Merge branch 'tt/bisect-in-c'
authorJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Thu, 7 Feb 2019 06:05:22 +0000 (22:05 -0800)
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Thu, 7 Feb 2019 06:05:22 +0000 (22:05 -0800)
More code in "git bisect" has been rewritten in C.

* tt/bisect-in-c:
bisect--helper: `bisect_start` shell function partially in C
bisect--helper: `get_terms` & `bisect_terms` shell function in C
bisect--helper: `bisect_next_check` shell function in C
bisect--helper: `check_and_set_terms` shell function in C
wrapper: move is_empty_file() and rename it as is_empty_or_missing_file()
bisect--helper: `bisect_write` shell function in C
bisect--helper: `bisect_reset` shell function in C

1  2 
builtin/am.c
builtin/bisect--helper.c
cache.h
diff --combined builtin/am.c
index 6d1c6d3da9a380427cae09cbd283c1c55a2a2f47,310eefe9e8e74a529e578d842b8d376a0afc0d8e..0cc399729205a3adfc8afe0d211bdba13e1a3977
  #include "packfile.h"
  #include "repository.h"
  
- /**
-  * Returns 1 if the file is empty or does not exist, 0 otherwise.
-  */
- static int is_empty_file(const char *filename)
- {
-       struct stat st;
-       if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
-               if (errno == ENOENT)
-                       return 1;
-               die_errno(_("could not stat %s"), filename);
-       }
-       return !st.st_size;
- }
  /**
   * Returns the length of the first line of msg.
   */
@@@ -1220,7 -1204,7 +1204,7 @@@ static int parse_mail(struct am_state *
                goto finish;
        }
  
-       if (is_empty_file(am_path(state, "patch"))) {
+       if (is_empty_or_missing_file(am_path(state, "patch"))) {
                printf_ln(_("Patch is empty."));
                die_user_resolve(state);
        }
@@@ -1803,7 -1787,7 +1787,7 @@@ next
                resume = 0;
        }
  
-       if (!is_empty_file(am_path(state, "rewritten"))) {
+       if (!is_empty_or_missing_file(am_path(state, "rewritten"))) {
                assert(state->rebasing);
                copy_notes_for_rebase(state);
                run_post_rewrite_hook(state);
@@@ -1970,7 -1954,7 +1954,7 @@@ static int clean_index(const struct obj
        if (merge_tree(remote_tree))
                return -1;
  
 -      remove_branch_state();
 +      remove_branch_state(the_repository);
  
        return 0;
  }
  static void am_rerere_clear(void)
  {
        struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 -      rerere_clear(&merge_rr);
 +      rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
        string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
  }
  
@@@ -2000,15 -1984,6 +1984,15 @@@ static void am_skip(struct am_state *st
        if (clean_index(&head, &head))
                die(_("failed to clean index"));
  
 +      if (state->rebasing) {
 +              FILE *fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), "a");
 +
 +              assert(!is_null_oid(&state->orig_commit));
 +              fprintf(fp, "%s ", oid_to_hex(&state->orig_commit));
 +              fprintf(fp, "%s\n", oid_to_hex(&head));
 +              fclose(fp);
 +      }
 +
        am_next(state);
        am_load(state);
        am_run(state, 0);
diff --combined builtin/bisect--helper.c
index 417d141c09ad2698c17cf4738ad6ce7177456088,22e669e3b170f96c046a2aa4aa2c289a0599b6f0..c1cff3266114323f466133b98050f5aec71c5f91
@@@ -3,18 -3,58 +3,58 @@@
  #include "parse-options.h"
  #include "bisect.h"
  #include "refs.h"
+ #include "dir.h"
+ #include "argv-array.h"
+ #include "run-command.h"
+ #include "prompt.h"
+ #include "quote.h"
  
  static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_terms, "BISECT_TERMS")
  static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_expected_rev, "BISECT_EXPECTED_REV")
  static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_ancestors_ok, "BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK")
+ static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_start, "BISECT_START")
+ static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_head, "BISECT_HEAD")
+ static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_log, "BISECT_LOG")
+ static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_head_name, "head-name")
+ static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_bisect_names, "BISECT_NAMES")
  
