Merge branch 'pt/am-builtin'
authorJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Wed, 12 Aug 2015 21:09:55 +0000 (14:09 -0700)
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Wed, 12 Aug 2015 21:09:55 +0000 (14:09 -0700)
Rewrite "am" in "C".

* pt/am-builtin: (46 commits)
git-am: add am.threeWay config variable
builtin-am: remove redirection to git-am.sh
builtin-am: check for valid committer ident
builtin-am: implement legacy -b/--binary option
builtin-am: implement -i/--interactive
builtin-am: support and auto-detect mercurial patches
builtin-am: support and auto-detect StGit series files
builtin-am: support and auto-detect StGit patches
builtin-am: rerere support
builtin-am: invoke post-applypatch hook
builtin-am: invoke pre-applypatch hook
builtin-am: invoke applypatch-msg hook
builtin-am: support automatic notes copying
builtin-am: invoke post-rewrite hook
builtin-am: implement -S/--gpg-sign, commit.gpgsign
builtin-am: implement --committer-date-is-author-date
builtin-am: implement --ignore-date
builtin-am: pass git-apply's options to git-apply
builtin-am: implement --[no-]scissors
builtin-am: support --keep-cr, am.keepcr
...

13 files changed:
Documentation/config.txt
Documentation/git-am.txt
Makefile
builtin.h
builtin/am.c [new file with mode: 0644]
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
contrib/examples/git-am.sh [new file with mode: 0755]
git-am.sh [deleted file]
git-compat-util.h
git.c
t/t4150-am.sh
wrapper.c
index da74ad0d0acadb072060942b45584655f7fa4cee..1a8a399dd36f46d54d182b02187a35a87b2de52c 100644 (file)
@@ -769,6 +769,14 @@ am.keepcr::
        by giving '--no-keep-cr' from the command line.
        See linkgit:git-am[1], linkgit:git-mailsplit[1].
 
+am.threeWay::
+       By default, `git am` will fail if the patch does not apply cleanly. When
+       set to true, this setting tells `git am` to fall back on 3-way merge if
+       the patch records the identity of blobs it is supposed to apply to and
+       we have those blobs available locally (equivalent to giving the `--3way`
+       option from the command line). Defaults to `false`.
+       See linkgit:git-am[1].
+
 apply.ignoreWhitespace::
        When set to 'change', tells 'git apply' to ignore changes in
        whitespace, in the same way as the '--ignore-space-change'
index 0d8ba48f792ae82237a56aa0dd2aca03f4e16020..dbea6e7ae9131a1e5c51dec460d58cc6deda701b 100644 (file)
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
 'git am' [--signoff] [--keep] [--[no-]keep-cr] [--[no-]utf8]
-        [--3way] [--interactive] [--committer-date-is-author-date]
+        [--[no-]3way] [--interactive] [--committer-date-is-author-date]
         [--ignore-date] [--ignore-space-change | --ignore-whitespace]
         [--whitespace=<option>] [-C<n>] [-p<n>] [--directory=<dir>]
         [--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--reject] [-q | --quiet]
@@ -90,10 +90,13 @@ default.   You can use `--no-utf8` to override this.
 
 -3::
 --3way::
+--no-3way::
        When the patch does not apply cleanly, fall back on
        3-way merge if the patch records the identity of blobs
        it is supposed to apply to and we have those blobs
-       available locally.
+       available locally. `--no-3way` can be used to override
+       am.threeWay configuration variable. For more information,
+       see am.threeWay in linkgit:git-config[1].
 
 --ignore-space-change::
 --ignore-whitespace::
index 7efedbe8346f198716674161248fda43396c656b..e39ca6ca6480618c032128df8d12aed1da81e78e 100644 (file)
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -467,7 +467,6 @@ TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X =
 # interactive shell sessions without exporting it.
 unexport CDPATH
 
-SCRIPT_SH += git-am.sh
 SCRIPT_SH += git-bisect.sh
 SCRIPT_SH += git-difftool--helper.sh
 SCRIPT_SH += git-filter-branch.sh
@@ -813,6 +812,7 @@ LIB_OBJS += xdiff-interface.o
 LIB_OBJS += zlib.o
 
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/add.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/am.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/annotate.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/apply.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/archive.o
index 839483de6ec2bb2b68bb77632b8e25eefac93999..79aaf0afe8912d154573df3baa6ea5c28f8097d6 100644 (file)
--- a/builtin.h
+++ b/builtin.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ extern int textconv_object(const char *path, unsigned mode, const unsigned char
 extern int is_builtin(const char *s);
 
