<msg-id>`2761 setting where the `<msg-id>` is the fsck message ID and the value2762 is one of `error`, `warn` or `ignore`. For convenience, fsck prefixes2763 the error/warning with the message ID, e.g. "missingEmail: invalid2764 author/committer line - missing email" means that setting2765 `receive.fsck.missingEmail = ignore` will hide that issue.2766+2767This feature is intended to support working with legacy repositories2768which would not pass pushing when `receive.fsckObjects = true`, allowing2769the host to accept repositories with certain known issues but still catch2770other issues.27712772receive.fsck.skipList::2773 The path to a sorted list of object names (i.e. one SHA-1 per2774 line) that are known to be broken in a non-fatal way and should2775 be ignored. This feature is useful when an established project2776 should be accepted despite early commits containing errors that2777 can be safely ignored such as invalid committer email addresses.2778 Note: corrupt objects cannot be skipped with this setting.27792780receive.keepAlive::2781 After receiving the pack from the client, `receive-pack` may2782 produce no output (if `--quiet` was specified) while processing2783 the pack, causing some networks to drop the TCP connection.2784 With this option set, if `receive-pack` does not transmit2785 any data in this phase for `receive.keepAlive` seconds, it will2786 send a short keepalive packet. The default is 5 seconds; set2787 to 0 to disable keepalives entirely.27882789receive.unpackLimit::2790 If the number of objects received in a push is below this2791 limit then the objects will be unpacked into loose object2792 files. However if the number of received objects equals or2793 exceeds this limit then the received pack will be stored as2794 a pack, after adding any missing delta bases. Storing the2795 pack from a push can make the push operation complete faster,2796 especially on slow filesystems. If not set, the value of2797 `transfer.unpackLimit` is used instead.27982799receive.maxInputSize::2800 If the size of the incoming pack stream is larger than this2801 limit, then git-receive-pack will error out, instead of2802 accepting the pack file. If not set or set to 0, then the size2803 is unlimited.28042805receive.denyDeletes::2806 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that deletes2807 the ref. Use this to prevent such a ref deletion via a push.28082809receive.denyDeleteCurrent::2810 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update that2811 deletes the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.28122813receive.denyCurrentBranch::2814 If set to true or "refuse", git-receive-pack will deny a ref update2815 to the currently checked out branch of a non-bare repository.2816 Such a push is potentially dangerous because it brings the HEAD2817 out of sync with the index and working tree. If set to "warn",2818 print a warning of such a push to stderr, but allow the push to2819 proceed. If set to false or "ignore", allow such pushes with no2820 message. Defaults to "refuse".2821+2822Another option is "updateInstead" which will update the working2823tree if pushing into the current branch. This option is2824intended for synchronizing working directories when one side is not easily2825accessible via interactive ssh (e.g. a live web site, hence the requirement2826that the working directory be clean). This mode also comes in handy when2827developing inside a VM to test and fix code on different Operating Systems.2828+2829By default, "updateInstead" will refuse the push if the working tree or2830the index have any difference from the HEAD, but the `push-to-checkout`2831hook can be used to customize this. See linkgit:githooks[5].28322833receive.denyNonFastForwards::2834 If set to true, git-receive-pack will deny a ref update which is2835 not a fast-forward. Use this to prevent such an update via a push,2836 even if that push is forced. This configuration variable is2837 set when initializing a shared repository.28382839receive.hideRefs::2840 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies2841 only to `receive-pack` (and so affects pushes, but not fetches).2842 An attempt to update or delete a hidden ref by `git push` is2843 rejected.28442845receive.updateServerInfo::2846 If set to true, git-receive-pack will run git-update-server-info2847 after receiving data from git-push and updating refs.28482849receive.shallowUpdate::2850 If set to true, .git/shallow can be updated when new refs2851 require new shallow roots. Otherwise those refs are rejected.28522853remote.pushDefault::2854 The remote to push to by default. Overrides2855 `branch.<name>.remote` for all branches, and is overridden by2856 `branch.<name>.pushRemote` for specific branches.28572858remote.<name>.url::2859 The URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-fetch[1] or2860 linkgit:git-push[1].28612862remote.<name>.pushurl::2863 The push URL of a remote repository. See linkgit:git-push[1].28642865remote.<name>.proxy::2866 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the URL to2867 the proxy to use for that remote. Set to the empty string to2868 disable proxying for that remote.28692870remote.