+ git diff --exit-code tracked)
+'
+cat > diff-index-cached.expected <<\EOF
+:000000 100644 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 A sub/dir/tracked
+EOF
+cat > diff-index.expected <<\EOF
+:000000 100644 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 A sub/dir/tracked
+EOF
+
+
+test_expect_success 'git diff-index' '
+ GIT_DIR=repo.git GIT_WORK_TREE=repo.git/work git diff-index $EMPTY_TREE > result &&
+ test_cmp diff-index.expected result &&
+ GIT_DIR=repo.git git diff-index --cached $EMPTY_TREE > result &&
+ test_cmp diff-index-cached.expected result
+'
+cat >diff-files.expected <<\EOF
+:100644 100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 M sub/dir/tracked
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'git diff-files' '
+ GIT_DIR=repo.git GIT_WORK_TREE=repo.git/work git diff-files > result &&
+ test_cmp diff-files.expected result
+'
+
+cat >diff-TREE.expected <<\EOF
+diff --git a/sub/dir/tracked b/sub/dir/tracked
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..5ea2ed4
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/sub/dir/tracked
+@@ -0,0 +1 @@
++changed
+EOF
+cat >diff-TREE-cached.expected <<\EOF
+diff --git a/sub/dir/tracked b/sub/dir/tracked
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..e69de29
+EOF
+cat >diff-FILES.expected <<\EOF
+diff --git a/sub/dir/tracked b/sub/dir/tracked
+index e69de29..5ea2ed4 100644
+--- a/sub/dir/tracked
++++ b/sub/dir/tracked
+@@ -0,0 +1 @@
++changed
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'git diff' '
+ GIT_DIR=repo.git GIT_WORK_TREE=repo.git/work git diff $EMPTY_TREE > result &&
+ test_cmp diff-TREE.expected result &&
+ GIT_DIR=repo.git git diff --cached $EMPTY_TREE > result &&
+ test_cmp diff-TREE-cached.expected result &&
+ GIT_DIR=repo.git GIT_WORK_TREE=repo.git/work git diff > result &&
+ test_cmp diff-FILES.expected result