 extern int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_am(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_apply(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_archive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
diff --git a/builtin/am.c b/builtin/am.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1399c8d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2321 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git am"
+ *
+ * Based on git-am.sh by Junio C Hamano.
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "branch.h"
+#include "sequencer.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "merge-recursive.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "notes-utils.h"
+#include "rerere.h"
+#include "prompt.h"
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if the file is empty or does not exist, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int is_empty_file(const char *filename)
+{
+       struct stat st;
+
+       if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
+               if (errno == ENOENT)
+                       return 1;
+               die_errno(_("could not stat %s"), filename);
+       }
+
+       return !st.st_size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Like strbuf_getline(), but treats both '\n' and "\r\n" as line terminators.
+ */
+static int strbuf_getline_crlf(struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp)
+{
+       if (strbuf_getwholeline(sb, fp, '\n'))
+               return EOF;
+       if (sb->buf[sb->len - 1] == '\n') {
+               strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len - 1);
+               if (sb->len > 0 && sb->buf[sb->len - 1] == '\r')
+                       strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len - 1);
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the length of the first line of msg.
+ */
+static int linelen(const char *msg)
+{
+       return strchrnul(msg, '\n') - msg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if `str` consists of only whitespace, false otherwise.
+ */
+static int str_isspace(const char *str)
+{
+       for (; *str; str++)
+               if (!isspace(*str))
+                       return 0;
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+enum patch_format {
+       PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN = 0,
+       PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX,
+       PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT,
+       PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES,
+       PATCH_FORMAT_HG
+};
+
+enum keep_type {
+       KEEP_FALSE = 0,
+       KEEP_TRUE,      /* pass -k flag to git-mailinfo */
+       KEEP_NON_PATCH  /* pass -b flag to git-mailinfo */
+};
+
+enum scissors_type {
+       SCISSORS_UNSET = -1,
+       SCISSORS_FALSE = 0,  /* pass --no-scissors to git-mailinfo */
+       SCISSORS_TRUE        /* pass --scissors to git-mailinfo */
+};
+
+struct am_state {
+       /* state directory path */
+       char *dir;
+
+       /* current and last patch numbers, 1-indexed */
+       int cur;
+       int last;
+
+       /* commit metadata and message */
+       char *author_name;
+       char *author_email;
+       char *author_date;
+       char *msg;
+       size_t msg_len;
+
+       /* when --rebasing, records the original commit the patch came from */
+       unsigned char orig_commit[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+
+       /* number of digits in patch filename */
+       int prec;
+
+       /* various operating modes and command line options */
+       int interactive;
+       int threeway;
+       int quiet;
+       int signoff;
+       int utf8;
+       int keep; /* enum keep_type */
+       int message_id;
+       int scissors; /* enum scissors_type */
+       struct argv_array git_apply_opts;
+       const char *resolvemsg;
+       int committer_date_is_author_date;
+       int ignore_date;
+       int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
+       const char *sign_commit;
+       int rebasing;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Initializes am_state with the default values. The state directory is set to
+ * dir.
+ */
+static void am_state_init(struct am_state *state, const char *dir)
+{
+       int gpgsign;
+
+       memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
+
+       assert(dir);
+       state->dir = xstrdup(dir);
+
+       state->prec = 4;
+
+       git_config_get_bool("am.threeway", &state->threeway);
+
+       state->utf8 = 1;
+
+       git_config_get_bool("am.messageid", &state->message_id);
+
+       state->scissors = SCISSORS_UNSET;
+
+       argv_array_init(&state->git_apply_opts);
+
+       if (!git_config_get_bool("commit.gpgsign", &gpgsign))
+               state->sign_commit = gpgsign ? "" : NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Releases memory allocated by an am_state.
+ */
+static void am_state_release(struct am_state *state)
+{
+       free(state->dir);
+       free(state->author_name);
+       free(state->author_email);
+       free(state->author_date);
+       free(state->msg);
+       argv_array_clear(&state->git_apply_opts);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns path relative to the am_state directory.
+ */
+static inline const char *am_path(const struct am_state *state, const char *path)
+{
+       return mkpath("%s/%s", state->dir, path);
+}
+
+/**
+ * If state->quiet is false, calls fprintf(fp, fmt, ...), and appends a newline
+ * at the end.
+ */
+static void say(const struct am_state *state, FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+
+       va_start(ap, fmt);
+       if (!state->quiet) {
+               vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
+               putc('\n', fp);
+       }
+       va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if there is an am session in progress, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int am_in_progress(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       struct stat st;
+
+       if (lstat(state->dir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+               return 0;
+       if (lstat(am_path(state, "last"), &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+               return 0;
+       if (lstat(am_path(state, "next"), &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+               return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the contents of `file` in the `state` directory into `sb`. Returns the
+ * number of bytes read on success, -1 if the file does not exist. If `trim` is
+ * set, trailing whitespace will be removed.
+ */
+static int read_state_file(struct strbuf *sb, const struct am_state *state,
+                       const char *file, int trim)
+{
+       strbuf_reset(sb);
+
+       if (strbuf_read_file(sb, am_path(state, file), 0) >= 0) {
+               if (trim)
+                       strbuf_trim(sb);
+
+               return sb->len;
+       }
+
+       if (errno == ENOENT)
+               return -1;
+
+       die_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), am_path(state, file));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads a KEY=VALUE shell variable assignment from `fp`, returning the VALUE
+ * as a newly-allocated string. VALUE must be a quoted string, and the KEY must
+ * match `key`. Returns NULL on failure.
+ *
+ * This is used by read_author_script() to read the GIT_AUTHOR_* variables from
+ * the author-script.
+ */
+static char *read_shell_var(FILE *fp, const char *key)
+{
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       const char *str;
+
+       if (strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n'))
+               goto fail;
+
+       if (!skip_prefix(sb.buf, key, &str))
+               goto fail;
+
+       if (!skip_prefix(str, "=", &str))
+               goto fail;
+
+       strbuf_remove(&sb, 0, str - sb.buf);
+
+       str = sq_dequote(sb.buf);
+       if (!str)
+               goto fail;
+
+       return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+
+fail:
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads and parses the state directory's "author-script" file, and sets
+ * state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date accordingly.
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file could not be parsed.
+ *
+ * The author script is of the format:
+ *
+ *     GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='$author_name'
+ *     GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='$author_email'
+ *     GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='$author_date'
+ *
+ * where $author_name, $author_email and $author_date are quoted. We are strict
+ * with our parsing, as the file was meant to be eval'd in the old git-am.sh
+ * script, and thus if the file differs from what this function expects, it is
+ * better to bail out than to do something that the user does not expect.
+ */
+static int read_author_script(struct am_state *state)
+{
+       const char *filename = am_path(state, "author-script");
+       FILE *fp;
+
+       assert(!state->author_name);
+       assert(!state->author_email);
+       assert(!state->author_date);
+
+       fp = fopen(filename, "r");
+       if (!fp) {
+               if (errno == ENOENT)
+                       return 0;
+               die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), filename);
+       }
+
+       state->author_name = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME");
+       if (!state->author_name) {
+               fclose(fp);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       state->author_email = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL");
+       if (!state->author_email) {
+               fclose(fp);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       state->author_date = read_shell_var(fp, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE");
+       if (!state->author_date) {
+               fclose(fp);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (fgetc(fp) != EOF) {
+               fclose(fp);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       fclose(fp);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Saves state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date in the
+ * state directory's "author-script" file.
+ */
+static void write_author_script(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=");
+       sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_name);
+       strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+       strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=");
+       sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_email);
+       strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+       strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=");
+       sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_date);
+       strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+       write_file(am_path(state, "author-script"), 1, "%s", sb.buf);
+
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the commit message from the state directory's "final-commit" file,
+ * setting state->msg to its contents and state->msg_len to the length of its
+ * contents in bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file does not exist.
+ */
+static int read_commit_msg(struct am_state *state)
+{
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       assert(!state->msg);
+
+       if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "final-commit", 0) < 0) {
+               strbuf_release(&sb);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       state->msg = strbuf_detach(&sb, &state->msg_len);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Saves state->msg in the state directory's "final-commit" file.
+ */
+static void write_commit_msg(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       int fd;
+       const char *filename = am_path(state, "final-commit");
+
+       fd = xopen(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
+       if (write_in_full(fd, state->msg, state->msg_len) < 0)
+               die_errno(_("could not write to %s"), filename);
+       close(fd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads state from disk.
+ */
+static void am_load(struct am_state *state)
+{
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "next", 1) < 0)
+               die("BUG: state file 'next' does not exist");
+       state->cur = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10);
+
+       if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "last", 1) < 0)
+               die("BUG: state file 'last' does not exist");
+       state->last = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10);
+
+       if (read_author_script(state) < 0)
+               die(_("could not parse author script"));
+
+       read_commit_msg(state);
+
+       if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "original-commit", 1) < 0)
+               hashclr(state->orig_commit);
+       else if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, state->orig_commit) < 0)
+               die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "original-commit"));
+
+       read_state_file(&sb, state, "threeway", 1);
+       state->threeway = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+       read_state_file(&sb, state, "quiet", 1);
+       state->quiet = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+       read_state_file(&sb, state, "sign", 1);
+       state->signoff = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+       read_state_file(&sb, state, "utf8", 1);
+       state->utf8 = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+       read_state_file(&sb, state, "keep", 1);
+       if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "t"))
+               state->keep = KEEP_TRUE;
+       else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "b"))
+               state->keep = KEEP_NON_PATCH;
+       else
+               state->keep = KEEP_FALSE;
+
+       read_state_file(&sb, state, "messageid", 1);
+       state->message_id = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+       read_state_file(&sb, state, "scissors", 1);
+       if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "t"))
+               state->scissors = SCISSORS_TRUE;
+       else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "f"))
+               state->scissors = SCISSORS_FALSE;
+       else
+               state->scissors = SCISSORS_UNSET;
+
+       read_state_file(&sb, state, "apply-opt", 1);
+       argv_array_clear(&state->git_apply_opts);
+       if (sq_dequote_to_argv_array(sb.buf, &state->git_apply_opts) < 0)
+               die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "apply-opt"));
+
+       state->rebasing = !!file_exists(am_path(state, "rebasing"));
+
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Removes the am_state directory, forcefully terminating the current am
+ * session.
+ */
+static void am_destroy(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       strbuf_addstr(&sb, state->dir);
+       remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Runs applypatch-msg hook. Returns its exit code.
+ */
+static int run_applypatch_msg_hook(struct am_state *state)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       assert(state->msg);
+       ret = run_hook_le(NULL, "applypatch-msg", am_path(state, "final-commit"), NULL);
+
+       if (!ret) {
+               free(state->msg);
+               state->msg = NULL;
+               if (read_commit_msg(state) < 0)
+                       die(_("'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"),
+                               am_path(state, "final-commit"));
+       }
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Runs post-rewrite hook. Returns it exit code.
+ */
+static int run_post_rewrite_hook(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+       const char *hook = find_hook("post-rewrite");
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!hook)
+               return 0;
+
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, hook);
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, "rebase");
+
+       cp.in = xopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), O_RDONLY);
+       cp.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+
+       ret = run_command(&cp);
+
+       close(cp.in);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the state directory's "rewritten" file, and copies notes from the old
+ * commits listed in the file to their rewritten commits.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int copy_notes_for_rebase(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c;
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       const char *invalid_line = _("Malformed input line: '%s'.");
+       const char *msg = "Notes added by 'git rebase'";
+       FILE *fp;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       assert(state->rebasing);
+
+       c = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite("rebase");
+       if (!c)
+               return 0;
+
+       fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), "r");
+
+       while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n')) {
+               unsigned char from_obj[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], to_obj[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+
+               if (sb.len != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ * 2 + 1) {
+                       ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+                       goto finish;
+               }
+
+               if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, from_obj)) {
+                       ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+                       goto finish;
+               }
+
+               if (sb.buf[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] != ' ') {
+                       ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+                       goto finish;
+               }
+
+               if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1, to_obj)) {
+                       ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+                       goto finish;
+               }
+
+               if (copy_note_for_rewrite(c, from_obj, to_obj))
+                       ret = error(_("Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"),
+                                       sha1_to_hex(from_obj), sha1_to_hex(to_obj));
+       }
+
+finish:
+       finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(c, msg);
+       fclose(fp);
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines if the file looks like a piece of RFC2822 mail by grabbing all
+ * non-indented lines and checking if they look like they begin with valid
+ * header field names.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the file looks like a piece of mail, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int is_mail(FILE *fp)
+{
+       const char *header_regex = "^[!-9;-~]+:";
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       regex_t regex;
+       int ret = 1;
+
+       if (fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET))
+               die_errno(_("fseek failed"));
+
+       if (regcomp(&regex, header_regex, REG_NOSUB | REG_EXTENDED))
+               die("invalid pattern: %s", header_regex);
+
+       while (!strbuf_getline_crlf(&sb, fp)) {
+               if (!sb.len)
+                       break; /* End of header */
+
+               /* Ignore indented folded lines */
+               if (*sb.buf == '\t' || *sb.buf == ' ')
+                       continue;
+
+               /* It's a header if it matches header_regex */
+               if (regexec(&regex, sb.buf, 0, NULL, 0)) {
+                       ret = 0;
+                       goto done;
+               }
+       }
+
+done:
+       regfree(&regex);
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Attempts to detect the patch_format of the patches contained in `paths`,
+ * returning the PATCH_FORMAT_* enum value. Returns PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN if
+ * detection fails.
+ */
+static int detect_patch_format(const char **paths)
+{
+       enum patch_format ret = PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+       struct strbuf l1 = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf l2 = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf l3 = STRBUF_INIT;
+       FILE *fp;
+
+       /*
+        * We default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for directories
+        */
+       if (!*paths || !strcmp(*paths, "-") || is_directory(*paths))
+               return PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
+
+       /*
+        * Otherwise, check the first few lines of the first patch, starting
+        * from the first non-blank line, to try to detect its format.