<name>.proxyAuthMethod::2871 For remotes that require curl (http, https and ftp), the method to use for2872 authenticating against the proxy in use (probably set in2873 `remote.<name>.proxy`). See `http.proxyAuthMethod`.28742875remote.<name>.fetch::2876 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-fetch[1]. See2877 linkgit:git-fetch[1].28782879remote.<name>.push::2880 The default set of "refspec" for linkgit:git-push[1]. See2881 linkgit:git-push[1].28822883remote.<name>.mirror::2884 If true, pushing to this remote will automatically behave2885 as if the `--mirror` option was given on the command line.28862887remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate::2888 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2889 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2890 linkgit:git-remote[1].28912892remote.<name>.skipFetchAll::2893 If true, this remote will be skipped by default when updating2894 using linkgit:git-fetch[1] or the `update` subcommand of2895 linkgit:git-remote[1].28962897remote.<name>.receivepack::2898 The default program to execute on the remote side when pushing. See2899 option --receive-pack of linkgit:git-push[1].29002901remote.<name>.uploadpack::2902 The default program to execute on the remote side when fetching. See2903 option --upload-pack of linkgit:git-fetch-pack[1].29042905remote.<name>.tagOpt::2906 Setting this value to --no-tags disables automatic tag following when2907 fetching from remote <name>. Setting it to --tags will fetch every2908 tag from remote <name>, even if they are not reachable from remote2909 branch heads. Passing these flags directly to linkgit:git-fetch[1] can2910 override this setting. See options --tags and --no-tags of2911 linkgit:git-fetch[1].29122913remote.<name>.vcs::2914 Setting this to a value <vcs> will cause Git to interact with2915 the remote with the git-remote-<vcs> helper.29162917remote.<name>.prune::2918 When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also2919 remove any remote-tracking references that no longer exist on the2920 remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).2921 Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.29222923remotes.<group>::2924 The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update2925 <group>". See linkgit:git-remote[1].29262927repack.useDeltaBaseOffset::2928 By default, linkgit:git-repack[1] creates packs that use2929 delta-base offset. If you need to share your repository with2930 Git older than version 1.4.4, either directly or via a dumb2931 protocol such as http, then you need to set this option to2932 "false" and repack. Access from old Git versions over the2933 native protocol are unaffected by this option.29342935repack.packKeptObjects::2936 If set to true, makes `git repack` act as if2937 `--pack-kept-objects` was passed. See linkgit:git-repack[1] for2938 details. Defaults to `false` normally, but `true` if a bitmap2939 index is being written (either via `--write-bitmap-index` or2940 `repack.writeBitmaps`).29412942repack.writeBitmaps::2943 When true, git will write a bitmap index when packing all2944 objects to disk (e.g., when `git repack -a` is run). This2945 index can speed up the "counting objects" phase of subsequent2946 packs created for clones and fetches, at the cost of some disk2947 space and extra time spent on the initial repack. This has2948 no effect if multiple packfiles are created.2949 Defaults to false.29502951rerere.autoUpdate::2952 When set to true, `git-rerere` updates the index with the2953 resulting contents after it cleanly resolves conflicts using2954 previously recorded resolution. Defaults to false.29552956rerere.enabled::2957 Activate recording of resolved conflicts, so that identical2958 conflict hunks can be resolved automatically, should they be2959 encountered again. By default, linkgit:git-rerere[1] is2960 enabled if there is an `rr-cache` directory under the2961 `$GIT_DIR`, e.g. if "rerere" was previously used in the2962 repository.29632964sendemail.identity::2965 A configuration identity. When given, causes values in the2966 'sendemail.<identity>' subsection to take precedence over2967 values in the 'sendemail' section. The default identity is2968 the value of `sendemail.identity`.29692970sendemail.smtpEncryption::2971 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description. Note that this2972 setting is not subject to the 'identity' mechanism.29732974sendemail.smtpssl (deprecated)::2975 Deprecated alias for 'sendemail.smtpEncryption = ssl'.29762977sendemail.smtpsslcertpath::2978 Path to ca-certificates (either a directory or a single file).2979 Set it to an empty string to disable certificate verification.29802981sendemail.<identity>.*::2982 Identity-specific versions of the 'sendemail.