Merge branch 'master' into next
authorJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Mon, 24 Apr 2006 09:18:33 +0000 (02:18 -0700)
committerJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Mon, 24 Apr 2006 09:18:33 +0000 (02:18 -0700)
* master:
gitk: Let git-rev-list do the argument list parsing

28 files changed:
.gitignore
Makefile
apply.c
builtin-log.c
builtin.h
cache-tree.c [new file with mode: 0644]
cache-tree.h [new file with mode: 0644]
cache.h
commit.c
commit.h
diff-files.c
diff-index.c
diff-lib.c
diff.c [new file with mode: 0644]
diff.h
git.c
gsimm.c [new file with mode: 0644]
gsimm.h [new file with mode: 0644]
log-tree.c
rabinpoly.c [new file with mode: 0644]
rabinpoly.h [new file with mode: 0644]
read-cache.c
t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh
t/t1002-read-tree-m-u-2way.sh
t/t4010-diff-pathspec.sh
test-gsimm.c [new file with mode: 0644]
update-index.c
write-tree.c
index b5959d63116aa1e3e900f43a137295b47376e1e0..145f8555ad4b5c13cb7a6076cf7d9e809beff952 100644 (file)
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ git-write-tree
 git-core-*/?*
 test-date
 test-delta
+test-gsimm
 common-cmds.h
 *.tar.gz
 *.dsc
index d9a3a82fe2afa2bb477d65f082b6348ed678e955..589dbe1d8b27371157018c438173847995b2465b 100644 (file)
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -199,12 +199,12 @@ LIB_H = \
        tree-walk.h log-tree.h
 
 DIFF_OBJS = \
-       diff-lib.o diffcore-break.o diffcore-order.o \
+       diff.o diff-lib.o diffcore-break.o diffcore-order.o \
        diffcore-pickaxe.o diffcore-rename.o tree-diff.o combine-diff.o \
        diffcore-delta.o log-tree.o
 
 LIB_OBJS = \
-       blob.o commit.o connect.o csum-file.o \
+       blob.o commit.o connect.o csum-file.o cache-tree.o \
        date.o diff-delta.o entry.o exec_cmd.o ident.o index.o \
        object.o pack-check.o patch-delta.o path.o pkt-line.o \
        quote.o read-cache.o refs.o run-command.o \
@@ -611,6 +611,9 @@ test-date$X: test-date.c date.o ctype.o
 test-delta$X: test-delta.c diff-delta.o patch-delta.o
        $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $^ -lz
 
+test-gsimm$X: test-gsimm.c gsimm.o rabinpoly.o
+       $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $^
+
 check:
        for i in *.c; do sparse $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(SPARSE_FLAGS) $$i || exit; done
 
@@ -659,6 +662,7 @@ clean:
        rm -f *.o mozilla-sha1/*.o arm/*.o ppc/*.o compat/*.o xdiff/*.o \
                $(LIB_FILE) $(XDIFF_LIB)
        rm -f $(ALL_PROGRAMS) $(BUILT_INS) git$X
+       rm -f test-date$X test-delta$X test-gsimm$X
        rm -f *.spec *.pyc *.pyo */*.pyc */*.pyo common-cmds.h TAGS tags
        rm -rf $(GIT_TARNAME)
        rm -f $(GIT_TARNAME).tar.gz git-core_$(GIT_VERSION)-*.tar.gz
diff --git a/apply.c b/apply.c
index 269210a578262b22fbf50bbdd9bf9fbccec3202b..e283df38aac6b5bb53e3f1673d5ea83493ba5a5f 100644 (file)
--- a/apply.c
+++ b/apply.c
@@ -8,9 +8,14 @@
  */
 #include <fnmatch.h>
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 
+static unsigned char active_cache_sha1[20];
+static struct cache_tree *active_cache_tree;
+
+
 //  --check turns on checking that the working tree matches the
 //    files that are being modified, but doesn't apply the patch
 //  --stat does just a diffstat, and doesn't actually apply
@@ -1717,6 +1722,7 @@ static void remove_file(struct patch *patch)
        if (write_index) {
                if (remove_file_from_cache(patch->old_name) < 0)
                        die("unable to remove %s from index", patch->old_name);
+               cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, patch->old_name);
        }
        unlink(patch->old_name);
 }
@@ -1813,8 +1819,9 @@ static void create_file(struct patch *patch)
 
        if (!mode)
                mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
-       create_one_file(path, mode, buf, size); 
+       create_one_file(path, mode, buf, size);
        add_index_file(path, mode, buf, size);
+       cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
 }
 
 static void write_out_one_result(struct patch *patch)
@@ -1912,8 +1919,9 @@ static int apply_patch(int fd, const char *filename)
        if (write_index)
                newfd = hold_index_file_for_update(&cache_file, get_index_file());
        if (check_index) {
-               if (read_cache() < 0)
+               if (read_cache_1(active_cache_sha1) < 0)
                        die("unable to read index file");
+               active_cache_tree = read_cache_tree(active_cache_sha1);
        }
 
        if ((check || apply) && check_patch_list(list) < 0)
@@ -1923,9 +1931,11 @@ static int apply_patch(int fd, const char *filename)
                write_out_results(list, skipped_patch);
 
        if (write_index) {
-               if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+               if (write_cache_1(newfd, active_cache, active_nr,
+                                 active_cache_sha1) ||
                    commit_index_file(&cache_file))
                        die("Unable to write new cachefile");
+               write_cache_tree(active_cache_sha1, active_cache_tree);
        }
 
        if (show_index_info)
index 69f2911cb4739ba211ac692ded2aa0a6d31cb989..a39aed6d86d77026c6178556ee59a05981d70776 100644 (file)
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "log-tree.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
 
 static int cmd_log_wc(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp,
                      struct rev_info *rev)
@@ -67,3 +68,41 @@ int cmd_log(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
        rev.diffopt.recursive = 1;
        return cmd_log_wc(argc, argv, envp, &rev);
 }
+
+int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
+{
+       struct commit *commit;
+       struct commit **list = NULL;
+       struct rev_info rev;
+       int nr = 0;
+
+       init_revisions(&rev);
+       rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_EMAIL;
+       rev.verbose_header = 1;
+       rev.diff = 1;
+       rev.diffopt.with_raw = 0;
+       rev.diffopt.with_stat = 1;
+       rev.combine_merges = 0;
+       rev.ignore_merges = 1;
+       rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+       argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, "HEAD");
+
+       prepare_revision_walk(&rev);
+       while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL) {
+               nr++;
+               list = realloc(list, nr * sizeof(list[0]));
+               list[nr - 1] = commit;
+       }
+       while (0 <= --nr) {
+               int shown;
+               commit = list[nr];
+               shown = log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
+               free(commit->buffer);
+               commit->buffer = NULL;
+               if (shown)
+                       printf("-- \n%s\n\n", git_version_string);
+       }
+       free(list);
+       return 0;
+}
+
index 47408a0585d270c67edeb2edcd637c20e19beb34..94dc0732f9f42069f375673ce1b26aa0b43c26e6 100644 (file)
--- a/builtin.h
+++ b/builtin.h
@@ -19,5 +19,6 @@ extern int cmd_version(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
 extern int cmd_whatchanged(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
 extern int cmd_show(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
 extern int cmd_log(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
+extern int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/cache-tree.c b/cache-tree.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..f6d1dd1
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,519 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+
+#define DEBUG 0
+
+struct cache_tree *cache_tree(void)
+{
+       struct cache_tree *it = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct cache_tree));
+       it->entry_count = -1;
+       return it;
+}
+
+void cache_tree_free(struct cache_tree *it)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       if (!it)
+               return;
+       for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++)
+               cache_tree_free(it->down[i]->cache_tree);
+       free(it->down);
+       free(it);
+}
+
+static struct cache_tree_sub *find_subtree(struct cache_tree *it,
+                                          const char *path,
+                                          int pathlen,
+                                          int create)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct cache_tree_sub *down;
+       for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++) {
+               down = it->down[i];
+               if (down->namelen == pathlen &&
+                   !memcmp(down->name, path, pathlen))
+                       return down;
+       }
+       if (!create)
+               return NULL;
+       if (it->subtree_alloc <= it->subtree_nr) {
+               it->subtree_alloc = alloc_nr(it->subtree_alloc);
+               it->down = xrealloc(it->down, it->subtree_alloc *
+                                   sizeof(*it->down));
+       }
+       down = xmalloc(sizeof(*down) + pathlen + 1);
+       down->cache_tree = NULL; /* cache_tree(); */
+       down->namelen = pathlen;
+       memcpy(down->name, path, pathlen);
+       down->name[pathlen] = 0; /* not strictly needed */
+       it->down[it->subtree_nr++] = down;
+       return down;
+}
+
+void cache_tree_invalidate_path(struct cache_tree *it, const char *path)
+{
+       /* a/b/c
+        * ==> invalidate self
+        * ==> find "a", have it invalidate "b/c"
+        * a
+        * ==> invalidate self
+        * ==> if "a" exists as a subtree, remove it.
+        */
+       const char *slash;
+       int namelen;
+       struct cache_tree_sub *down;
+
+       if (!it)
+               return;
+       slash = strchr(path, '/');
+       it->entry_count = -1;
+       if (!slash) {
+               int i;
+               namelen = strlen(path);
+               for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++) {
+                       if (it->down[i]->namelen == namelen &&
+                           !memcmp(it->down[i]->name, path, namelen))
+                               break;
+               }
+               if (i < it->subtree_nr) {
+                       cache_tree_free(it->down[i]->cache_tree);
+                       free(it->down[i]);
+                       /* 0 1 2 3 4 5
+                        *       ^     ^subtree_nr = 6
+                        *       i
+                        * move 4 and 5 up one place (2 entries)
+                        * 2 = 6 - 3 - 1 = subtree_nr - i - 1
+                        */
+                       memmove(it->down+i, it->down+i+1,
+                               sizeof(struct cache_tree_sub *) *
+                               (it->subtree_nr - i - 1));
+                       it->subtree_nr--;
+               }
+               return;
+       }
+       namelen = slash - path;
+       down = find_subtree(it, path, namelen, 0);
+       if (down)
+               cache_tree_invalidate_path(down->cache_tree, slash + 1);
+}
+
+static int verify_cache(struct cache_entry **cache,
+                       int entries)
+{
+       int i, funny;
+
+       /* Verify that the tree is merged */
+       funny = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
+               struct cache_entry *ce = cache[i];
+               if (ce_stage(ce)) {
+                       if (10 < ++funny) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "...\n");
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: unmerged (%s)\n",
+                               ce->name, sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1));
+               }
+       }
+       if (funny)
+               return -1;
+
+       /* Also verify that the cache does not have path and path/file
+        * at the same time.  At this point we know the cache has only
+        * stage 0 entries.
+        */
+       funny = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < entries - 1; i++) {
+               /* path/file always comes after path because of the way
+                * the cache is sorted.  Also path can appear only once,
+                * which means conflicting one would immediately follow.
+                */
+               const char *this_name = cache[i]->name;
+               const char *next_name = cache[i+1]->name;
+               int this_len = strlen(this_name);
+               if (this_len < strlen(next_name) &&
+                   strncmp(this_name, next_name, this_len) == 0 &&
+                   next_name[this_len] == '/') {
+                       if (10 < ++funny) {
+                               fprintf(stderr, "...\n");
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       fprintf(stderr, "You have both %s and %s\n",
+                               this_name, next_name);
+               }
+       }
+       if (funny)
+               return -1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void discard_unused_subtrees(struct cache_tree *it)
+{
+       struct cache_tree_sub **down = it->down;
+       int nr = it->subtree_nr;
+       int dst, src;
+       for (dst = src = 0; src < nr; src++) {
+               struct cache_tree_sub *s = down[src];
+               if (s->used)
+                       down[dst++] = s;
+               else {
+                       cache_tree_free(s->cache_tree);
+                       free(s);
+                       it->subtree_nr--;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static int update_one(struct cache_tree *it,
+                     struct cache_entry **cache,
+                     int entries,
+                     const char *base,
+                     int baselen,
+                     int missing_ok)
+{
+       unsigned long size, offset;
+       char *buffer;
+       int i;
+
+       if (0 <= it->entry_count)
+               return it->entry_count;
+
+       /*
+        * We first scan for subtrees and update them; we start by
+        * marking existing subtrees -- the ones that are unmarked
+        * should not be in the result.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++)
+               it->down[i]->used = 0;
+
+       /*
+        * Find the subtrees and update them.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
+               struct cache_entry *ce = cache[i];
+               struct cache_tree_sub *sub;
+               const char *path, *slash;
+               int pathlen, sublen, subcnt;
+
+               path = ce->name;
+               pathlen = ce_namelen(ce);
+               if (pathlen <= baselen || memcmp(base, path, baselen))
+                       break; /* at the end of this level */
+
+               slash = strchr(path + baselen, '/');
+               if (!slash)
+                       continue;
+               /*
+                * a/bbb/c (base = a/, slash = /c)
+                * ==>
+                * path+baselen = bbb/c, sublen = 3
+                */
+               sublen = slash - (path + baselen);
+               sub = find_subtree(it, path + baselen, sublen, 1);
+               if (!sub->cache_tree)
+                       sub->cache_tree = cache_tree();
+               subcnt = update_one(sub->cache_tree,
+                                   cache + i, entries - i,
+                                   path,
+                                   baselen + sublen + 1,
+                                   missing_ok);
+               i += subcnt - 1;
+               sub->used = 1;
+       }
+
+       discard_unused_subtrees(it);
+
+       /*
+        * Then write out the tree object for this level.
+        */
+       size = 8192;
+       buffer = xmalloc(size);
+       offset = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
+               struct cache_entry *ce = cache[i];
+               struct cache_tree_sub *sub;
+               const char *path, *slash;
+               int pathlen, entlen;
+               const unsigned char *sha1;
+               unsigned mode;
+
+               path = ce->name;
+               pathlen = ce_namelen(ce);
+               if (pathlen <= baselen || memcmp(base, path, baselen))
+                       break; /* at the end of this level */
+
+               slash = strchr(path + baselen, '/');
+               if (slash) {
+                       entlen = slash - (path + baselen);
+                       sub = find_subtree(it, path + baselen, entlen, 0);
+                       if (!sub)
+                               die("cache-tree.c: '%.*s' in '%s' not found",
+                                   entlen, path + baselen, path);
+                       i += sub->cache_tree->entry_count - 1;
+                       sha1 = sub->cache_tree->sha1;
+                       mode = S_IFDIR;
+               }
+               else {
+                       sha1 = ce->sha1;
+                       mode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
+                       entlen = pathlen - baselen;
+               }
+               if (!missing_ok && !has_sha1_file(sha1))
+                       return error("invalid object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+               if (!ce->ce_mode)
+                       continue; /* entry being removed */
+
+               if (size < offset + entlen + 100) {
+                       size = alloc_nr(offset + entlen + 100);
+                       buffer = xrealloc(buffer, size);
+               }
+               offset += sprintf(buffer + offset,
+                                 "%o %.*s", mode, entlen, path + baselen);
+               buffer[offset++] = 0;
+               memcpy(buffer + offset, sha1, 20);
+               offset += 20;
+
+#if DEBUG
+               fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree %o %.*s\n",
+                       mode, entlen, path + baselen);
+#endif
+       }
+
+       write_sha1_file(buffer, offset, tree_type, it->sha1);
+       free(buffer);
+       it->entry_count = i;
+#if DEBUG
+       fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree (%d ent, %d subtree) %s\n",
+               it->entry_count, it->subtree_nr,
+               sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
+#endif
+       return i;
+}
+
+int cache_tree_update(struct cache_tree *it,
+                     struct cache_entry **cache,
+                     int entries,
+                     int missing_ok)
+{
+       int i;
+       i = verify_cache(cache, entries);
+       if (i)
+               return i;
+       i = update_one(it, cache, entries, "", 0, missing_ok);
+       if (i < 0)
+               return i;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void *write_one(struct cache_tree *it,
+                      char *path,
+                      int pathlen,
+                      char *buffer,
+                      unsigned long *size,
+                      unsigned long *offset)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       /* One "cache-tree" entry consists of the following:
+        * path (NUL terminated)
+        * entry_count, subtree_nr ("%d %d\n")
+        * tree-sha1 (missing if invalid)
+        * subtree_nr "cache-tree" entries for subtrees.
+        */
+       if (*size < *offset + pathlen + 100) {
+               *size = alloc_nr(*offset + pathlen + 100);
+               buffer = xrealloc(buffer, *size);
+       }
+       *offset += sprintf(buffer + *offset, "%.*s%c%d %d\n",
+                          pathlen, path, 0,
+                          it->entry_count, it->subtree_nr);
+
+#if DEBUG
+       if (0 <= it->entry_count)
+               fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%.*s> (%d ent, %d subtree) %s\n",
+                       pathlen, path, it->entry_count, it->subtree_nr,
+                       sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
+       else
+               fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%.*s> (%d subtree) invalid\n",
+                       pathlen, path, it->subtree_nr);
+#endif
+
+       if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
+               memcpy(buffer + *offset, it->sha1, 20);
+               *offset += 20;
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++) {
+               struct cache_tree_sub *down = it->down[i];
+               buffer = write_one(down->cache_tree, down->name, down->namelen,
+                                  buffer, size, offset);
+       }
+       return buffer;
+}
+
+static void *cache_tree_write(const unsigned char *cache_sha1,
+                             struct cache_tree *root,
+                             unsigned long *offset_p)
+{
+       char path[PATH_MAX];
+       unsigned long size = 8192;
+       char *buffer = xmalloc(size);
+
+       /* the cache checksum of the corresponding index file. */
+       memcpy(buffer, cache_sha1, 20);
+       *offset_p = 20;
+       path[0] = 0;
+       return write_one(root, path, 0, buffer, &size, offset_p);
+}
+
+static struct cache_tree *read_one(const char **buffer, unsigned long *size_p)
+{
+       const char *buf = *buffer;
+       unsigned long size = *size_p;
+       struct cache_tree *it;
+       int i, subtree_nr;
+
+       it = NULL;
+       /* skip name, but make sure name exists */
+       while (size && *buf) {
+               size--;
+               buf++;
+       }
+       if (!size)
+               goto free_return;
+       buf++; size--;
+       it = cache_tree();
+       if (sscanf(buf, "%d %d\n", &it->entry_count, &subtree_nr) != 2)
+               goto free_return;
+       while (size && *buf && *buf != '\n') {
+               size--;
+               buf++;
+       }
+       if (!size)
+               goto free_return;
+       buf++; size--;
+       if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
+               if (size < 20)
+                       goto free_return;
+               memcpy(it->sha1, buf, 20);
+               buf += 20;
+               size -= 20;
+       }
+
+#if DEBUG
+       if (0 <= it->entry_count)
+               fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%s> (%d ent, %d subtree) %s\n",
+                       *buffer, it->entry_count, subtree_nr,
+                       sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
+       else
+               fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree <%s> (%d subtrees) invalid\n",
+                       *buffer, subtree_nr);
+#endif
+
+       /*
+        * Just a heuristic -- we do not add directories that often but
+        * we do not want to have to extend it immediately when we do,
+        * hence +2.
+        */
+       it->subtree_alloc = subtree_nr + 2;
+       it->down = xcalloc(it->subtree_alloc, sizeof(struct cache_tree_sub *));
+       for (i = 0; i < subtree_nr; i++) {
+               /* read each subtree */
+               struct cache_tree *sub;
+               const char *name = buf;
+               int namelen;
+               sub = read_one(&buf, &size);
+               if (!sub)
+                       goto free_return;
+               namelen = strlen(name);
+               it->down[i] = find_subtree(it, name, namelen, 1);
+               it->down[i]->cache_tree = sub;
+       }
+       if (subtree_nr != it->subtree_nr)
+               die("cache-tree: internal error");
+       *buffer = buf;
+       *size_p = size;
+       return it;
+
+ free_return:
+       cache_tree_free(it);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct cache_tree *cache_tree_read(unsigned char *sha1,
+                                         const char *buffer,
+                                         unsigned long size)
+{
+       /* check the cache-tree matches the index */
+       if (memcmp(buffer, sha1, 20))
+               return NULL; /* checksum mismatch */
+       if (buffer[20])
+               return NULL; /* not the whole tree */
+       buffer += 20;
+       size -= 20;
+       return read_one(&buffer, &size);
+}
+
+struct cache_tree *read_cache_tree(unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+       int fd;
+       struct stat st;
+       char path[PATH_MAX];
+       unsigned long size = 0;
+       void *map;
+       struct cache_tree *it;
+
+       sprintf(path, "%s.aux", get_index_file());
+       fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+       if (fd < 0)
+               return cache_tree();
+
+       if (fstat(fd, &st))
+               return cache_tree();
+       size = st.st_size;
+       map = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+       close(fd);
+       if (map == MAP_FAILED)
+               return cache_tree();
+       it = cache_tree_read(sha1, map, size);
+       munmap(map, size);
+       if (!it)
+               return cache_tree();
+       return it;
+}
+
+int write_cache_tree(const unsigned char *sha1, struct cache_tree *root)
+{
+       char path[PATH_MAX];
+       unsigned long size = 0;
+       void *buf, *buffer;
+       int fd, ret = -1;
+
+       sprintf(path, "%s.aux", get_index_file());
+       if (!root) {
+               unlink(path);
+               return -1;
+       }
+       fd = open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0666);
+       if (fd < 0)
+               return -1;
+       buffer = buf = cache_tree_write(sha1, root, &size);
+       while (size) {
+               int written = xwrite(fd, buf, size);
+               if (written <= 0)
+                       goto fail;
+               buf += written;
+               size -= written;
+       }
+       ret = 0;
+
+ fail:
+       close(fd);
+       free(buffer);
+       if (ret)
+               unlink(path);
+       return ret;
+}
diff --git a/cache-tree.h b/cache-tree.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7b149af
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#ifndef CACHE_TREE_H
+#define CACHE_TREE_H
+
+struct cache_tree;
+struct cache_tree_sub {
+       struct cache_tree *cache_tree;
+       int namelen;
+       int used;
+       char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+struct cache_tree {
+       int entry_count; /* negative means "invalid" */
+       unsigned char sha1[20];
+       int subtree_nr;
+       int subtree_alloc;
+       struct cache_tree_sub **down;
+};
+
+struct cache_tree *cache_tree(void);
+void cache_tree_free(struct cache_tree *);
+void cache_tree_invalidate_path(struct cache_tree *, const char *);
+
+int write_cache_tree(const unsigned char *, struct cache_tree *);
+struct cache_tree *read_cache_tree(unsigned char *);
+int cache_tree_update(struct cache_tree *, struct cache_entry **, int, int);
+
+
+#endif
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index 69801b02d535dbbe49535c876979cd093c6db2e1..8c9947ef49846151fe4b25e6c472864bfa7d9f71 100644 (file)
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -138,8 +138,11 @@ extern const char *prefix_filename(const char *prefix, int len, const char *path
 #define alloc_nr(x) (((x)+16)*3/2)
 