+        */
+
+       fp = xfopen(*paths, "r");
+
+       while (!strbuf_getline_crlf(&l1, fp)) {
+               if (l1.len)
+                       break;
+       }
+
+       if (starts_with(l1.buf, "From ") || starts_with(l1.buf, "From: ")) {
+               ret = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       if (starts_with(l1.buf, "# This series applies on GIT commit")) {
+               ret = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       if (!strcmp(l1.buf, "# HG changeset patch")) {
+               ret = PATCH_FORMAT_HG;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       strbuf_reset(&l2);
+       strbuf_getline_crlf(&l2, fp);
+       strbuf_reset(&l3);
+       strbuf_getline_crlf(&l3, fp);
+
+       /*
+        * If the second line is empty and the third is a From, Author or Date
+        * entry, this is likely an StGit patch.
+        */
+       if (l1.len && !l2.len &&
+               (starts_with(l3.buf, "From:") ||
+                starts_with(l3.buf, "Author:") ||
+                starts_with(l3.buf, "Date:"))) {
+               ret = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+       if (l1.len && is_mail(fp)) {
+               ret = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
+               goto done;
+       }
+
+done:
+       fclose(fp);
+       strbuf_release(&l1);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Splits out individual email patches from `paths`, where each path is either
+ * a mbox file or a Maildir. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail_mbox(struct am_state *state, const char **paths, int keep_cr)
+{
+       struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+       struct strbuf last = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       cp.git_cmd = 1;
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, "mailsplit");
+       argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "-d%d", state->prec);
+       argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "-o%s", state->dir);
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-b");
+       if (keep_cr)
+               argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--keep-cr");
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--");
+       argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, paths);
+
+       if (capture_command(&cp, &last, 8))
+               return -1;
+
+       state->cur = 1;
+       state->last = strtol(last.buf, NULL, 10);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Callback signature for split_mail_conv(). The foreign patch should be
+ * read from `in`, and the converted patch (in RFC2822 mail format) should be
+ * written to `out`. Return 0 on success, or -1 on failure.
+ */
+typedef int (*mail_conv_fn)(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr);
+
+/**
+ * Calls `fn` for each file in `paths` to convert the foreign patch to the
+ * RFC2822 mail format suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail_conv(mail_conv_fn fn, struct am_state *state,
+                       const char **paths, int keep_cr)
+{
+       static const char *stdin_only[] = {"-", NULL};
+       int i;
+
+       if (!*paths)
+               paths = stdin_only;
+
+       for (i = 0; *paths; paths++, i++) {
+               FILE *in, *out;
+               const char *mail;
+               int ret;
+
+               if (!strcmp(*paths, "-"))
+                       in = stdin;
+               else
+                       in = fopen(*paths, "r");
+
+               if (!in)
+                       return error(_("could not open '%s' for reading: %s"),
+                                       *paths, strerror(errno));
+
+               mail = mkpath("%s/%0*d", state->dir, state->prec, i + 1);
+
+               out = fopen(mail, "w");
+               if (!out)
+                       return error(_("could not open '%s' for writing: %s"),
+                                       mail, strerror(errno));
+
+               ret = fn(out, in, keep_cr);
+
+               fclose(out);
+               fclose(in);
+
+               if (ret)
+                       return error(_("could not parse patch '%s'"), *paths);
+       }
+
+       state->cur = 1;
+       state->last = i;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * A split_mail_conv() callback that converts an StGit patch to an RFC2822
+ * message suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
+ */
+static int stgit_patch_to_mail(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr)
+{
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       int subject_printed = 0;
+
+       while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, in, '\n')) {
+               const char *str;
+
+               if (str_isspace(sb.buf))
+                       continue;
+               else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Author:", &str))
+                       fprintf(out, "From:%s\n", str);
+               else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "From") || starts_with(sb.buf, "Date"))
+                       fprintf(out, "%s\n", sb.buf);
+               else if (!subject_printed) {
+                       fprintf(out, "Subject: %s\n", sb.buf);
+                       subject_printed = 1;
+               } else {
+                       fprintf(out, "\n%s\n", sb.buf);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       strbuf_reset(&sb);
+       while (strbuf_fread(&sb, 8192, in) > 0) {
+               fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, out);
+               strbuf_reset(&sb);
+       }
+
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * This function only supports a single StGit series file in `paths`.
+ *
+ * Given an StGit series file, converts the StGit patches in the series into
+ * RFC2822 messages suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo, and queues them in
+ * the state directory.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail_stgit_series(struct am_state *state, const char **paths,
+                                       int keep_cr)
+{
+       const char *series_dir;
+       char *series_dir_buf;
+       FILE *fp;
+       struct argv_array patches = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!paths[0] || paths[1])
+               return error(_("Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"));
+
+       series_dir_buf = xstrdup(*paths);
+       series_dir = dirname(series_dir_buf);
+
+       fp = fopen(*paths, "r");
+       if (!fp)
+               return error(_("could not open '%s' for reading: %s"), *paths,
+                               strerror(errno));
+
+       while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n')) {
+               if (*sb.buf == '#')
+                       continue; /* skip comment lines */
+
+               argv_array_push(&patches, mkpath("%s/%s", series_dir, sb.buf));
+       }
+
+       fclose(fp);
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+       free(series_dir_buf);
+
+       ret = split_mail_conv(stgit_patch_to_mail, state, patches.argv, keep_cr);
+
+       argv_array_clear(&patches);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * A split_patches_conv() callback that converts a mercurial patch to a RFC2822
+ * message suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
+ */
+static int hg_patch_to_mail(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr)
+{
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, in, '\n')) {
+               const char *str;
+
+               if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# User ", &str))
+                       fprintf(out, "From: %s\n", str);
+               else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# Date ", &str)) {
+                       unsigned long timestamp;
+                       long tz, tz2;
+                       char *end;
+
+                       errno = 0;
+                       timestamp = strtoul(str, &end, 10);
+                       if (errno)
+                               return error(_("invalid timestamp"));
+
+                       if (!skip_prefix(end, " ", &str))
+                               return error(_("invalid Date line"));
+
+                       errno = 0;
+                       tz = strtol(str, &end, 10);
+                       if (errno)
+                               return error(_("invalid timezone offset"));
+
+                       if (*end)
+                               return error(_("invalid Date line"));
+
+                       /*
+                        * mercurial's timezone is in seconds west of UTC,
+                        * however git's timezone is in hours + minutes east of
+                        * UTC. Convert it.
+                        */
+                       tz2 = labs(tz) / 3600 * 100 + labs(tz) % 3600 / 60;
+                       if (tz > 0)
+                               tz2 = -tz2;
+
+                       fprintf(out, "Date: %s\n", show_date(timestamp, tz2, DATE_MODE(RFC2822)));
+               } else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "# ")) {
+                       continue;
+               } else {
+                       fprintf(out, "\n%s\n", sb.buf);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       strbuf_reset(&sb);
+       while (strbuf_fread(&sb, 8192, in) > 0) {
+               fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, out);
+               strbuf_reset(&sb);
+       }
+
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Splits a list of files/directories into individual email patches. Each path
+ * in `paths` must be a file/directory that is formatted according to
+ * `patch_format`.
+ *
+ * Once split out, the individual email patches will be stored in the state
+ * directory, with each patch's filename being its index, padded to state->prec
+ * digits.
+ *
+ * state->cur will be set to the index of the first mail, and state->last will
+ * be set to the index of the last mail.
+ *
+ * Set keep_cr to 0 to convert all lines ending with \r\n to end with \n, 1
+ * to disable this behavior, -1 to use the default configured setting.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format,
+                       const char **paths, int keep_cr)
+{
+       if (keep_cr < 0) {
+               keep_cr = 0;
+               git_config_get_bool("am.keepcr", &keep_cr);
+       }
+
+       switch (patch_format) {
+       case PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX:
+               return split_mail_mbox(state, paths, keep_cr);
+       case PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT:
+               return split_mail_conv(stgit_patch_to_mail, state, paths, keep_cr);
+       case PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES:
+               return split_mail_stgit_series(state, paths, keep_cr);
+       case PATCH_FORMAT_HG:
+               return split_mail_conv(hg_patch_to_mail, state, paths, keep_cr);
+       default:
+               die("BUG: invalid patch_format");
+       }
+       return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Setup a new am session for applying patches
+ */
+static void am_setup(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format,
+                       const char **paths, int keep_cr)
+{
+       unsigned char curr_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+       const char *str;
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       if (!patch_format)
+               patch_format = detect_patch_format(paths);
+
+       if (!patch_format) {
+               fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Patch format detection failed."));
+               exit(128);
+       }
+
+       if (mkdir(state->dir, 0777) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
+               die_errno(_("failed to create directory '%s'"), state->dir);
+
+       if (split_mail(state, patch_format, paths, keep_cr) < 0) {
+               am_destroy(state);
+               die(_("Failed to split patches."));
+       }
+
+       if (state->rebasing)
+               state->threeway = 1;
+
+       write_file(am_path(state, "threeway"), 1, state->threeway ? "t" : "f");
+
+       write_file(am_path(state, "quiet"), 1, state->quiet ? "t" : "f");
+
+       write_file(am_path(state, "sign"), 1, state->signoff ? "t" : "f");
+
+       write_file(am_path(state, "utf8"), 1, state->utf8 ? "t" : "f");
+
+       switch (state->keep) {
+       case KEEP_FALSE:
+               str = "f";
+               break;
+       case KEEP_TRUE:
+               str = "t";
+               break;
+       case KEEP_NON_PATCH:
+               str = "b";
+               break;
+       default:
+               die("BUG: invalid value for state->keep");
+       }
+
+       write_file(am_path(state, "keep"), 1, "%s", str);
+
+       write_file(am_path(state, "messageid"), 1, state->message_id ? "t" : "f");
+
+       switch (state->scissors) {
+       case SCISSORS_UNSET:
+               str = "";
+               break;
+       case SCISSORS_FALSE:
+               str = "f";
+               break;
+       case SCISSORS_TRUE:
+               str = "t";
+               break;
+       default:
+               die("BUG: invalid value for state->scissors");
+       }
+
+       write_file(am_path(state, "scissors"), 1, "%s", str);
+
+       sq_quote_argv(&sb, state->git_apply_opts.argv, 0);
+       write_file(am_path(state, "apply-opt"), 1, "%s", sb.buf);
+
+       if (state->rebasing)
+               write_file(am_path(state, "rebasing"), 1, "%s", "");
+       else
+               write_file(am_path(state, "applying"), 1, "%s", "");
+
+       if (!get_sha1("HEAD", curr_head)) {
+               write_file(am_path(state, "abort-safety"), 1, "%s", sha1_to_hex(curr_head));
+               if (!state->rebasing)
+                       update_ref("am", "ORIG_HEAD", curr_head, NULL, 0,
+                                       UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+       } else {
+               write_file(am_path(state, "abort-safety"), 1, "%s", "");
+               if (!state->rebasing)
+                       delete_ref("ORIG_HEAD", NULL, 0);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * NOTE: Since the "next" and "last" files determine if an am_state
+        * session is in progress, they should be written last.
+        */
+
+       write_file(am_path(state, "next"), 1, "%d", state->cur);
+
+       write_file(am_path(state, "last"), 1, "%d", state->last);
+
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Increments the patch pointer, and cleans am_state for the application of the
+ * next patch.
+ */
+static void am_next(struct am_state *state)
+{
+       unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+
+       free(state->author_name);
+       state->author_name = NULL;
+
+       free(state->author_email);
+       state->author_email = NULL;
+
+       free(state->author_date);
+       state->author_date = NULL;
+
+       free(state->msg);
+       state->msg = NULL;
+       state->msg_len = 0;
+
+       unlink(am_path(state, "author-script"));
+       unlink(am_path(state, "final-commit"));
+
+       hashclr(state->orig_commit);
+       unlink(am_path(state, "original-commit"));
+
+       if (!get_sha1("HEAD", head))
+               write_file(am_path(state, "abort-safety"), 1, "%s", sha1_to_hex(head));
+       else
+               write_file(am_path(state, "abort-safety"), 1, "%s", "");
+
+       state->cur++;
+       write_file(am_path(state, "next"), 1, "%d", state->cur);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the filename of the current patch email.
+ */
+static const char *msgnum(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       strbuf_reset(&sb);
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%0*d", state->prec, state->cur);
+
+       return sb.buf;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Refresh and write index.
+ */
+static void refresh_and_write_cache(void)
+{
+       struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+
+       hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+       refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+       if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+               die(_("unable to write index file"));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if the index differs from HEAD, 0 otherwise. When on an unborn
+ * branch, returns 1 if there are entries in the index, 0 otherwise. If an
+ * strbuf is provided, the space-separated list of files that differ will be
+ * appended to it.
+ */
+static int index_has_changes(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+       unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+       int i;
+
+       if (!get_sha1_tree("HEAD", head)) {
+               struct diff_options opt;
+
+               diff_setup(&opt);
+               DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
+               if (!sb)
+                       DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, QUICK);
+               do_diff_cache(head, &opt);
+               diffcore_std(&opt);
+               for (i = 0; sb && i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
+                       if (i)
+                               strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
+                       strbuf_addstr(sb, diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->path);
+               }
+               diff_flush(&opt);
+               return DIFF_OPT_TST(&opt, HAS_CHANGES) != 0;
+       } else {
+               for (i = 0; sb && i < active_nr; i++) {
+                       if (i)
+                               strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
+                       strbuf_addstr(sb, active_cache[i]->name);
+               }
+               return !!active_nr;
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Dies with a user-friendly message on how to proceed after resolving the
+ * problem. This message can be overridden with state->resolvemsg.
+ */
+static void NORETURN die_user_resolve(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       if (state->resolvemsg) {
+               printf_ln("%s", state->resolvemsg);
+       } else {
+               const char *cmdline = state->interactive ? "git am -i" : "git am";
+
+               printf_ln(_("When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."), cmdline);
+               printf_ln(_("If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."), cmdline);
+               printf_ln(_("To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."), cmdline);
+       }
+
+       exit(128);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parses `mail` using git-mailinfo, extracting its patch and authorship info.
+ * state->msg will be set to the patch message. state->author_name,
+ * state->author_email and state->author_date will be set to the patch author's
+ * name, email and date respectively. The patch body will be written to the
+ * state directory's "patch" file.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the patch should be skipped, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int parse_mail(struct am_state *state, const char *mail)
+{
+       FILE *fp;
+       struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf author_name = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf author_date = STRBUF_INIT;
+       struct strbuf author_email = STRBUF_INIT;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       cp.git_cmd = 1;
+       cp.in = xopen(mail, O_RDONLY, 0);
+       cp.out = xopen(am_path(state, "info"), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0777);
+
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, "mailinfo");
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, state->utf8 ? "-u" : "-n");
+
+       switch (state->keep) {
+       case KEEP_FALSE:
+               break;
+       case KEEP_TRUE:
+               argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-k");
+               break;
+       case KEEP_NON_PATCH:
+               argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-b");
+               break;
+       default:
+               die("BUG: invalid value for state->keep");
+       }
+
+       if (state->message_id)
+               argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-m");
+
+       switch (state->scissors) {
+       case SCISSORS_UNSET:
+               break;
+       case SCISSORS_FALSE:
+               argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--no-scissors");
+               break;
+       case SCISSORS_TRUE:
+               argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--scissors");
+               break;
+       default:
+               die("BUG: invalid value for state->scissors");
+       }
+
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "msg"));
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch"));
+
