gpg-interface.con commit Sync with maint (5eada89)
   1#include "cache.h"
   2#include "config.h"
   3#include "run-command.h"
   4#include "strbuf.h"
   5#include "gpg-interface.h"
   6#include "sigchain.h"
   7#include "tempfile.h"
   8
   9static char *configured_signing_key;
  10static const char *gpg_program = "gpg";
  11
  12#define PGP_SIGNATURE "-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----"
  13#define PGP_MESSAGE "-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----"
  14
  15void signature_check_clear(struct signature_check *sigc)
  16{
  17        FREE_AND_NULL(sigc->payload);
  18        FREE_AND_NULL(sigc->gpg_output);
  19        FREE_AND_NULL(sigc->gpg_status);
  20        FREE_AND_NULL(sigc->signer);
  21        FREE_AND_NULL(sigc->key);
  22}
  23
  24static struct {
  25        char result;
  26        const char *check;
  27} sigcheck_gpg_status[] = {
  28        { 'G', "\n[GNUPG:] GOODSIG " },
  29        { 'B', "\n[GNUPG:] BADSIG " },
  30        { 'U', "\n[GNUPG:] TRUST_NEVER" },
  31        { 'U', "\n[GNUPG:] TRUST_UNDEFINED" },
  32        { 'E', "\n[GNUPG:] ERRSIG "},
  33        { 'X', "\n[GNUPG:] EXPSIG "},
  34        { 'Y', "\n[GNUPG:] EXPKEYSIG "},
  35        { 'R', "\n[GNUPG:] REVKEYSIG "},
  36};
  37
  38void parse_gpg_output(struct signature_check *sigc)
  39{
  40        const char *buf = sigc->gpg_status;
  41        int i;
  42
  43        /* Iterate over all search strings */
  44        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sigcheck_gpg_status); i++) {
  45                const char *found, *next;
  46
  47                if (!skip_prefix(buf, sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check + 1, &found)) {
  48                        found = strstr(buf, sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check);
  49                        if (!found)
  50                                continue;
  51                        found += strlen(sigcheck_gpg_status[i].check);
  52                }
  53                sigc->result = sigcheck_gpg_status[i].result;
  54                /* The trust messages are not followed by key/signer information */
  55                if (sigc->result != 'U') {
  56                        sigc->key = xmemdupz(found, 16);
  57                        /* The ERRSIG message is not followed by signer information */
  58                        if (sigc-> result != 'E') {
  59                                found += 17;
  60                                next = strchrnul(found, '\n');
  61                                sigc->signer = xmemdupz(found, next - found);
  62                        }
  63                }
  64        }
  65}
  66
  67int check_signature(const char *payload, size_t plen, const char *signature,
  68        size_t slen, struct signature_check *sigc)
  69{
  70        struct strbuf gpg_output = STRBUF_INIT;
  71        struct strbuf gpg_status = STRBUF_INIT;
  72        int status;
  73
  74        sigc->result = 'N';
  75
  76        status = verify_signed_buffer(payload, plen, signature, slen,
  77                                      &gpg_output, &gpg_status);
  78        if (status && !gpg_output.len)
  79                goto out;
  80        sigc->payload = xmemdupz(payload, plen);
  81        sigc->gpg_output = strbuf_detach(&gpg_output, NULL);
  82        sigc->gpg_status = strbuf_detach(&gpg_status, NULL);
  83        parse_gpg_output(sigc);
  84
  85 out:
  86        strbuf_release(&gpg_status);
  87        strbuf_release(&gpg_output);
  88
  89        return sigc->result != 'G' && sigc->result != 'U';
  90}
  91
  92void print_signature_buffer(const struct signature_check *sigc, unsigned flags)
  93{
  94        const char *output = flags & GPG_VERIFY_RAW ?
  95                sigc->gpg_status : sigc->gpg_output;
  96
  97        if (flags & GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE && sigc->payload)
  98                fputs(sigc->payload, stdout);
  99
 100        if (output)
 101                fputs(output, stderr);
 102}
 103
 104/*
 105 * Look at GPG signed content (e.g. a signed tag object), whose
 106 * payload is followed by a detached signature on it.  Return the
 107 * offset where the embedded detached signature begins, or the end of
 108 * the data when there is no such signature.