  static const char * const git_bisect_helper_usage[] = {
        N_("git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"),
        N_("git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"),
        N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-reset [<commit>]"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-write [--no-log] <state> <revision> <good_term> <bad_term>"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-check-and-set-terms <command> <good_term> <bad_term>"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-next-check <good_term> <bad_term> [<term>]"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-terms [--term-good | --term-old | --term-bad | --term-new]"),
+       N_("git bisect--helper --bisect-start [--term-{old,good}=<term> --term-{new,bad}=<term>]"
+                                            "[--no-checkout] [<bad> [<good>...]] [--] [<paths>...]"),
        NULL
  };
  
+ struct bisect_terms {
+       char *term_good;
+       char *term_bad;
+ };
+ static void free_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms)
+ {
+       FREE_AND_NULL(terms->term_good);
+       FREE_AND_NULL(terms->term_bad);
+ }
+ static void set_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char *bad,
+                     const char *good)
+ {
+       free((void *)terms->term_good);
+       terms->term_good = xstrdup(good);
+       free((void *)terms->term_bad);
+       terms->term_bad = xstrdup(bad);
+ }
+ static const char *vocab_bad = "bad|new";
+ static const char *vocab_good = "good|old";
  /*
   * Check whether the string `term` belongs to the set of strings
   * included in the variable arguments.
@@@ -106,15 -146,482 +146,482 @@@ static void check_expected_revs(const c
        }
  }
  