+       if (run_command(&cp) < 0)
+               die("could not parse patch");
+
+       close(cp.in);
+       close(cp.out);
+
+       /* Extract message and author information */
+       fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "info"), "r");
+       while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n')) {
+               const char *x;
+
+               if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Subject: ", &x)) {
+                       if (msg.len)
+                               strbuf_addch(&msg, '\n');
+                       strbuf_addstr(&msg, x);
+               } else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Author: ", &x))
+                       strbuf_addstr(&author_name, x);
+               else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Email: ", &x))
+                       strbuf_addstr(&author_email, x);
+               else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Date: ", &x))
+                       strbuf_addstr(&author_date, x);
+       }
+       fclose(fp);
+
+       /* Skip pine's internal folder data */
+       if (!strcmp(author_name.buf, "Mail System Internal Data")) {
+               ret = 1;
+               goto finish;
+       }
+
+       if (is_empty_file(am_path(state, "patch"))) {
+               printf_ln(_("Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"));
+               die_user_resolve(state);
+       }
+
+       strbuf_addstr(&msg, "\n\n");
+       if (strbuf_read_file(&msg, am_path(state, "msg"), 0) < 0)
+               die_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), am_path(state, "msg"));
+       stripspace(&msg, 0);
+
+       if (state->signoff)
+               append_signoff(&msg, 0, 0);
+
+       assert(!state->author_name);
+       state->author_name = strbuf_detach(&author_name, NULL);
+
+       assert(!state->author_email);
+       state->author_email = strbuf_detach(&author_email, NULL);
+
+       assert(!state->author_date);
+       state->author_date = strbuf_detach(&author_date, NULL);
+
+       assert(!state->msg);
+       state->msg = strbuf_detach(&msg, &state->msg_len);
+
+finish:
+       strbuf_release(&msg);
+       strbuf_release(&author_date);
+       strbuf_release(&author_email);
+       strbuf_release(&author_name);
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sets commit_id to the commit hash where the mail was generated from.
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int get_mail_commit_sha1(unsigned char *commit_id, const char *mail)
+{
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       FILE *fp = xfopen(mail, "r");
+       const char *x;
+
+       if (strbuf_getline(&sb, fp, '\n'))
+               return -1;
+
+       if (!skip_prefix(sb.buf, "From ", &x))
+               return -1;
+
+       if (get_sha1_hex(x, commit_id) < 0)
+               return -1;
+
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+       fclose(fp);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sets state->msg, state->author_name, state->author_email, state->author_date
+ * to the commit's respective info.
+ */
+static void get_commit_info(struct am_state *state, struct commit *commit)
+{
+       const char *buffer, *ident_line, *author_date, *msg;
+       size_t ident_len;
+       struct ident_split ident_split;
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       buffer = logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, get_commit_output_encoding());
+
+       ident_line = find_commit_header(buffer, "author", &ident_len);
+
+       if (split_ident_line(&ident_split, ident_line, ident_len) < 0) {
+               strbuf_add(&sb, ident_line, ident_len);
+               die(_("invalid ident line: %s"), sb.buf);
+       }
+
+       assert(!state->author_name);
+       if (ident_split.name_begin) {
+               strbuf_add(&sb, ident_split.name_begin,
+                       ident_split.name_end - ident_split.name_begin);
+               state->author_name = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+       } else
+               state->author_name = xstrdup("");
+
+       assert(!state->author_email);
+       if (ident_split.mail_begin) {
+               strbuf_add(&sb, ident_split.mail_begin,
+                       ident_split.mail_end - ident_split.mail_begin);
+               state->author_email = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+       } else
+               state->author_email = xstrdup("");
+
+       author_date = show_ident_date(&ident_split, DATE_MODE(NORMAL));
+       strbuf_addstr(&sb, author_date);
+       assert(!state->author_date);
+       state->author_date = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+
+       assert(!state->msg);
+       msg = strstr(buffer, "\n\n");
+       if (!msg)
+               die(_("unable to parse commit %s"), sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
+       state->msg = xstrdup(msg + 2);
+       state->msg_len = strlen(state->msg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Writes `commit` as a patch to the state directory's "patch" file.
+ */
+static void write_commit_patch(const struct am_state *state, struct commit *commit)
+{
+       struct rev_info rev_info;
+       FILE *fp;
+
+       fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "patch"), "w");
+       init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL);
+       rev_info.diff = 1;
+       rev_info.abbrev = 0;
+       rev_info.disable_stdin = 1;
+       rev_info.show_root_diff = 1;
+       rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+       rev_info.no_commit_id = 1;
+       DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev_info.diffopt, BINARY);
+       DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev_info.diffopt, FULL_INDEX);
+       rev_info.diffopt.use_color = 0;
+       rev_info.diffopt.file = fp;
+       rev_info.diffopt.close_file = 1;
+       add_pending_object(&rev_info, &commit->object, "");
+       diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt);
+       log_tree_commit(&rev_info, commit);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Writes the diff of the index against HEAD as a patch to the state
+ * directory's "patch" file.
+ */
+static void write_index_patch(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       struct tree *tree;
+       unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+       struct rev_info rev_info;
+       FILE *fp;
+
+       if (!get_sha1_tree("HEAD", head))
+               tree = lookup_tree(head);
+       else
+               tree = lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+
+       fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "patch"), "w");
+       init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL);
+       rev_info.diff = 1;
+       rev_info.disable_stdin = 1;
+       rev_info.no_commit_id = 1;
+       rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+       rev_info.diffopt.use_color = 0;
+       rev_info.diffopt.file = fp;
+       rev_info.diffopt.close_file = 1;
+       add_pending_object(&rev_info, &tree->object, "");
+       diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt);
+       run_diff_index(&rev_info, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Like parse_mail(), but parses the mail by looking up its commit ID
+ * directly. This is used in --rebasing mode to bypass git-mailinfo's munging
+ * of patches.
+ *
+ * state->orig_commit will be set to the original commit ID.
+ *
+ * Will always return 0 as the patch should never be skipped.
+ */
+static int parse_mail_rebase(struct am_state *state, const char *mail)
+{
+       struct commit *commit;
+       unsigned char commit_sha1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+
+       if (get_mail_commit_sha1(commit_sha1, mail) < 0)
+               die(_("could not parse %s"), mail);
+
+       commit = lookup_commit_or_die(commit_sha1, mail);
+
+       get_commit_info(state, commit);
+
+       write_commit_patch(state, commit);
+
+       hashcpy(state->orig_commit, commit_sha1);
+       write_file(am_path(state, "original-commit"), 1, "%s",
+                       sha1_to_hex(commit_sha1));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Applies current patch with git-apply. Returns 0 on success, -1 otherwise. If
+ * `index_file` is not NULL, the patch will be applied to that index.
+ */
+static int run_apply(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_file)
+{
+       struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+       cp.git_cmd = 1;
+
+       if (index_file)
+               argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
+
+       /*
+        * If we are allowed to fall back on 3-way merge, don't give false
+        * errors during the initial attempt.
+        */
+       if (state->threeway && !index_file) {
+               cp.no_stdout = 1;
+               cp.no_stderr = 1;
+       }
+
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, "apply");
+
+       argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, state->git_apply_opts.argv);
+
+       if (index_file)
+               argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--cached");
+       else
+               argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--index");
+
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch"));
+
+       if (run_command(&cp))
+               return -1;
+
+       /* Reload index as git-apply will have modified it. */
+       discard_cache();
+       read_cache_from(index_file ? index_file : get_index_file());
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Builds an index that contains just the blobs needed for a 3way merge.
+ */
+static int build_fake_ancestor(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_file)
+{
+       struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+       cp.git_cmd = 1;
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, "apply");
+       argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, state->git_apply_opts.argv);
+       argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--build-fake-ancestor=%s", index_file);
+       argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch"));
+
+       if (run_command(&cp))
+               return -1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Attempt a threeway merge, using index_path as the temporary index.
+ */
+static int fall_back_threeway(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_path)
+{
+       unsigned char orig_tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], his_tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ],
+                     our_tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+       const unsigned char *bases[1] = {orig_tree};
+       struct merge_options o;
+       struct commit *result;
+       char *his_tree_name;
+
+       if (get_sha1("HEAD", our_tree) < 0)
+               hashcpy(our_tree, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+
+       if (build_fake_ancestor(state, index_path))
+               return error("could not build fake ancestor");
+
+       discard_cache();
+       read_cache_from(index_path);
+
+       if (write_index_as_tree(orig_tree, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL))
+               return error(_("Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."));
+
+       say(state, stdout, _("Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."));
+
+       if (!state->quiet) {
+               /*
+                * List paths that needed 3-way fallback, so that the user can
+                * review them with extra care to spot mismerges.
+                */
+               struct rev_info rev_info;
+               const char *diff_filter_str = "--diff-filter=AM";
+
+               init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL);
+               rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
+               diff_opt_parse(&rev_info.diffopt, &diff_filter_str, 1);
+               add_pending_sha1(&rev_info, "HEAD", our_tree, 0);
+               diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt);
+               run_diff_index(&rev_info, 1);
+       }
+
+       if (run_apply(state, index_path))
+               return error(_("Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
+                               "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."));
+
+       if (write_index_as_tree(his_tree, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL))
+               return error("could not write tree");
+
+       say(state, stdout, _("Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."));
+
+       discard_cache();
+       read_cache();
+
+       /*
+        * This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked, orig_tree
+        * may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree has the same set of
+        * wildly different changes in parts the patch did not touch, so
+        * recursive ends up canceling them, saying that we reverted all those
+        * changes.
+        */
+
+       init_merge_options(&o);
+
+       o.branch1 = "HEAD";
+       his_tree_name = xstrfmt("%.*s", linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
+       o.branch2 = his_tree_name;
+
+       if (state->quiet)
+               o.verbosity = 0;
+
+       if (merge_recursive_generic(&o, our_tree, his_tree, 1, bases, &result)) {
+               rerere(state->allow_rerere_autoupdate);
+               free(his_tree_name);
+               return error(_("Failed to merge in the changes."));
+       }
+
+       free(his_tree_name);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Commits the current index with state->msg as the commit message and
+ * state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date as the author
+ * information.
+ */
+static void do_commit(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       unsigned char tree[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], parent[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ],
+                     commit[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+       unsigned char *ptr;
+       struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
+       const char *reflog_msg, *author;
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       if (run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-applypatch", NULL))
+               exit(1);
+
+       if (write_cache_as_tree(tree, 0, NULL))
+               die(_("git write-tree failed to write a tree"));
+
+       if (!get_sha1_commit("HEAD", parent)) {
+               ptr = parent;
+               commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(parent), &parents);
+       } else {
+               ptr = NULL;
+               say(state, stderr, _("applying to an empty history"));
+       }
+
+       author = fmt_ident(state->author_name, state->author_email,
+                       state->ignore_date ? NULL : state->author_date,
+                       IDENT_STRICT);
+
+       if (state->committer_date_is_author_date)
+               setenv("GIT_COMMITTER_DATE",
+                       state->ignore_date ? "" : state->author_date, 1);
+
+       if (commit_tree(state->msg, state->msg_len, tree, parents, commit,
+                               author, state->sign_commit))
+               die(_("failed to write commit object"));
+
+       reflog_msg = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
+       if (!reflog_msg)
+               reflog_msg = "am";
+
+       strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s: %.*s", reflog_msg, linelen(state->msg),
+                       state->msg);
+
+       update_ref(sb.buf, "HEAD", commit, ptr, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+
+       if (state->rebasing) {
+               FILE *fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), "a");
+
+               assert(!is_null_sha1(state->orig_commit));
+               fprintf(fp, "%s ", sha1_to_hex(state->orig_commit));
+               fprintf(fp, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(commit));
+               fclose(fp);
+       }
+
+       run_hook_le(NULL, "post-applypatch", NULL);
+
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validates the am_state for resuming -- the "msg" and authorship fields must
+ * be filled up.
+ */
+static void validate_resume_state(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       if (!state->msg)
+               die(_("cannot resume: %s does not exist."),
+                       am_path(state, "final-commit"));
+
+       if (!state->author_name || !state->author_email || !state->author_date)
+               die(_("cannot resume: %s does not exist."),
+                       am_path(state, "author-script"));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Interactively prompt the user on whether the current patch should be
+ * applied.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the user chooses to apply the patch, 1 if the user chooses to
+ * skip it.
+ */
+static int do_interactive(struct am_state *state)
+{
+       assert(state->msg);
+
+       if (!isatty(0))
+               die(_("cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."));
+
+       for (;;) {
+               const char *reply;
+
+               puts(_("Commit Body is:"));
+               puts("--------------------------");
+               printf("%s", state->msg);
+               puts("--------------------------");
+
+               /*
+                * TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
+                * in your translation. The program will only accept English
+                * input at this point.
+                */
+               reply = git_prompt(_("Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "), PROMPT_ECHO);
+
+               if (!reply) {
+                       continue;
+               } else if (*reply == 'y' || *reply == 'Y') {
+                       return 0;
+               } else if (*reply == 'a' || *reply == 'A') {
+                       state->interactive = 0;
+                       return 0;
+               } else if (*reply == 'n' || *reply == 'N') {
+                       return 1;
+               } else if (*reply == 'e' || *reply == 'E') {
+                       struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+                       if (!launch_editor(am_path(state, "final-commit"), &msg, NULL)) {
+                               free(state->msg);
+                               state->msg = strbuf_detach(&msg, &state->msg_len);
+                       }
+                       strbuf_release(&msg);
+               } else if (*reply == 'v' || *reply == 'V') {
+                       const char *pager = git_pager(1);
+                       struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+                       if (!pager)
+                               pager = "cat";
+                       argv_array_push(&cp.args, pager);
+                       argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch"));
+                       run_command(&cp);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Applies all queued mail.
+ *
+ * If `resume` is true, we are "resuming". The "msg" and authorship fields, as
+ * well as the state directory's "patch" file is used as-is for applying the
+ * patch and committing it.
+ */
+static void am_run(struct am_state *state, int resume)
+{
+       const char *argv_gc_auto[] = {"gc", "--auto", NULL};
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+       unlink(am_path(state, "dirtyindex"));
+
+       refresh_and_write_cache();
+
+       if (index_has_changes(&sb)) {
+               write_file(am_path(state, "dirtyindex"), 1, "t");
+               die(_("Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"), sb.buf);
+       }
+
+       strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+       while (state->cur <= state->last) {
+               const char *mail = am_path(state, msgnum(state));
+               int apply_status;
+
+               if (!file_exists(mail))
+                       goto next;
+
+               if (resume) {
+                       validate_resume_state(state);
+                       resume = 0;
+               } else {
+                       int skip;
+
+                       if (state->rebasing)
+                               skip = parse_mail_rebase(state, mail);
+                       else
+                               skip = parse_mail(state, mail);
+
+                       if (skip)
+                               goto next; /* mail should be skipped */
+
+                       write_author_script(state);
+                       write_commit_msg(state);
+               }
+
+               if (state->interactive && do_interactive(state))
+                       goto next;
+
+               if (run_applypatch_msg_hook(state))
+                       exit(1);
+
+               say(state, stdout, _("Applying: %.*s"), linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