*' parameters2983 found below, taking precedence over those when this2984 identity is selected, through either the command-line or2985 `sendemail.identity`.29862987sendemail.aliasesFile::2988sendemail.aliasFileType::2989sendemail.annotate::2990sendemail.bcc::2991sendemail.cc::2992sendemail.ccCmd::2993sendemail.chainReplyTo::2994sendemail.confirm::2995sendemail.envelopeSender::2996sendemail.from::2997sendemail.multiEdit::2998sendemail.signedoffbycc::2999sendemail.smtpPass::3000sendemail.suppresscc::3001sendemail.suppressFrom::3002sendemail.to::3003sendemail.smtpDomain::3004sendemail.smtpServer::3005sendemail.smtpServerPort::3006sendemail.smtpServerOption::3007sendemail.smtpUser::3008sendemail.thread::3009sendemail.transferEncoding::3010sendemail.validate::3011sendemail.xmailer::3012 See linkgit:git-send-email[1] for description.30133014sendemail.signedoffcc (deprecated)::3015 Deprecated alias for `sendemail.signedoffbycc`.30163017sendemail.smtpBatchSize::3018 Number of messages to be sent per connection, after that a relogin3019 will happen. If the value is 0 or undefined, send all messages in3020 one connection.3021 See also the `--batch-size` option of linkgit:git-send-email[1].30223023sendemail.smtpReloginDelay::3024 Seconds wait before reconnecting to smtp server.3025 See also the `--relogin-delay` option of linkgit:git-send-email[1].30263027showbranch.default::3028 The default set of branches for linkgit:git-show-branch[1].3029 See linkgit:git-show-branch[1].30303031splitIndex.maxPercentChange::3032 When the split index feature is used, this specifies the3033 percent of entries the split index can contain compared to the3034 total number of entries in both the split index and the shared3035 index before a new shared index is written.3036 The value should be between 0 and 100. If the value is 0 then3037 a new shared index is always written, if it is 100 a new3038 shared index is never written.3039 By default the value is 20, so a new shared index is written3040 if the number of entries in the split index would be greater3041 than 20 percent of the total number of entries.3042 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].30433044splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire::3045 When the split index feature is used, shared index files that3046 were not modified since the time this variable specifies will3047 be removed when a new shared index file is created. The value3048 "now" expires all entries immediately, and "never" suppresses3049 expiration altogether.3050 The default value is "2.weeks.ago".3051 Note that a shared index file is considered modified (for the3052 purpose of expiration) each time a new split-index file is3053 either created based on it or read from it.3054 See linkgit:git-update-index[1].30553056status.relativePaths::3057 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] shows paths relative to the3058 current directory. Setting this variable to `false` shows paths3059 relative to the repository root (this was the default for Git3060 prior to v1.5.4).30613062status.short::3063 Set to true to enable --short by default in linkgit:git-status[1].3064 The option --no-short takes precedence over this variable.30653066status.branch::3067 Set to true to enable --branch by default in linkgit:git-status[1].3068 The option --no-branch takes precedence over this variable.30693070status.displayCommentPrefix::3071 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will insert a comment3072 prefix before each output line (starting with3073 `core.commentChar`, i.e. `#` by default). This was the3074 behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.3075 Defaults to false.30763077status.showStash::3078 If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of3079 entries currently stashed away.3080 Defaults to false.30813082status.showUntrackedFiles::3083 By default, linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1] show3084 files which are not currently tracked by Git. Directories which3085 contain only untracked files, are shown with the directory name3086 only. Showing untracked files means that Git needs to lstat() all3087 the files in the whole repository, which might be slow on some3088 systems. So, this variable controls how the commands displays3089 the untracked files. Possible values are:3090+3091--3092* `no` - Show no untracked files.3093* `normal` - Show untracked files and directories.3094* `all` - Show also individual files in untracked directories.3095--3096+3097If this variable is not specified, it defaults to 'normal'.3098This variable can be overridden with the -u|--untracked-files option3099of linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1].31003101status.submoduleSummary::3102 Defaults to false.3103 If this is set to a non zero number or true (identical to -1 or an3104 unlimited number), the submodule summary will be enabled and a3105 summary of commits for modified submodules will be shown (see3106 --summary-limit option of linkgit:git-submodule[1]). Please note3107 that the summary output command will be suppressed for all3108 submodules when `diff.ignoreSubmodules` is set to 'all' or only3109 for those submodules where `submodule.