 /* Initialize and use the cache information */
+extern int read_cache_1(unsigned char *);
+extern int write_cache_1(int, struct cache_entry **, int, unsigned char *);
 extern int read_cache(void);
-extern int write_cache(int newfd, struct cache_entry **cache, int entries);
+extern int write_cache(int, struct cache_entry **, int);
+
 extern int cache_name_pos(const char *name, int namelen);
 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD 1          /* Ok to add */
 #define ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE 2      /* Ok to replace file/directory */
index 2717dd81c346d89bf5d6727e3aa1f5b65ff39aca..f4e4eea014d997f5b825a09f2c9f7620205e6243 100644 (file)
--- a/commit.c
+++ b/commit.c
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ enum cmit_fmt get_commit_format(const char *arg)
                return CMIT_FMT_FULL;
        if (!strcmp(arg, "=fuller"))
                return CMIT_FMT_FULLER;
+       if (!strcmp(arg, "=email"))
+               return CMIT_FMT_EMAIL;
        if (!strcmp(arg, "=oneline"))
                return CMIT_FMT_ONELINE;
        die("invalid --pretty format");
@@ -428,6 +430,10 @@ static int add_user_info(const char *what, enum cmit_fmt fmt, char *buf, const c
        time = strtoul(date, &date, 10);
        tz = strtol(date, NULL, 10);
 
+       if (fmt == CMIT_FMT_EMAIL) {
+               what = "From";
+               filler = "";
+       }
        ret = sprintf(buf, "%s: %.*s%.*s\n", what,
                      (fmt == CMIT_FMT_FULLER) ? 4 : 0,
                      filler, namelen, line);
@@ -435,6 +441,9 @@ static int add_user_info(const char *what, enum cmit_fmt fmt, char *buf, const c
        case CMIT_FMT_MEDIUM:
                ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "Date:   %s\n", show_date(time, tz));
                break;
+       case CMIT_FMT_EMAIL:
+               ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "Date: %s\n", show_date(time, tz));
+               break;
        case CMIT_FMT_FULLER:
                ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%sDate: %s\n", what, show_date(time, tz));
                break;
@@ -445,10 +454,12 @@ static int add_user_info(const char *what, enum cmit_fmt fmt, char *buf, const c
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int is_empty_line(const char *line, int len)
+static int is_empty_line(const char *line, int *len_p)
 {
+       int len = *len_p;
        while (len && isspace(line[len-1]))
                len--;
+       *len_p = len;
        return !len;
 }
 
@@ -457,7 +468,8 @@ static int add_merge_info(enum cmit_fmt fmt, char *buf, const struct commit *com
        struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
        int offset;
 
-       if ((fmt == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE) || !parent || !parent->next)
+       if ((fmt == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE) || (fmt == CMIT_FMT_EMAIL) ||
+           !parent || !parent->next)
                return 0;
 
        offset = sprintf(buf, "Merge:");
@@ -480,9 +492,15 @@ unsigned long pretty_print_commit(enum cmit_fmt fmt, const struct commit *commit
 {
        int hdr = 1, body = 0;
        unsigned long offset = 0;
-       int indent = (fmt == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE) ? 0 : 4;
+       int indent = 4;
        int parents_shown = 0;
        const char *msg = commit->buffer;
+       const char *subject = NULL;
+
+       if (fmt == CMIT_FMT_EMAIL)
+               subject = "Subject: [PATCH] ";
+       if (fmt == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE || fmt == CMIT_FMT_EMAIL)
+               indent = 0;
 
        for (;;) {
                const char *line = msg;
@@ -506,7 +524,7 @@ unsigned long pretty_print_commit(enum cmit_fmt fmt, const struct commit *commit
                if (hdr) {
                        if (linelen == 1) {
                                hdr = 0;
-                               if (fmt != CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
+                               if ((fmt != CMIT_FMT_ONELINE) && !subject)
                                        buf[offset++] = '\n';
                                continue;
                        }
@@ -544,20 +562,29 @@ unsigned long pretty_print_commit(enum cmit_fmt fmt, const struct commit *commit
                        continue;
                }
 
-               if (is_empty_line(line, linelen)) {
+               if (is_empty_line(line, &linelen)) {
                        if (!body)
                                continue;
+                       if (subject)
+                               continue;
                        if (fmt == CMIT_FMT_SHORT)
                                break;
                } else {
                        body = 1;
                }
 
+               if (subject) {
+                       int slen = strlen(subject);
+                       memcpy(buf + offset, subject, slen);
+                       offset += slen;
+               }
                memset(buf + offset, ' ', indent);
                memcpy(buf + offset + indent, line, linelen);
                offset += linelen + indent;
+               buf[offset++] = '\n';
                if (fmt == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
                        break;
+               subject = NULL;
        }
        while (offset && isspace(buf[offset-1]))
                offset--;
index de142afe733a6ecd3bcec2abd9f71a358b4ae09d..01eec60a1ecc2ff3c73850cb510ba71767e47e03 100644 (file)
--- a/commit.h
+++ b/commit.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ enum cmit_fmt {
        CMIT_FMT_FULL,
        CMIT_FMT_FULLER,
        CMIT_FMT_ONELINE,
+       CMIT_FMT_EMAIL,
 
        CMIT_FMT_UNSPECIFIED,
 };
index ffbef48b2e05869a0a74ea7df53ee80106aa81b3..b9d193d506d9e67eb5f0c24905aa6d691ccff301 100644 (file)
@@ -12,203 +12,43 @@ static const char diff_files_usage[] =
 "git-diff-files [-q] [-0/-1/2/3 |-c|--cc] [<common diff options>] [<path>...]"
 COMMON_DIFF_OPTIONS_HELP;
 
-static struct rev_info rev;
-static int silent = 0;
-static int diff_unmerged_stage = 2;
-static int combine_merges = 0;
-static int dense_combined_merges = 0;
-
-static void show_unmerge(const char *path)
-{
-       diff_unmerge(&rev.diffopt, path);
-}
-
-static void show_file(int pfx, struct cache_entry *ce)
-{
-       diff_addremove(&rev.diffopt, pfx, ntohl(ce->ce_mode),
-                      ce->sha1, ce->name, NULL);
-}
-
-static void show_modified(int oldmode, int mode,
-                         const unsigned char *old_sha1, const unsigned char *sha1,
-                         char *path)
-{
-       diff_change(&rev.diffopt, oldmode, mode, old_sha1, sha1, path, NULL);
-}
-
 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-       const char **pathspec;
-       const char *prefix = setup_git_directory();
-       int entries, i;
+       struct rev_info rev;
+       int silent = 0;
 
        git_config(git_diff_config);
-       diff_setup(&rev.diffopt);
+       init_revisions(&rev);
+       rev.abbrev = 0;
+
+       argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
        while (1 < argc && argv[1][0] == '-') {
-               if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--")) {
-                       argv++;
-                       argc--;
-                       break;
-               }
-               if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-0"))
-                       diff_unmerged_stage = 0;
-               else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-1"))
-                       diff_unmerged_stage = 1;
-               else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-2"))
-                       diff_unmerged_stage = 2;
-               else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-3"))
-                       diff_unmerged_stage = 3;
-               else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--base"))
-                       diff_unmerged_stage = 1;
+               if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--base"))
+                       rev.max_count = 1;
                else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--ours"))
-                       diff_unmerged_stage = 2;
+                       rev.max_count = 2;
                else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--theirs"))
-                       diff_unmerged_stage = 3;
+                       rev.max_count = 3;
                else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-q"))
                        silent = 1;
-               else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-r"))
-                       ; /* no-op */
-               else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-s"))
-                       ; /* no-op */
-               else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-c"))
-                       combine_merges = 1;
-               else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--cc"))
-                       dense_combined_merges = combine_merges = 1;
-               else {
-                       int diff_opt_cnt;
-                       diff_opt_cnt = diff_opt_parse(&rev.diffopt,
-                                                     argv+1, argc-1);
-                       if (diff_opt_cnt < 0)
-                               usage(diff_files_usage);
-                       else if (diff_opt_cnt) {
-                               argv += diff_opt_cnt;
-                               argc -= diff_opt_cnt;
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       else
-                               usage(diff_files_usage);
-               }
+               else
+                       usage(diff_files_usage);
                argv++; argc--;
        }
-       if (dense_combined_merges)
-               rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
-
-       /* Find the directory, and set up the pathspec */
-       pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv + 1);
-       entries = read_cache();
-
-       if (diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt) < 0)
+       /*
+        * Make sure there are NO revision (i.e. pending object) parameter,
+        * rev.max_count is reasonable (0 <= n <= 3),
+        * there is no other revision filtering parameters.
+        */
+       if (rev.pending_objects ||
+           rev.min_age != -1 || rev.max_age != -1)
                usage(diff_files_usage);
-
-       /* At this point, if argc == 1, then we are doing everything.
-        * Otherwise argv[1] .. argv[argc-1] have the explicit paths.
+       /*
+        * Backward compatibility wart - "diff-files -s" used to
+        * defeat the common diff option "-s" which asked for
+        * DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT.
         */
-       if (entries < 0) {
-               perror("read_cache");
-               exit(1);
-       }
-
-       for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
-               struct stat st;
-               unsigned int oldmode, newmode;
-               struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
-               int changed;
-
-               if (!ce_path_match(ce, pathspec))
-                       continue;
-
-               if (ce_stage(ce)) {
-                       struct {
-                               struct combine_diff_path p;
-                               struct combine_diff_parent filler[5];
-                       } combine;
-                       int num_compare_stages = 0;
-
-                       combine.p.next = NULL;
-                       combine.p.len = ce_namelen(ce);
-                       combine.p.path = xmalloc(combine.p.len + 1);
-                       memcpy(combine.p.path, ce->name, combine.p.len);
-                       combine.p.path[combine.p.len] = 0;
-                       combine.p.mode = 0;
-                       memset(combine.p.sha1, 0, 20);
-                       memset(&combine.p.parent[0], 0,
-                              sizeof(combine.filler));
-
-                       while (i < entries) {
-                               struct cache_entry *nce = active_cache[i];
-                               int stage;
-
-                               if (strcmp(ce->name, nce->name))
-                                       break;
-
-                               /* Stage #2 (ours) is the first parent,
-                                * stage #3 (theirs) is the second.
-                                */
-                               stage = ce_stage(nce);
-                               if (2 <= stage) {
-                                       int mode = ntohl(nce->ce_mode);
-                                       num_compare_stages++;
-                                       memcpy(combine.p.parent[stage-2].sha1,
-                                              nce->sha1, 20);
-                                       combine.p.parent[stage-2].mode =
-                                               canon_mode(mode);
-                                       combine.p.parent[stage-2].status =
-                                               DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
-                               }
-
-                               /* diff against the proper unmerged stage */
-                               if (stage == diff_unmerged_stage)
-                                       ce = nce;
-                               i++;
-                       }
-                       /*
-                        * Compensate for loop update
-                        */
-                       i--;
-
-                       if (combine_merges && num_compare_stages == 2) {
-                               show_combined_diff(&combine.p, 2,
-                                                  dense_combined_merges,
-                                                  &rev);
-                               free(combine.p.path);
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       free(combine.p.path);
-
-                       /*
-                        * Show the diff for the 'ce' if we found the one
-                        * from the desired stage.
-                        */
-                       show_unmerge(ce->name);
-                       if (ce_stage(ce) != diff_unmerged_stage)
-                               continue;
-               }
-
-               if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
-                       if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) {
-                               perror(ce->name);
-                               continue;
-                       }
-                       if (silent)
-                               continue;
-                       show_file('-', ce);
-                       continue;
-               }
-               changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0);
-               if (!changed && !rev.diffopt.find_copies_harder)
-                       continue;
-               oldmode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
-
-               newmode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
-               if (!trust_executable_bit &&
-                   S_ISREG(newmode) && S_ISREG(oldmode) &&
-                   ((newmode ^ oldmode) == 0111))
-                       newmode = oldmode;
-               show_modified(oldmode, newmode,
-                             ce->sha1, (changed ? null_sha1 : ce->sha1),
-                             ce->name);
-       }
-       diffcore_std(&rev.diffopt);
-       diff_flush(&rev.diffopt);
-       return 0;
+       if (rev.diffopt.output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT)
+               rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
+       return run_diff_files(&rev, silent);
 }
index e376d65f800c2b554308b60925eb0042d8f21cec..86940123b37d9b7853643e32392cb80cda6e6b86 100644 (file)
@@ -1,166 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
-#include "tree.h"
 #include "diff.h"
-
-static int cached_only = 0;
-static int match_nonexisting = 0;
-static struct diff_options diff_options;
-
-/* A file entry went away or appeared */
-static void show_file(const char *prefix,
-                     struct cache_entry *ce,
-                     unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int mode)
-{
-       diff_addremove(&diff_options, prefix[0], ntohl(mode),
-                      sha1, ce->name, NULL);
-}
-
-static int get_stat_data(struct cache_entry *ce,
-                        unsigned char ** sha1p, unsigned int *modep)
-{
-       unsigned char *sha1 = ce->sha1;
-       unsigned int mode = ce->ce_mode;
-
-       if (!cached_only) {
-               static unsigned char no_sha1[20];
-               int changed;
-               struct stat st;
-               if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
-                       if (errno == ENOENT && match_nonexisting) {
-                               *sha1p = sha1;
-                               *modep = mode;
-                               return 0;
-                       }
-                       return -1;
-               }
-               changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0);
-               if (changed) {
-                       mode = create_ce_mode(st.st_mode);
-                       if (!trust_executable_bit && S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
-                               mode = ce->ce_mode;
-                       sha1 = no_sha1;
-               }
-       }
-
-       *sha1p = sha1;
-       *modep = mode;
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static void show_new_file(struct cache_entry *new)
-{
-       unsigned char *sha1;
-       unsigned int mode;
-
-       /* New file in the index: it might actually be different in
-        * the working copy.
-        */
-       if (get_stat_data(new, &sha1, &mode) < 0)
-               return;
-
-       show_file("+", new, sha1, mode);
-}
-
-static int show_modified(struct cache_entry *old,
-                        struct cache_entry *new,
-                        int report_missing)
-{
-       unsigned int mode, oldmode;
-       unsigned char *sha1;
-
-       if (get_stat_data(new, &sha1, &mode) < 0) {
-               if (report_missing)
-                       show_file("-", old, old->sha1, old->ce_mode);
-               return -1;
-       }
-
-       oldmode = old->ce_mode;
-       if (mode == oldmode && !memcmp(sha1, old->sha1, 20) &&
-           !diff_options.find_copies_harder)
-               return 0;
-
-       mode = ntohl(mode);
-       oldmode = ntohl(oldmode);
-
-       diff_change(&diff_options, oldmode, mode,
-                   old->sha1, sha1, old->name, NULL);
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int diff_cache(struct cache_entry **ac, int entries, const char **pathspec)
-{
-       while (entries) {
-               struct cache_entry *ce = *ac;
-               int same = (entries > 1) && ce_same_name(ce, ac[1]);
-
-               if (!ce_path_match(ce, pathspec))
-                       goto skip_entry;
-
-               switch (ce_stage(ce)) {
-               case 0:
-                       /* No stage 1 entry? That means it's a new file */
-                       if (!same) {
-                               show_new_file(ce);
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       /* Show difference between old and new */
-                       show_modified(ac[1], ce, 1);
-                       break;
-               case 1:
-                       /* No stage 3 (merge) entry? That means it's been deleted */
-                       if (!same) {
-                               show_file("-", ce, ce->sha1, ce->ce_mode);
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       /* We come here with ce pointing at stage 1
-                        * (original tree) and ac[1] pointing at stage
-                        * 3 (unmerged).  show-modified with
-                        * report-missing set to false does not say the
-                        * file is deleted but reports true if work
-                        * tree does not have it, in which case we
-                        * fall through to report the unmerged state.
-                        * Otherwise, we show the differences between
-                        * the original tree and the work tree.
-                        */
-                       if (!cached_only && !show_modified(ce, ac[1], 0))
-                               break;
-                       /* fallthru */
-               case 3:
-                       diff_unmerge(&diff_options, ce->name);
-                       break;
-
-               default:
-                       die("impossible cache entry stage");
-               }
-
-skip_entry:
-               /*
-                * Ignore all the different stages for this file,
-                * we've handled the relevant cases now.
-                */
-               do {
-                       ac++;
-                       entries--;
-               } while (entries && ce_same_name(ce, ac[0]));
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * This turns all merge entries into "stage 3". That guarantees that
- * when we read in the new tree (into "stage 1"), we won't lose sight
- * of the fact that we had unmerged entries.
- */
-static void mark_merge_entries(void)
-{
-       int i;
-       for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
-               struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
-               if (!ce_stage(ce))
-                       continue;
-               ce->ce_flags |= htons(CE_STAGEMASK);
-       }
-}
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "revision.h"
 
 static const char diff_cache_usage[] =
 "git-diff-index [-m] [--cached] "
@@ -169,85 +10,30 @@ COMMON_DIFF_OPTIONS_HELP;
 
 int main(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-       const char *tree_name = NULL;
-       unsigned char sha1[20];
-       const char *prefix = setup_git_directory();
-       const char **pathspec = NULL;
-       struct tree *tree;
-       int ret;
-       int allow_options = 1;
+       struct rev_info rev;
+       int match_missing = 0;
+       int cached = 0;
        int i;
 
        git_config(git_diff_config);
-       diff_setup(&diff_options);
+       init_revisions(&rev);
+       rev.abbrev = 0;
+
+       argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
        for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
                const char *arg = argv[i];
-               int diff_opt_cnt;
-
-               if (!allow_options || *arg != '-') {
-                       if (tree_name)
-                               break;
-                       tree_name = arg;
-                       continue;
-               }
                        
-               if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
-                       allow_options = 0;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (!strcmp(arg, "-r")) {
-                       /* We accept the -r flag just to look like git-diff-tree */
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (!strcmp(arg, "--cc"))
-                       /*
-                        * I _think_ "diff-index --cached HEAD" with an
-                        * unmerged index could show something else
-                        * later, but pretend --cc is the same as -p for
-                        * now.  "git diff" uses --cc by default.
-                        */
-                       argv[i] = arg = "-p";
-               diff_opt_cnt = diff_opt_parse(&diff_options, argv + i,
-                                             argc - i);
-               if (diff_opt_cnt < 0)
+               if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached"))
+                       cached = 1;
+               else
                        usage(diff_cache_usage);
-               else if (diff_opt_cnt) {
-                       i += diff_opt_cnt - 1;
-                       continue;
-               }
-
-               if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
-                       match_nonexisting = 1;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached")) {
-                       cached_only = 1;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               usage(diff_cache_usage);
        }
-
-       pathspec = get_pathspec(prefix, argv + i);
-
-       if (diff_setup_done(&diff_options) < 0)
-               usage(diff_cache_usage);
-
-       if (!tree_name || get_sha1(tree_name, sha1))
+       /*
+        * Make sure there is one revision (i.e. pending object),
+        * and there is no revision filtering parameters.
+        */
+       if (!rev.pending_objects || rev.pending_objects->next ||
+           rev.max_count != -1 || rev.min_age != -1 || rev.max_age != -1)
                usage(diff_cache_usage);
-
-       read_cache();
-
-       mark_merge_entries();
-
-       tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
-       if (!tree)
-               die("bad tree object %s", tree_name);
-       if (read_tree(tree, 1, pathspec))
-               die("unable to read tree object %s", tree_name);
-
-       ret = diff_cache(active_cache, active_nr, pathspec);
-
-       diffcore_std(&diff_options);
-       diff_flush(&diff_options);
-       return ret;
+       return run_diff_index(&rev, cached);
 }
index 13b216f2733763b4e6cc6a3c37ff2624d7f55266..2183b41b03d08092ba6d98a642757640b86710d6 100644 (file)
 /*
  * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
  */
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <signal.h>
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "quote.h"
+#include "commit.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "diffcore.h"
-#include "xdiff-interface.h"
+#include "revision.h"
 
-static int use_size_cache;
-
-int diff_rename_limit_default = -1;
-
-int git_diff_config(const char *var, const char *value)
-{
-       if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
-               diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       return git_default_config(var, value);
-}
-
-static char *quote_one(const char *str)
-{
-       int needlen;
-       char *xp;
-
-       if (!str)
-               return NULL;
-       needlen = quote_c_style(str, NULL, NULL, 0);
-       if (!needlen)
-               return strdup(str);
-       xp = xmalloc(needlen + 1);
-       quote_c_style(str, xp, NULL, 0);
-       return xp;
-}
-
-static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
-{
-       int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
-       int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
-       char *xp;
-
-       if (need_one + need_two) {
-               if (!need_one) need_one = strlen(one);
-               if (!need_two) need_one = strlen(two);
-
-               xp = xmalloc(need_one + need_two + 3);
-               xp[0] = '"';
-               quote_c_style(one, xp + 1, NULL, 1);
-               quote_c_style(two, xp + need_one + 1, NULL, 1);
-               strcpy(xp + need_one + need_two + 1, "\"");
-               return xp;
-       }
-       need_one = strlen(one);
-       need_two = strlen(two);
-       xp = xmalloc(need_one + need_two + 1);
-       strcpy(xp, one);
-       strcpy(xp + need_one, two);
-       return xp;
-}
-
-static const char *external_diff(void)
-{
-       static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
-       static int done_preparing = 0;
-
-       if (done_preparing)
-               return external_diff_cmd;
-       external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
-       done_preparing = 1;
-       return external_diff_cmd;
-}
-
-#define TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN              50
-
-static struct diff_tempfile {
-       const char *name; /* filename external diff should read from */
-       char hex[41];
-       char mode[10];
-       char tmp_path[TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN];
-} diff_temp[2];
-
-static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
-{
-       int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
-       count = 0;
-       while (0 < size--) {
-               ch = *data++;
-               if (ch == '\n') {
-                       count++;
-                       nl_just_seen = 1;
-                       completely_empty = 0;
-               }
-               else {
-                       nl_just_seen = 0;
-                       completely_empty = 0;
-               }
-       }
-       if (completely_empty)
-               return 0;
-       if (!nl_just_seen)
-               count++; /* no trailing newline */
-       return count;
-}
-
-static void print_line_count(int count)
-{
-       switch (count) {
-       case 0:
-               printf("0,0");
-               break;
-       case 1:
-               printf("1");
-               break;
-       default:
-               printf("1,%d", count);
-               break;
-       }
-}
-
-static void copy_file(int prefix, const char *data, int size)
-{
-       int ch, nl_just_seen = 1;
-       while (0 < size--) {
-               ch = *data++;
-               if (nl_just_seen)
-                       putchar(prefix);
-               putchar(ch);
-               if (ch == '\n')
-                       nl_just_seen = 1;
-               else
-                       nl_just_seen = 0;
-       }
-       if (!nl_just_seen)
-               printf("\n\\ No newline at end of file\n");
-}
+/*
+ * diff-files
+ */
 