+
+               apply_status = run_apply(state, NULL);
+
+               if (apply_status && state->threeway) {
+                       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+                       strbuf_addstr(&sb, am_path(state, "patch-merge-index"));
+                       apply_status = fall_back_threeway(state, sb.buf);
+                       strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+                       /*
+                        * Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging
+                        * the result may have produced the same tree as ours.
+                        */
+                       if (!apply_status && !index_has_changes(NULL)) {
+                               say(state, stdout, _("No changes -- Patch already applied."));
+                               goto next;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (apply_status) {
+                       int advice_amworkdir = 1;
+
+                       printf_ln(_("Patch failed at %s %.*s"), msgnum(state),
+                               linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
+
+                       git_config_get_bool("advice.amworkdir", &advice_amworkdir);
+
+                       if (advice_amworkdir)
+                               printf_ln(_("The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"),
+                                               am_path(state, "patch"));
+
+                       die_user_resolve(state);
+               }
+
+               do_commit(state);
+
+next:
+               am_next(state);
+       }
+
+       if (!is_empty_file(am_path(state, "rewritten"))) {
+               assert(state->rebasing);
+               copy_notes_for_rebase(state);
+               run_post_rewrite_hook(state);
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * In rebasing mode, it's up to the caller to take care of
+        * housekeeping.
+        */
+       if (!state->rebasing) {
+               am_destroy(state);
+               run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+       }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resume the current am session after patch application failure. The user did
+ * all the hard work, and we do not have to do any patch application. Just
+ * trust and commit what the user has in the index and working tree.
+ */
+static void am_resolve(struct am_state *state)
+{
+       validate_resume_state(state);
+
+       say(state, stdout, _("Applying: %.*s"), linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
+
+       if (!index_has_changes(NULL)) {
+               printf_ln(_("No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
+                       "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
+                       "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."));
+               die_user_resolve(state);
+       }
+
+       if (unmerged_cache()) {
+               printf_ln(_("You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
+                       "Did you forget to use 'git add'?"));
+               die_user_resolve(state);
+       }
+
+       if (state->interactive) {
+               write_index_patch(state);
+               if (do_interactive(state))
+                       goto next;
+       }
+
+       rerere(0);
+
+       do_commit(state);
+
+next:
+       am_next(state);
+       am_run(state, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Performs a checkout fast-forward from `head` to `remote`. If `reset` is
+ * true, any unmerged entries will be discarded. Returns 0 on success, -1 on
+ * failure.
+ */
+static int fast_forward_to(struct tree *head, struct tree *remote, int reset)
+{
+       struct lock_file *lock_file;
+       struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+       struct tree_desc t[2];
+
+       if (parse_tree(head) || parse_tree(remote))
+               return -1;
+
+       lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+       hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+
+       refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+
+       memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+       opts.head_idx = 1;
+       opts.src_index = &the_index;
+       opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+       opts.update = 1;
+       opts.merge = 1;
+       opts.reset = reset;
+       opts.fn = twoway_merge;
+       init_tree_desc(&t[0], head->buffer, head->size);
+       init_tree_desc(&t[1], remote->buffer, remote->size);
+
+       if (unpack_trees(2, t, &opts)) {
+               rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+               die(_("unable to write new index file"));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Clean the index without touching entries that are not modified between
+ * `head` and `remote`.
+ */
+static int clean_index(const unsigned char *head, const unsigned char *remote)
+{
+       struct lock_file *lock_file;
+       struct tree *head_tree, *remote_tree, *index_tree;
+       unsigned char index[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+       struct pathspec pathspec;
+
+       head_tree = parse_tree_indirect(head);
+       if (!head_tree)
+               return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), sha1_to_hex(head));
+
+       remote_tree = parse_tree_indirect(remote);
+       if (!remote_tree)
+               return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), sha1_to_hex(remote));
+
+       read_cache_unmerged();
+
+       if (fast_forward_to(head_tree, head_tree, 1))
+               return -1;
+
+       if (write_cache_as_tree(index, 0, NULL))
+               return -1;
+
+       index_tree = parse_tree_indirect(index);
+       if (!index_tree)
+               return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), sha1_to_hex(index));
+
+       if (fast_forward_to(index_tree, remote_tree, 0))
+               return -1;
+
+       memset(&pathspec, 0, sizeof(pathspec));
+
+       lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+       hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+
+       if (read_tree(remote_tree, 0, &pathspec)) {
+               rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
+               return -1;
+       }
+
+       if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+               die(_("unable to write new index file"));
+
+       remove_branch_state();
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resets rerere's merge resolution metadata.
+ */
+static void am_rerere_clear(void)
+{
+       struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+       int fd = setup_rerere(&merge_rr, 0);
+
+       if (fd < 0)
+               return;
+
+       rerere_clear(&merge_rr);
+       string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resume the current am session by skipping the current patch.
+ */
+static void am_skip(struct am_state *state)
+{
+       unsigned char head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+
+       am_rerere_clear();
+
+       if (get_sha1("HEAD", head))
+               hashcpy(head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+
+       if (clean_index(head, head))
+               die(_("failed to clean index"));
+
+       am_next(state);
+       am_run(state, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if it is safe to reset HEAD to the ORIG_HEAD, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * It is not safe to reset HEAD when:
+ * 1. git-am previously failed because the index was dirty.
+ * 2. HEAD has moved since git-am previously failed.
+ */
+static int safe_to_abort(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+       struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+       unsigned char abort_safety[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+
+       if (file_exists(am_path(state, "dirtyindex")))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "abort-safety", 1) > 0) {
+               if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, abort_safety))
+                       die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "abort_safety"));
+       } else
+               hashclr(abort_safety);
+
+       if (get_sha1("HEAD", head))
+               hashclr(head);
+
+       if (!hashcmp(head, abort_safety))
+               return 1;
+
+       error(_("You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
+               "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Aborts the current am session if it is safe to do so.
+ */
+static void am_abort(struct am_state *state)
+{
+       unsigned char curr_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], orig_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+       int has_curr_head, has_orig_head;
+       char *curr_branch;
+
+       if (!safe_to_abort(state)) {
+               am_destroy(state);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       am_rerere_clear();
+
+       curr_branch = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, curr_head, NULL);
+       has_curr_head = !is_null_sha1(curr_head);
+       if (!has_curr_head)
+               hashcpy(curr_head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+
+       has_orig_head = !get_sha1("ORIG_HEAD", orig_head);
+       if (!has_orig_head)
+               hashcpy(orig_head, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+
+       clean_index(curr_head, orig_head);
+
+       if (has_orig_head)
+               update_ref("am --abort", "HEAD", orig_head,
+                               has_curr_head ? curr_head : NULL, 0,
+                               UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+       else if (curr_branch)
+               delete_ref(curr_branch, NULL, REF_NODEREF);
+
+       free(curr_branch);
+       am_destroy(state);
+}
+
+/**
+ * parse_options() callback that validates and sets opt->value to the
+ * PATCH_FORMAT_* enum value corresponding to `arg`.
+ */
+static int parse_opt_patchformat(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+       int *opt_value = opt->value;
+
+       if (!strcmp(arg, "mbox"))
+               *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "stgit"))
+               *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "stgit-series"))
+               *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES;
+       else if (!strcmp(arg, "hg"))
+               *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_HG;
+       else
+               return error(_("Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"), arg);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+enum resume_mode {
+       RESUME_FALSE = 0,
+       RESUME_APPLY,
+       RESUME_RESOLVED,
+       RESUME_SKIP,
+       RESUME_ABORT
+};
+
+int cmd_am(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+       struct am_state state;
+       int binary = -1;
+       int keep_cr = -1;
+       int patch_format = PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+       enum resume_mode resume = RESUME_FALSE;
+
+       const char * const usage[] = {
+               N_("git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]"),
+               N_("git am [options] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"),
+               NULL
+       };
+
+       struct option options[] = {
+               OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &state.interactive,
+                       N_("run interactively")),
+               OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL('b', "binary", &binary,
+                       N_("(historical option -- no-op")),
+               OPT_BOOL('3', "3way", &state.threeway,
+                       N_("allow fall back on 3way merging if needed")),
+               OPT__QUIET(&state.quiet, N_("be quiet")),
+               OPT_BOOL('s', "signoff", &state.signoff,
+                       N_("add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message")),
+               OPT_BOOL('u', "utf8", &state.utf8,
+                       N_("recode into utf8 (default)")),
+               OPT_SET_INT('k', "keep", &state.keep,
+                       N_("pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"), KEEP_TRUE),
+               OPT_SET_INT(0, "keep-non-patch", &state.keep,
+                       N_("pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"), KEEP_NON_PATCH),
+               OPT_BOOL('m', "message-id", &state.message_id,
+                       N_("pass -m flag to git-mailinfo")),
+               { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "keep-cr", &keep_cr, NULL,
+                 N_("pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"),
+                 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1},
+               { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "no-keep-cr", &keep_cr, NULL,
+                 N_("do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"),
+                 PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 0},
+               OPT_BOOL('c', "scissors", &state.scissors,
+                       N_("strip everything before a scissors line")),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("action"),
+                       N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+                       0),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-space-change", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL,
+                       N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+                       PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL,
+                       N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+                       PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "directory", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("root"),
+                       N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+                       0),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "exclude", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("path"),
+                       N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+                       0),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "include", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("path"),
+                       N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+                       0),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &state.git_apply_opts, N_("n"),
+                       N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+                       0),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('p', NULL, &state.git_apply_opts, N_("num"),
+                       N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+                       0),
+               OPT_CALLBACK(0, "patch-format", &patch_format, N_("format"),
+                       N_("format the patch(es) are in"),
+                       parse_opt_patchformat),
+               OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "reject", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL,
+                       N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+                       PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+               OPT_STRING(0, "resolvemsg", &state.resolvemsg, NULL,
+                       N_("override error message when patch failure occurs")),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &resume,
+                       N_("continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"),
+                       RESUME_RESOLVED),
+               OPT_CMDMODE('r', "resolved", &resume,
+                       N_("synonyms for --continue"),
+                       RESUME_RESOLVED),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &resume,
+                       N_("skip the current patch"),
+                       RESUME_SKIP),
+               OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &resume,
+                       N_("restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."),
+                       RESUME_ABORT),
+               OPT_BOOL(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
+                       &state.committer_date_is_author_date,
+                       N_("lie about committer date")),
+               OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-date", &state.ignore_date,
+                       N_("use current timestamp for author date")),
+               OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&state.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
+               { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &state.sign_commit, N_("key-id"),
+                 N_("GPG-sign commits"),
+                 PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
+               OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "rebasing", &state.rebasing,
+                       N_("(internal use for git-rebase)")),
+               OPT_END()
+       };
+
+       git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+       am_state_init(&state, git_path("rebase-apply"));
+
+       argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, usage, 0);
+
+       if (binary >= 0)
+               fprintf_ln(stderr, _("The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
+                               "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."));
+
+       /* Ensure a valid committer ident can be constructed */
+       git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT);
+
+       if (read_index_preload(&the_index, NULL) < 0)
+               die(_("failed to read the index"));
+
+       if (am_in_progress(&state)) {
+               /*
+                * Catch user error to feed us patches when there is a session
+                * in progress:
+                *
+                * 1. mbox path(s) are provided on the command-line.
+                * 2. stdin is not a tty: the user is trying to feed us a patch
+                *    from standard input. This is somewhat unreliable -- stdin
+                *    could be /dev/null for example and the caller did not
+                *    intend to feed us a patch but wanted to continue
+                *    unattended.
+                */
+               if (argc || (resume == RESUME_FALSE && !isatty(0)))
+                       die(_("previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."),
+                               state.dir);
+
+               if (resume == RESUME_FALSE)
+                       resume = RESUME_APPLY;
+
+               am_load(&state);
+       } else {
+               struct argv_array paths = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+               int i;
+
+               /*
+                * Handle stray state directory in the independent-run case. In
+                * the --rebasing case, it is up to the caller to take care of
+                * stray directories.
+                */
+               if (file_exists(state.dir) && !state.rebasing) {
+                       if (resume == RESUME_ABORT) {
+                               am_destroy(&state);
+                               am_state_release(&state);
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+
+                       die(_("Stray %s directory found.\n"
+                               "Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it."),
+                               state.dir);
+               }
+
+               if (resume)
+                       die(_("Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."));
+
+               for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+                       if (is_absolute_path(argv[i]) || !prefix)
+                               argv_array_push(&paths, argv[i]);
+                       else
+                               argv_array_push(&paths, mkpath("%s/%s", prefix, argv[i]));
+               }
+
+               am_setup(&state, patch_format, paths.argv, keep_cr);
+
+               argv_array_clear(&paths);
+       }
+
+       switch (resume) {
+       case RESUME_FALSE:
+               am_run(&state, 0);
+               break;
+       case RESUME_APPLY:
+               am_run(&state, 1);
+               break;
+       case RESUME_RESOLVED:
+               am_resolve(&state);
+               break;
+       case RESUME_SKIP:
+               am_skip(&state);
+               break;
+       case RESUME_ABORT:
+               am_abort(&state);
+               break;
+       default:
+               die("BUG: invalid resume value");
+       }
+
+       am_state_release(&state);
+
+       return 0;
+}
index 32772b95644d2f32841984b25b685379c6914ad4..feace8bd90913ff28fa7ec2d052b355ad23935ca 100644 (file)
@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ static struct cache_tree *cache_tree_find(struct cache_tree *it, const char *pat
        return it;
 }
 