+ static int bisect_reset(const char *commit)
+ {
+       struct strbuf branch = STRBUF_INIT;
+       if (!commit) {
+               if (strbuf_read_file(&branch, git_path_bisect_start(), 0) < 1) {
+                       printf(_("We are not bisecting.\n"));
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               strbuf_rtrim(&branch);
+       } else {
+               struct object_id oid;
+               if (get_oid_commit(commit, &oid))
+                       return error(_("'%s' is not a valid commit"), commit);
+               strbuf_addstr(&branch, commit);
+       }
+       if (!file_exists(git_path_bisect_head())) {
+               struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+               argv_array_pushl(&argv, "checkout", branch.buf, "--", NULL);
+               if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
+                       strbuf_release(&branch);
+                       argv_array_clear(&argv);
+                       return error(_("could not check out original"
+                                      " HEAD '%s'. Try 'git bisect"
+                                      "reset <commit>'."), branch.buf);
+               }
+               argv_array_clear(&argv);
+       }
+       strbuf_release(&branch);
+       return bisect_clean_state();
+ }
+ static void log_commit(FILE *fp, char *fmt, const char *state,
+                      struct commit *commit)
+ {
+       struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
+       struct strbuf commit_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+       char *label = xstrfmt(fmt, state);
+       format_commit_message(commit, "%s", &commit_msg, &pp);
+       fprintf(fp, "# %s: [%s] %s\n", label, oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid),
+               commit_msg.buf);
+       strbuf_release(&commit_msg);
+       free(label);
+ }
+ static int bisect_write(const char *state, const char *rev,
+                       const struct bisect_terms *terms, int nolog)
+ {
+       struct strbuf tag = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct object_id oid;
+       struct commit *commit;
+       FILE *fp = NULL;
+       int retval = 0;
+       if (!strcmp(state, terms->term_bad)) {
+               strbuf_addf(&tag, "refs/bisect/%s", state);
+       } else if (one_of(state, terms->term_good, "skip", NULL)) {
+               strbuf_addf(&tag, "refs/bisect/%s-%s", state, rev);
+       } else {
+               retval = error(_("Bad bisect_write argument: %s"), state);
+               goto finish;
+       }
+       if (get_oid(rev, &oid)) {
+               retval = error(_("couldn't get the oid of the rev '%s'"), rev);
+               goto finish;
+       }
+       if (update_ref(NULL, tag.buf, &oid, NULL, 0,
+                      UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR)) {
+               retval = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+       fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_log(), "a");
+       if (!fp) {
+               retval = error_errno(_("couldn't open the file '%s'"), git_path_bisect_log());
+               goto finish;
+       }
+       commit = lookup_commit_reference(the_repository, &oid);
+       log_commit(fp, "%s", state, commit);
+       if (!nolog)
+               fprintf(fp, "git bisect %s %s\n", state, rev);
+ finish:
+       if (fp)
+               fclose(fp);
+       strbuf_release(&tag);
+       return retval;
+ }
+ static int check_and_set_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char *cmd)
+ {
+       int has_term_file = !is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_bisect_terms());
+       if (one_of(cmd, "skip", "start", "terms", NULL))
+               return 0;
+       if (has_term_file && strcmp(cmd, terms->term_bad) &&
+           strcmp(cmd, terms->term_good))
+               return error(_("Invalid command: you're currently in a "
+                               "%s/%s bisect"), terms->term_bad,
+                               terms->term_good);
+       if (!has_term_file) {
+               if (one_of(cmd, "bad", "good", NULL)) {
+                       set_terms(terms, "bad", "good");
+                       return write_terms(terms->term_bad, terms->term_good);
+               }
+               if (one_of(cmd, "new", "old", NULL)) {
+                       set_terms(terms, "new", "old");
+                       return write_terms(terms->term_bad, terms->term_good);
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+ }
+ static int mark_good(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+                    int flag, void *cb_data)
+ {
+       int *m_good = (int *)cb_data;
+       *m_good = 0;
+       return 1;
+ }
+ static const char *need_bad_and_good_revision_warning =
+       N_("You need to give me at least one %s and %s revision.\n"
+          "You can use \"git bisect %s\" and \"git bisect %s\" for that.");
+ static const char *need_bisect_start_warning =
+       N_("You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
+          "You then need to give me at least one %s and %s revision.\n"
+          "You can use \"git bisect %s\" and \"git bisect %s\" for that.");
+ static int bisect_next_check(const struct bisect_terms *terms,
+                            const char *current_term)
+ {
+       int missing_good = 1, missing_bad = 1, retval = 0;
+       const char *bad_ref = xstrfmt("refs/bisect/%s", terms->term_bad);
+       const char *good_glob = xstrfmt("%s-*", terms->term_good);
+       if (ref_exists(bad_ref))
+               missing_bad = 0;
+       for_each_glob_ref_in(mark_good, good_glob, "refs/bisect/",
+                            (void *) &missing_good);
+       if (!missing_good && !missing_bad)
+               goto finish;
+       if (!current_term) {
+               retval = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+       if (missing_good && !missing_bad &&
+           !strcmp(current_term, terms->term_good)) {
+               char *yesno;
+               /*
+                * have bad (or new) but not good (or old). We could bisect
+                * although this is less optimum.
+                */
+               warning(_("bisecting only with a %s commit"), terms->term_bad);
+               if (!isatty(0))
+                       goto finish;
+               /*
+                * TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
+                * translation. The program will only accept English input
+                * at this point.
+                */
+               yesno = git_prompt(_("Are you sure [Y/n]? "), PROMPT_ECHO);