<name>.ignore=all`. The only3110 exception to that rule is that status and commit will show staged3111 submodule changes. To3112 also view the summary for ignored submodules you can either use3113 the --ignore-submodules=dirty command-line option or the 'git3114 submodule summary' command, which shows a similar output but does3115 not honor these settings.31163117stash.showPatch::3118 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an3119 option will show the stash entry in patch form. Defaults to false.3120 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].31213122stash.showStat::3123 If this is set to true, the `git stash show` command without an3124 option will show diffstat of the stash entry. Defaults to true.3125 See description of 'show' command in linkgit:git-stash[1].31263127submodule.<name>.url::3128 The URL for a submodule. This variable is copied from the .gitmodules3129 file to the git config via 'git submodule init'. The user can change3130 the configured URL before obtaining the submodule via 'git submodule3131 update'. If neither submodule.<name>.active or submodule.active are3132 set, the presence of this variable is used as a fallback to indicate3133 whether the submodule is of interest to git commands.3134 See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.31353136submodule.<name>.update::3137 The method by which a submodule is updated by 'git submodule update',3138 which is the only affected command, others such as3139 'git checkout --recurse-submodules' are unaffected. It exists for3140 historical reasons, when 'git submodule' was the only command to3141 interact with submodules; settings like `submodule.active`3142 and `pull.rebase` are more specific. It is populated by3143 `git submodule init` from the linkgit:gitmodules[5] file.3144 See description of 'update' command in linkgit:git-submodule[1].31453146submodule.<name>.branch::3147 The remote branch name for a submodule, used by `git submodule3148 update --remote`. Set this option to override the value found in3149 the `.gitmodules` file. See linkgit:git-submodule[1] and3150 linkgit:gitmodules[5] for details.31513152submodule.<name>.fetchRecurseSubmodules::3153 This option can be used to control recursive fetching of this3154 submodule. It can be overridden by using the --[no-]recurse-submodules3155 command-line option to "git fetch" and "git pull".3156 This setting will override that from in the linkgit:gitmodules[5]3157 file.31583159submodule.<name>.ignore::3160 Defines under what circumstances "git status" and the diff family show3161 a submodule as modified. When set to "all", it will never be considered3162 modified (but it will nonetheless show up in the output of status and3163 commit when it has been staged), "dirty" will ignore all changes3164 to the submodules work tree and3165 takes only differences between the HEAD of the submodule and the commit3166 recorded in the superproject into account. "untracked" will additionally3167 let submodules with modified tracked files in their work tree show up.3168 Using "none" (the default when this option is not set) also shows3169 submodules that have untracked files in their work tree as changed.3170 This setting overrides any setting made in .gitmodules for this submodule,3171 both settings can be overridden on the command line by using the3172 "--ignore-submodules" option. The 'git submodule' commands are not3173 affected by this setting.31743175submodule.<name>.active::3176 Boolean value indicating if the submodule is of interest to git3177 commands. This config option takes precedence over the3178 submodule.active config option.31793180submodule.active::3181 A repeated field which contains a pathspec used to match against a3182 submodule's path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git3183 commands.31843185submodule.recurse::3186 Specifies if commands recurse into submodules by default. This3187 applies to all commands that have a `--recurse-submodules` option.3188 Defaults to false.31893190submodule.fetchJobs::3191 Specifies how many submodules are fetched/cloned at the same time.3192 A positive integer allows up to that number of submodules fetched3193 in parallel. A value of 0 will give some reasonable default.3194 If unset, it defaults to 1.31953196submodule.alternateLocation::3197 Specifies how the submodules obtain alternates when submodules are3198 cloned. Possible values are `no`, `superproject`.3199 By default `no` is assumed, which doesn't add references. When the3200 value is set to `superproject` the submodule to be cloned computes3201 its alternates location relative to the superprojects alternate.32023203submodule.alternateErrorStrategy::3204 Specifies how to treat errors with the alternates for a submodule3205 as computed via `submodule.alternateLocation`. Possible values are3206 `ignore`, `info`, `die`. Default is `die`.32073208tag.forceSignAnnotated::3209 A boolean to specify whether annotated tags created should be GPG signed.3210 If `--annotate` is specified on the command line, it takes3211 precedence over this option.32123213tag.sort::3214 This variable controls the sort ordering of tags when displayed by3215 linkgit:git-tag[1]. Without the "--sort=<value>" option provided, the3216 value of this variable will be used as the default.32173218tar.umask::3219 This variable can be used to restrict the permission bits of3220 tar archive entries. The