-int write_cache_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, int flags, const char *prefix)
+int write_index_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, struct index_state *index_state, const char *index_path, int flags, const char *prefix)
 {
        int entries, was_valid, newfd;
        struct lock_file *lock_file;
@@ -603,23 +603,23 @@ int write_cache_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, int flags, const char *prefix)
         */
        lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
 
-       newfd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 1);
+       newfd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock_file, index_path, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 
-       entries = read_cache();
+       entries = read_index_from(index_state, index_path);
        if (entries < 0)
                return WRITE_TREE_UNREADABLE_INDEX;
        if (flags & WRITE_TREE_IGNORE_CACHE_TREE)
-               cache_tree_free(&(active_cache_tree));
+               cache_tree_free(&index_state->cache_tree);
 
-       if (!active_cache_tree)
-               active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
+       if (!index_state->cache_tree)
+               index_state->cache_tree = cache_tree();
 
-       was_valid = cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree);
+       was_valid = cache_tree_fully_valid(index_state->cache_tree);
        if (!was_valid) {
-               if (cache_tree_update(&the_index, flags) < 0)
+               if (cache_tree_update(index_state, flags) < 0)
                        return WRITE_TREE_UNMERGED_INDEX;
                if (0 <= newfd) {
-                       if (!write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+                       if (!write_locked_index(index_state, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
                                newfd = -1;
                }
                /* Not being able to write is fine -- we are only interested
@@ -631,14 +631,14 @@ int write_cache_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, int flags, const char *prefix)
        }
 
        if (prefix) {
-               struct cache_tree *subtree =
-                       cache_tree_find(active_cache_tree, prefix);
+               struct cache_tree *subtree;
+               subtree = cache_tree_find(index_state->cache_tree, prefix);
                if (!subtree)
                        return WRITE_TREE_PREFIX_ERROR;
                hashcpy(sha1, subtree->sha1);
        }
        else
-               hashcpy(sha1, active_cache_tree->sha1);
+               hashcpy(sha1, index_state->cache_tree->sha1);
 
        if (0 <= newfd)
                rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
@@ -646,6 +646,11 @@ int write_cache_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, int flags, const char *prefix)
        return 0;
 }
 
+int write_cache_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, int flags, const char *prefix)
+{
+       return write_index_as_tree(sha1, &the_index, get_index_file(), flags, prefix);
+}
+
 static void prime_cache_tree_rec(struct cache_tree *it, struct tree *tree)
 {
        struct tree_desc desc;
index aa7b3e4a0a9d4bbb29574d71e23c05349be4c6fc..41c574663a14840aa726c46c19b071fa6555f0ef 100644 (file)
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ int update_main_cache_tree(int);
 #define WRITE_TREE_UNMERGED_INDEX (-2)
 #define WRITE_TREE_PREFIX_ERROR (-3)
 
+int write_index_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, struct index_state *index_state, const char *index_path, int flags, const char *prefix);
 int write_cache_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, int flags, const char *prefix);
 void prime_cache_tree(struct index_state *, struct tree *);
 