-static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
-                             const char *name_b,
-                             struct diff_filespec *one,
-                             struct diff_filespec *two)
+int run_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs, int silent_on_removed)
 {
-       int lc_a, lc_b;
-       diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
-       diff_populate_filespec(two, 0);
-       lc_a = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
-       lc_b = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
-       printf("--- %s\n+++ %s\n@@ -", name_a, name_b);
-       print_line_count(lc_a);
-       printf(" +");
-       print_line_count(lc_b);
-       printf(" @@\n");
-       if (lc_a)
-               copy_file('-', one->data, one->size);
-       if (lc_b)
-               copy_file('+', two->data, two->size);
-}
+       int entries, i;
+       int diff_unmerged_stage = revs->max_count;
 
-static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
-{
-       if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
-               mf->ptr = ""; /* does not matter */
-               mf->size = 0;
-               return 0;
-       }
-       else if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
+       if (diff_unmerged_stage < 0)
+               diff_unmerged_stage = 2;
+       entries = read_cache();
+       if (entries < 0) {
+               perror("read_cache");
                return -1;
-       mf->ptr = one->data;
-       mf->size = one->size;
-       return 0;
-}
-
-struct emit_callback {
-       const char **label_path;
-};
-
-static int fn_out(void *priv, mmbuffer_t *mb, int nbuf)
-{
-       int i;
-       struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
-
-       if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
-               printf("--- %s\n", ecbdata->label_path[0]);
-               printf("+++ %s\n", ecbdata->label_path[1]);
-               ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
        }
-       for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++)
-               if (!fwrite(mb[i].ptr, mb[i].size, 1, stdout))
-                       return -1;
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
-{
-       const char *old = a;
-       const char *new = b;
-       char *name = NULL;
-       int pfx_length, sfx_length;
-       int len_a = strlen(a);
-       int len_b = strlen(b);
-
-       /* Find common prefix */
-       pfx_length = 0;
-       while (*old && *new && *old == *new) {
-               if (*old == '/')
-                       pfx_length = old - a + 1;
-               old++;
-               new++;
-       }
-
-       /* Find common suffix */
-       old = a + len_a;
-       new = b + len_b;
-       sfx_length = 0;
-       while (a <= old && b <= new && *old == *new) {
-               if (*old == '/')
-                       sfx_length = len_a - (old - a);
-               old--;
-               new--;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * pfx{mid-a => mid-b}sfx
-        * {pfx-a => pfx-b}sfx
-        * pfx{sfx-a => sfx-b}
-        * name-a => name-b
-        */
-       if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
-               name = xmalloc(len_a + len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length + 7);
-               sprintf(name, "%.*s{%.*s => %.*s}%s",
-                       pfx_length, a,
-                       len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length, a + pfx_length,
-                       len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length, b + pfx_length,
-                       a + len_a - sfx_length);
-       }
-       else {
-               name = xmalloc(len_a + len_b + 5);
-               sprintf(name, "%s => %s", a, b);
-       }
-       return name;
-}
-
-struct diffstat_t {
-       struct xdiff_emit_state xm;
-
-       int nr;
-       int alloc;
-       struct diffstat_file {
-               char *name;
-               unsigned is_unmerged:1;
-               unsigned is_binary:1;
-               unsigned is_renamed:1;
-               unsigned int added, deleted;
-       } **files;
-};
-
-static struct diffstat_file *diffstat_add(struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
-                                         const char *name_a,
-                                         const char *name_b)
-{
-       struct diffstat_file *x;
-       x = xcalloc(sizeof (*x), 1);
-       if (diffstat->nr == diffstat->alloc) {
-               diffstat->alloc = alloc_nr(diffstat->alloc);
-               diffstat->files = xrealloc(diffstat->files,
-                               diffstat->alloc * sizeof(x));
-       }
-       diffstat->files[diffstat->nr++] = x;
-       if (name_b) {
-               x->name = pprint_rename(name_a, name_b);
-               x->is_renamed = 1;
-       }
-       else
-               x->name = strdup(name_a);
-       return x;
-}
-
-static void diffstat_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
-{
-       struct diffstat_t *diffstat = priv;
-       struct diffstat_file *x = diffstat->files[diffstat->nr - 1];
-
-       if (line[0] == '+')
-               x->added++;
-       else if (line[0] == '-')
-               x->deleted++;
-}
-
-static const char pluses[] = "++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++";
-static const char minuses[]= "----------------------------------------------------------------------";
-
-static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t* data)
-{
-       char *prefix = "";
-       int i, len, add, del, total, adds = 0, dels = 0;
-       int max, max_change = 0, max_len = 0;
-       int total_files = data->nr;
-
-       if (data->nr == 0)
-               return;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
-               struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
-
-               len = strlen(file->name);
-               if (max_len < len)
-                       max_len = len;
+       for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
+               struct stat st;
+               unsigned int oldmode, newmode;
+               struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+               int changed;
 
-               if (file->is_binary || file->is_unmerged)
+               if (!ce_path_match(ce, revs->prune_data))
                        continue;
-               if (max_change < file->added + file->deleted)
-                       max_change = file->added + file->deleted;
-       }
 
-       for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
-               char *name = data->files[i]->name;
-               int added = data->files[i]->added;
-               int deleted = data->files[i]->deleted;
+               if (ce_stage(ce)) {
+                       struct {
+                               struct combine_diff_path p;
+                               struct combine_diff_parent filler[5];
+                       } combine;
+                       int num_compare_stages = 0;
+
+                       combine.p.next = NULL;
+                       combine.p.len = ce_namelen(ce);
+                       combine.p.path = xmalloc(combine.p.len + 1);
+                       memcpy(combine.p.path, ce->name, combine.p.len);
+                       combine.p.path[combine.p.len] = 0;
+                       combine.p.mode = 0;
+                       memset(combine.p.sha1, 0, 20);
+                       memset(&combine.p.parent[0], 0,
+                              sizeof(combine.filler));
+
+                       while (i < entries) {
+                               struct cache_entry *nce = active_cache[i];
+                               int stage;
+
+                               if (strcmp(ce->name, nce->name))
+                                       break;
+
+                               /* Stage #2 (ours) is the first parent,
+                                * stage #3 (theirs) is the second.
+                                */
+                               stage = ce_stage(nce);
+                               if (2 <= stage) {
+                                       int mode = ntohl(nce->ce_mode);
+                                       num_compare_stages++;
+                                       memcpy(combine.p.parent[stage-2].sha1,
+                                              nce->sha1, 20);
+                                       combine.p.parent[stage-2].mode =
+                                               canon_mode(mode);
+                                       combine.p.parent[stage-2].status =
+                                               DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
+                               }
+
+                               /* diff against the proper unmerged stage */
+                               if (stage == diff_unmerged_stage)
+                                       ce = nce;
+                               i++;
+                       }
+                       /*
+                        * Compensate for loop update
+                        */
+                       i--;
 
-               if (0 < (len = quote_c_style(name, NULL, NULL, 0))) {
-                       char *qname = xmalloc(len + 1);
-                       quote_c_style(name, qname, NULL, 0);
-                       free(name);
-                       data->files[i]->name = name = qname;
-               }
+                       if (revs->combine_merges && num_compare_stages == 2) {
+                               show_combined_diff(&combine.p, 2,
+                                                  revs->dense_combined_merges,
+                                                  revs);
+                               free(combine.p.path);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       free(combine.p.path);
 
-               /*
-                * "scale" the filename
-                */
-               len = strlen(name);
-               max = max_len;
-               if (max > 50)
-                       max = 50;
-               if (len > max) {
-                       char *slash;
-                       prefix = "...";
-                       max -= 3;
-                       name += len - max;
-                       slash = strchr(name, '/');
-                       if (slash)
-                               name = slash;
+                       /*
+                        * Show the diff for the 'ce' if we found the one
+                        * from the desired stage.
+                        */
+                       diff_unmerge(&revs->diffopt, ce->name);
+                       if (ce_stage(ce) != diff_unmerged_stage)
+                               continue;
                }
-               len = max;
 
-               /*
-                * scale the add/delete
-                */
-               max = max_change;
-               if (max + len > 70)
-                       max = 70 - len;
-
-               if (data->files[i]->is_binary) {
-                       printf(" %s%-*s |  Bin\n", prefix, len, name);
-                       goto free_diffstat_file;
-               }
-               else if (data->files[i]->is_unmerged) {
-                       printf(" %s%-*s |  Unmerged\n", prefix, len, name);
-                       goto free_diffstat_file;
-               }
-               else if (!data->files[i]->is_renamed &&
-                        (added + deleted == 0)) {
-                       total_files--;
-                       goto free_diffstat_file;
+               if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
+                       if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR) {
+                               perror(ce->name);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (silent_on_removed)
+                               continue;
+                       diff_addremove(&revs->diffopt, '-', ntohl(ce->ce_mode),
+                                      ce->sha1, ce->name, NULL);
+                       continue;
                }
+               changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0);
+               if (!changed && !revs->diffopt.find_copies_harder)
+                       continue;
+               oldmode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
 
-               add = added;
-               del = deleted;
-               total = add + del;
-               adds += add;
-               dels += del;
+               newmode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
+               if (!trust_executable_bit &&
+                   S_ISREG(newmode) && S_ISREG(oldmode) &&
+                   ((newmode ^ oldmode) == 0111))
+                       newmode = oldmode;
+               diff_change(&revs->diffopt, oldmode, newmode,
+                           ce->sha1, (changed ? null_sha1 : ce->sha1),
+                           ce->name, NULL);
 
-               if (max_change > 0) {
-                       total = (total * max + max_change / 2) / max_change;
-                       add = (add * max + max_change / 2) / max_change;
-                       del = total - add;
-               }
-               printf(" %s%-*s |%5d %.*s%.*s\n", prefix,
-                               len, name, added + deleted,
-                               add, pluses, del, minuses);
-       free_diffstat_file:
-               free(data->files[i]->name);
-               free(data->files[i]);
        }
-       free(data->files);
-       printf(" %d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)\n",
-                       total_files, adds, dels);
-}
-
-#define FIRST_FEW_BYTES 8000
-static int mmfile_is_binary(mmfile_t *mf)
-{
-       long sz = mf->size;
-       if (FIRST_FEW_BYTES < sz)
-               sz = FIRST_FEW_BYTES;
-       if (memchr(mf->ptr, 0, sz))
-               return 1;
+       diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
+       diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
-                        const char *name_b,
-                        struct diff_filespec *one,
-                        struct diff_filespec *two,
-                        const char *xfrm_msg,
-                        int complete_rewrite)
-{
-       mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
-       const char *lbl[2];
-       char *a_one, *b_two;
-
-       a_one = quote_two("a/", name_a);
-       b_two = quote_two("b/", name_b);
-       lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
-       lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
-       printf("diff --git %s %s\n", a_one, b_two);
-       if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
-               /* /dev/null */
-               printf("new file mode %06o\n", two->mode);
-               if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
-                       puts(xfrm_msg);
-       }
-       else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
-               printf("deleted file mode %06o\n", one->mode);
-               if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
-                       puts(xfrm_msg);
-       }
-       else {
-               if (one->mode != two->mode) {
-                       printf("old mode %06o\n", one->mode);
-                       printf("new mode %06o\n", two->mode);
-               }
-               if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
-                       puts(xfrm_msg);
-               /*
-                * we do not run diff between different kind
-                * of objects.
-                */
-               if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
-                       goto free_ab_and_return;
-               if (complete_rewrite) {
-                       emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two);
-                       goto free_ab_and_return;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
-               die("unable to read files to diff");
-
-       if (mmfile_is_binary(&mf1) || mmfile_is_binary(&mf2))
-               printf("Binary files %s and %s differ\n", lbl[0], lbl[1]);
-       else {
-               /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
-               const char *diffopts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
-               xpparam_t xpp;
-               xdemitconf_t xecfg;
-               xdemitcb_t ecb;
-               struct emit_callback ecbdata;
-
-               ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
-               xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
-               xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
-               xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
-               if (!diffopts)
-                       ;
-               else if (!strncmp(diffopts, "--unified=", 10))
-                       xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 10, NULL, 10);
-               else if (!strncmp(diffopts, "-u", 2))
-                       xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 2, NULL, 10);
-               ecb.outf = fn_out;
-               ecb.priv = &ecbdata;
-               xdl_diff(&mf1, &mf2, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
-       }
-
- free_ab_and_return:
-       free(a_one);
-       free(b_two);
-       return;
-}
-
-static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
-                            struct diff_filespec *one,
-                            struct diff_filespec *two,
-                            struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
-{
-       mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
-       struct diffstat_file *data;
-
-       data = diffstat_add(diffstat, name_a, name_b);
-
-       if (!one || !two) {
-               data->is_unmerged = 1;
-               return;
-       }
-
-       if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
-               die("unable to read files to diff");
-
-       if (mmfile_is_binary(&mf1) || mmfile_is_binary(&mf2))
-               data->is_binary = 1;
-       else {
-               /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
-               xpparam_t xpp;
-               xdemitconf_t xecfg;
-               xdemitcb_t ecb;
-
-               xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
-               xecfg.ctxlen = 0;
-               xecfg.flags = 0;
-               ecb.outf = xdiff_outf;
-               ecb.priv = diffstat;
-               xdl_diff(&mf1, &mf2, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
-       }
-}
-
-struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
-{
-       int namelen = strlen(path);
-       struct diff_filespec *spec = xmalloc(sizeof(*spec) + namelen + 1);
-
-       memset(spec, 0, sizeof(*spec));
-       spec->path = (char *)(spec + 1);
-       memcpy(spec->path, path, namelen+1);
-       return spec;
-}
-
-void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec, const unsigned char *sha1,
-                  unsigned short mode)
-{
-       if (mode) {
-               spec->mode = canon_mode(mode);
-               memcpy(spec->sha1, sha1, 20);
-               spec->sha1_valid = !!memcmp(sha1, null_sha1, 20);
-       }
-}
-
 /*
- * Given a name and sha1 pair, if the dircache tells us the file in
- * the work tree has that object contents, return true, so that
- * prepare_temp_file() does not have to inflate and extract.
+ * diff-index
  */
-static int work_tree_matches(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-       struct cache_entry *ce;
-       struct stat st;
-       int pos, len;
-
-       /* We do not read the cache ourselves here, because the
-        * benchmark with my previous version that always reads cache
-        * shows that it makes things worse for diff-tree comparing
-        * two linux-2.6 kernel trees in an already checked out work
-        * tree.  This is because most diff-tree comparisons deal with
-        * only a small number of files, while reading the cache is
-        * expensive for a large project, and its cost outweighs the
-        * savings we get by not inflating the object to a temporary
-        * file.  Practically, this code only helps when we are used
-        * by diff-cache --cached, which does read the cache before
-        * calling us.
-        */
-       if (!active_cache)
-               return 0;
 
-       len = strlen(name);
-       pos = cache_name_pos(name, len);
-       if (pos < 0)
-               return 0;
-       ce = active_cache[pos];
-       if ((lstat(name, &st) < 0) ||
-           !S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || /* careful! */
-           ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0) ||
-           memcmp(sha1, ce->sha1, 20))
-               return 0;
-       /* we return 1 only when we can stat, it is a regular file,
-        * stat information matches, and sha1 recorded in the cache
-        * matches.  I.e. we know the file in the work tree really is
-        * the same as the <name, sha1> pair.
-        */
-       return 1;
-}
-
-static struct sha1_size_cache {
-       unsigned char sha1[20];
-       unsigned long size;
-} **sha1_size_cache;
-static int sha1_size_cache_nr, sha1_size_cache_alloc;
-
-static struct sha1_size_cache *locate_size_cache(unsigned char *sha1,
-                                                int find_only,
-                                                unsigned long size)
+/* A file entry went away or appeared */
+static void diff_index_show_file(struct rev_info *revs,
+                                const char *prefix,
+                                struct cache_entry *ce,
+                                unsigned char *sha1, unsigned int mode)
 {
-       int first, last;
-       struct sha1_size_cache *e;
-
-       first = 0;
-       last = sha1_size_cache_nr;
-       while (last > first) {
-               int cmp, next = (last + first) >> 1;
-               e = sha1_size_cache[next];
-               cmp = memcmp(e->sha1, sha1, 20);
-               if (!cmp)
-                       return e;
-               if (cmp < 0) {
-                       last = next;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               first = next+1;
-       }
-       /* not found */
-       if (find_only)
-               return NULL;
-       /* insert to make it at "first" */
-       if (sha1_size_cache_alloc <= sha1_size_cache_nr) {
-               sha1_size_cache_alloc = alloc_nr(sha1_size_cache_alloc);
-               sha1_size_cache = xrealloc(sha1_size_cache,
-                                          sha1_size_cache_alloc *
-                                          sizeof(*sha1_size_cache));
-       }
-       sha1_size_cache_nr++;
-       if (first < sha1_size_cache_nr)
-               memmove(sha1_size_cache + first + 1, sha1_size_cache + first,
-                       (sha1_size_cache_nr - first - 1) *
-                       sizeof(*sha1_size_cache));
-       e = xmalloc(sizeof(struct sha1_size_cache));
-       sha1_size_cache[first] = e;
-       memcpy(e->sha1, sha1, 20);
-       e->size = size;
-       return e;
+       diff_addremove(&revs->diffopt, prefix[0], ntohl(mode),
+                      sha1, ce->name, NULL);
 }
 
-/*
- * While doing rename detection and pickaxe operation, we may need to
- * grab the data for the blob (or file) for our own in-core comparison.
- * diff_filespec has data and size fields for this purpose.
- */
-int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
+static int get_stat_data(struct cache_entry *ce,
+                        unsigned char **sha1p,
+                        unsigned int *modep,
+                        int cached, int match_missing)
 {
-       int err = 0;
-       if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
-               die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
-       if (S_ISDIR(s->mode))
-               return -1;
-
-       if (!use_size_cache)
-               size_only = 0;
+       unsigned char *sha1 = ce->sha1;
+       unsigned int mode = ce->ce_mode;
 
-       if (s->data)
-               return err;
-       if (!s->sha1_valid ||
-           work_tree_matches(s->path, s->sha1)) {
+       if (!cached) {
+               static unsigned char no_sha1[20];
+               int changed;
                struct stat st;
-               int fd;
-               if (lstat(s->path, &st) < 0) {
-                       if (errno == ENOENT) {
-                       err_empty:
-                               err = -1;
-                       empty:
-                               s->data = "";
-                               s->size = 0;
-                               return err;
-                       }
-               }
-               s->size = st.st_size;
-               if (!s->size)
-                       goto empty;
-               if (size_only)
-                       return 0;
-               if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
-                       int ret;
-                       s->data = xmalloc(s->size);
-                       s->should_free = 1;
-                       ret = readlink(s->path, s->data, s->size);
-                       if (ret < 0) {
-                               free(s->data);
-                               goto err_empty;
-                       }
-                       return 0;
-               }
-               fd = open(s->path, O_RDONLY);
-               if (fd < 0)
-                       goto err_empty;
-               s->data = mmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
-               close(fd);
-               if (s->data == MAP_FAILED)
-                       goto err_empty;
-               s->should_munmap = 1;
-       }
-       else {
-               char type[20];
-               struct sha1_size_cache *e;
-
-               if (size_only) {
-                       e = locate_size_cache(s->sha1, 1, 0);
-                       if (e) {
-                               s->size = e->size;
+               if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
+                       if (errno == ENOENT && match_missing) {
+                               *sha1p = sha1;
+                               *modep = mode;
                                return 0;
                        }
-                       if (!sha1_object_info(s->sha1, type, &s->size))
-                               locate_size_cache(s->sha1, 0, s->size);
-               }
-               else {
-                       s->data = read_sha1_file(s->sha1, type, &s->size);
-                       s->should_free = 1;
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
-{
-       if (s->should_free)
-               free(s->data);
-       else if (s->should_munmap)
-               munmap(s->data, s->size);
-       s->should_free = s->should_munmap = 0;
-       s->data = NULL;
-       free(s->cnt_data);
-       s->cnt_data = NULL;
-}
-
-static void prep_temp_blob(struct diff_tempfile *temp,
-                          void *blob,
-                          unsigned long size,
-                          const unsigned char *sha1,
-                          int mode)
-{
-       int fd;
-
-       fd = git_mkstemp(temp->tmp_path, TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN, ".diff_XXXXXX");
-       if (fd < 0)
-               die("unable to create temp-file");
-       if (write(fd, blob, size) != size)
-               die("unable to write temp-file");
-       close(fd);
-       temp->name = temp->tmp_path;
-       strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-       temp->hex[40] = 0;
-       sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", mode);
-}
-
-static void prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
-                             struct diff_tempfile *temp,
-                             struct diff_filespec *one)
-{
-       if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
-       not_a_valid_file:
-               /* A '-' entry produces this for file-2, and
-                * a '+' entry produces this for file-1.
-                */
-               temp->name = "/dev/null";
-               strcpy(temp->hex, ".");
-               strcpy(temp->mode, ".");
-               return;
-       }
-
-       if (!one->sha1_valid ||
-           work_tree_matches(name, one->sha1)) {
-               struct stat st;
-               if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
-                       if (errno == ENOENT)
-                               goto not_a_valid_file;
-                       die("stat(%s): %s", name, strerror(errno));
-               }
-               if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
-                       int ret;
-                       char buf[PATH_MAX + 1]; /* ought to be SYMLINK_MAX */
-                       if (sizeof(buf) <= st.st_size)
-                               die("symlink too long: %s", name);
-                       ret = readlink(name, buf, st.st_size);
-                       if (ret < 0)
-                               die("readlink(%s)", name);
-                       prep_temp_blob(temp, buf, st.st_size,
-                                      (one->sha1_valid ?
-                                       one->sha1 : null_sha1),
-                                      (one->sha1_valid ?
-                                       one->mode : S_IFLNK));
+                       return -1;
                }
-               else {
-                       /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
-                       temp->name = name;
-                       if (!one->sha1_valid)
-                               strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
-                       else
-                               strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1));
-                       /* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
-                        * contents from the work tree, we always want
-                        * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
-                        * !(one->sha1_valid), as long as
-                        * DIFF_FILE_VALID(one).
-                        */
-                       sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", one->mode);
+               changed = ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0);
+               if (changed) {
+                       mode = create_ce_mode(st.st_mode);
+                       if (!trust_executable_bit && S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+                               mode = ce->ce_mode;
+                       sha1 = no_sha1;
                }
-               return;
        }
-       else {
-               if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
-                       die("cannot read data blob for %s", one->path);
-               prep_temp_blob(temp, one->data, one->size,
-                              one->sha1, one->mode);
-       }
-}
 