default is 0002, which turns off the3221 world write bit. The special value "user" indicates that the3222 archiving user's umask will be used instead. See umask(2) and3223 linkgit:git-archive[1].32243225transfer.fsckObjects::3226 When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are3227 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.3228 Defaults to false.32293230transfer.hideRefs::3231 String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which3232 refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than3233 one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is3234 under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is3235 excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git3236 fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for3237 program-specific versions of this config.3238+3239You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry,3240explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden.3241If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones3242(and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones).3243+3244If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each3245reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns.3246For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and3247the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master`3248is omitted from the advertisements but `refs/heads/master` and3249`refs/namespaces/bar/refs/heads/master` are still advertised as so-called3250"have" lines. In order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of3251the ref name. If you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first.3252+3253Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target3254objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the3255linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a3256separate repository.32573258transfer.unpackLimit::3259 When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are3260 not set, the value of this variable is used instead.3261 The default value is 100.32623263uploadarchive.allowUnreachable::3264 If true, allow clients to use `git archive --remote` to request3265 any tree, whether reachable from the ref tips or not. See the3266 discussion in the "SECURITY" section of3267 linkgit:git-upload-archive[1] for more details. Defaults to3268 `false`.32693270uploadpack.hideRefs::3271 This variable is the same as `transfer.hideRefs`, but applies3272 only to `upload-pack` (and so affects only fetches, not pushes).3273 An attempt to fetch a hidden ref by `git fetch` will fail. See3274 also `uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant`.32753276uploadpack.allowTipSHA1InWant::3277 When `uploadpack.hideRefs` is in effect, allow `upload-pack`3278 to accept a fetch request that asks for an object at the tip3279 of a hidden ref (by default, such a request is rejected).3280 See also `uploadpack.hideRefs`. Even if this is false, a client3281 may be able to steal objects via the techniques described in the3282 "SECURITY" section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's3283 best to keep private data in a separate repository.32843285uploadpack.allowReachableSHA1InWant::3286 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for an3287 object that is reachable from any ref tip. However, note that3288 calculating object reachability is computationally expensive.3289 Defaults to `false`. Even if this is false, a client may be able3290 to steal objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY"3291 section of the linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to3292 keep private data in a separate repository.32933294uploadpack.allowAnySHA1InWant::3295 Allow `upload-pack` to accept a fetch request that asks for any3296 object at all.3297 Defaults to `false`.32983299uploadpack.keepAlive::3300 When `upload-pack` has started `pack-objects`, there may be a3301 quiet period while `pack-objects` prepares the pack. Normally3302 it would output progress information, but if `--quiet` was used3303 for the fetch, `pack-objects` will output nothing at all until3304 the pack data begins. Some clients and networks may consider3305 the server to be hung and give up. Setting this option instructs3306 `upload-pack` to send an empty keepalive packet every3307 `uploadpack.keepAlive` seconds. Setting this option to 03308 disables keepalive packets entirely. The default is 5 seconds.33093310uploadpack.packObjectsHook::3311 If this option is set, when `upload-pack` would run3312 `git pack-objects` to create a packfile for a client, it will3313 run this shell command instead. The `pack-objects` command and3314 arguments it _would_ have run (including the `git pack-objects`3315 at the beginning) are appended to the shell command. The stdin3316 and stdout of the hook are treated as if `pack-objects` itself3317 was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for3318 `pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on3319 stdout.3320+3321Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the3322repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from3323untrusted repositories).33243325url.