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-am.sh b/contrib/examples/git-am.sh
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..3b77028
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,975 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
+
+SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
+OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
+OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=t
+OPTIONS_SPEC="\
+git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
+git am [options] (--continue | --skip | --abort)
+--
+i,interactive   run interactively
+b,binary*       (historical option -- no-op)
+3,3way          allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
+q,quiet         be quiet
+s,signoff       add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
+u,utf8          recode into utf8 (default)
+k,keep          pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
+keep-non-patch  pass -b flag to git-mailinfo
+m,message-id    pass -m flag to git-mailinfo
+keep-cr         pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
+no-keep-cr      do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
+c,scissors      strip everything before a scissors line
+whitespace=     pass it through git-apply
+ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
+ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
+directory=      pass it through git-apply
+exclude=        pass it through git-apply
+include=        pass it through git-apply
+C=              pass it through git-apply
+p=              pass it through git-apply
+patch-format=   format the patch(es) are in
+reject          pass it through git-apply
+resolvemsg=     override error message when patch failure occurs
+continue        continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
+r,resolved      synonyms for --continue
+skip            skip the current patch
+abort           restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
+committer-date-is-author-date    lie about committer date
+ignore-date     use current timestamp for author date
+rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
+S,gpg-sign?     GPG-sign commits
+rebasing*       (internal use for git-rebase)"
+
+. git-sh-setup
+. git-sh-i18n
+prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
+set_reflog_action am
+require_work_tree
+cd_to_toplevel
+
+git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
+       die "$(gettext "You need to set your committer info first")"
+
+if git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >/dev/null
+then
+       HAS_HEAD=yes
+else
+       HAS_HEAD=
+fi
+
+cmdline="git am"
+if test '' != "$interactive"
+then
+       cmdline="$cmdline -i"
+fi
+if test '' != "$threeway"
+then
+       cmdline="$cmdline -3"
+fi
+
+empty_tree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
+
+sq () {
+       git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@"
+}
+
+stop_here () {
+    echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
+    git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >"$dotest/abort-safety"
+    exit 1
+}
+
+safe_to_abort () {
+       if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
+       then
+               return 1
+       fi
+
+       if ! test -f "$dotest/abort-safety"
+       then
+               return 0
+       fi
+
+       abort_safety=$(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
+       if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
+       then
+               return 0
+       fi
+       gettextln "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.
+Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD" >&2
+       return 1
+}
+
+stop_here_user_resolve () {
+    if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
+           printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
+           stop_here $1
+    fi
+    eval_gettextln "When you have resolved this problem, run \"\$cmdline --continue\".
+If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"\$cmdline --skip\" instead.
+To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
+
+    stop_here $1
+}
+
+go_next () {
+       rm -f "$dotest/$msgnum" "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/msg-clean" \
+               "$dotest/patch" "$dotest/info"
+       echo "$next" >"$dotest/next"
+       this=$next
+}
+
+cannot_fallback () {
+       echo "$1"
+       gettextln "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
+       exit 1
+}
+
+fall_back_3way () {
+    O_OBJECT=$(cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd)
+
+    rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-*
+    mkdir "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
+
+    # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
+    cmd="git apply $git_apply_opt --build-fake-ancestor" &&
+    cmd="$cmd "'"$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch"' &&
+    eval "$cmd" &&
+    GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
+    git write-tree >"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
+    cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge.")"
+
+    say "$(gettext "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...")"
+
+    cmd='GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index"'
+
+    if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
+    then
+       eval "$cmd git diff-index --cached --diff-filter=AM --name-status HEAD"
+    fi
+
+    cmd="$cmd git apply --cached $git_apply_opt"' <"$dotest/patch"'
+    if eval "$cmd"
+    then
+       mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
+       mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
+    else
+       cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Did you hand edit your patch?
+It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index.")"
+    fi
+
+    test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
+    his_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-index" git write-tree) &&
+    orig_tree=$(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
+    rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-* || exit 1
+
+    say "$(gettext "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...")"
+
+    # This is not so wrong.  Depending on which base we picked,
+    # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
+    # has the same set of wildly different changes in parts the
+    # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
+    # saying that we reverted all those changes.
+
+    eval GITHEAD_$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
+    export GITHEAD_$his_tree
+    if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
+    then
+           GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
+    fi
+    our_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree)
+    git-merge-recursive $orig_tree -- $our_tree $his_tree || {
+           git rerere $allow_rerere_autoupdate
+           die "$(gettext "Failed to merge in the changes.")"
+    }
+    unset GITHEAD_$his_tree
+}
+
+clean_abort () {
+       test $# = 0 || echo >&2 "$@"
+       rm -fr "$dotest"
+       exit 1
+}
+
+patch_format=
+
+check_patch_format () {
+       # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
+       if test -n "$patch_format"
+       then
+               return 0
+       fi
+
+       # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
+       # directories
+       if test $# = 0 || test "x$1" = "x-" || test -d "$1"
+       then
+               patch_format=mbox
+               return 0
+       fi
+
+       # otherwise, check the first few non-blank lines of the first
+       # patch to try to detect its format
+       {
+               # Start from first line containing non-whitespace
+               l1=
+               while test -z "$l1"
+               do
+                       read l1 || break
+               done
+               read l2
+               read l3
+               case "$l1" in
+               "From "* | "From: "*)
+                       patch_format=mbox
+                       ;;
+               '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
+                       patch_format=stgit-series
+                       ;;
+               "# HG changeset patch")
+                       patch_format=hg
+                       ;;
+               *)
+                       # if the second line is empty and the third is
+                       # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
+                       # likely an StGIT patch
+                       case "$l2,$l3" in
+                       ,"From: "* | ,"Author: "* | ,"Date: "*)
+                               patch_format=stgit
+                               ;;
+                       *)
+                               ;;
+                       esac
+                       ;;
+               esac
+               if test -z "$patch_format" &&
+                       test -n "$l1" &&
+                       test -n "$l2" &&
+                       test -n "$l3"
+               then
+                       # This begins with three non-empty lines.  Is this a
+                       # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822?  Grab all the headers,
+                       # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
+                       # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
+                       # header field names...
+                       tr -d '\015' <"$1" |
+                       sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[       ]/d' -e p |
+                       sane_egrep -v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev/null ||
+                       patch_format=mbox
+               fi
+       } < "$1" || clean_abort
+}
+
+split_patches () {
+       case "$patch_format" in
+       mbox)
+               if test t = "$keepcr"
+               then
+                   keep_cr=--keep-cr
+               else
+                   keep_cr=
+               fi
+               git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
+               clean_abort
+               ;;
+       stgit-series)
+               if test $# -ne 1
+               then
+                       clean_abort "$(gettext "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once")"
+               fi
+               series_dir=$(dirname "$1")
+               series_file="$1"
+               shift
+               {
+                       set x
+                       while read filename
+                       do
+                               set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
+                       done
+                       # remove the safety x
+                       shift
+                       # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
+                       shift
+               } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
+               # set the patch format appropriately
+               patch_format=stgit
+               # now handle the actual StGIT patches
+               split_patches "$@"
+               ;;
+       stgit)
+               this=0
+               test 0 -eq "$#" && set -- -
+               for stgit in "$@"
+               do
+                       this=$(expr "$this" + 1)
+                       msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
+                       # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
+                       # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
+                       # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
+                       # line not starting with Author, From or Date
+                       @@PERL@@ -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
+                               if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
+                               elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
+                               elsif (/^Author:/) { s/Author/From/ ; print ;}
+                               elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
+                               elsif ($subject) {
+                                       $subject = 2 ;
+                                       print "\n" ;
+                                       print ;
+                               } else {
+                                       print "Subject: ", $_ ;
+                                       $subject = 1;
+                               }
+                       ' -- "$stgit" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
+               done
+               echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
+               this=
+               msgnum=
+               ;;
+       hg)
+               this=0
+               test 0 -eq "$#" && set -- -
+               for hg in "$@"
+               do
+                       this=$(( $this + 1 ))
+                       msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
+                       # hg stores changeset metadata in #-commented lines preceding
+                       # the commit message and diff(s). The only metadata we care about
+                       # are the User and Date (Node ID and Parent are hashes which are
+                       # only relevant to the hg repository and thus not useful to us)
+                       # Since we cannot guarantee that the commit message is in
+                       # git-friendly format, we put no Subject: line and just consume
+                       # all of the message as the body
+                       LANG=C LC_ALL=C @@PERL@@ -M'POSIX qw(strftime)' -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
+                               if ($subject) { print ; }
+                               elsif (/^\# User /) { s/\# User/From:/ ; print ; }
+                               elsif (/^\# Date /) {
+                                       my ($hashsign, $str, $time, $tz) = split ;
+                                       $tz_str = sprintf "%+05d", (0-$tz)/36;
+                                       print "Date: " .
+                                             strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S ",
+                                                      gmtime($time-$tz))
+                                             . "$tz_str\n";
+                               } elsif (/^\# /) { next ; }
+                               else {
+                                       print "\n", $_ ;
+                                       $subject = 1;
+                               }
+                       ' -- "$hg" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
+               done
+               echo "$this" >"$dotest/last"
+               this=
+               msgnum=
+               ;;
+       *)
+               if test -n "$patch_format"
+               then
+                       clean_abort "$(eval_gettext "Patch format \$patch_format is not supported.")"
+               else
+                       clean_abort "$(gettext "Patch format detection failed.")"
+               fi
+               ;;
+       esac
+}
+
+prec=4
+dotest="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
+sign= utf8=t keep= keepcr= skip= interactive= resolved= rebasing= abort=
+messageid= resolvemsg= resume= scissors= no_inbody_headers=
+git_apply_opt=
+committer_date_is_author_date=
+ignore_date=
+allow_rerere_autoupdate=
+gpg_sign_opt=
+threeway=
+
+if test "$(git config --bool --get am.messageid)" = true
+then
+    messageid=t
+fi
+
+if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
+then
+    keepcr=t
+fi
+
+while test $# != 0
+do
+       case "$1" in
+       -i|--interactive)
+               interactive=t ;;
+       -b|--binary)
+               gettextln >&2 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and
+it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
+               ;;
+       -3|--3way)
+               threeway=t ;;
+       -s|--signoff)
+               sign=t ;;
+       -u|--utf8)
+               utf8=t ;; # this is now default
+       --no-utf8)
+               utf8= ;;
+       -m|--message-id)
+               messageid=t ;;
+       --no-message-id)
+               messageid=f ;;
+       -k|--keep)
+               keep=t ;;
+       --keep-non-patch)
+               keep=b ;;
+       -c|--scissors)
+               scissors=t ;;
+       --no-scissors)
+               scissors=f ;;
+       -r|--resolved|--continue)
+               resolved=t ;;
+       --skip)
+               skip=t ;;
+       --abort)
+               abort=t ;;
+       --rebasing)
+               rebasing=t threeway=t ;;
+       --resolvemsg=*)
+               resolvemsg="${1#--resolvemsg=}" ;;
+       --whitespace=*|--directory=*|--exclude=*|--include=*)
+               git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1")" ;;
+       -C*|-p*)
+               git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1")" ;;
+       --patch-format=*)
+               patch_format="${1#--patch-format=}" ;;
+       --reject|--ignore-whitespace|--ignore-space-change)
+               git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
+       --committer-date-is-author-date)
+               committer_date_is_author_date=t ;;
+       --ignore-date)
+               ignore_date=t ;;
+       --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
+               allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1" ;;
+       -q|--quiet)
+               GIT_QUIET=t ;;
+       --keep-cr)
+               keepcr=t ;;
+       --no-keep-cr)
+               keepcr=f ;;
+       --gpg-sign)
+               gpg_sign_opt=-S ;;
+       --gpg-sign=*)
+               gpg_sign_opt="-S${1#--gpg-sign=}" ;;
+       --)
+               shift; break ;;
+       *)
+               usage ;;
+       esac
+       shift
+done
+
+# If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
+# patches in them, clear it out.
+if test -d "$dotest" &&
+   test -f "$dotest/last" &&
+   test -f "$dotest/next" &&
+   last=$(cat "$dotest/last") &&
+   next=$(cat "$dotest/next") &&
+   test $# != 0 &&
+   test "$next" -gt "$last"
+then
+   rm -fr "$dotest"
+fi
+
+if test -d "$dotest" && test -f "$dotest/last" && test -f "$dotest/next"
+then
+       case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
+       0,*t*)
+               # Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
+               # we are happy.
+               : ;;
+       0,)
+               # No file input but without resume parameters; catch
+               # user error to feed us a patch from standard input
+               # when there is already $dotest.  This is somewhat
+               # unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
+               # and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
+               # wanted to continue unattended.
+               test -t 0
+               ;;
+       *)
+               false
+               ;;
+       esac ||
+       die "$(eval_gettext "previous rebase directory \$dotest still exists but mbox given.")"
+       resume=yes
+
+       case "$skip,$abort" in
+       t,t)
+               die "$(gettext "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?")"
+               ;;
+       t,)
+               git rerere clear
+               head_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
+               git read-tree --reset -u $head_tree $head_tree &&
+               index_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
+               git read-tree -m -u $index_tree $head_tree
+               git read-tree $head_tree
+               ;;
+       ,t)
+               if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
+               then
+                       exec git rebase --abort
+               fi
+               git rerere clear
+               if safe_to_abort
+               then
+                       head_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
+                       git read-tree --reset -u $head_tree $head_tree &&
+                       index_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
+                       orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify -q ORIG_HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
+                       git read-tree -m -u $index_tree $orig_head
+                       if git rev-parse --verify -q ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
+                       then
+                               git reset ORIG_HEAD
+                       else
+                               git read-tree $empty_tree
+                               curr_branch=$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null) &&
+                               git update-ref -d $curr_branch
+                       fi
+               fi
+               rm -fr "$dotest"
+               exit ;;
+       esac
+       rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
+else
+       # Possible stray $dotest directory in the independent-run
+       # case; in the --rebasing case, it is upto the caller
+       # (git-rebase--am) to take care of stray directories.
+       if test -d "$dotest" && test -z "$rebasing"
+       then
+               case "$skip,$resolved,$abort" in
+               ,,t)
+                       rm -fr "$dotest"
+                       exit 0
+                       ;;
+               *)
+                       die "$(eval_gettext "Stray \$dotest directory found.
+Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it.")"
+                       ;;
+               esac
+       fi
+
+       # Make sure we are not given --skip, --continue, or --abort
+       test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
+               die "$(gettext "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming.")"
+
+       # Start afresh.
+       mkdir -p "$dotest" || exit
+
+       if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
+       then
+               first=t
+               for arg
+               do
+                       test -n "$first" && {
+                               set x
+                               first=
+                       }
+                       if is_absolute_path "$arg"
+                       then
+                               set "$@" "$arg"
+                       else
+                               set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
+                       fi
+               done
+               shift
+       fi
+
+       check_patch_format "$@"
+
+       split_patches "$@"
+
+       # -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
+       # else is kept
+       echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
+       echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
+       echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
+       echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
+       echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
+       echo "$messageid" >"$dotest/messageid"
+       echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
+       echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
+       echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
+       echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
+       if test -n "$rebasing"
+       then
+               : >"$dotest/rebasing"
+       else
+               : >"$dotest/applying"
+               if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
+               then
+                       git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
+               else
+                       git update-ref -d ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
+               fi
+       fi
+fi
+
+git update-index -q --refresh
+
+case "$resolved" in
+'')
+       case "$HAS_HEAD" in
+       '')
+               files=$(git ls-files) ;;
+       ?*)
+               files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD --) ;;
+       esac || exit
+       if test "$files"
+       then
+               test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
+               die "$(eval_gettext "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: \$files)")"
+       fi
+esac
+
+# Now, decide what command line options we will give to the git
+# commands we invoke, based on the result of parsing command line
+# options and previous invocation state stored in $dotest/ files.
+
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8")" = t
+then
+       utf8=-u
+else
+       utf8=-n
+fi
+keep=$(cat "$dotest/keep")
+case "$keep" in
+t)
+       keep=-k ;;
+b)
+       keep=-b ;;
+*)
+       keep= ;;
+esac
+case "$(cat "$dotest/messageid")" in
+t)
+       messageid=-m ;;
+f)
+       messageid= ;;
+esac
+case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors")" in
+t)
+       scissors=--scissors ;;
+f)
+       scissors=--no-scissors ;;
+esac
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers")" = t
+then
+       no_inbody_headers=--no-inbody-headers
+else
+       no_inbody_headers=
+fi
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet")" = t
+then
+       GIT_QUIET=t
+fi
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway")" = t