-static void remove_tempfile(void)
-{
-       int i;
-
-       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
-               if (diff_temp[i].name == diff_temp[i].tmp_path) {
-                       unlink(diff_temp[i].name);
-                       diff_temp[i].name = NULL;
-               }
-}
-
-static void remove_tempfile_on_signal(int signo)
-{
-       remove_tempfile();
-       signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
-       raise(signo);
+       *sha1p = sha1;
+       *modep = mode;
+       return 0;
 }
 
-static int spawn_prog(const char *pgm, const char **arg)
+static void show_new_file(struct rev_info *revs,
+                         struct cache_entry *new,
+                         int cached, int match_missing)
 {
-       pid_t pid;
-       int status;
-
-       fflush(NULL);
-       pid = fork();
-       if (pid < 0)
-               die("unable to fork");
-       if (!pid) {
-               execvp(pgm, (char *const*) arg);
-               exit(255);
-       }
-
-       while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
-               if (errno == EINTR)
-                       continue;
-               return -1;
-       }
+       unsigned char *sha1;
+       unsigned int mode;
 
-       /* Earlier we did not check the exit status because
-        * diff exits non-zero if files are different, and
-        * we are not interested in knowing that.  It was a
-        * mistake which made it harder to quit a diff-*
-        * session that uses the git-apply-patch-script as
-        * the GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF.  A custom GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF
-        * should also exit non-zero only when it wants to
-        * abort the entire diff-* session.
+       /* New file in the index: it might actually be different in
+        * the working copy.
         */
-       if (WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status))
-               return 0;
-       return -1;
-}
-
-/* An external diff command takes:
- *
- * diff-cmd name infile1 infile1-sha1 infile1-mode \
- *               infile2 infile2-sha1 infile2-mode [ rename-to ]
- *
- */
-static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
-                             const char *name,
-                             const char *other,
-                             struct diff_filespec *one,
-                             struct diff_filespec *two,
-                             const char *xfrm_msg,
-                             int complete_rewrite)
-{
-       const char *spawn_arg[10];
-       struct diff_tempfile *temp = diff_temp;
-       int retval;
-       static int atexit_asked = 0;
-       const char *othername;
-       const char **arg = &spawn_arg[0];
-
-       othername = (other? other : name);
-       if (one && two) {
-               prepare_temp_file(name, &temp[0], one);
-               prepare_temp_file(othername, &temp[1], two);
-               if (! atexit_asked &&
-                   (temp[0].name == temp[0].tmp_path ||
-                    temp[1].name == temp[1].tmp_path)) {
-                       atexit_asked = 1;
-                       atexit(remove_tempfile);
-               }
-               signal(SIGINT, remove_tempfile_on_signal);
-       }
-
-       if (one && two) {
-               *arg++ = pgm;
-               *arg++ = name;
-               *arg++ = temp[0].name;
-               *arg++ = temp[0].hex;
-               *arg++ = temp[0].mode;
-               *arg++ = temp[1].name;
-               *arg++ = temp[1].hex;
-               *arg++ = temp[1].mode;
-               if (other) {
-                       *arg++ = other;
-                       *arg++ = xfrm_msg;
-               }
-       } else {
-               *arg++ = pgm;
-               *arg++ = name;
-       }
-       *arg = NULL;
-       retval = spawn_prog(pgm, spawn_arg);
-       remove_tempfile();
-       if (retval) {
-               fprintf(stderr, "external diff died, stopping at %s.\n", name);
-               exit(1);
-       }
-}
-
-static void run_diff_cmd(const char *pgm,
-                        const char *name,
-                        const char *other,
-                        struct diff_filespec *one,
-                        struct diff_filespec *two,
-                        const char *xfrm_msg,
-                        int complete_rewrite)
-{
-       if (pgm) {
-               run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
-                                 complete_rewrite);
+       if (get_stat_data(new, &sha1, &mode, cached, match_missing) < 0)
                return;
-       }
-       if (one && two)
-               builtin_diff(name, other ? other : name,
-                            one, two, xfrm_msg, complete_rewrite);
-       else
-               printf("* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
-}
 
-static void diff_fill_sha1_info(struct diff_filespec *one)
-{
-       if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
-               if (!one->sha1_valid) {
-                       struct stat st;
-                       if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
-                               die("stat %s", one->path);
-                       if (index_path(one->sha1, one->path, &st, 0))
-                               die("cannot hash %s\n", one->path);
-               }
-       }
-       else
-               memset(one->sha1, 0, 20);
+       diff_index_show_file(revs, "+", new, sha1, mode);
 }
 
-static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
+static int show_modified(struct rev_info *revs,
+                        struct cache_entry *old,
+                        struct cache_entry *new,
+                        int report_missing,
+                        int cached, int match_missing)
 {
-       const char *pgm = external_diff();
-       char msg[PATH_MAX*2+300], *xfrm_msg;
-       struct diff_filespec *one;
-       struct diff_filespec *two;
-       const char *name;
-       const char *other;
-       char *name_munged, *other_munged;
-       int complete_rewrite = 0;
-       int len;
-
-       if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
-               /* unmerged */
-               run_diff_cmd(pgm, p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       name = p->one->path;
-       other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
-       name_munged = quote_one(name);
-       other_munged = quote_one(other);
-       one = p->one; two = p->two;
-
-       diff_fill_sha1_info(one);
-       diff_fill_sha1_info(two);
-
-       len = 0;
-       switch (p->status) {
-       case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
-               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
-                               "similarity index %d%%\n"
-                               "copy from %s\n"
-                               "copy to %s\n",
-                               (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE),
-                               name_munged, other_munged);
-               break;
-       case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
-               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
-                               "similarity index %d%%\n"
-                               "rename from %s\n"
-                               "rename to %s\n",
-                               (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE),
-                               name_munged, other_munged);
-               break;
-       case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
-               if (p->score) {
-                       len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
-                                       "dissimilarity index %d%%\n",
-                                       (int)(0.5 + p->score *
-                                             100.0/MAX_SCORE));
-                       complete_rewrite = 1;
-                       break;
-               }
-               /* fallthru */
-       default:
-               /* nothing */
-               ;
-       }
-
-       if (memcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1, 20)) {
-               char one_sha1[41];
-               int abbrev = o->full_index ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
-               memcpy(one_sha1, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1), 41);
-
-               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
-                               "index %.*s..%.*s",
-                               abbrev, one_sha1, abbrev,
-                               sha1_to_hex(two->sha1));
-               if (one->mode == two->mode)
-                       len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
-                                       " %06o", one->mode);
-               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len, "\n");
-       }
-
-       if (len)
-               msg[--len] = 0;
-       xfrm_msg = len ? msg : NULL;
+       unsigned int mode, oldmode;
+       unsigned char *sha1;
 
-       if (!pgm &&
-           DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
-           (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
-               /* a filepair that changes between file and symlink
-                * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
-                */
-               struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
-               run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, one, null, xfrm_msg, 0);
-               free(null);
-               null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
-               run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, null, two, xfrm_msg, 0);
-               free(null);
-       }
-       else
-               run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
-                            complete_rewrite);
-
-       free(name_munged);
-       free(other_munged);
-}
-
-static void run_diffstat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
-                        struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
-{
-       const char *name;
-       const char *other;
-
-       if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
-               /* unmerged */
-               builtin_diffstat(p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, diffstat);
-               return;
-       }
-
-       name = p->one->path;
-       other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
-
-       diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
-       diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
-
-       builtin_diffstat(name, other, p->one, p->two, diffstat);
-}
-
-void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
-{
-       memset(options, 0, sizeof(*options));
-       options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
-       options->line_termination = '\n';
-       options->break_opt = -1;
-       options->rename_limit = -1;
-
-       options->change = diff_change;
-       options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
-}
-
-int diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
-{
-       if ((options->find_copies_harder &&
-            options->detect_rename != DIFF_DETECT_COPY) ||
-           (0 <= options->rename_limit && !options->detect_rename))
+       if (get_stat_data(new, &sha1, &mode, cached, match_missing) < 0) {
+               if (report_missing)
+                       diff_index_show_file(revs, "-", old,
+                                            old->sha1, old->ce_mode);
                return -1;
-
-       /*
-        * These cases always need recursive; we do not drop caller-supplied
-        * recursive bits for other formats here.
-        */
-       if ((options->output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) ||
-           (options->output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT))
-               options->recursive = 1;
-
-       if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
-               options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
-       if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
-               if (!active_cache)
-                       /* read-cache does not die even when it fails
-                        * so it is safe for us to do this here.  Also
-                        * it does not smudge active_cache or active_nr
-                        * when it fails, so we do not have to worry about
-                        * cleaning it up ourselves either.
-                        */
-                       read_cache();
        }
-       if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_SIZE_CACHE)
-               use_size_cache = 1;
-       if (options->abbrev <= 0 || 40 < options->abbrev)
-               options->abbrev = 40; /* full */
-
-       return 0;
-}
 
-int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
-{
-       const char *arg = av[0];
-       if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u"))
-               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw")) {
-               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
-               options->with_raw = 1;
-       }
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--stat"))
-               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-stat")) {
-               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
-               options->with_stat = 1;
-       }
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
-               options->line_termination = 0;
-       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-l", 2))
-               options->rename_limit = strtoul(arg+2, NULL, 10);
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
-               options->full_index = 1;
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
-               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
-               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
-               options->reverse_diff = 1;
-       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-S", 2))
-               options->pickaxe = arg + 2;
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s"))
-               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
-       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-O", 2))
-               options->orderfile = arg + 2;
-       else if (!strncmp(arg, "--diff-filter=", 14))
-               options->filter = arg + 14;
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
-               options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
-               options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
-       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-B", 2)) {
-               if ((options->break_opt =
-                    diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
-                       return -1;
-       }
-       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-M", 2)) {
-               if ((options->rename_score =
-                    diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
-                       return -1;
-               options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
-       }
-       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-C", 2)) {
-               if ((options->rename_score =
-                    diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
-                       return -1;
-               options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
-       }
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
-               options->find_copies_harder = 1;
-       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
-               options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
-       else if (!strncmp(arg, "--abbrev=", 9)) {
-               options->abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
-               if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
-                       options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
-               else if (40 < options->abbrev)
-                       options->abbrev = 40;
-       }
-       else
+       oldmode = old->ce_mode;
+       if (mode == oldmode && !memcmp(sha1, old->sha1, 20) &&
+           !revs->diffopt.find_copies_harder)
                return 0;
-       return 1;
-}
-
-static int parse_num(const char **cp_p)
-{
-       unsigned long num, scale;
-       int ch, dot;
-       const char *cp = *cp_p;
-
-       num = 0;
-       scale = 1;
-       dot = 0;
-       for(;;) {
-               ch = *cp;
-               if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
-                       scale = 1;
-                       dot = 1;
-               } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
-                       scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
-                       cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
-                       break;
-               } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
-                       if ( scale < 100000 ) {
-                               scale *= 10;
-                               num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       break;
-               }
-               cp++;
-       }
-       *cp_p = cp;
-
-       /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
-        * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
-        */
-       return (num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale);
-}
-
-int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
-{
-       int opt1, opt2, cmd;
-
-       if (*opt++ != '-')
-               return -1;
-       cmd = *opt++;
-       if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
-               return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C nor -B option */
-
-       opt1 = parse_num(&opt);
-       if (cmd != 'B')
-               opt2 = 0;
-       else {
-               if (*opt == 0)
-                       opt2 = 0;
-               else if (*opt != '/')
-                       return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
-               else {
-                       opt++;
-                       opt2 = parse_num(&opt);
-               }
-       }
-       if (*opt != 0)
-               return -1;
-       return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
-}
-
-struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
-
-void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
-{
-       if (queue->alloc <= queue->nr) {
-               queue->alloc = alloc_nr(queue->alloc);
-               queue->queue = xrealloc(queue->queue,
-                                       sizeof(dp) * queue->alloc);
-       }
-       queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
-}
-
-struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
-                                struct diff_filespec *one,
-                                struct diff_filespec *two)
-{
-       struct diff_filepair *dp = xmalloc(sizeof(*dp));
-       dp->one = one;
-       dp->two = two;
-       dp->score = 0;
-       dp->status = 0;
-       dp->source_stays = 0;
-       dp->broken_pair = 0;
-       if (queue)
-               diff_q(queue, dp);
-       return dp;
-}
-
-void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
-{
-       diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
-       diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
-       free(p->one);
-       free(p->two);
-       free(p);
-}
-
-/* This is different from find_unique_abbrev() in that
- * it stuffs the result with dots for alignment.
- */
-const char *diff_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
-{
-       int abblen;
-       const char *abbrev;
-       if (len == 40)
-               return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
-
-       abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(sha1, len);
-       if (!abbrev)
-               return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
-       abblen = strlen(abbrev);
-       if (abblen < 37) {
-               static char hex[41];
-               if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
-                       sprintf(hex, "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
-               else
-                       sprintf(hex, "%s...", abbrev);
-               return hex;
-       }
-       return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
-}
-
-static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p,
-                          int line_termination,
-                          int inter_name_termination,
-                          struct diff_options *options,
-                          int output_format)
-{
-       int two_paths;
-       char status[10];
-       int abbrev = options->abbrev;
-       const char *path_one, *path_two;
-
-       path_one = p->one->path;
-       path_two = p->two->path;
-       if (line_termination) {
-               path_one = quote_one(path_one);
-               path_two = quote_one(path_two);
-       }
-
-       if (p->score)
-               sprintf(status, "%c%03d", p->status,
-                       (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE));
-       else {
-               status[0] = p->status;
-               status[1] = 0;
-       }
-       switch (p->status) {
-       case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
-       case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
-               two_paths = 1;
-               break;
-       case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
-       case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
-               two_paths = 0;
-               break;
-       default:
-               two_paths = 0;
-               break;
-       }
-       if (output_format != DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS) {
-               printf(":%06o %06o %s ",
-                      p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
-                      diff_unique_abbrev(p->one->sha1, abbrev));
-               printf("%s ",
-                      diff_unique_abbrev(p->two->sha1, abbrev));
-       }
-       printf("%s%c%s", status, inter_name_termination, path_one);
-       if (two_paths)
-               printf("%c%s", inter_name_termination, path_two);
-       putchar(line_termination);
-       if (path_one != p->one->path)
-               free((void*)path_one);
-       if (path_two != p->two->path)
-               free((void*)path_two);
-}
-
-static void diff_flush_name(struct diff_filepair *p,
-                           int inter_name_termination,
-                           int line_termination)
-{
-       char *path = p->two->path;
-
-       if (line_termination)
-               path = quote_one(p->two->path);
-       else
-               path = p->two->path;
-       printf("%s%c", path, line_termination);
-       if (p->two->path != path)
-               free(path);
-}
-
-int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
-{
-       /* This function is written stricter than necessary to support
-        * the currently implemented transformers, but the idea is to
-        * let transformers to produce diff_filepairs any way they want,
-        * and filter and clean them up here before producing the output.
-        */
-       struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
 
-       if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
-               return 0; /* unmerged is interesting */
+       mode = ntohl(mode);
+       oldmode = ntohl(oldmode);
 
-       one = p->one;
-       two = p->two;
-
-       /* deletion, addition, mode or type change
-        * and rename are all interesting.
-        */
-       if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) != DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ||
-           DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ||
-           strcmp(one->path, two->path))
-               return 0;
-
-       /* both are valid and point at the same path.  that is, we are
-        * dealing with a change.
-        */
-       if (one->sha1_valid && two->sha1_valid &&
-           !memcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1, sizeof(one->sha1)))
-               return 1; /* no change */
-       if (!one->sha1_valid && !two->sha1_valid)
-               return 1; /* both look at the same file on the filesystem. */
+       diff_change(&revs->diffopt, oldmode, mode,
+                   old->sha1, sha1, old->name, NULL);
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
+static int diff_cache(struct rev_info *revs,
+                     struct cache_entry **ac, int entries,
+                     const char **pathspec,
+                     int cached, int match_missing)
 {
-       if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
-               return;
+       while (entries) {
+               struct cache_entry *ce = *ac;
+               int same = (entries > 1) && ce_same_name(ce, ac[1]);
 
-       if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
-           (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
-               return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
+               if (!ce_path_match(ce, pathspec))
+                       goto skip_entry;
 
-       run_diff(p, o);
-}
-
-static void diff_flush_stat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
-                           struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
-{
-       if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
-               return;
-
-       if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
-           (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
-               return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
-
-       run_diffstat(p, o, diffstat);
-}
-
-int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
-{
-       struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
-       int i;
-       for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
-               if (!diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
-                       return 0;
-       return 1;
-}
-
-#if DIFF_DEBUG
-void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
-{
-       fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
-               x, one ? one : "",
-               s->path,
-               DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
-               s->mode,
-               s->sha1_valid ? sha1_to_hex(s->sha1) : "");
-       fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu flags %d\n",
-               x, one ? one : "",
-               s->size, s->xfrm_flags);
-}
-
-void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
-{
-       diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
-       diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
-       fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c stays %d broken %d\n",
-               p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
-               p->source_stays, p->broken_pair);
-}
-
-void diff_debug_queue(const char *msg, struct diff_queue_struct *q)
-{
-       int i;
-       if (msg)
-               fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
-       fprintf(stderr, "q->nr = %d\n", q->nr);
-       for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-               struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
-               diff_debug_filepair(p, i);
-       }
-}
-#endif
-
-static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
-{
-       int i, j;
-       struct diff_filepair *p, *pp;
-       struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
-
-       diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy", q);
-
-       for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-               p = q->queue[i];
-               p->status = 0; /* undecided */
-               if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
-                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
-               else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
-                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
-               else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
-                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
-               else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
-                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
-
-               /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
-                * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
-                * either in-place edit or rename/copy edit.
-                */
-               else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
-                       if (p->source_stays) {
-                               p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
-                               continue;
+               switch (ce_stage(ce)) {
+               case 0:
+                       /* No stage 1 entry? That means it's a new file */
+                       if (!same) {
+                               show_new_file(revs, ce, cached, match_missing);
+                               break;
                        }
-                       /* See if there is some other filepair that
-                        * copies from the same source as us.  If so
-                        * we are a copy.  Otherwise we are either a
-                        * copy if the path stays, or a rename if it
-                        * does not, but we already handled "stays" case.
+                       /* Show difference between old and new */
+                       show_modified(revs,ac[1], ce, 1,
+                                     cached, match_missing);
+                       break;
+               case 1:
+                       /* No stage 3 (merge) entry?
+                        * That means it's been deleted.
                         */
-                       for (j = i + 1; j < q->nr; j++) {
-                               pp = q->queue[j];
-                               if (strcmp(pp->one->path, p->one->path))
-                                       continue; /* not us */
-                               if (!DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(pp))
-                                       continue; /* not a rename/copy */
-                               /* pp is a rename/copy from the same source */
-                               p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
+                       if (!same) {
+                               diff_index_show_file(revs, "-", ce,
+                                                    ce->sha1, ce->ce_mode);
                                break;
                        }
-                       if (!p->status)
-                               p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
-               }
-               else if (memcmp(p->one->sha1, p->two->sha1, 20) ||
-                        p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
-                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
-               else {
-                       /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
-                        * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
+                       /* We come here with ce pointing at stage 1
+                        * (original tree) and ac[1] pointing at stage
+                        * 3 (unmerged).  show-modified with
+                        * report-missing set to false does not say the
+                        * file is deleted but reports true if work
+                        * tree does not have it, in which case we
+                        * fall through to report the unmerged state.
+                        * Otherwise, we show the differences between
+                        * the original tree and the work tree.
                         */
-                       error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
-                             p->one->path);
-                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
-               }
-       }
-       diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
-}
-
-static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p,
-                          int diff_output_format,
-                          struct diff_options *options,
-                          struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
-{
-       int inter_name_termination = '\t';
-       int line_termination = options->line_termination;
-       if (!line_termination)
-               inter_name_termination = 0;
-
-       switch (p->status) {
-       case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
-               break;
-       case 0:
-               die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
-               break;
-       default:
-               switch (diff_output_format) {
-               case DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT:
-                       diff_flush_stat(p, options, diffstat);
-                       break;
-               case DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH:
-                       diff_flush_patch(p, options);
-                       break;
-               case DIFF_FORMAT_RAW:
-               case DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS:
-                       diff_flush_raw(p, line_termination,
-                                      inter_name_termination,
-                                      options, diff_output_format);
-                       break;
-               case DIFF_FORMAT_NAME:
-                       diff_flush_name(p,
-                                       inter_name_termination,
-                                       line_termination);
-                       break;
-               case DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT:
+                       if (!cached &&
+                           !show_modified(revs, ce, ac[1], 0,
+                                          cached, match_missing))
+                               break;
+                       /* fallthru */
+               case 3:
+                       diff_unmerge(&revs->diffopt, ce->name);
                        break;
-               }
-       }
-}
 