+               if (starts_with(yesno, "N") || starts_with(yesno, "n"))
+                       retval = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+       if (!is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_bisect_start())) {
+               retval = error(_(need_bad_and_good_revision_warning),
+                              vocab_bad, vocab_good, vocab_bad, vocab_good);
+       } else {
+               retval = error(_(need_bisect_start_warning),
+                              vocab_good, vocab_bad, vocab_good, vocab_bad);
+       }
+ finish:
+       free((void *) good_glob);
+       free((void *) bad_ref);
+       return retval;
+ }
+ static int get_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms)
+ {
+       struct strbuf str = STRBUF_INIT;
+       FILE *fp = NULL;
+       int res = 0;
+       fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_terms(), "r");
+       if (!fp) {
+               res = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+       free_terms(terms);
+       strbuf_getline_lf(&str, fp);
+       terms->term_bad = strbuf_detach(&str, NULL);
+       strbuf_getline_lf(&str, fp);
+       terms->term_good = strbuf_detach(&str, NULL);
+ finish:
+       if (fp)
+               fclose(fp);
+       strbuf_release(&str);
+       return res;
+ }
+ static int bisect_terms(struct bisect_terms *terms, const char *option)
+ {
+       if (get_terms(terms))
+               return error(_("no terms defined"));
+       if (option == NULL) {
+               printf(_("Your current terms are %s for the old state\n"
+                        "and %s for the new state.\n"),
+                      terms->term_good, terms->term_bad);
+               return 0;
+       }
+       if (one_of(option, "--term-good", "--term-old", NULL))
+               printf("%s\n", terms->term_good);
+       else if (one_of(option, "--term-bad", "--term-new", NULL))
+               printf("%s\n", terms->term_bad);
+       else
+               return error(_("invalid argument %s for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
+                              "Supported options are: "
+                              "--term-good|--term-old and "
+                              "--term-bad|--term-new."), option);
+       return 0;
+ }
+ static int bisect_append_log_quoted(const char **argv)
+ {
+       int retval = 0;
+       FILE *fp = fopen(git_path_bisect_log(), "a");
+       struct strbuf orig_args = STRBUF_INIT;
+       if (!fp)
+               return -1;
+       if (fprintf(fp, "git bisect start") < 1) {
+               retval = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+       sq_quote_argv(&orig_args, argv);
+       if (fprintf(fp, "%s\n", orig_args.buf) < 1)
+               retval = -1;
+ finish:
+       fclose(fp);
+       strbuf_release(&orig_args);
+       return retval;
+ }
+ static int bisect_start(struct bisect_terms *terms, int no_checkout,
+                       const char **argv, int argc)
+ {
+       int i, has_double_dash = 0, must_write_terms = 0, bad_seen = 0;
+       int flags, pathspec_pos, retval = 0;
+       struct string_list revs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+       struct string_list states = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+       struct strbuf start_head = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf bisect_names = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct object_id head_oid;
+       struct object_id oid;
+       const char *head;
+       if (is_bare_repository())
+               no_checkout = 1;
+       /*
+        * Check for one bad and then some good revisions
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+               if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
+                       has_double_dash = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+               const char *arg = argv[i];
+               if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
+                       break;
+               } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-checkout")) {
+                       no_checkout = 1;
+               } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--term-good") ||
+                        !strcmp(arg, "--term-old")) {
+                       must_write_terms = 1;
+                       free((void *) terms->term_good);
+                       terms->term_good = xstrdup(argv[++i]);
+               } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--term-good=", &arg) ||
+                          skip_prefix(arg, "--term-old=", &arg)) {
+                       must_write_terms = 1;
+                       free((void *) terms->term_good);
+                       terms->term_good = xstrdup(arg);
+               } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--term-bad") ||
+                        !strcmp(arg, "--term-new")) {
+                       must_write_terms = 1;
+                       free((void *) terms->term_bad);
+                       terms->term_bad = xstrdup(argv[++i]);
+               } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--term-bad=", &arg) ||
+                          skip_prefix(arg, "--term-new=", &arg)) {
+                       must_write_terms = 1;
+                       free((void *) terms->term_bad);
+                       terms->term_bad = xstrdup(arg);
+               } else if (starts_with(arg, "--") &&
+                        !one_of(arg, "--term-good", "--term-bad", NULL)) {
+                       return error(_("unrecognized option: '%s'"), arg);
+               } else {
+                       char *commit_id = xstrfmt("%s^{commit}", arg);
+                       if (get_oid(commit_id, &oid) && has_double_dash)
+                               die(_("'%s' does not appear to be a valid "
+                                     "revision"), arg);
+                       string_list_append(&revs, oid_to_hex(&oid));
+                       free(commit_id);
+               }
+       }
+       pathspec_pos = i;
+       /*
+        * The user ran "git bisect start <sha1> <sha1>", hence did not
+        * explicitly specify the terms, but we are already starting to
+        * set references named with the default terms, and won't be able
+        * to change afterwards.
+        */
+       if (revs.nr)
+               must_write_terms = 1;
+       for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++) {
+               if (bad_seen) {
+                       string_list_append(&states, terms->term_good);
+               } else {
+                       bad_seen = 1;