 109 */
 110size_t parse_signature(const char *buf, unsigned long size)
 111{
 112        char *eol;
 113        size_t len = 0;
 114        while (len < size && !starts_with(buf + len, PGP_SIGNATURE) &&
 115                        !starts_with(buf + len, PGP_MESSAGE)) {
 116                eol = memchr(buf + len, '\n', size - len);
 117                len += eol ? eol - (buf + len) + 1 : size - len;
 118        }
 119        return len;
 120}
 121
 122void set_signing_key(const char *key)
 123{
 124        free(configured_signing_key);
 125        configured_signing_key = xstrdup(key);
 126}
 127
 128int git_gpg_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 129{
 130        if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
 131                set_signing_key(value);
 132        }
 133        if (!strcmp(var, "gpg.program")) {
 134                if (!value)
 135                        return config_error_nonbool(var);
 136                gpg_program = xstrdup(value);
 137        }
 138        return 0;
 139}
 140
 141const char *get_signing_key(void)
 142{
 143        if (configured_signing_key)
 144                return configured_signing_key;
 145        return git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT|IDENT_NO_DATE);
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * Create a detached signature for the contents of "buffer" and append
 150 * it after "signature"; "buffer" and "signature" can be the same
 151 * strbuf instance, which would cause the detached signature appended
 152 * at the end.
 153 */
 154int sign_buffer(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf *signature, const char *signing_key)
 155{
 156        struct child_process gpg = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 157        int ret;
 158        size_t i, j, bottom;
 159        struct strbuf gpg_status = STRBUF_INIT;
 160
 161        argv_array_pushl(&gpg.args,
 162                         gpg_program,
 163                         "--status-fd=2",
 164                         "-bsau", signing_key,
 165                         NULL);
 166
 167        bottom = signature->len;
 168
 169        /*
 170         * When the username signingkey is bad, program could be terminated
 171         * because gpg exits without reading and then write gets SIGPIPE.
 172         */
 173        sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 174        ret = pipe_command(&gpg, buffer->buf, buffer->len,
 175                           signature, 1024, &gpg_status, 0);
 176        sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 177
 178        ret |= !strstr(gpg_status.buf, "\n[GNUPG:] SIG_CREATED ");
 179        strbuf_release(&gpg_status);
 180        if (ret)
 181                return error(_("gpg failed to sign the data"));
 182
 183        /* Strip CR from the line endings, in case we are on Windows. */
 184        for (i = j = bottom; i < signature->len; i++)
 185                if (signature->buf[i] != '\r') {
 186                        if (i != j)
 187                                signature->buf[j] = signature->buf[i];
 188                        j++;
 189                }
 190        strbuf_setlen(signature, j);
 191
 192        return 0;
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * Run "gpg" to see if the payload matches the detached signature.
 197 * gpg_output, when set, receives the diagnostic output from GPG.
 198 * gpg_status, when set, receives the status output from GPG.
 199 */
 200int verify_signed_buffer(const char *payload, size_t payload_size,
 201                         const char *signature, size_t signature_size,
 202                         struct strbuf *gpg_output, struct strbuf *gpg_status)
 203{
 204        struct child_process gpg = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 205        static struct tempfile temp;
 206        int fd, ret;
 207        struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 208
 209        fd = mks_tempfile_t(&temp, ".git_vtag_tmpXXXXXX");
 210        if (fd < 0)
 211                return error_errno(_("could not create temporary file"));
 212        if (write_in_full(fd, signature, signature_size) < 0) {
 213                error_errno(_("failed writing detached signature to '%s'"),
 214                            temp.filename.buf);
 215                delete_tempfile(&temp);
 216                return -1;
 217        }
 218        close(fd);
 219
 220        argv_array_pushl(&gpg.args,
 221                         gpg_program,
 222                         "--status-fd=1",
 223                         "--keyid-format=long",
 224                         "--verify", temp.filename.buf, "-",
 225                         NULL);
 226
 227        if (!gpg_status)
 228                gpg_status = &buf;
 229
 230        sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 231        ret = pipe_command(&gpg, payload, payload_size,
 232                           gpg_status, 0, gpg_output, 0);
 233        sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 234
 235        delete_tempfile(&temp);
 236
 237        ret |= !strstr(gpg_status->buf, "\n[GNUPG:] GOODSIG ");
 238        strbuf_release(&buf); /* no matter it was used or not */
 239
 240        return ret;
 241}