-void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
-{
-       struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
-       int i;
-       int diff_output_format = options->output_format;
-       struct diffstat_t *diffstat = NULL;
-
-       if (diff_output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT || options->with_stat) {
-               diffstat = xcalloc(sizeof (struct diffstat_t), 1);
-               diffstat->xm.consume = diffstat_consume;
-       }
-
-       if (options->with_raw) {
-               for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-                       struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
-                       flush_one_pair(p, DIFF_FORMAT_RAW, options, NULL);
-               }
-               putchar(options->line_termination);
-       }
-       if (options->with_stat) {
-               for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-                       struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
-                       flush_one_pair(p, DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT, options,
-                                      diffstat);
+               default:
+                       die("impossible cache entry stage");
                }
-               show_stats(diffstat);
-               free(diffstat);
-               diffstat = NULL;
-               putchar(options->line_termination);
-       }
-       for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-               struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
-               flush_one_pair(p, diff_output_format, options, diffstat);
-               diff_free_filepair(p);
-       }
 
-       if (diffstat) {
-               show_stats(diffstat);
-               free(diffstat);
+skip_entry:
+               /*
+                * Ignore all the different stages for this file,
+                * we've handled the relevant cases now.
+                */
+               do {
+                       ac++;
+                       entries--;
+               } while (entries && ce_same_name(ce, ac[0]));
        }
-
-       free(q->queue);
-       q->queue = NULL;
-       q->nr = q->alloc = 0;
+       return 0;
 }
 
-static void diffcore_apply_filter(const char *filter)
+/*
+ * This turns all merge entries into "stage 3". That guarantees that
+ * when we read in the new tree (into "stage 1"), we won't lose sight
+ * of the fact that we had unmerged entries.
+ */
+static void mark_merge_entries(void)
 {
        int i;
-       struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
-       struct diff_queue_struct outq;
-       outq.queue = NULL;
-       outq.nr = outq.alloc = 0;
-
-       if (!filter)
-               return;
-
-       if (strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON)) {
-               int found;
-               for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
-                       struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
-                       if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
-                            ((p->score &&
-                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
-                             (!p->score &&
-                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
-                           ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
-                            strchr(filter, p->status)))
-                               found++;
-               }
-               if (found)
-                       return;
-
-               /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
-                * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
-                * function, but first clear the current entries
-                * in the queue.
-                */
-               for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
-                       diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
-       }
-       else {
-               /* Only the matching ones */
-               for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
-                       struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
-
-                       if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
-                            ((p->score &&
-                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
-                             (!p->score &&
-                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
-                           ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
-                            strchr(filter, p->status)))
-                               diff_q(&outq, p);
-                       else
-                               diff_free_filepair(p);
-               }
+       for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+               struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+               if (!ce_stage(ce))
+                       continue;
+               ce->ce_flags |= htons(CE_STAGEMASK);
        }
-       free(q->queue);
-       *q = outq;
-}
-
-void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
-{
-       if (options->break_opt != -1)
-               diffcore_break(options->break_opt);
-       if (options->detect_rename)
-               diffcore_rename(options);
-       if (options->break_opt != -1)
-               diffcore_merge_broken();
-       if (options->pickaxe)
-               diffcore_pickaxe(options->pickaxe, options->pickaxe_opts);
-       if (options->orderfile)
-               diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
-       diff_resolve_rename_copy();
-       diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
-}
-
-
-void diffcore_std_no_resolve(struct diff_options *options)
-{
-       if (options->pickaxe)
-               diffcore_pickaxe(options->pickaxe, options->pickaxe_opts);
-       if (options->orderfile)
-               diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
-       diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
 }
 
-void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
-                   int addremove, unsigned mode,
-                   const unsigned char *sha1,
-                   const char *base, const char *path)
+int run_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs, int cached)
 {
-       char concatpath[PATH_MAX];
-       struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
+       int ret;
+       struct object *ent;
+       struct tree *tree;
+       const char *tree_name;
+       int match_missing = 0;
 
-       /* This may look odd, but it is a preparation for
-        * feeding "there are unchanged files which should
-        * not produce diffs, but when you are doing copy
-        * detection you would need them, so here they are"
-        * entries to the diff-core.  They will be prefixed
-        * with something like '=' or '*' (I haven't decided
-        * which but should not make any difference).
-        * Feeding the same new and old to diff_change() 
-        * also has the same effect.
-        * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
-        * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
+       /* 
+        * Backward compatibility wart - "diff-index -m" does
+        * not mean "do not ignore merges", but totally different.
         */
-       if (options->reverse_diff)
-               addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
-                            addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
-
-       if (!path) path = "";
-       sprintf(concatpath, "%s%s", base, path);
-       one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
-       two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
-
-       if (addremove != '+')
-               fill_filespec(one, sha1, mode);
-       if (addremove != '-')
-               fill_filespec(two, sha1, mode);
+       if (!revs->ignore_merges)
+               match_missing = 1;
 