+                       string_list_append(&states, terms->term_bad);
+               }
+       }
+       /*
+        * Verify HEAD
+        */
+       head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, &head_oid, &flags);
+       if (!head)
+               if (get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid))
+                       return error(_("bad HEAD - I need a HEAD"));
+       /*
+        * Check if we are bisecting
+        */
+       if (!is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_bisect_start())) {
+               /* Reset to the rev from where we started */
+               strbuf_read_file(&start_head, git_path_bisect_start(), 0);
+               strbuf_trim(&start_head);
+               if (!no_checkout) {
+                       struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+                       argv_array_pushl(&argv, "checkout", start_head.buf,
+                                        "--", NULL);
+                       if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
+                               retval = error(_("checking out '%s' failed."
+                                                " Try 'git bisect start "
+                                                "<valid-branch>'."),
+                                              start_head.buf);
+                               goto finish;
+                       }
+               }
+       } else {
+               /* Get the rev from where we start. */
+               if (!get_oid(head, &head_oid) &&
+                   !starts_with(head, "refs/heads/")) {
+                       strbuf_reset(&start_head);
+                       strbuf_addstr(&start_head, oid_to_hex(&head_oid));
+               } else if (!get_oid(head, &head_oid) &&
+                          skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head)) {
+                       /*
+                        * This error message should only be triggered by
+                        * cogito usage, and cogito users should understand
+                        * it relates to cg-seek.
+                        */
+                       if (!is_empty_or_missing_file(git_path_head_name()))
+                               return error(_("won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"));
+                       strbuf_addstr(&start_head, head);
+               } else {
+                       return error(_("bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"));
+               }
+       }
+       /*
+        * Get rid of any old bisect state.
+        */
+       if (bisect_clean_state())
+               return -1;
+       /*
+        * In case of mistaken revs or checkout error, or signals received,
+        * "bisect_auto_next" below may exit or misbehave.
+        * We have to trap this to be able to clean up using
+        * "bisect_clean_state".
+        */
+       /*
+        * Write new start state
+        */
+       write_file(git_path_bisect_start(), "%s\n", start_head.buf);
+       if (no_checkout) {
+               get_oid(start_head.buf, &oid);
+               if (update_ref(NULL, "BISECT_HEAD", &oid, NULL, 0,
+                              UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR)) {
+                       retval = -1;
+                       goto finish;
+               }
+       }
+       if (pathspec_pos < argc - 1)
+               sq_quote_argv(&bisect_names, argv + pathspec_pos);
+       write_file(git_path_bisect_names(), "%s\n", bisect_names.buf);
+       for (i = 0; i < states.nr; i++)
+               if (bisect_write(states.items[i].string,
+                                revs.items[i].string, terms, 1)) {
+                       retval = -1;
+                       goto finish;
+               }
+       if (must_write_terms && write_terms(terms->term_bad,
+                                           terms->term_good)) {
+               retval = -1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+       retval = bisect_append_log_quoted(argv);
+       if (retval)
+               retval = -1;
+ finish:
+       string_list_clear(&revs, 0);
+       string_list_clear(&states, 0);
+       strbuf_release(&start_head);
+       strbuf_release(&bisect_names);
+       return retval;
+ }
  int cmd_bisect__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
  {
        enum {
                NEXT_ALL = 1,
                WRITE_TERMS,
                BISECT_CLEAN_STATE,
-               CHECK_EXPECTED_REVS
+               CHECK_EXPECTED_REVS,
+               BISECT_RESET,
+               BISECT_WRITE,
+               CHECK_AND_SET_TERMS,
+               BISECT_NEXT_CHECK,
+               BISECT_TERMS,
+               BISECT_START
        } cmdmode = 0;
-       int no_checkout = 0;
+       int no_checkout = 0, res = 0, nolog = 0;
        struct option options[] = {
                OPT_CMDMODE(0, "next-all", &cmdmode,
                         N_("perform 'git bisect next'"), NEXT_ALL),
                         N_("cleanup the bisection state"), BISECT_CLEAN_STATE),
                OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-expected-revs", &cmdmode,
                         N_("check for expected revs"), CHECK_EXPECTED_REVS),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-reset", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("reset the bisection state"), BISECT_RESET),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-write", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("write out the bisection state in BISECT_LOG"), BISECT_WRITE),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-and-set-terms", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("check and set terms in a bisection state"), CHECK_AND_SET_TERMS),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-next-check", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("check whether bad or good terms exist"), BISECT_NEXT_CHECK),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-terms", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("print out the bisect terms"), BISECT_TERMS),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "bisect-start", &cmdmode,
+                        N_("start the bisect session"), BISECT_START),
                OPT_BOOL(0, "no-checkout", &no_checkout,
                         N_("update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit")),
+               OPT_BOOL(0, "no-log", &nolog,
+                        N_("no log for BISECT_WRITE ")),
                OPT_END()
        };
+       struct bisect_terms terms = { .term_good = NULL, .term_bad = NULL };
  
        argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
-                            git_bisect_helper_usage, 0);
+                            git_bisect_helper_usage,
+                            PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
  
        if (!cmdmode)
                usage_with_options(git_bisect_helper_usage, options);
  
        switch (cmdmode) {
        case NEXT_ALL:
 -              return bisect_next_all(prefix, no_checkout);
 +              return bisect_next_all(the_repository, prefix, no_checkout);
        case WRITE_TERMS:
                if (argc != 2)
                        return error(_("--write-terms requires two arguments"));
        case CHECK_EXPECTED_REVS:
                check_expected_revs(argv, argc);
                return 0;
+       case BISECT_RESET:
+               if (argc > 1)
+                       return error(_("--bisect-reset requires either no argument or a commit"));
+               return !!bisect_reset(argc ? argv[0] : NULL);
+       case BISECT_WRITE:
+               if (argc != 4 && argc != 5)
+                       return error(_("--bisect-write requires either 4 or 5 arguments"));
+               set_terms(&terms, argv[3], argv[2]);
+               res = bisect_write(argv[0], argv[1], &terms, nolog);
+               break;
+       case CHECK_AND_SET_TERMS:
+               if (argc != 3)
+                       return error(_("--check-and-set-terms requires 3 arguments"));
+               set_terms(&terms, argv[2], argv[1]);
+               res = check_and_set_terms(&terms, argv[0]);
+               break;
+       case BISECT_NEXT_CHECK:
+               if (argc != 2 && argc != 3)
+                       return error(_("--bisect-next-check requires 2 or 3 arguments"));
+               set_terms(&terms, argv[1], argv[0]);
+               res = bisect_next_check(&terms, argc == 3 ? argv[2] : NULL);
+               break;
+       case BISECT_TERMS:
+               if (argc > 1)
+                       return error(_("--bisect-terms requires 0 or 1 argument"));
+               res = bisect_terms(&terms, argc == 1 ? argv[0] : NULL);
+               break;
+       case BISECT_START:
+               set_terms(&terms, "bad", "good");
+               res = bisect_start(&terms, no_checkout, argv, argc);
+               break;
        default:
                return error("BUG: unknown subcommand '%d'", cmdmode);
        }
-       return 0;
+       free_terms(&terms);
+       return !!res;
  }
diff --combined cache.h
index 156a839484e3b646d0e713ecbb41559640e22c35,9ff7e56b74d99b3c7dbd5f05b43be01af4543485..bcf9fd445f47d97b07e11365421a4e39e22fc8c8
+++ b/cache.h
@@@ -45,20 -45,10 +45,20 @@@ unsigned long git_deflate_bound(git_zst
  /* The length in bytes and in hex digits of an object name (SHA-1 value). */
  #define GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ 20
  #define GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ (2 * GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ)
 +/* The block size of SHA-1. */
 +#define GIT_SHA1_BLKSZ 64
 +
 +/* The length in bytes and in hex digits of an object name (SHA-256 value). */
 +#define GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ 32
 +#define GIT_SHA256_HEXSZ (2 * GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ)
 +/* The block size of SHA-256. */
 +#define GIT_SHA256_BLKSZ 64
  