<base>.insteadOf::3326 Any URL that starts with this value will be rewritten to3327 start, instead, with <base>. In cases where some site serves a3328 large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3329 access methods, and some users need to use different access3330 methods, this feature allows people to specify any of the3331 equivalent URLs and have Git automatically rewrite the URL to3332 the best alternative for the particular user, even for a3333 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3334 insteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is used.3335+3336Note that any protocol restrictions will be applied to the rewritten3337URL. If the rewrite changes the URL to use a custom protocol or remote3338helper, you may need to adjust the `protocol.*.allow` config to permit3339the request. In particular, protocols you expect to use for submodules3340must be set to `always` rather than the default of `user`. See the3341description of `protocol.allow` above.33423343url.<base>.pushInsteadOf::3344 Any URL that starts with this value will not be pushed to;3345 instead, it will be rewritten to start with <base>, and the3346 resulting URL will be pushed to. In cases where some site serves3347 a large number of repositories, and serves them with multiple3348 access methods, some of which do not allow push, this feature3349 allows people to specify a pull-only URL and have Git3350 automatically use an appropriate URL to push, even for a3351 never-before-seen repository on the site. When more than one3352 pushInsteadOf strings match a given URL, the longest match is3353 used. If a remote has an explicit pushurl, Git will ignore this3354 setting for that remote.33553356user.email::3357 Your email address to be recorded in any newly created commits.3358 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL`, `GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL`, and3359 `EMAIL` environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].33603361user.name::3362 Your full name to be recorded in any newly created commits.3363 Can be overridden by the `GIT_AUTHOR_NAME` and `GIT_COMMITTER_NAME`3364 environment variables. See linkgit:git-commit-tree[1].33653366user.useConfigOnly::3367 Instruct Git to avoid trying to guess defaults for `user.email`3368 and `user.name`, and instead retrieve the values only from the3369 configuration. For example, if you have multiple email addresses3370 and would like to use a different one for each repository, then3371 with this configuration option set to `true` in the global config3372 along with a name, Git will prompt you to set up an email before3373 making new commits in a newly cloned repository.3374 Defaults to `false`.33753376user.signingKey::3377 If linkgit:git-tag[1] or linkgit:git-commit[1] is not selecting the3378 key you want it to automatically when creating a signed tag or3379 commit, you can override the default selection with this variable.3380 This option is passed unchanged to gpg's --local-user parameter,3381 so you may specify a key using any method that gpg supports.33823383versionsort.prereleaseSuffix (deprecated)::3384 Deprecated alias for `versionsort.suffix`. Ignored if3385 `versionsort.suffix` is set.33863387versionsort.suffix::3388 Even when version sort is used in linkgit:git-tag[1], tagnames3389 with the same base version but different suffixes are still sorted3390 lexicographically, resulting e.g. in prerelease tags appearing3391 after the main release (e.g. "1.0-rc1" after "1.0"). This3392 variable can be specified to determine the sorting order of tags3393 with different suffixes.3394+3395By specifying a single suffix in this variable, any tagname containing3396that suffix will appear before the corresponding main release. E.g. if3397the variable is set to "-rc", then all "1.0-rcX" tags will appear before3398"1.0". If specified multiple times, once per suffix, then the order of3399suffixes in the configuration will determine the sorting order of tagnames3400with those suffixes. E.g. if "-pre" appears before "-rc" in the3401configuration, then all "1.0-preX" tags will be listed before any3402"1.0-rcX" tags. The placement of the main release tag relative to tags3403with various suffixes can be determined by specifying the empty suffix3404among those other suffixes. E.g. if the suffixes "-rc", "", "-ck" and3405"-bfs" appear in the configuration in this order, then all "v4.8-rcX" tags3406are listed first, followed by "v4.8", then "v4.8-ckX" and finally3407"v4.8-bfsX".3408+3409If more than one suffixes match the same tagname, then that tagname will3410be sorted according to the suffix which starts at the earliest position in3411the tagname. If more than one different matching suffixes start at3412that earliest position, then that tagname will be sorted according to the3413longest of those suffixes.3414The sorting order between different suffixes is undefined if they are3415in multiple config files.34163417web.browser::3418 Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.3419 Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]3420 may use it.