-       diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
-}
-
-void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
-                unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
-                const unsigned char *old_sha1,
-                const unsigned char *new_sha1,
-                const char *base, const char *path) 
-{
-       char concatpath[PATH_MAX];
-       struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
-
-       if (options->reverse_diff) {
-               unsigned tmp;
-               const unsigned char *tmp_c;
-               tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
-               tmp_c = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_c;
+       if (read_cache() < 0) {
+               perror("read_cache");
+               return -1;
        }
-       if (!path) path = "";
-       sprintf(concatpath, "%s%s", base, path);
-       one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
-       two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
-       fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_mode);
-       fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_mode);
-
-       diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
-}
-
-void diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options,
-                 const char *path)
-{
-       struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
-       one = alloc_filespec(path);
-       two = alloc_filespec(path);
-       diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
+       mark_merge_entries();
+
+       ent = revs->pending_objects->item;
+       tree_name = revs->pending_objects->name;
+       tree = parse_tree_indirect(ent->sha1);
+       if (!tree)
+               return error("bad tree object %s", tree_name);
+       if (read_tree(tree, 1, revs->prune_data))
+               return error("unable to read tree object %s", tree_name);
+       ret = diff_cache(revs, active_cache, active_nr, revs->prune_data,
+                        cached, match_missing);
+       diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
+       diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
+       return ret;
 }
diff --git a/diff.c b/diff.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..13b216f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/diff.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1795 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Junio C Hamano
+ */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "xdiff-interface.h"
+
+static int use_size_cache;
+
+int diff_rename_limit_default = -1;
+
+int git_diff_config(const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+       if (!strcmp(var, "diff.renamelimit")) {
+               diff_rename_limit_default = git_config_int(var, value);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       return git_default_config(var, value);
+}
+
+static char *quote_one(const char *str)
+{
+       int needlen;
+       char *xp;
+
+       if (!str)
+               return NULL;
+       needlen = quote_c_style(str, NULL, NULL, 0);
+       if (!needlen)
+               return strdup(str);
+       xp = xmalloc(needlen + 1);
+       quote_c_style(str, xp, NULL, 0);
+       return xp;
+}
+
+static char *quote_two(const char *one, const char *two)
+{
+       int need_one = quote_c_style(one, NULL, NULL, 1);
+       int need_two = quote_c_style(two, NULL, NULL, 1);
+       char *xp;
+
+       if (need_one + need_two) {
+               if (!need_one) need_one = strlen(one);
+               if (!need_two) need_one = strlen(two);
+
+               xp = xmalloc(need_one + need_two + 3);
+               xp[0] = '"';
+               quote_c_style(one, xp + 1, NULL, 1);
+               quote_c_style(two, xp + need_one + 1, NULL, 1);
+               strcpy(xp + need_one + need_two + 1, "\"");
+               return xp;
+       }
+       need_one = strlen(one);
+       need_two = strlen(two);
+       xp = xmalloc(need_one + need_two + 1);
+       strcpy(xp, one);
+       strcpy(xp + need_one, two);
+       return xp;
+}
+
+static const char *external_diff(void)
+{
+       static const char *external_diff_cmd = NULL;
+       static int done_preparing = 0;
+
+       if (done_preparing)
+               return external_diff_cmd;
+       external_diff_cmd = getenv("GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF");
+       done_preparing = 1;
+       return external_diff_cmd;
+}
+
+#define TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN              50
+
+static struct diff_tempfile {
+       const char *name; /* filename external diff should read from */
+       char hex[41];
+       char mode[10];
+       char tmp_path[TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN];
+} diff_temp[2];
+
+static int count_lines(const char *data, int size)
+{
+       int count, ch, completely_empty = 1, nl_just_seen = 0;
+       count = 0;
+       while (0 < size--) {
+               ch = *data++;
+               if (ch == '\n') {
+                       count++;
+                       nl_just_seen = 1;
+                       completely_empty = 0;
+               }
+               else {
+                       nl_just_seen = 0;
+                       completely_empty = 0;
+               }
+       }
+       if (completely_empty)
+               return 0;
+       if (!nl_just_seen)
+               count++; /* no trailing newline */
+       return count;
+}
+
+static void print_line_count(int count)
+{
+       switch (count) {
+       case 0:
+               printf("0,0");
+               break;
+       case 1:
+               printf("1");
+               break;
+       default:
+               printf("1,%d", count);
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+static void copy_file(int prefix, const char *data, int size)
+{
+       int ch, nl_just_seen = 1;
+       while (0 < size--) {
+               ch = *data++;
+               if (nl_just_seen)
+                       putchar(prefix);
+               putchar(ch);
+               if (ch == '\n')
+                       nl_just_seen = 1;
+               else
+                       nl_just_seen = 0;
+       }
+       if (!nl_just_seen)
+               printf("\n\\ No newline at end of file\n");
+}
+
+static void emit_rewrite_diff(const char *name_a,
+                             const char *name_b,
+                             struct diff_filespec *one,
+                             struct diff_filespec *two)
+{
+       int lc_a, lc_b;
+       diff_populate_filespec(one, 0);
+       diff_populate_filespec(two, 0);
+       lc_a = count_lines(one->data, one->size);
+       lc_b = count_lines(two->data, two->size);
+       printf("--- %s\n+++ %s\n@@ -", name_a, name_b);
+       print_line_count(lc_a);
+       printf(" +");
+       print_line_count(lc_b);
+       printf(" @@\n");
+       if (lc_a)
+               copy_file('-', one->data, one->size);
+       if (lc_b)
+               copy_file('+', two->data, two->size);
+}
+
+static int fill_mmfile(mmfile_t *mf, struct diff_filespec *one)
+{
+       if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
+               mf->ptr = ""; /* does not matter */
+               mf->size = 0;
+               return 0;
+       }
+       else if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
+               return -1;
+       mf->ptr = one->data;
+       mf->size = one->size;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+struct emit_callback {
+       const char **label_path;
+};
+
+static int fn_out(void *priv, mmbuffer_t *mb, int nbuf)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct emit_callback *ecbdata = priv;
+
+       if (ecbdata->label_path[0]) {
+               printf("--- %s\n", ecbdata->label_path[0]);
+               printf("+++ %s\n", ecbdata->label_path[1]);
+               ecbdata->label_path[0] = ecbdata->label_path[1] = NULL;
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++)
+               if (!fwrite(mb[i].ptr, mb[i].size, 1, stdout))
+                       return -1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
+{
+       const char *old = a;
+       const char *new = b;
+       char *name = NULL;
+       int pfx_length, sfx_length;
+       int len_a = strlen(a);
+       int len_b = strlen(b);
+
+       /* Find common prefix */
+       pfx_length = 0;
+       while (*old && *new && *old == *new) {
+               if (*old == '/')
+                       pfx_length = old - a + 1;
+               old++;
+               new++;
+       }
+
+       /* Find common suffix */
+       old = a + len_a;
+       new = b + len_b;
+       sfx_length = 0;
+       while (a <= old && b <= new && *old == *new) {
+               if (*old == '/')
+                       sfx_length = len_a - (old - a);
+               old--;
+               new--;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * pfx{mid-a => mid-b}sfx
+        * {pfx-a => pfx-b}sfx
+        * pfx{sfx-a => sfx-b}
+        * name-a => name-b
+        */
+       if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
+               name = xmalloc(len_a + len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length + 7);
+               sprintf(name, "%.*s{%.*s => %.*s}%s",
+                       pfx_length, a,
+                       len_a - pfx_length - sfx_length, a + pfx_length,
+                       len_b - pfx_length - sfx_length, b + pfx_length,
+                       a + len_a - sfx_length);
+       }
+       else {
+               name = xmalloc(len_a + len_b + 5);
+               sprintf(name, "%s => %s", a, b);
+       }
+       return name;
+}
+
+struct diffstat_t {
+       struct xdiff_emit_state xm;
+
+       int nr;
+       int alloc;
+       struct diffstat_file {
+               char *name;
+               unsigned is_unmerged:1;
+               unsigned is_binary:1;
+               unsigned is_renamed:1;
+               unsigned int added, deleted;
+       } **files;
+};
+
+static struct diffstat_file *diffstat_add(struct diffstat_t *diffstat,
+                                         const char *name_a,
+                                         const char *name_b)
+{
+       struct diffstat_file *x;
+       x = xcalloc(sizeof (*x), 1);
+       if (diffstat->nr == diffstat->alloc) {
+               diffstat->alloc = alloc_nr(diffstat->alloc);
+               diffstat->files = xrealloc(diffstat->files,
+                               diffstat->alloc * sizeof(x));
+       }
+       diffstat->files[diffstat->nr++] = x;
+       if (name_b) {
+               x->name = pprint_rename(name_a, name_b);
+               x->is_renamed = 1;
+       }
+       else
+               x->name = strdup(name_a);
+       return x;
+}
+
+static void diffstat_consume(void *priv, char *line, unsigned long len)
+{
+       struct diffstat_t *diffstat = priv;
+       struct diffstat_file *x = diffstat->files[diffstat->nr - 1];
+
+       if (line[0] == '+')
+               x->added++;
+       else if (line[0] == '-')
+               x->deleted++;
+}
+
+static const char pluses[] = "++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++";
+static const char minuses[]= "----------------------------------------------------------------------";
+
+static void show_stats(struct diffstat_t* data)
+{
+       char *prefix = "";
+       int i, len, add, del, total, adds = 0, dels = 0;
+       int max, max_change = 0, max_len = 0;
+       int total_files = data->nr;
+
+       if (data->nr == 0)
+               return;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
+               struct diffstat_file *file = data->files[i];
+
+               len = strlen(file->name);
+               if (max_len < len)
+                       max_len = len;
+
+               if (file->is_binary || file->is_unmerged)
+                       continue;
+               if (max_change < file->added + file->deleted)
+                       max_change = file->added + file->deleted;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < data->nr; i++) {
+               char *name = data->files[i]->name;
+               int added = data->files[i]->added;
+               int deleted = data->files[i]->deleted;
+
+               if (0 < (len = quote_c_style(name, NULL, NULL, 0))) {
+                       char *qname = xmalloc(len + 1);
+                       quote_c_style(name, qname, NULL, 0);
+                       free(name);
+                       data->files[i]->name = name = qname;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * "scale" the filename
+                */
+               len = strlen(name);
+               max = max_len;
+               if (max > 50)
+                       max = 50;
+               if (len > max) {
+                       char *slash;
+                       prefix = "...";
+                       max -= 3;
+                       name += len - max;
+                       slash = strchr(name, '/');
+                       if (slash)
+                               name = slash;
+               }
+               len = max;
+
+               /*
+                * scale the add/delete
+                */
+               max = max_change;
+               if (max + len > 70)
+                       max = 70 - len;
+
+               if (data->files[i]->is_binary) {
+                       printf(" %s%-*s |  Bin\n", prefix, len, name);
+                       goto free_diffstat_file;
+               }
+               else if (data->files[i]->is_unmerged) {
+                       printf(" %s%-*s |  Unmerged\n", prefix, len, name);
+                       goto free_diffstat_file;
+               }
+               else if (!data->files[i]->is_renamed &&
+                        (added + deleted == 0)) {
+                       total_files--;
+                       goto free_diffstat_file;
+               }
+
+               add = added;
+               del = deleted;
+               total = add + del;
+               adds += add;
+               dels += del;
+
+               if (max_change > 0) {
+                       total = (total * max + max_change / 2) / max_change;
+                       add = (add * max + max_change / 2) / max_change;
+                       del = total - add;
+               }
+               printf(" %s%-*s |%5d %.*s%.*s\n", prefix,
+                               len, name, added + deleted,
+                               add, pluses, del, minuses);
+       free_diffstat_file:
+               free(data->files[i]->name);
+               free(data->files[i]);
+       }
+       free(data->files);
+       printf(" %d files changed, %d insertions(+), %d deletions(-)\n",
+                       total_files, adds, dels);
+}
+
+#define FIRST_FEW_BYTES 8000
+static int mmfile_is_binary(mmfile_t *mf)
+{
+       long sz = mf->size;
+       if (FIRST_FEW_BYTES < sz)
+               sz = FIRST_FEW_BYTES;
+       if (memchr(mf->ptr, 0, sz))
+               return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void builtin_diff(const char *name_a,
+                        const char *name_b,
+                        struct diff_filespec *one,
+                        struct diff_filespec *two,
+                        const char *xfrm_msg,
+                        int complete_rewrite)
+{
+       mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
+       const char *lbl[2];
+       char *a_one, *b_two;
+
+       a_one = quote_two("a/", name_a);
+       b_two = quote_two("b/", name_b);
+       lbl[0] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) ? a_one : "/dev/null";
+       lbl[1] = DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ? b_two : "/dev/null";
+       printf("diff --git %s %s\n", a_one, b_two);
+       if (lbl[0][0] == '/') {
+               /* /dev/null */
+               printf("new file mode %06o\n", two->mode);
+               if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
+                       puts(xfrm_msg);
+       }
+       else if (lbl[1][0] == '/') {
+               printf("deleted file mode %06o\n", one->mode);
+               if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
+                       puts(xfrm_msg);
+       }
+       else {
+               if (one->mode != two->mode) {
+                       printf("old mode %06o\n", one->mode);
+                       printf("new mode %06o\n", two->mode);
+               }
+               if (xfrm_msg && xfrm_msg[0])
+                       puts(xfrm_msg);
+               /*
+                * we do not run diff between different kind
+                * of objects.
+                */
+               if ((one->mode ^ two->mode) & S_IFMT)
+                       goto free_ab_and_return;
+               if (complete_rewrite) {
+                       emit_rewrite_diff(name_a, name_b, one, two);
+                       goto free_ab_and_return;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
+               die("unable to read files to diff");
+
+       if (mmfile_is_binary(&mf1) || mmfile_is_binary(&mf2))
+               printf("Binary files %s and %s differ\n", lbl[0], lbl[1]);
+       else {
+               /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
+               const char *diffopts = getenv("GIT_DIFF_OPTS");
+               xpparam_t xpp;
+               xdemitconf_t xecfg;
+               xdemitcb_t ecb;
+               struct emit_callback ecbdata;
+
+               ecbdata.label_path = lbl;
+               xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
+               xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
+               xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
+               if (!diffopts)
+                       ;
+               else if (!strncmp(diffopts, "--unified=", 10))
+                       xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 10, NULL, 10);
+               else if (!strncmp(diffopts, "-u", 2))
+                       xecfg.ctxlen = strtoul(diffopts + 2, NULL, 10);
+               ecb.outf = fn_out;
+               ecb.priv = &ecbdata;
+               xdl_diff(&mf1, &mf2, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
+       }
+
+ free_ab_and_return:
+       free(a_one);
+       free(b_two);
+       return;
+}
+
+static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
+                            struct diff_filespec *one,
+                            struct diff_filespec *two,
+                            struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
+{
+       mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
+       struct diffstat_file *data;
+
+       data = diffstat_add(diffstat, name_a, name_b);
+
+       if (!one || !two) {
+               data->is_unmerged = 1;
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (fill_mmfile(&mf1, one) < 0 || fill_mmfile(&mf2, two) < 0)
+               die("unable to read files to diff");
+
+       if (mmfile_is_binary(&mf1) || mmfile_is_binary(&mf2))
+               data->is_binary = 1;
+       else {
+               /* Crazy xdl interfaces.. */
+               xpparam_t xpp;
+               xdemitconf_t xecfg;
+               xdemitcb_t ecb;
+
+               xpp.flags = XDF_NEED_MINIMAL;
+               xecfg.ctxlen = 0;
+               xecfg.flags = 0;
+               ecb.outf = xdiff_outf;
+               ecb.priv = diffstat;
+               xdl_diff(&mf1, &mf2, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
+       }
+}
+
+struct diff_filespec *alloc_filespec(const char *path)
+{
+       int namelen = strlen(path);
+       struct diff_filespec *spec = xmalloc(sizeof(*spec) + namelen + 1);
+
+       memset(spec, 0, sizeof(*spec));
+       spec->path = (char *)(spec + 1);
+       memcpy(spec->path, path, namelen+1);
+       return spec;
+}
+
+void fill_filespec(struct diff_filespec *spec, const unsigned char *sha1,
+                  unsigned short mode)
+{
+       if (mode) {
+               spec->mode = canon_mode(mode);
+               memcpy(spec->sha1, sha1, 20);
+               spec->sha1_valid = !!memcmp(sha1, null_sha1, 20);
+       }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a name and sha1 pair, if the dircache tells us the file in
+ * the work tree has that object contents, return true, so that
+ * prepare_temp_file() does not have to inflate and extract.
+ */
+static int work_tree_matches(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+       struct cache_entry *ce;
+       struct stat st;
+       int pos, len;
+
+       /* We do not read the cache ourselves here, because the
+        * benchmark with my previous version that always reads cache
+        * shows that it makes things worse for diff-tree comparing
+        * two linux-2.6 kernel trees in an already checked out work
+        * tree.  This is because most diff-tree comparisons deal with
+        * only a small number of files, while reading the cache is
+        * expensive for a large project, and its cost outweighs the
+        * savings we get by not inflating the object to a temporary
+        * file.  Practically, this code only helps when we are used
+        * by diff-cache --cached, which does read the cache before
+        * calling us.
+        */
+       if (!active_cache)
+               return 0;
+
+       len = strlen(name);
+       pos = cache_name_pos(name, len);
+       if (pos < 0)
+               return 0;
+       ce = active_cache[pos];
+       if ((lstat(name, &st) < 0) ||
+           !S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || /* careful! */
+           ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0) ||
+           memcmp(sha1, ce->sha1, 20))
+               return 0;
+       /* we return 1 only when we can stat, it is a regular file,
+        * stat information matches, and sha1 recorded in the cache
+        * matches.  I.e. we know the file in the work tree really is
+        * the same as the <name, sha1> pair.
+        */
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static struct sha1_size_cache {
+       unsigned char sha1[20];
+       unsigned long size;
+} **sha1_size_cache;
+static int sha1_size_cache_nr, sha1_size_cache_alloc;
+
+static struct sha1_size_cache *locate_size_cache(unsigned char *sha1,
+                                                int find_only,
+                                                unsigned long size)
+{
+       int first, last;
+       struct sha1_size_cache *e;
+
+       first = 0;
+       last = sha1_size_cache_nr;
+       while (last > first) {
+               int cmp, next = (last + first) >> 1;
+               e = sha1_size_cache[next];
+               cmp = memcmp(e->sha1, sha1, 20);
+               if (!cmp)
+                       return e;
+               if (cmp < 0) {
+                       last = next;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               first = next+1;
+       }
+       /* not found */
+       if (find_only)
+               return NULL;
+       /* insert to make it at "first" */
+       if (sha1_size_cache_alloc <= sha1_size_cache_nr) {
+               sha1_size_cache_alloc = alloc_nr(sha1_size_cache_alloc);
+               sha1_size_cache = xrealloc(sha1_size_cache,
+                                          sha1_size_cache_alloc *
+                                          sizeof(*sha1_size_cache));
+       }
+       sha1_size_cache_nr++;
+       if (first < sha1_size_cache_nr)
+               memmove(sha1_size_cache + first + 1, sha1_size_cache + first,
+                       (sha1_size_cache_nr - first - 1) *
+                       sizeof(*sha1_size_cache));
+       e = xmalloc(sizeof(struct sha1_size_cache));
+       sha1_size_cache[first] = e;
+       memcpy(e->sha1, sha1, 20);
+       e->size = size;
+       return e;
+}
+
+/*
+ * While doing rename detection and pickaxe operation, we may need to
+ * grab the data for the blob (or file) for our own in-core comparison.
+ * diff_filespec has data and size fields for this purpose.
+ */
+int diff_populate_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int size_only)
+{
+       int err = 0;
+       if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
+               die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
+       if (S_ISDIR(s->mode))
+               return -1;
+
+       if (!use_size_cache)
+               size_only = 0;
+
+       if (s->data)
+               return err;
+       if (!s->sha1_valid ||
+           work_tree_matches(s->path, s->sha1)) {
+               struct stat st;
+               int fd;
+               if (lstat(s->path, &st) < 0) {
+                       if (errno == ENOENT) {
+                       err_empty:
+                               err = -1;
+                       empty:
+                               s->data = "";
+                               s->size = 0;
+                               return err;
+                       }
+               }
+               s->size = st.st_size;
+               if (!s->size)
+                       goto empty;
+               if (size_only)
+                       return 0;
+               if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
+                       int ret;
+                       s->data = xmalloc(s->size);
+                       s->should_free = 1;
+                       ret = readlink(s->path, s->data, s->size);
+                       if (ret < 0) {
+                               free(s->data);
+                               goto err_empty;
+                       }
+                       return 0;
+               }
+               fd = open(s->path, O_RDONLY);
+               if (fd < 0)
+                       goto err_empty;
+               s->data = mmap(NULL, s->size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+               close(fd);
+               if (s->data == MAP_FAILED)
+                       goto err_empty;
+               s->should_munmap = 1;
+       }
+       else {
+               char type[20];
+               struct sha1_size_cache *e;
+
+               if (size_only) {
+                       e = locate_size_cache(s->sha1, 1, 0);
+                       if (e) {
+                               s->size = e->size;
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+                       if (!sha1_object_info(s->sha1, type, &s->size))
+                               locate_size_cache(s->sha1, 0, s->size);
+               }
+               else {
+                       s->data = read_sha1_file(s->sha1, type, &s->size);
+                       s->should_free = 1;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void diff_free_filespec_data(struct diff_filespec *s)
+{
+       if (s->should_free)
+               free(s->data);
+       else if (s->should_munmap)
+               munmap(s->data, s->size);
+       s->should_free = s->should_munmap = 0;
+       s->data = NULL;
+       free(s->cnt_data);
+       s->cnt_data = NULL;
+}
+
+static void prep_temp_blob(struct diff_tempfile *temp,
+                          void *blob,
+                          unsigned long size,
+                          const unsigned char *sha1,
+                          int mode)
+{
+       int fd;
+
+       fd = git_mkstemp(temp->tmp_path, TEMPFILE_PATH_LEN, ".diff_XXXXXX");
+       if (fd < 0)
+               die("unable to create temp-file");
+       if (write(fd, blob, size) != size)
+               die("unable to write temp-file");
+       close(fd);
+       temp->name = temp->tmp_path;
+       strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+       temp->hex[40] = 0;
+       sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", mode);
+}
+
+static void prepare_temp_file(const char *name,
+                             struct diff_tempfile *temp,
+                             struct diff_filespec *one)
+{
+       if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
+       not_a_valid_file:
+               /* A '-' entry produces this for file-2, and
+                * a '+' entry produces this for file-1.
+                */
+               temp->name = "/dev/null";
+               strcpy(temp->hex, ".");
+               strcpy(temp->mode, ".");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (!one->sha1_valid ||
+           work_tree_matches(name, one->sha1)) {
+               struct stat st;
+               if (lstat(name, &st) < 0) {
+                       if (errno == ENOENT)
+                               goto not_a_valid_file;
+                       die("stat(%s): %s", name, strerror(errno));
+               }
+               if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
+                       int ret;
+                       char buf[PATH_MAX + 1]; /* ought to be SYMLINK_MAX */
+                       if (sizeof(buf) <= st.st_size)
+                               die("symlink too long: %s", name);
+                       ret = readlink(name, buf, st.st_size);
+                       if (ret < 0)
+                               die("readlink(%s)", name);
+                       prep_temp_blob(temp, buf, st.st_size,
+                                      (one->sha1_valid ?
+                                       one->sha1 : null_sha1),
+                                      (one->sha1_valid ?
+                                       one->mode : S_IFLNK));
+               }
+               else {
+                       /* we can borrow from the file in the work tree */
+                       temp->name = name;
+                       if (!one->sha1_valid)
+                               strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
+                       else
+                               strcpy(temp->hex, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1));
+                       /* Even though we may sometimes borrow the
+                        * contents from the work tree, we always want
+                        * one->mode.  mode is trustworthy even when
+                        * !(one->sha1_valid), as long as
+                        * DIFF_FILE_VALID(one).
+                        */
+                       sprintf(temp->mode, "%06o", one->mode);
+               }
+               return;
+       }
+       else {
+               if (diff_populate_filespec(one, 0))
+                       die("cannot read data blob for %s", one->path);
+               prep_temp_blob(temp, one->data, one->size,
+                              one->sha1, one->mode);
+       }
+}
+
+static void remove_tempfile(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+               if (diff_temp[i].name == diff_temp[i].tmp_path) {
+                       unlink(diff_temp[i].name);
+                       diff_temp[i].name = NULL;
+               }
+}
+
+static void remove_tempfile_on_signal(int signo)
+{
+       remove_tempfile();
+       signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
+       raise(signo);
+}
+
+static int spawn_prog(const char *pgm, const char **arg)
+{
+       pid_t pid;
+       int status;
+
+       fflush(NULL);
+       pid = fork();
+       if (pid < 0)
+               die("unable to fork");
+       if (!pid) {
+               execvp(pgm, (char *const*) arg);
+               exit(255);
+       }
+
+       while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
+               if (errno == EINTR)
+                       continue;
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       /* Earlier we did not check the exit status because
+        * diff exits non-zero if files are different, and
+        * we are not interested in knowing that.  It was a
+        * mistake which made it harder to quit a diff-*
+        * session that uses the git-apply-patch-script as
+        * the GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF.  A custom GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF
+        * should also exit non-zero only when it wants to
+        * abort the entire diff-* session.
+        */
+       if (WIFEXITED(status) && !WEXITSTATUS(status))
+               return 0;
+       return -1;
+}
+
+/* An external diff command takes:
+ *
+ * diff-cmd name infile1 infile1-sha1 infile1-mode \
+ *               infile2 infile2-sha1 infile2-mode [ rename-to ]
+ *
+ */
+static void run_external_diff(const char *pgm,
+                             const char *name,
+                             const char *other,
+                             struct diff_filespec *one,
+                             struct diff_filespec *two,
+                             const char *xfrm_msg,
+                             int complete_rewrite)
+{
+       const char *spawn_arg[10];
+       struct diff_tempfile *temp = diff_temp;
+       int retval;
+       static int atexit_asked = 0;
+       const char *othername;
+       const char **arg = &spawn_arg[0];
+
+       othername = (other? other : name);
+       if (one && two) {
+               prepare_temp_file(name, &temp[0], one);
+               prepare_temp_file(othername, &temp[1], two);
+               if (! atexit_asked &&
+                   (temp[0].name == temp[0].tmp_path ||
+                    temp[1].name == temp[1].tmp_path)) {
+                       atexit_asked = 1;
+                       atexit(remove_tempfile);
+               }
+               signal(SIGINT, remove_tempfile_on_signal);
+       }
+
+       if (one && two) {
+               *arg++ = pgm;
+               *arg++ = name;
+               *arg++ = temp[0].name;
+               *arg++ = temp[0].hex;
+               *arg++ = temp[0].mode;
+               *arg++ = temp[1].name;
+               *arg++ = temp[1].hex;
+               *arg++ = temp[1].mode;
+               if (other) {
+                       *arg++ = other;
+                       *arg++ = xfrm_msg;
+               }
+       } else {
+               *arg++ = pgm;
+               *arg++ = name;
+       }
+       *arg = NULL;
+       retval = spawn_prog(pgm, spawn_arg);
+       remove_tempfile();
+       if (retval) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "external diff died, stopping at %s.\n", name);
+               exit(1);
+       }
+}
+
+static void run_diff_cmd(const char *pgm,
+                        const char *name,
+                        const char *other,
+                        struct diff_filespec *one,
+                        struct diff_filespec *two,
+                        const char *xfrm_msg,
+                        int complete_rewrite)
+{
+       if (pgm) {
+               run_external_diff(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
+                                 complete_rewrite);
+               return;
+       }
+       if (one && two)
+               builtin_diff(name, other ? other : name,
+                            one, two, xfrm_msg, complete_rewrite);
+       else
+               printf("* Unmerged path %s\n", name);
+}
+
+static void diff_fill_sha1_info(struct diff_filespec *one)
+{
+       if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one)) {
+               if (!one->sha1_valid) {
+                       struct stat st;
+                       if (lstat(one->path, &st) < 0)
+                               die("stat %s", one->path);
+                       if (index_path(one->sha1, one->path, &st, 0))
+                               die("cannot hash %s\n", one->path);
+               }
+       }
+       else
+               memset(one->sha1, 0, 20);
+}
+
+static void run_diff(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
+{
+       const char *pgm = external_diff();
+       char msg[PATH_MAX*2+300], *xfrm_msg;
+       struct diff_filespec *one;
+       struct diff_filespec *two;
+       const char *name;
+       const char *other;
+       char *name_munged, *other_munged;
+       int complete_rewrite = 0;
+       int len;
+
+       if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
+               /* unmerged */
+               run_diff_cmd(pgm, p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       name = p->one->path;
+       other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
+       name_munged = quote_one(name);
+       other_munged = quote_one(other);
+       one = p->one; two = p->two;
+
+       diff_fill_sha1_info(one);
+       diff_fill_sha1_info(two);
+
+       len = 0;
+       switch (p->status) {
+       case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
+               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
+                               "similarity index %d%%\n"
+                               "copy from %s\n"
+                               "copy to %s\n",
+                               (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE),
+                               name_munged, other_munged);
+               break;
+       case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
+               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
+                               "similarity index %d%%\n"
+                               "rename from %s\n"
+                               "rename to %s\n",
+                               (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE),
+                               name_munged, other_munged);
+               break;
+       case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
+               if (p->score) {
+                       len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
+                                       "dissimilarity index %d%%\n",
+                                       (int)(0.5 + p->score *
+                                             100.0/MAX_SCORE));
+                       complete_rewrite = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* fallthru */
+       default:
+               /* nothing */
+               ;
+       }
+
+       if (memcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1, 20)) {
+               char one_sha1[41];
+               int abbrev = o->full_index ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+               memcpy(one_sha1, sha1_to_hex(one->sha1), 41);
+
+               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
+                               "index %.*s..%.*s",
+                               abbrev, one_sha1, abbrev,
+                               sha1_to_hex(two->sha1));
+               if (one->mode == two->mode)
+                       len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len,
+                                       " %06o", one->mode);
+               len += snprintf(msg + len, sizeof(msg) - len, "\n");
+       }
+
+       if (len)
+               msg[--len] = 0;
+       xfrm_msg = len ? msg : NULL;
+
+       if (!pgm &&
+           DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) && DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) &&
+           (S_IFMT & one->mode) != (S_IFMT & two->mode)) {
+               /* a filepair that changes between file and symlink
+                * needs to be split into deletion and creation.
+                */
+               struct diff_filespec *null = alloc_filespec(two->path);
+               run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, one, null, xfrm_msg, 0);
+               free(null);
+               null = alloc_filespec(one->path);
+               run_diff_cmd(NULL, name, other, null, two, xfrm_msg, 0);
+               free(null);
+       }
+       else
+               run_diff_cmd(pgm, name, other, one, two, xfrm_msg,
+                            complete_rewrite);
+
+       free(name_munged);
+       free(other_munged);
+}
+
+static void run_diffstat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
+                        struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
+{
+       const char *name;
+       const char *other;
+
+       if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p)) {
+               /* unmerged */
+               builtin_diffstat(p->one->path, NULL, NULL, NULL, diffstat);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       name = p->one->path;
+       other = (strcmp(name, p->two->path) ? p->two->path : NULL);
+
+       diff_fill_sha1_info(p->one);
+       diff_fill_sha1_info(p->two);
+
+       builtin_diffstat(name, other, p->one, p->two, diffstat);
+}
+
+void diff_setup(struct diff_options *options)
+{
+       memset(options, 0, sizeof(*options));
+       options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
+       options->line_termination = '\n';
+       options->break_opt = -1;
+       options->rename_limit = -1;
+
+       options->change = diff_change;
+       options->add_remove = diff_addremove;
+}
+
+int diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
+{
+       if ((options->find_copies_harder &&
+            options->detect_rename != DIFF_DETECT_COPY) ||
+           (0 <= options->rename_limit && !options->detect_rename))
+               return -1;
+
+       /*
+        * These cases always need recursive; we do not drop caller-supplied
+        * recursive bits for other formats here.
+        */
+       if ((options->output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH) ||
+           (options->output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT))
+               options->recursive = 1;
+
+       if (options->detect_rename && options->rename_limit < 0)
+               options->rename_limit = diff_rename_limit_default;
+       if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE) {
+               if (!active_cache)
+                       /* read-cache does not die even when it fails
+                        * so it is safe for us to do this here.  Also
+                        * it does not smudge active_cache or active_nr
+                        * when it fails, so we do not have to worry about
+                        * cleaning it up ourselves either.
+                        */
+                       read_cache();
+       }
+       if (options->setup & DIFF_SETUP_USE_SIZE_CACHE)
+               use_size_cache = 1;
+       if (options->abbrev <= 0 || 40 < options->abbrev)
+               options->abbrev = 40; /* full */
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options, const char **av, int ac)
+{
+       const char *arg = av[0];
+       if (!strcmp(arg, "-p") || !strcmp(arg, "-u"))
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-raw")) {
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+               options->with_raw = 1;
+       }
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--stat"))
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patch-with-stat")) {
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+               options->with_stat = 1;
+       }
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "-z"))
+               options->line_termination = 0;
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-l", 2))
+               options->rename_limit = strtoul(arg+2, NULL, 10);
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--full-index"))
+               options->full_index = 1;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-only"))
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--name-status"))
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "-R"))
+               options->reverse_diff = 1;
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-S", 2))
+               options->pickaxe = arg + 2;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "-s"))
+               options->output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-O", 2))
+               options->orderfile = arg + 2;
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "--diff-filter=", 14))
+               options->filter = arg + 14;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-all"))
+               options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_ALL;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--pickaxe-regex"))
+               options->pickaxe_opts = DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX;
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-B", 2)) {
+               if ((options->break_opt =
+                    diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
+                       return -1;
+       }
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-M", 2)) {
+               if ((options->rename_score =
+                    diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
+                       return -1;
+               options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
+       }
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "-C", 2)) {
+               if ((options->rename_score =
+                    diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
+                       return -1;
+               options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_COPY;
+       }
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--find-copies-harder"))
+               options->find_copies_harder = 1;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev"))
+               options->abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+       else if (!strncmp(arg, "--abbrev=", 9)) {
+               options->abbrev = strtoul(arg + 9, NULL, 10);
+               if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
+                       options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
+               else if (40 < options->abbrev)
+                       options->abbrev = 40;
+       }
+       else
+               return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static int parse_num(const char **cp_p)
+{
+       unsigned long num, scale;
+       int ch, dot;
+       const char *cp = *cp_p;
+
+       num = 0;
+       scale = 1;
+       dot = 0;
+       for(;;) {
+               ch = *cp;
+               if ( !dot && ch == '.' ) {
+                       scale = 1;
+                       dot = 1;
+               } else if ( ch == '%' ) {
+                       scale = dot ? scale*100 : 100;
+                       cp++;   /* % is always at the end */
+                       break;
+               } else if ( ch >= '0' && ch <= '9' ) {
+                       if ( scale < 100000 ) {
+                               scale *= 10;
+                               num = (num*10) + (ch-'0');
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       break;
+               }
+               cp++;
+       }
+       *cp_p = cp;
+
+       /* user says num divided by scale and we say internally that
+        * is MAX_SCORE * num / scale.
+        */
+       return (num >= scale) ? MAX_SCORE : (MAX_SCORE * num / scale);
+}
+
+int diff_scoreopt_parse(const char *opt)
+{
+       int opt1, opt2, cmd;
+
+       if (*opt++ != '-')
+               return -1;
+       cmd = *opt++;
+       if (cmd != 'M' && cmd != 'C' && cmd != 'B')
+               return -1; /* that is not a -M, -C nor -B option */
+
+       opt1 = parse_num(&opt);
+       if (cmd != 'B')
+               opt2 = 0;
+       else {
+               if (*opt == 0)
+                       opt2 = 0;
+               else if (*opt != '/')
+                       return -1; /* we expect -B80/99 or -B80 */
+               else {
+                       opt++;
+                       opt2 = parse_num(&opt);
+               }
+       }
+       if (*opt != 0)
+               return -1;
+       return opt1 | (opt2 << 16);
+}
+
+struct diff_queue_struct diff_queued_diff;
+
+void diff_q(struct diff_queue_struct *queue, struct diff_filepair *dp)
+{
+       if (queue->alloc <= queue->nr) {
+               queue->alloc = alloc_nr(queue->alloc);
+               queue->queue = xrealloc(queue->queue,
+                                       sizeof(dp) * queue->alloc);
+       }
+       queue->queue[queue->nr++] = dp;
+}
+
+struct diff_filepair *diff_queue(struct diff_queue_struct *queue,
+                                struct diff_filespec *one,
+                                struct diff_filespec *two)
+{
+       struct diff_filepair *dp = xmalloc(sizeof(*dp));
+       dp->one = one;
+       dp->two = two;
+       dp->score = 0;
+       dp->status = 0;
+       dp->source_stays = 0;
+       dp->broken_pair = 0;
+       if (queue)
+               diff_q(queue, dp);
+       return dp;
+}
+
+void diff_free_filepair(struct diff_filepair *p)
+{
+       diff_free_filespec_data(p->one);
+       diff_free_filespec_data(p->two);
+       free(p->one);
+       free(p->two);
+       free(p);
+}
+
+/* This is different from find_unique_abbrev() in that
+ * it stuffs the result with dots for alignment.
+ */
+const char *diff_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
+{
+       int abblen;
+       const char *abbrev;
+       if (len == 40)
+               return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+
+       abbrev = find_unique_abbrev(sha1, len);
+       if (!abbrev)
+               return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+       abblen = strlen(abbrev);
+       if (abblen < 37) {
+               static char hex[41];
+               if (len < abblen && abblen <= len + 2)
+                       sprintf(hex, "%s%.*s", abbrev, len+3-abblen, "..");
+               else
+                       sprintf(hex, "%s...", abbrev);
+               return hex;
+       }
+       return sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+}
+
+static void diff_flush_raw(struct diff_filepair *p,
+                          int line_termination,
+                          int inter_name_termination,
+                          struct diff_options *options,
+                          int output_format)
+{
+       int two_paths;
+       char status[10];
+       int abbrev = options->abbrev;
+       const char *path_one, *path_two;
+
+       path_one = p->one->path;
+       path_two = p->two->path;
+       if (line_termination) {
+               path_one = quote_one(path_one);
+               path_two = quote_one(path_two);
+       }
+
+       if (p->score)
+               sprintf(status, "%c%03d", p->status,
+                       (int)(0.5 + p->score * 100.0/MAX_SCORE));
+       else {
+               status[0] = p->status;
+               status[1] = 0;
+       }
+       switch (p->status) {
+       case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
+       case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
+               two_paths = 1;
+               break;
+       case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
+       case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
+               two_paths = 0;
+               break;
+       default:
+               two_paths = 0;
+               break;
+       }
+       if (output_format != DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS) {
+               printf(":%06o %06o %s ",
+                      p->one->mode, p->two->mode,
+                      diff_unique_abbrev(p->one->sha1, abbrev));
+               printf("%s ",
+                      diff_unique_abbrev(p->two->sha1, abbrev));
+       }
+       printf("%s%c%s", status, inter_name_termination, path_one);
+       if (two_paths)
+               printf("%c%s", inter_name_termination, path_two);
+       putchar(line_termination);
+       if (path_one != p->one->path)
+               free((void*)path_one);
+       if (path_two != p->two->path)
+               free((void*)path_two);
+}
+
+static void diff_flush_name(struct diff_filepair *p,
+                           int inter_name_termination,
+                           int line_termination)
+{
+       char *path = p->two->path;
+
+       if (line_termination)
+               path = quote_one(p->two->path);
+       else
+               path = p->two->path;
+       printf("%s%c", path, line_termination);
+       if (p->two->path != path)
+               free(path);
+}
+
+int diff_unmodified_pair(struct diff_filepair *p)
+{
+       /* This function is written stricter than necessary to support
+        * the currently implemented transformers, but the idea is to
+        * let transformers to produce diff_filepairs any way they want,
+        * and filter and clean them up here before producing the output.
+        */
+       struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
+
+       if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
+               return 0; /* unmerged is interesting */
+
+       one = p->one;
+       two = p->two;
+
+       /* deletion, addition, mode or type change
+        * and rename are all interesting.
+        */
+       if (DIFF_FILE_VALID(one) != DIFF_FILE_VALID(two) ||
+           DIFF_PAIR_MODE_CHANGED(p) ||
+           strcmp(one->path, two->path))
+               return 0;
+
+       /* both are valid and point at the same path.  that is, we are
+        * dealing with a change.
+        */
+       if (one->sha1_valid && two->sha1_valid &&
+           !memcmp(one->sha1, two->sha1, sizeof(one->sha1)))
+               return 1; /* no change */
+       if (!one->sha1_valid && !two->sha1_valid)
+               return 1; /* both look at the same file on the filesystem. */
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void diff_flush_patch(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o)
+{
+       if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
+               return;
+
+       if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
+           (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
+               return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
+
+       run_diff(p, o);
+}
+
+static void diff_flush_stat(struct diff_filepair *p, struct diff_options *o,
+                           struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
+{
+       if (diff_unmodified_pair(p))
+               return;
+
+       if ((DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && S_ISDIR(p->one->mode)) ||
+           (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) && S_ISDIR(p->two->mode)))
+               return; /* no tree diffs in patch format */
+
+       run_diffstat(p, o, diffstat);
+}
+
+int diff_queue_is_empty(void)
+{
+       struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
+       int i;
+       for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
+               if (!diff_unmodified_pair(q->queue[i]))
+                       return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+#if DIFF_DEBUG
+void diff_debug_filespec(struct diff_filespec *s, int x, const char *one)
+{
+       fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s (%s) %s %06o %s\n",
+               x, one ? one : "",
+               s->path,
+               DIFF_FILE_VALID(s) ? "valid" : "invalid",
+               s->mode,
+               s->sha1_valid ? sha1_to_hex(s->sha1) : "");
+       fprintf(stderr, "queue[%d] %s size %lu flags %d\n",
+               x, one ? one : "",
+               s->size, s->xfrm_flags);
+}
+
+void diff_debug_filepair(const struct diff_filepair *p, int i)
+{
+       diff_debug_filespec(p->one, i, "one");
+       diff_debug_filespec(p->two, i, "two");
+       fprintf(stderr, "score %d, status %c stays %d broken %d\n",
+               p->score, p->status ? p->status : '?',
+               p->source_stays, p->broken_pair);
+}
+
+void diff_debug_queue(const char *msg, struct diff_queue_struct *q)
+{
+       int i;
+       if (msg)
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", msg);
+       fprintf(stderr, "q->nr = %d\n", q->nr);
+       for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+               struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+               diff_debug_filepair(p, i);
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
+static void diff_resolve_rename_copy(void)
+{
+       int i, j;
+       struct diff_filepair *p, *pp;
+       struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
+
+       diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy", q);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+               p = q->queue[i];
+               p->status = 0; /* undecided */
+               if (DIFF_PAIR_UNMERGED(p))
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED;
+               else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_ADDED;
+               else if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
+               else if (DIFF_PAIR_TYPE_CHANGED(p))
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED;
+
+               /* from this point on, we are dealing with a pair
+                * whose both sides are valid and of the same type, i.e.
+                * either in-place edit or rename/copy edit.
+                */
+               else if (DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(p)) {
+                       if (p->source_stays) {
+                               p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       /* See if there is some other filepair that
+                        * copies from the same source as us.  If so
+                        * we are a copy.  Otherwise we are either a
+                        * copy if the path stays, or a rename if it
+                        * does not, but we already handled "stays" case.
+                        */
+                       for (j = i + 1; j < q->nr; j++) {
+                               pp = q->queue[j];
+                               if (strcmp(pp->one->path, p->one->path))
+                                       continue; /* not us */
+                               if (!DIFF_PAIR_RENAME(pp))
+                                       continue; /* not a rename/copy */
+                               /* pp is a rename/copy from the same source */
+                               p->status = DIFF_STATUS_COPIED;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (!p->status)
+                               p->status = DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED;
+               }
+               else if (memcmp(p->one->sha1, p->two->sha1, 20) ||
+                        p->one->mode != p->two->mode)
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
+               else {
+                       /* This is a "no-change" entry and should not
+                        * happen anymore, but prepare for broken callers.
+                        */
+                       error("feeding unmodified %s to diffcore",
+                             p->one->path);
+                       p->status = DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
+               }
+       }
+       diff_debug_queue("resolve-rename-copy done", q);
+}
+
+static void flush_one_pair(struct diff_filepair *p,
+                          int diff_output_format,
+                          struct diff_options *options,
+                          struct diffstat_t *diffstat)
+{
+       int inter_name_termination = '\t';
+       int line_termination = options->line_termination;
+       if (!line_termination)
+               inter_name_termination = 0;
+
+       switch (p->status) {
+       case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
+               break;
+       case 0:
+               die("internal error in diff-resolve-rename-copy");
+               break;
+       default:
+               switch (diff_output_format) {
+               case DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT:
+                       diff_flush_stat(p, options, diffstat);
+                       break;
+               case DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH:
+                       diff_flush_patch(p, options);
+                       break;
+               case DIFF_FORMAT_RAW:
+               case DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS:
+                       diff_flush_raw(p, line_termination,
+                                      inter_name_termination,
+                                      options, diff_output_format);
+                       break;
+               case DIFF_FORMAT_NAME:
+                       diff_flush_name(p,
+                                       inter_name_termination,
+                                       line_termination);
+                       break;
+               case DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT:
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void diff_flush(struct diff_options *options)
+{
+       struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
+       int i;
+       int diff_output_format = options->output_format;
+       struct diffstat_t *diffstat = NULL;
+
+       if (diff_output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT || options->with_stat) {
+               diffstat = xcalloc(sizeof (struct diffstat_t), 1);
+               diffstat->xm.consume = diffstat_consume;
+       }
+
+       if (options->with_raw) {
+               for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+                       struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+                       flush_one_pair(p, DIFF_FORMAT_RAW, options, NULL);
+               }
+               putchar(options->line_termination);
+       }
+       if (options->with_stat) {
+               for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+                       struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+                       flush_one_pair(p, DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT, options,
+                                      diffstat);
+               }
+               show_stats(diffstat);
+               free(diffstat);
+               diffstat = NULL;
+               putchar(options->line_termination);
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+               struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+               flush_one_pair(p, diff_output_format, options, diffstat);
+               diff_free_filepair(p);
+       }
+
+       if (diffstat) {
+               show_stats(diffstat);
+               free(diffstat);
+       }
+
+       free(q->queue);
+       q->queue = NULL;
+       q->nr = q->alloc = 0;
+}
+
+static void diffcore_apply_filter(const char *filter)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
+       struct diff_queue_struct outq;
+       outq.queue = NULL;
+       outq.nr = outq.alloc = 0;
+
+       if (!filter)
+               return;
+
+       if (strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_AON)) {
+               int found;
+               for (i = found = 0; !found && i < q->nr; i++) {
+                       struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+                       if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
+                            ((p->score &&
+                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
+                             (!p->score &&
+                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
+                           ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
+                            strchr(filter, p->status)))
+                               found++;
+               }
+               if (found)
+                       return;
+
+               /* otherwise we will clear the whole queue
+                * by copying the empty outq at the end of this
+                * function, but first clear the current entries
+                * in the queue.
+                */
+               for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++)
+                       diff_free_filepair(q->queue[i]);
+       }
+       else {
+               /* Only the matching ones */
+               for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+                       struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+
+                       if (((p->status == DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
+                            ((p->score &&
+                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_FILTER_BROKEN)) ||
+                             (!p->score &&
+                              strchr(filter, DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED)))) ||
+                           ((p->status != DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED) &&
+                            strchr(filter, p->status)))
+                               diff_q(&outq, p);
+                       else
+                               diff_free_filepair(p);
+               }
+       }
+       free(q->queue);
+       *q = outq;
+}
+
+void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *options)
+{
+       if (options->break_opt != -1)
+               diffcore_break(options->break_opt);
+       if (options->detect_rename)
+               diffcore_rename(options);
+       if (options->break_opt != -1)
+               diffcore_merge_broken();
+       if (options->pickaxe)
+               diffcore_pickaxe(options->pickaxe, options->pickaxe_opts);
+       if (options->orderfile)
+               diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
+       diff_resolve_rename_copy();
+       diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
+}
+
+
+void diffcore_std_no_resolve(struct diff_options *options)
+{
+       if (options->pickaxe)
+               diffcore_pickaxe(options->pickaxe, options->pickaxe_opts);
+       if (options->orderfile)
+               diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
+       diffcore_apply_filter(options->filter);
+}
+
+void diff_addremove(struct diff_options *options,
+                   int addremove, unsigned mode,
+                   const unsigned char *sha1,
+                   const char *base, const char *path)
+{
+       char concatpath[PATH_MAX];
+       struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
+
+       /* This may look odd, but it is a preparation for
+        * feeding "there are unchanged files which should
+        * not produce diffs, but when you are doing copy
+        * detection you would need them, so here they are"
+        * entries to the diff-core.  They will be prefixed
+        * with something like '=' or '*' (I haven't decided
+        * which but should not make any difference).
+        * Feeding the same new and old to diff_change() 
+        * also has the same effect.
+        * Before the final output happens, they are pruned after
+        * merged into rename/copy pairs as appropriate.
+        */
+       if (options->reverse_diff)
+               addremove = (addremove == '+' ? '-' :
+                            addremove == '-' ? '+' : addremove);
+
+       if (!path) path = "";
+       sprintf(concatpath, "%s%s", base, path);
+       one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
+       two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
+
+       if (addremove != '+')
+               fill_filespec(one, sha1, mode);
+       if (addremove != '-')
+               fill_filespec(two, sha1, mode);
+
+       diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
+}
+
+void diff_change(struct diff_options *options,
+                unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
+                const unsigned char *old_sha1,
+                const unsigned char *new_sha1,
+                const char *base, const char *path) 
+{
+       char concatpath[PATH_MAX];
+       struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
+
+       if (options->reverse_diff) {
+               unsigned tmp;
+               const unsigned char *tmp_c;
+               tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
+               tmp_c = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_c;
+       }
+       if (!path) path = "";
+       sprintf(concatpath, "%s%s", base, path);
+       one = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
+       two = alloc_filespec(concatpath);
+       fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_mode);
+       fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_mode);
+
+       diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
+}
+
+void diff_unmerge(struct diff_options *options,
+                 const char *path)
+{
+       struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
+       one = alloc_filespec(path);
+       two = alloc_filespec(path);
+       diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
+}
diff --git a/diff.h b/diff.h
index 52fff6643ffe375e18cab6c8a3af6d5c11c8cd6d..7150b90385952373f4fd49eb073d819541cc306d 100644 (file)
--- a/diff.h
+++ b/diff.h
@@ -28,10 +28,11 @@ struct diff_options {
                 with_raw:1,
                 with_stat:1,
                 tree_in_recursive:1,
-                full_index:1;
+                full_index:1,
+                silent_on_remove:1,
+                find_copies_harder:1;
        int break_opt;
        int detect_rename;
-       int find_copies_harder;
        int line_termination;
        int output_format;
        int pickaxe_opts;
@@ -168,4 +169,8 @@ extern void diff_flush(struct diff_options*);
 