  /* The length in byte and in hex digits of the largest possible hash value. */
 -#define GIT_MAX_RAWSZ GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ
 -#define GIT_MAX_HEXSZ GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ
 +#define GIT_MAX_RAWSZ GIT_SHA256_RAWSZ
 +#define GIT_MAX_HEXSZ GIT_SHA256_HEXSZ
 +/* The largest possible block size for any supported hash. */
 +#define GIT_MAX_BLKSZ GIT_SHA256_BLKSZ
  
  struct object_id {
        unsigned char hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
@@@ -755,7 -745,6 +755,7 @@@ extern int index_name_pos(const struct 
  #define ADD_CACHE_JUST_APPEND 8               /* Append only; tree.c::read_tree() */
  #define ADD_CACHE_NEW_ONLY 16         /* Do not replace existing ones */
  #define ADD_CACHE_KEEP_CACHE_TREE 32  /* Do not invalidate cache-tree */
 +#define ADD_CACHE_RENORMALIZE 64        /* Pass along HASH_RENORMALIZE */
  extern int add_index_entry(struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *ce, int option);
  extern void rename_index_entry_at(struct index_state *, int pos, const char *new_name);
  
@@@ -1039,12 -1028,16 +1039,12 @@@ extern const struct object_id null_oid
  static inline int hashcmp(const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *sha2)
  {
        /*
 -       * This is a temporary optimization hack. By asserting the size here,
 -       * we let the compiler know that it's always going to be 20, which lets
 -       * it turn this fixed-size memcmp into a few inline instructions.
 -       *
 -       * This will need to be extended or ripped out when we learn about
 -       * hashes of different sizes.
 +       * Teach the compiler that there are only two possibilities of hash size
 +       * here, so that it can optimize for this case as much as possible.
         */
 -      if (the_hash_algo->rawsz != 20)
 -              BUG("hash size not yet supported by hashcmp");
 -      return memcmp(sha1, sha2, the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 +      if (the_hash_algo->rawsz == GIT_MAX_RAWSZ)
 +              return memcmp(sha1, sha2, GIT_MAX_RAWSZ);
 +      return memcmp(sha1, sha2, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ);
  }
  
  static inline int oidcmp(const struct object_id *oid1, const struct object_id *oid2)
  
  static inline int hasheq(const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *sha2)
  {
 -      return !hashcmp(sha1, sha2);
 +      /*
 +       * We write this here instead of deferring to hashcmp so that the
 +       * compiler can properly inline it and avoid calling memcmp.
 +       */
 +      if (the_hash_algo->rawsz == GIT_MAX_RAWSZ)
 +              return !memcmp(sha1, sha2, GIT_MAX_RAWSZ);
 +      return !memcmp(sha1, sha2, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ);
  }
  
  static inline int oideq(const struct object_id *oid1, const struct object_id *oid2)
@@@ -1085,7 -1072,7 +1085,7 @@@ static inline void hashcpy(unsigned cha
  
  static inline void oidcpy(struct object_id *dst, const struct object_id *src)
  {
 -      hashcpy(dst->hash, src->hash);
 +      memcpy(dst->hash, src->hash, GIT_MAX_RAWSZ);
  }
  
  static inline struct object_id *oiddup(const struct object_id *src)
@@@ -1345,24 -1332,6 +1345,24 @@@ struct object_context 
        GET_OID_TREE | GET_OID_TREEISH | \
        GET_OID_BLOB)
  