 extern const char *diff_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *, int);
 
+extern int run_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs, int silent_on_removed);
+
+extern int run_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs, int cached);
+
 #endif /* DIFF_H */
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index aa2b814d9340839e587e39f45a2751c7eb0e1499..619c6654e45d0208adefc6aecf723c5c25fd4a7b 100644 (file)
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
                { "log", cmd_log },
                { "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged },
                { "show", cmd_show },
+               { "fmt-patch", cmd_format_patch },
        };
        int i;
 
diff --git a/gsimm.c b/gsimm.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..7024bf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gsimm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+#include "rabinpoly.h"
+#include "gsimm.h"
+
+/* Has to be power of two. Since the Rabin hash only has 63
+   usable bits, the number of hashes is limited to 32.
+   Lower powers of two could be used for speeding up processing
+   of very large files.  */
+#define NUM_HASHES_PER_CHAR 32
+
+/* Size of cache used to eliminate duplicate substrings.
+   Make small enough to comfortably fit in L1 cache.  */
+#define DUP_CACHE_SIZE 256
+
+/* For the final counting, do not count each bit individually, but
+   group them. Must be power of two, at most NUM_HASHES_PER_CHAR.
+   However, larger sizes result in higher cache usage. Use 8 bits
+   per group for efficient processing of large files on fast machines
+   with decent caches, or 4 bits for faster processing of small files
+   and for machines with small caches.  */
+#define GROUP_BITS 4
+#define GROUP_COUNTERS (1<<GROUP_BITS)
+
+static void freq_to_md(u_char *md, int *freq)
+{ int j, k;
+
+  for (j = 0; j < MD_LENGTH; j++)
+  { u_char ch = 0;
+
+    for (k = 0; k < 8; k++) ch = 2*ch + (freq[8*j+k] > 0);
+    md[j] = ch;
+  }
+  bzero (freq, sizeof(freq[0]) * MD_BITS);
+}
+
+void gb_simm_process(u_char *data, unsigned len, u_char *md)
+{ size_t j = 0;
+  u_int32_t ofs;
+  u_int32_t dup_cache[DUP_CACHE_SIZE];
+  u_int32_t count [MD_BITS * (GROUP_COUNTERS/GROUP_BITS)];
+  int freq[MD_BITS];
+
+  bzero (freq, sizeof(freq[0]) * MD_BITS);
+  bzero (dup_cache, DUP_CACHE_SIZE * sizeof (u_int32_t));
+  bzero (count, (MD_BITS * (GROUP_COUNTERS/GROUP_BITS) * sizeof (u_int32_t)));
+
+  /* Ignore incomplete substrings */
+  while (j < len && j < RABIN_WINDOW_SIZE) rabin_slide8 (data[j++]);
+
+  while (j < len)
+  { u_int64_t hash;
+    u_int32_t ofs, sum;
+    u_char idx;
+    int k;
+
+    hash = rabin_slide8 (data[j++]);
+
+    /* In order to update a much larger frequency table
+       with only 32 bits of checksum, randomly select a
+       part of the table to update. The selection should
+       only depend on the content of the represented data,
+       and be independent of the bits used for the update.
+
+       Instead of updating 32 individual counters, process
+       the checksum in MD_BITS / GROUP_BITS groups of
+       GROUP_BITS bits, and count the frequency of each bit pattern.
+    */
+
+    idx = (hash >> 32);
+    sum = (u_int32_t) hash;
+    ofs = idx % (MD_BITS / NUM_HASHES_PER_CHAR) * NUM_HASHES_PER_CHAR;
+    idx %= DUP_CACHE_SIZE;
+    if (dup_cache[idx] != sum)
+    { dup_cache[idx] = sum;
+      for (k = 0; k < NUM_HASHES_PER_CHAR / GROUP_BITS; k++)
+      { count[ofs * GROUP_COUNTERS / GROUP_BITS + (sum % GROUP_COUNTERS)]++;
+        ofs += GROUP_BITS;
+        sum >>= GROUP_BITS;
+  } } }
+
+  /* Distribute the occurrences of each bit group over the frequency table. */
+  for (ofs = 0; ofs < MD_BITS; ofs += GROUP_BITS)
+  { int j;
+    for (j = 0; j < GROUP_COUNTERS; j++)
+    { int k;
+      for (k = 0; k < GROUP_BITS; k++)
+      { freq[ofs + k] += ((1<<k) & j)
+          ? count[ofs * GROUP_COUNTERS / GROUP_BITS + j]
+          : -count[ofs * GROUP_COUNTERS / GROUP_BITS + j];
+  } } }
+
+  if (md)
+  { rabin_reset();
+    freq_to_md (md, freq);
+} }
diff --git a/gsimm.h b/gsimm.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4b023b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gsimm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+#ifndef GSIMM_H
+#define GSIMM_H
+
+/* Length of file message digest (MD) in bytes. Longer MD's are
+   better, but increase processing time for diminishing returns.
+   Must be multiple of NUM_HASHES_PER_CHAR / 8, and at least 24
+   for good results
+*/
+#define MD_LENGTH 32
+#define MD_BITS (MD_LENGTH * 8)
+
+/* The MIN_FILE_SIZE indicates the absolute minimal file size that
+   can be processed. As indicated above, the first and last
+   RABIN_WINDOW_SIZE - 1 bytes are skipped.
+   In order to get at least an average of 12 samples
+   per bit in the final message digest, require at least 3 * MD_LENGTH
+   complete windows in the file.  */
+#define MIN_FILE_SIZE (3 * MD_LENGTH + 2 * (RABIN_WINDOW_SIZE - 1))
+
+/* Limit matching algorithm to files less than 256 MB, so we can use
+   32 bit integers everywhere without fear of overflow. For larger
+   files we should add logic to mmap the file by piece and accumulate
+   the frequency counts. */
+#define MAX_FILE_SIZE (256*1024*1024 - 1)
+
+void gb_simm_process(u_char *data, unsigned len, u_char *md);
+
+#endif
index 9634c4677f84e7d88965b47b5af32f23668b2142..aaf2b9423f01243584e15e6c93007a3f42c9d917 100644 (file)
@@ -37,12 +37,20 @@ void show_log(struct rev_info *opt, struct log_info *log, const char *sep)
        /*
         * Print header line of header..
         */
-       printf("%s%s",
-               opt->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE ? "" : "commit ",
-               diff_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, abbrev_commit));
-       if (parent) 
-               printf(" (from %s)", diff_unique_abbrev(parent->object.sha1, abbrev_commit));
-       putchar(opt->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE ? ' ' : '\n');
+
+       if (opt->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_EMAIL)
+               printf("From %s  Thu Apr 7 15:13:13 2005\n",
+                      sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
+       else {
+               printf("%s%s",
+                      opt->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE ? "" : "commit ",
+                      diff_unique_abbrev(commit->object.sha1, abbrev_commit));
+               if (parent) 
+                       printf(" (from %s)",
+                              diff_unique_abbrev(parent->object.sha1,
+                                                 abbrev_commit));
+               putchar(opt->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE ? ' ' : '\n');
+       }
 
        /*
         * And then the pretty-printed message itself
@@ -152,15 +160,18 @@ static int log_tree_diff(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit, struct log
 int log_tree_commit(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit)
 {
        struct log_info log;
+       int shown;
 
        log.commit = commit;
        log.parent = NULL;
        opt->loginfo = &log;
 
-       if (!log_tree_diff(opt, commit, &log) && opt->loginfo && opt->always_show_header) {
+       shown = log_tree_diff(opt, commit, &log);
+       if (!shown && opt->loginfo && opt->always_show_header) {
                log.parent = NULL;
                show_log(opt, opt->loginfo, "");
+               shown = 1;
        }
        opt->loginfo = NULL;
-       return 0;
+       return shown;
 }
diff --git a/rabinpoly.c b/rabinpoly.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..c26f382
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 David Mazieres (dm@uun.org)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ */
+
+  /* Faster generic_fls */
+  /* (c) 2002, D.Phillips and Sistina Software */
+
+#include "rabinpoly.h"
+#define MSB64 0x8000000000000000ULL
+
+static inline unsigned fls8(unsigned n)
+{
+       return n & 0xf0?
+           n & 0xc0? (n >> 7) + 7: (n >> 5) + 5:
+           n & 0x0c? (n >> 3) + 3: n - ((n + 1) >> 2);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned fls16(unsigned n)
+{
+       return n & 0xff00? fls8(n >> 8) + 8: fls8(n);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned fls32(unsigned n)
+{
+       return n & 0xffff0000? fls16(n >> 16) + 16: fls16(n);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned fls64(unsigned long long n) /* should be u64 */
+{
+       return n & 0xffffffff00000000ULL? fls32(n >> 32) + 32: fls32(n);
+}
+
+
+static u_int64_t polymod (u_int64_t nh, u_int64_t nl, u_int64_t d);
+static void      polymult (u_int64_t *php, u_int64_t *plp,
+                           u_int64_t x, u_int64_t y);
+static u_int64_t polymmult (u_int64_t x, u_int64_t y, u_int64_t d);
+
+static u_int64_t poly = 0xb15e234bd3792f63ull; // Actual polynomial
+static u_int64_t T[256];                       // Lookup table for mod
+static int shift;
+
+u_int64_t append8 (u_int64_t p, u_char m)
+{ return ((p << 8) | m) ^ T[p >> shift];
+}
+
+static u_int64_t
+polymod (u_int64_t nh, u_int64_t nl, u_int64_t d)
+{ int i, k;
+  assert (d);
+  k = fls64 (d) - 1;
+  d <<= 63 - k;
+
+  if (nh) {
+    if (nh & MSB64)
+      nh ^= d;
+    for (i = 62; i >= 0; i--)
+      if (nh & 1ULL << i) {
+       nh ^= d >> (63 - i);
+       nl ^= d << (i + 1);
+      }
+  }
+  for (i = 63; i >= k; i--)
+    if (nl & 1ULL << i)
+      nl ^= d >> (63 - i);
+  return nl;
+}
+
+static void
+polymult (u_int64_t *php, u_int64_t *plp, u_int64_t x, u_int64_t y)
+{ int i;
+  u_int64_t ph = 0, pl = 0;
+  if (x & 1)
+    pl = y;
+  for (i = 1; i < 64; i++)
+    if (x & (1ULL << i)) {
+      ph ^= y >> (64 - i);
+      pl ^= y << i;
+    }
+  if (php)
+    *php = ph;
+  if (plp)
+    *plp = pl;
+}
+
+static u_int64_t
+polymmult (u_int64_t x, u_int64_t y, u_int64_t d)
+{
+  u_int64_t h, l;
+  polymult (&h, &l, x, y);
+  return polymod (h, l, d);
+}
+
+static int size = RABIN_WINDOW_SIZE;
+static u_int64_t fingerprint = 0;
+static int bufpos = -1;
+static u_int64_t U[256];
+static u_char buf[RABIN_WINDOW_SIZE];
+
+void rabin_init ()
+{ u_int64_t sizeshift = 1;
+ u_int64_t T1;
+  int xshift;
+  int i, j;
+  assert (poly >= 0x100);
+  xshift = fls64 (poly) - 1;
+  shift = xshift - 8;
+  T1 = polymod (0, 1ULL << xshift, poly);
+  for (j = 0; j < 256; j++)
+    T[j] = polymmult (j, T1, poly) | ((u_int64_t) j << xshift);
+
+  for (i = 1; i < size; i++)
+    sizeshift = append8 (sizeshift, 0);
+  for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+    U[i] = polymmult (i, sizeshift, poly);
+  bzero (buf, sizeof (buf));
+}
+
+void
+rabin_reset ()
+{ rabin_init();
+  fingerprint = 0;
+  bzero (buf, sizeof (buf));
+}
+
+u_int64_t
+rabin_slide8 (u_char m)
+{ u_char om;
+  if (++bufpos >= size) bufpos = 0;
+
+  om = buf[bufpos];
+  buf[bufpos] = m;
+  fingerprint = append8 (fingerprint ^ U[om], m);
+
+  return fingerprint;
+}
+
diff --git a/rabinpoly.h b/rabinpoly.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a19a097
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 David Mazieres (dm@uun.org)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
+ * USA
+ *
+ * Translated to C and simplified by Geert Bosch (bosch@gnat.com)
+ */
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#ifndef RABIN_WINDOW_SIZE
+#define RABIN_WINDOW_SIZE 48
+#endif
+void rabin_reset();
+u_int64_t rabin_slide8(u_char c);
index f97f92d90a6d6f8359dcb4c25988fe623fd4dd65..50e094e0536740050dd2ac5a041c4c030ce3cfc3 100644 (file)
@@ -496,10 +496,12 @@ int add_cache_entry(struct cache_entry *ce, int option)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int verify_hdr(struct cache_header *hdr, unsigned long size)
+static int verify_hdr(struct cache_header *hdr, unsigned long size, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
        SHA_CTX c;
-       unsigned char sha1[20];
+       unsigned char sha1_buf[20];
+       if (!sha1)
+               sha1 = sha1_buf;
 
        if (hdr->hdr_signature != htonl(CACHE_SIGNATURE))
                return error("bad signature");
@@ -513,7 +515,7 @@ static int verify_hdr(struct cache_header *hdr, unsigned long size)
        return 0;
 }
 
-int read_cache(void)
+int read_cache_1(unsigned char *cache_sha1)
 {
        int fd, i;
        struct stat st;
@@ -547,7 +549,7 @@ int read_cache(void)
                die("index file mmap failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
 
        hdr = map;
-       if (verify_hdr(hdr, size) < 0)
+       if (verify_hdr(hdr, size, cache_sha1) < 0)
                goto unmap;
 
        active_nr = ntohl(hdr->hdr_entries);
@@ -595,7 +597,7 @@ static int ce_write(SHA_CTX *context, int fd, void *data, unsigned int len)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static int ce_flush(SHA_CTX *context, int fd)
+static int ce_flush(SHA_CTX *context, int fd, unsigned char *sha1)
 {
        unsigned int left = write_buffer_len;
 
@@ -612,7 +614,8 @@ static int ce_flush(SHA_CTX *context, int fd)
        }
 
        /* Append the SHA1 signature at the end */
-       SHA1_Final(write_buffer + left, context);
+       SHA1_Final(sha1, context);
+       memcpy(write_buffer + left, sha1, 20);
        left += 20;
        if (write(fd, write_buffer, left) != left)
                return -1;
@@ -663,11 +666,14 @@ static void ce_smudge_racily_clean_entry(struct cache_entry *ce)
        }
 }
 
-int write_cache(int newfd, struct cache_entry **cache, int entries)
+int write_cache_1(int newfd, struct cache_entry **cache, int entries,
+                 unsigned char *cache_sha1)
 {
        SHA_CTX c;
        struct cache_header hdr;
        int i, removed;
+       int status;
+       unsigned char sha1[20];
 
        for (i = removed = 0; i < entries; i++)
                if (!cache[i]->ce_mode)
@@ -691,5 +697,18 @@ int write_cache(int newfd, struct cache_entry **cache, int entries)
                if (ce_write(&c, newfd, ce, ce_size(ce)) < 0)
                        return -1;
        }
-       return ce_flush(&c, newfd);
+       status = ce_flush(&c, newfd, sha1);
+       if (cache_sha1)
+               memcpy(cache_sha1, sha1, 20);
+       return status;
+}
+
+int read_cache(void)
+{
+       return read_cache_1(NULL);
+}
+
+int write_cache(int newfd, struct cache_entry **cache, int entries)
+{
+       return write_cache_1(newfd, cache, entries, NULL);
 }
index d0ed24275e593e0decd2cdaf46617d5c3fc876e3..75e4c9a88657e4ea28e0b4dfb7cbb2c3eaaa2f3f 100755 (executable)
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ compare_change () {
 }
 
 check_cache_at () {
-       clean_if_empty=`git-diff-files "$1"`
+       clean_if_empty=`git-diff-files -- "$1"`
        case "$clean_if_empty" in
        '')  echo "$1: clean" ;;
        ?*)  echo "$1: dirty" ;;
index 861ef4c0c60828f372571802867d8b3d7064bc2a..4d175d8ea1d7a83d0b77cc0bf0e62f9638d40d89 100755 (executable)
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ compare_change () {
 }
 
 check_cache_at () {
-       clean_if_empty=`git-diff-files "$1"`
+       clean_if_empty=`git-diff-files -- "$1"`
        case "$clean_if_empty" in
        '')  echo "$1: clean" ;;
        ?*)  echo "$1: dirty" ;;
index 8db329d7ff0d8a37248590b4181e413dea9503c5..9e1544df9d868b505f795c22ea9b734d6b6fc279 100755 (executable)
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ cat >expected <<\EOF
 EOF
 test_expect_success \
     'limit to path should show nothing' \
-    'git-diff-index --cached $tree path >current &&
+    'git-diff-index --cached $tree -- path >current &&
      compare_diff_raw current expected'
 
 cat >expected <<\EOF
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ cat >expected <<\EOF
 EOF
 test_expect_success \
     'limit to path1 should show path1/file1' \
-    'git-diff-index --cached $tree path1 >current &&
+    'git-diff-index --cached $tree -- path1 >current &&
      compare_diff_raw current expected'
 
 cat >expected <<\EOF
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ cat >expected <<\EOF
 EOF
 test_expect_success \
     'limit to path1/ should show path1/file1' \
-    'git-diff-index --cached $tree path1/ >current &&
+    'git-diff-index --cached $tree -- path1/ >current &&
      compare_diff_raw current expected'
 
 cat >expected <<\EOF
@@ -52,14 +52,14 @@ cat >expected <<\EOF
 EOF
 test_expect_success \
     'limit to file0 should show file0' \
-    'git-diff-index --cached $tree file0 >current &&
+    'git-diff-index --cached $tree -- file0 >current &&
      compare_diff_raw current expected'
 
 cat >expected <<\EOF
 EOF
 test_expect_success \
     'limit to file0/ should emit nothing.' \
-    'git-diff-index --cached $tree file0/ >current &&
+    'git-diff-index --cached $tree -- file0/ >current &&
      compare_diff_raw current expected'
 
 test_done
diff --git a/test-gsimm.c b/test-gsimm.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..bd28b7d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#include "rabinpoly.h"
+#include "gsimm.h"
+
+#define MIN(x,y) ((y)<(x) ? (y) : (x))
+#define MAX(x,y) ((y)>(x) ? (y) : (x))
+
+/* The RABIN_WINDOW_SIZE is the size of fingerprint window used by
+   Rabin algorithm. This is not a modifiable parameter.
+
+   The first RABIN_WINDOW_SIZE - 1 bytes are skipped, in order to ensure
+   fingerprints are good hashes. This does somewhat reduce the
+   influence of the first few bytes in the file (they're part of
+   fewer windows, like the last few bytes), but that actually isn't
+   so bad as files often start with fixed content that may bias comparisons.
+*/
+
+typedef struct fileinfo
+{ char         *name;
+  size_t       length;
+  u_char       md[MD_LENGTH];
+  int          match;
+} File;
+
+int flag_verbose = 0;
+int flag_debug = 0;
+char *flag_relative = 0;
+
+char cmd[12] = "        ...";
+char md_strbuf[MD_LENGTH * 2 + 1];
+u_char relative_md [MD_LENGTH];
+
+File *file;
+int    file_count;
+size_t file_bytes;
+
+char hex[17] = "0123456789abcdef";
+
+void usage()
+{  fprintf (stderr, "usage: %s [-dhvw] [-r fingerprint] file ...\n", cmd);
+   fprintf (stderr, " -d\tdebug output, repeate for more verbosity\n");
+   fprintf (stderr, " -h\tshow this usage information\n");
+   fprintf (stderr, " -r\tshow distance relative to fingerprint "
+                    "(%u hex digits)\n", MD_LENGTH * 2);
+   fprintf (stderr, " -v\tverbose output, repeat for even more verbosity\n");
+   fprintf (stderr, " -w\tenable warnings for suspect statistics\n");
+   exit (1);
+}
+
+int dist (u_char *l, u_char *r)
+{ int j, k;
+  int d = 0;
+
+  for (j = 0; j < MD_LENGTH; j++)
+  { u_char ch = l[j] ^ r[j];
+
+    for (k = 0; k < 8; k++) d += ((ch & (1<<k)) > 0);
+  }
+
+  return d;
+}
+
+char *md_to_str(u_char *md)
+{ int j;
+
+  for (j = 0; j < MD_LENGTH; j++)
+  { u_char ch = md[j];
+
+    md_strbuf[j*2] = hex[ch >> 4];
+    md_strbuf[j*2+1] = hex[ch & 0xF];
+  }
+
+  md_strbuf[j*2] = 0;
+  return md_strbuf;
+}
+
+void process_file (char *name)
+{ int fd;
+  struct stat fs;
+  u_char *data;
+  File *fi = file+file_count;;
+
+  fd = open (name, O_RDONLY, 0);
+  if (fd < 0)
+  { perror (name);
+    exit (2);
+  }
+
+  if (fstat (fd, &fs))
+  { perror (name);
+    exit (2);
+  }
+
+  if (fs.st_size >= MIN_FILE_SIZE
+      && fs.st_size <= MAX_FILE_SIZE)
+  { fi->length = fs.st_size;
+    fi->name = name;
+
+    data = (u_char *) mmap (0, fs.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+
+    if (data == (u_char *) -1)
+    { perror (name);
+      exit (2);
+    }
+
+    gb_simm_process (data, fs.st_size, fi->md);
+    if (flag_relative)
+    { int d = dist (fi->md, relative_md);
+      double sim = 1.0 - MIN (1.0, (double) (d) / (MD_LENGTH * 4 - 1));
+      fprintf (stdout, "%s %llu %u %s %u %3.1f\n",
+               md_to_str (fi->md), (long long unsigned) 0,
+              (unsigned) fs.st_size, name,
+               d, 100.0 * sim);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      fprintf (stdout, "%s %llu %u %s\n",
+               md_to_str (fi->md), (long long unsigned) 0,
+              (unsigned) fs.st_size, name);
+    }
+    munmap (data, fs.st_size);
+    file_bytes += fs.st_size;
+    file_count++;
+  } else if (flag_verbose)
+  { fprintf (stdout, "skipping %s (size %llu)\n", name, (long long unsigned) fs.st_size); }
+
+  close (fd);
+}
+
+u_char *str_to_md(char *str, u_char *md)
+{ int j;
+
+  if (!md || !str) return 0;
+
+  bzero (md, MD_LENGTH);
+
+  for (j = 0; j < MD_LENGTH * 2; j++)
+  { char ch = str[j];
+
+    if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
+    { md [j/2] = (md [j/2] << 4) + (ch - '0');
+    }
+    else
+    { ch |= 32;
+
+      if (ch < 'a' || ch > 'f') break;
+      md [j/2] = (md[j/2] << 4) + (ch - 'a' + 10);
+  } }
+
+  return (j != MD_LENGTH * 2 || str[j] != 0) ? 0 : md;
+}
+
+int main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{ int ch, j;
+
+  strncpy (cmd, basename (argv[0]), 8);
+
+  while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dhr:vw")) != -1)
+  { switch (ch)
+    { case 'd': flag_debug++;
+               break;
+      case 'r': if (!optarg)
+                { fprintf (stderr, "%s: missing argument for -r\n", cmd);
+                  return 1;
+                }
+                if (str_to_md (optarg, relative_md)) flag_relative = optarg;
+                else
+                { fprintf (stderr, "%s: not a valid fingerprint\n", optarg);
+                  return 1;
+                }
+                break;
+      case 'v': flag_verbose++;
+                break;
+      case 'w': break;
+      default : usage();
+                return (ch != 'h');
+  } }
+
+  argc -= optind;
+  argv += optind;
+
+  if (argc == 0) usage();
+
+  rabin_reset ();
+  if (flag_verbose && flag_relative)
+  { fprintf (stdout, "distances are relative to %s\n", flag_relative);
+  }
+
+  file = (File *) calloc (argc, sizeof (File));
+
+  for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) process_file (argv[j]);
+
+  if (flag_verbose)
+  { fprintf (stdout, "%li bytes in %i files\n", (long) file_bytes, file_count);
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
index facec8d91524ab63117d62134f91df385dcf34ca..ea1a3770573dd00654ea6c7d00ae8b5d7a9387f8 100644 (file)
@@ -7,6 +7,11 @@
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+
+static unsigned char active_cache_sha1[20];
+static struct cache_tree *active_cache_tree;
 
 /*
  * Default to not allowing changes to the list of files. The
@@ -71,6 +76,7 @@ static int mark_valid(const char *path)
                        active_cache[pos]->ce_flags &= ~htons(CE_VALID);
                        break;
                }
+               cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
                active_cache_changed = 1;
                return 0;
        }
@@ -84,6 +90,12 @@ static int add_file_to_cache(const char *path)
        struct stat st;
 
        status = lstat(path, &st);
+
+       /* We probably want to do this in remove_file_from_cache() and
+        * add_cache_entry() instead...
+        */
+       cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
+
        if (status < 0 || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
                /* When we used to have "path" and now we want to add
                 * "path/file", we need a way to remove "path" before
@@ -326,6 +338,7 @@ static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const unsigned char *sha1,
                return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?",
                             path);
        report("add '%s'", path);
+       cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -350,6 +363,7 @@ static void chmod_path(int flip, const char *path)
        default:
                goto fail;
        }
+       cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
        active_cache_changed = 1;
        report("chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
        return;
@@ -371,6 +385,7 @@ static void update_one(const char *path, const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
                        die("Unable to mark file %s", path);
                return;
        }
+       cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
 
        if (force_remove) {
                if (remove_file_from_cache(p))
@@ -446,6 +461,7 @@ static void read_index_info(int line_termination)
                                free(path_name);
                        continue;
                }
+               cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path_name);
 
                if (!mode) {
                        /* mode == 0 means there is no such path -- remove */
@@ -550,6 +566,7 @@ static int unresolve_one(const char *path)
                goto free_return;
        }
 
+       cache_tree_invalidate_path(active_cache_tree, path);
        remove_file_from_cache(path);
        if (add_cache_entry(ce_2, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD)) {
                error("%s: cannot add our version to the index.", path);
@@ -608,9 +625,10 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
        if (newfd < 0)
                die("unable to create new cachefile");
 
-       entries = read_cache();
+       entries = read_cache_1(active_cache_sha1);
        if (entries < 0)
                die("cache corrupted");
+       active_cache_tree = read_cache_tree(active_cache_sha1);
 
        for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
                const char *path = argv[i];
@@ -749,9 +767,11 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv)
 
  finish:
        if (active_cache_changed) {
-               if (write_cache(newfd, active_cache, active_nr) ||
+               if (write_cache_1(newfd, active_cache, active_nr,
+                                 active_cache_sha1) ||
                    commit_index_file(&cache_file))
                        die("Unable to write new cachefile");
+               write_cache_tree(active_cache_sha1, active_cache_tree);
        }
 
        return has_errors ? 1 : 0;
index dcad6e66708f7cf9cae682da6a9a22086381ecec..cef0c5bb422ae81b7d6be933b107244f8c9de789 100644 (file)
@@ -5,96 +5,23 @@
  */
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "tree.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
 
-static int missing_ok = 0;
-
-static int check_valid_sha1(unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-       int ret;
-
-       /* If we were anal, we'd check that the sha1 of the contents actually matches */
-       ret = has_sha1_file(sha1);
-       if (ret == 0)
-               perror(sha1_file_name(sha1));
-       return ret ? 0 : -1;
-}
-
-static int write_tree(struct cache_entry **cachep, int maxentries, const char *base, int baselen, unsigned char *returnsha1)
-{
-       unsigned char subdir_sha1[20];
-       unsigned long size, offset;
-       char *buffer;
-       int nr;
-
-       /* Guess at some random initial size */
-       size = 8192;
-       buffer = xmalloc(size);
-       offset = 0;
-
-       nr = 0;
-       while (nr < maxentries) {
-               struct cache_entry *ce = cachep[nr];
-               const char *pathname = ce->name, *filename, *dirname;
-               int pathlen = ce_namelen(ce), entrylen;
-               unsigned char *sha1;
-               unsigned int mode;
-
-               /* Did we hit the end of the directory? Return how many we wrote */
-               if (baselen >= pathlen || memcmp(base, pathname, baselen))
-                       break;
-
-               sha1 = ce->sha1;
-               mode = ntohl(ce->ce_mode);
-
-               /* Do we have _further_ subdirectories? */
-               filename = pathname + baselen;
-               dirname = strchr(filename, '/');
-               if (dirname) {
-                       int subdir_written;
-
-                       subdir_written = write_tree(cachep + nr, maxentries - nr, pathname, dirname-pathname+1, subdir_sha1);
-                       nr += subdir_written;
+static unsigned char active_cache_sha1[20];
+static struct cache_tree *active_cache_tree;
 
-                       /* Now we need to write out the directory entry into this tree.. */
-                       mode = S_IFDIR;
-                       pathlen = dirname - pathname;
-
-                       /* ..but the directory entry doesn't count towards the total count */
-                       nr--;
-                       sha1 = subdir_sha1;
-               }
-
-               if (!missing_ok && check_valid_sha1(sha1) < 0)
-                       exit(1);
-
-               entrylen = pathlen - baselen;
-               if (offset + entrylen + 100 > size) {
-                       size = alloc_nr(offset + entrylen + 100);
-                       buffer = xrealloc(buffer, size);
-               }
-               offset += sprintf(buffer + offset, "%o %.*s", mode, entrylen, filename);
-               buffer[offset++] = 0;
-               memcpy(buffer + offset, sha1, 20);
-               offset += 20;
-               nr++;
-       }
-
-       write_sha1_file(buffer, offset, tree_type, returnsha1);
-       free(buffer);
-       return nr;
-}
+static int missing_ok = 0;
 
 static const char write_tree_usage[] = "git-write-tree [--missing-ok]";
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv)
 {
-       int i, funny;
        int entries;
-       unsigned char sha1[20];
-       
+
        setup_git_directory();
 
-       entries = read_cache();
+       entries = read_cache_1(active_cache_sha1);
+       active_cache_tree = read_cache_tree(active_cache_sha1);
        if (argc == 2) {
                if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--missing-ok"))
                        missing_ok = 1;
@@ -108,51 +35,11 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
        if (entries < 0)
                die("git-write-tree: error reading cache");
 
-       /* Verify that the tree is merged */
-       funny = 0;
-       for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
-               struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
-               if (ce_stage(ce)) {
-                       if (10 < ++funny) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "...\n");
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: unmerged (%s)\n", ce->name, sha1_to_hex(ce->sha1));
-               }
-       }
-       if (funny)
-               die("git-write-tree: not able to write tree");
-
-       /* Also verify that the cache does not have path and path/file
-        * at the same time.  At this point we know the cache has only
-        * stage 0 entries.
-        */
-       funny = 0;
-       for (i = 0; i < entries - 1; i++) {
-               /* path/file always comes after path because of the way
-                * the cache is sorted.  Also path can appear only once,
-                * which means conflicting one would immediately follow.
-                */
-               const char *this_name = active_cache[i]->name;
-               const char *next_name = active_cache[i+1]->name;
-               int this_len = strlen(this_name);
-               if (this_len < strlen(next_name) &&
-                   strncmp(this_name, next_name, this_len) == 0 &&
-                   next_name[this_len] == '/') {
-                       if (10 < ++funny) {
-                               fprintf(stderr, "...\n");
-                               break;
-                       }
-                       fprintf(stderr, "You have both %s and %s\n",
-                               this_name, next_name);
-               }
-       }
-       if (funny)
-               die("git-write-tree: not able to write tree");
+       if (cache_tree_update(active_cache_tree, active_cache, active_nr,
+                             missing_ok))
+               die("git-write-tree: error building trees");
+       write_cache_tree(active_cache_sha1, active_cache_tree);
 
-       /* Ok, write it out */
-       if (write_tree(active_cache, entries, "", 0, sha1) != entries)
-               die("git-write-tree: internal error");
-       printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+       printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(active_cache_tree->sha1));
        return 0;
 }