 +enum get_oid_result {
 +      FOUND = 0,
 +      MISSING_OBJECT = -1, /* The requested object is missing */
 +      SHORT_NAME_AMBIGUOUS = -2,
 +      /* The following only apply when symlinks are followed */
 +      DANGLING_SYMLINK = -4, /*
 +                              * The initial symlink is there, but
 +                              * (transitively) points to a missing
 +                              * in-tree file
 +                              */
 +      SYMLINK_LOOP = -5,
 +      NOT_DIR = -6, /*
 +                     * Somewhere along the symlink chain, a path is
 +                     * requested which contains a file as a
 +                     * non-final element.
 +                     */
 +};
 +
  extern int get_oid(const char *str, struct object_id *oid);
  extern int get_oid_commit(const char *str, struct object_id *oid);
  extern int get_oid_committish(const char *str, struct object_id *oid);
@@@ -1370,7 -1339,7 +1370,7 @@@ extern int get_oid_tree(const char *str
  extern int get_oid_treeish(const char *str, struct object_id *oid);
  extern int get_oid_blob(const char *str, struct object_id *oid);
  extern void maybe_die_on_misspelt_object_name(const char *name, const char *prefix);
 -extern int get_oid_with_context(const char *str, unsigned flags, struct object_id *oid, struct object_context *oc);
 +extern enum get_oid_result get_oid_with_context(const char *str, unsigned flags, struct object_id *oid, struct object_context *oc);
  
  
  typedef int each_abbrev_fn(const struct object_id *oid, void *);
@@@ -1396,9 -1365,9 +1396,9 @@@ extern int get_oid_hex(const char *hex
  extern int hex_to_bytes(unsigned char *binary, const char *hex, size_t len);
  
  /*
 - * Convert a binary sha1 to its hex equivalent. The `_r` variant is reentrant,
 + * Convert a binary hash to its hex equivalent. The `_r` variant is reentrant,
   * and writes the NUL-terminated output to the buffer `out`, which must be at
 - * least `GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1` bytes, and returns a pointer to out for
 + * least `GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1` bytes, and returns a pointer to out for
   * convenience.
   *
   * The non-`_r` variant returns a static buffer, but uses a ring of 4
   *
   *   printf("%s -> %s", sha1_to_hex(one), sha1_to_hex(two));
   */
 -extern char *sha1_to_hex_r(char *out, const unsigned char *sha1);
 -extern char *oid_to_hex_r(char *out, const struct object_id *oid);
 -extern char *sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1);  /* static buffer result! */
 -extern char *oid_to_hex(const struct object_id *oid); /* same static buffer as sha1_to_hex */
 +char *hash_to_hex_algop_r(char *buffer, const unsigned char *hash, const struct git_hash_algo *);
 +char *sha1_to_hex_r(char *out, const unsigned char *sha1);
 +char *oid_to_hex_r(char *out, const struct object_id *oid);
 +char *hash_to_hex_algop(const unsigned char *hash, const struct git_hash_algo *);     /* static buffer result! */
 +char *sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1);                                         /* same static buffer */
 +char *hash_to_hex(const unsigned char *hash);                                         /* same static buffer */
 +char *oid_to_hex(const struct object_id *oid);                                                /* same static buffer */
  
  /*
   * Parse a 40-character hexadecimal object ID starting from hex, updating the
@@@ -1573,9 -1539,9 +1573,9 @@@ struct checkout 
  #define CHECKOUT_INIT { NULL, "" }
  
  #define TEMPORARY_FILENAME_LENGTH 25
 -extern int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, const struct checkout *state, char *topath);
 +extern int checkout_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, const struct checkout *state, char *topath, int *nr_checkouts);
  extern void enable_delayed_checkout(struct checkout *state);
 -extern int finish_delayed_checkout(struct checkout *state);
 +extern int finish_delayed_checkout(struct checkout *state, int *nr_checkouts);
  
  struct cache_def {
        struct strbuf path;
@@@ -1822,4 -1788,7 +1822,7 @@@ void safe_create_dir(const char *dir, i
   */
  extern int print_sha1_ellipsis(void);
  
+ /* Return 1 if the file is empty or does not exists, 0 otherwise. */
+ extern int is_empty_or_missing_file(const char *filename);
  #endif /* CACHE_H */