+then
+       threeway=t
+fi
+git_apply_opt=$(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign")" = t
+then
+       SIGNOFF=$(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
+                       s/>.*/>/
+                       s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
+               )
+else
+       SIGNOFF=
+fi
+
+last=$(cat "$dotest/last")
+this=$(cat "$dotest/next")
+if test "$skip" = t
+then
+       this=$(expr "$this" + 1)
+       resume=
+fi
+
+while test "$this" -le "$last"
+do
+       msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
+       next=$(expr "$this" + 1)
+       test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" || {
+               resume=
+               go_next
+               continue
+       }
+
+       # If we are not resuming, parse and extract the patch information
+       # into separate files:
+       #  - info records the authorship and title
+       #  - msg is the rest of commit log message
+       #  - patch is the patch body.
+       #
+       # When we are resuming, these files are either already prepared
+       # by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --continue flag.
+       case "$resume" in
+       '')
+               if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
+               then
+                       commit=$(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
+                               -e q "$dotest/$msgnum") &&
+                       test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit ||
+                               stop_here $this
+                       git cat-file commit "$commit" |
+                       sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
+                       echo "$commit" >"$dotest/original-commit"
+                       get_author_ident_from_commit "$commit" >"$dotest/author-script"
+                       git diff-tree --root --binary --full-index "$commit" >"$dotest/patch"
+               else
+                       git mailinfo $keep $no_inbody_headers $messageid $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
+                               <"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
+                               stop_here $this
+
+                       # skip pine's internal folder data
+                       sane_grep '^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
+                               <"$dotest"/info >/dev/null &&
+                               go_next && continue
+
+                       test -s "$dotest/patch" || {
+                               eval_gettextln "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?
+If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
+To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
+                               stop_here $this
+                       }
+                       rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
+                       {
+                               sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
+                               echo
+                               cat "$dotest/msg"
+                       } |
+                       git stripspace > "$dotest/msg-clean"
+               fi
+               ;;
+       esac
+
+       if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
+       then
+               eval $(cat "$dotest/author-script")
+       else
+               GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info")"
+               GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info")"
+               GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info")"
+       fi
+
+       if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
+       then
+               gettextln "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
+               stop_here $this
+       fi
+
+       export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
+
+       case "$resume" in
+       '')
+           if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
+           then
+               LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY=$(
+                   sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
+                   "$dotest/msg-clean" |
+                   sed -ne '$p'
+               )
+               ADD_SIGNOFF=$(
+                   test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
+                   test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
+                   echo "$SIGNOFF"
+               })
+           else
+               ADD_SIGNOFF=
+           fi
+           {
+               if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
+               then
+                       cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
+               fi
+               if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
+               then
+                       echo "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
+               fi
+           } >"$dotest/final-commit"
+           ;;
+       *)
+               case "$resolved$interactive" in
+               tt)
+                       # This is used only for interactive view option.
+                       git diff-index -p --cached HEAD -- >"$dotest/patch"
+                       ;;
+               esac
+       esac
+
+       resume=
+       if test "$interactive" = t
+       then
+           test -t 0 ||
+           die "$(gettext "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal.")"
+           action=again
+           while test "$action" = again
+           do
+               gettextln "Commit Body is:"
+               echo "--------------------------"
+               cat "$dotest/final-commit"
+               echo "--------------------------"
+               # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
+               # in your translation. The program will only accept English
+               # input at this point.
+               gettext "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
+               read reply
+               case "$reply" in
+               [yY]*) action=yes ;;
+               [aA]*) action=yes interactive= ;;
+               [nN]*) action=skip ;;
+               [eE]*) git_editor "$dotest/final-commit"
+                      action=again ;;
+               [vV]*) action=again
+                      git_pager "$dotest/patch" ;;
+               *)     action=again ;;
+               esac
+           done
+       else
+           action=yes
+       fi
+
+       if test $action = skip
+       then
+               go_next
+               continue
+       fi
+
+       hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/applypatch-msg)"
+       if test -x "$hook"
+       then
+               "$hook" "$dotest/final-commit" || stop_here $this
+       fi
+
+       if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
+       then
+               FIRSTLINE=$(sed 1q "$dotest/final-commit")
+       else
+               FIRSTLINE=""
+       fi
+
+       say "$(eval_gettext "Applying: \$FIRSTLINE")"
+
+       case "$resolved" in
+       '')
+               # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
+               # false errors during the initial attempt.
+               squelch=
+               if test "$threeway" = t
+               then
+                       squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
+               fi
+               eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
+               apply_status=$?
+               ;;
+       t)
+               # Resolved means the user did all the hard work, and
+               # we do not have to do any patch application.  Just
+               # trust what the user has in the index file and the
+               # working tree.
+               resolved=
+               git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
+                       gettextln "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?
+If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else
+already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
+                       stop_here_user_resolve $this
+               }
+               unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
+               if test -n "$unmerged"
+               then
+                       gettextln "You still have unmerged paths in your index
+did you forget to use 'git add'?"
+                       stop_here_user_resolve $this
+               fi
+               apply_status=0
+               git rerere
+               ;;
+       esac
+
+       if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
+       then
+               if (fall_back_3way)
+               then
+                   # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
+                   # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
+                   git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
+                       say "$(gettext "No changes -- Patch already applied.")"
+                       go_next
+                       continue
+                   }
+                   # clear apply_status -- we have successfully merged.
+                   apply_status=0
+               fi
+       fi
+       if test $apply_status != 0
+       then
+               eval_gettextln 'Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE'
+               if test "$(git config --bool advice.amworkdir)" != false
+               then
+                       eval_gettextln 'The copy of the patch that failed is found in:
+   $dotest/patch'
+               fi
+               stop_here_user_resolve $this
+       fi
+
+       hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/pre-applypatch)"
+       if test -x "$hook"
+       then
+               "$hook" || stop_here $this
+       fi
+
+       tree=$(git write-tree) &&
+       commit=$(
+               if test -n "$ignore_date"
+               then
+                       GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=
+               fi
+               parent=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD) ||
+               say >&2 "$(gettext "applying to an empty history")"
+
+               if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
+               then
+                       GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
+                       export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
+               fi &&
+               git commit-tree ${parent:+-p} $parent ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} $tree  \
+                       <"$dotest/final-commit"
+       ) &&
+       git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD $commit $parent ||
+       stop_here $this
+
+       if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
+               echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
+       fi
+
+       hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-applypatch)"
+       test -x "$hook" && "$hook"
+
+       go_next
+done
+
+if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten; then
+    git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
+    hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-rewrite)"
+    if test -x "$hook"; then
+       "$hook" rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
+    fi
+fi
+
+# If am was called with --rebasing (from git-rebase--am), it's up to
+# the caller to take care of housekeeping.
+if ! test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
+then
+       rm -fr "$dotest"
+       git gc --auto
+fi
diff --git a/git-am.sh b/git-am.sh
deleted file mode 100755 (executable)
index 3b77028..0000000
--- a/git-am.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,975 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
-
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
-OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
-OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=t
-OPTIONS_SPEC="\
-git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
-git am [options] (--continue | --skip | --abort)
---
-i,interactive   run interactively
-b,binary*       (historical option -- no-op)
-3,3way          allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
-q,quiet         be quiet
-s,signoff       add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
-u,utf8          recode into utf8 (default)
-k,keep          pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
-keep-non-patch  pass -b flag to git-mailinfo
-m,message-id    pass -m flag to git-mailinfo
-keep-cr         pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
-no-keep-cr      do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
-c,scissors      strip everything before a scissors line
-whitespace=     pass it through git-apply
-ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
-ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
-directory=      pass it through git-apply
-exclude=        pass it through git-apply
-include=        pass it through git-apply
-C=              pass it through git-apply
-p=              pass it through git-apply
-patch-format=   format the patch(es) are in
-reject          pass it through git-apply
-resolvemsg=     override error message when patch failure occurs
-continue        continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
-r,resolved      synonyms for --continue
-skip            skip the current patch
-abort           restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
-committer-date-is-author-date    lie about committer date
-ignore-date     use current timestamp for author date
-rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
-S,gpg-sign?     GPG-sign commits
-rebasing*       (internal use for git-rebase)"
-
-. git-sh-setup
-. git-sh-i18n
-prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
-set_reflog_action am
-require_work_tree
-cd_to_toplevel
-
-git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
-       die "$(gettext "You need to set your committer info first")"
-
-if git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >/dev/null
-then
-       HAS_HEAD=yes
-else
-       HAS_HEAD=
-fi
-
-cmdline="git am"
-if test '' != "$interactive"
-then
-       cmdline="$cmdline -i"
-fi
-if test '' != "$threeway"
-then
-       cmdline="$cmdline -3"
-fi
-
-empty_tree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
-
-sq () {
-       git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@"
-}
-
-stop_here () {
-    echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
-    git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >"$dotest/abort-safety"
-    exit 1
-}
-
-safe_to_abort () {
-       if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
-       then
-               return 1
-       fi
-
-       if ! test -f "$dotest/abort-safety"
-       then
-               return 0
-       fi
-
-       abort_safety=$(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
-       if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
-       then
-               return 0
-       fi
-       gettextln "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.
-Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD" >&2
-       return 1
-}
-
-stop_here_user_resolve () {
-    if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
-           printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
-           stop_here $1
-    fi
-    eval_gettextln "When you have resolved this problem, run \"\$cmdline --continue\".
-If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"\$cmdline --skip\" instead.
-To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
-
-    stop_here $1
-}
-
-go_next () {
-       rm -f "$dotest/$msgnum" "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/msg-clean" \
-               "$dotest/patch" "$dotest/info"
-       echo "$next" >"$dotest/next"
-       this=$next
-}
-
-cannot_fallback () {
-       echo "$1"
-       gettextln "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
-       exit 1
-}
-
-fall_back_3way () {
-    O_OBJECT=$(cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd)
-
-    rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-*
-    mkdir "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
-
-    # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
-    cmd="git apply $git_apply_opt --build-fake-ancestor" &&
-    cmd="$cmd "'"$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch"' &&
-    eval "$cmd" &&
-    GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
-    git write-tree >"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
-    cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge.")"
-
-    say "$(gettext "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...")"
-
-    cmd='GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index"'
-
-    if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
-    then
-       eval "$cmd git diff-index --cached --diff-filter=AM --name-status HEAD"
-    fi
-
-    cmd="$cmd git apply --cached $git_apply_opt"' <"$dotest/patch"'
-    if eval "$cmd"
-    then
-       mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
-       mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
-    else
-       cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Did you hand edit your patch?
-It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index.")"
-    fi
-
-    test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
-    his_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-index" git write-tree) &&
-    orig_tree=$(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
-    rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-* || exit 1
-
-    say "$(gettext "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...")"
-
-    # This is not so wrong.  Depending on which base we picked,
-    # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
-    # has the same set of wildly different changes in parts the
-    # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
-    # saying that we reverted all those changes.
-
-    eval GITHEAD_$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
-    export GITHEAD_$his_tree
-    if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
-    then
-           GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
-    fi
-    our_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree)
-    git-merge-recursive $orig_tree -- $our_tree $his_tree || {
-           git rerere $allow_rerere_autoupdate
-           die "$(gettext "Failed to merge in the changes.")"
-    }
-    unset GITHEAD_$his_tree
-}
-
-clean_abort () {
-       test $# = 0 || echo >&2 "$@"
-       rm -fr "$dotest"
-       exit 1
-}
-
-patch_format=
-
-check_patch_format () {
-       # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
-       if test -n "$patch_format"
-       then
-               return 0
-       fi
-
-       # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
-       # directories
-       if test $# = 0 || test "x$1" = "x-" || test -d "$1"
-       then
-               patch_format=mbox
-               return 0
-       fi
-
-       # otherwise, check the first few non-blank lines of the first
-       # patch to try to detect its format
-       {
-               # Start from first line containing non-whitespace
-               l1=
-               while test -z "$l1"
-               do
-                       read l1 || break
-               done
-               read l2
-               read l3
-               case "$l1" in
-               "From "* | "From: "*)
-                       patch_format=mbox
-                       ;;
-               '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
-                       patch_format=stgit-series
-                       ;;
-               "# HG changeset patch")
-                       patch_format=hg
-                       ;;
-               *)
-                       # if the second line is empty and the third is
-                       # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
-                       # likely an StGIT patch
-                       case "$l2,$l3" in
-                       ,"From: "* | ,"Author: "* | ,"Date: "*)
-                               patch_format=stgit
-                               ;;
-                       *)
-                               ;;
-                       esac
-                       ;;
-               esac
-               if test -z "$patch_format" &&
-                       test -n "$l1" &&
-                       test -n "$l2" &&
-                       test -n "$l3"
-               then
-                       # This begins with three non-empty lines.  Is this a
-                       # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822?  Grab all the headers,
-                       # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
-                       # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
-                       # header field names...
-                       tr -d '\015' <"$1" |
-                       sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[       ]/d' -e p |
-                       sane_egrep -v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev/null ||
-                       patch_format=mbox
-               fi
-       } < "$1" || clean_abort
-}
-
-split_patches () {
-       case "$patch_format" in
-       mbox)
-               if test t = "$keepcr"
-               then
-                   keep_cr=--keep-cr
-               else
-                   keep_cr=
-               fi
-               git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
-               clean_abort
-               ;;
-       stgit-series)
-               if test $# -ne 1
-               then
-                       clean_abort "$(gettext "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once")"
-               fi
-               series_dir=$(dirname "$1")
-               series_file="$1"
-               shift
-               {
-                       set x
-                       while read filename
-                       do
-                               set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
-                       done
-                       # remove the safety x
-                       shift
-                       # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
-                       shift
-               } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
-               # set the patch format appropriately
-               patch_format=stgit
-               # now handle the actual StGIT patches
-               split_patches "$@"
-               ;;
-       stgit)
-               this=0
-               test 0 -eq "$#" && set -- -
-               for stgit in "$@"
-               do
-                       this=$(expr "$this" + 1)
-                       msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
-                       # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
-                       # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
-                       # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
-                       # line not starting with Author, From or Date
-                       @@PERL@@ -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
-                               if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
-                               elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
-                               elsif (/^Author:/) { s/Author/From/ ; print ;}
-                               elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
-                               elsif ($subject) {
-                                       $subject = 2 ;
-                                       print "\n" ;
-                                       print ;
-                               } else {
-                                       print "Subject: ", $_ ;
-                                       $subject = 1;
-                               }
-                       ' -- "$stgit" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
-               done
-               echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
-               this=
-               msgnum=
-               ;;
-       hg)
-               this=0
-               test 0 -eq "$#" && set -- -
-               for hg in "$@"
-               do
-                       this=$(( $this + 1 ))
-                       msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
-                       # hg stores changeset metadata in #-commented lines preceding
-                       # the commit message and diff(s). The only metadata we care about
-                       # are the User and Date (Node ID and Parent are hashes which are
-                       # only relevant to the hg repository and thus not useful to us)
-                       # Since we cannot guarantee that the commit message is in
-                       # git-friendly format, we put no Subject: line and just consume
-                       # all of the message as the body
-                       LANG=C LC_ALL=C @@PERL@@ -M'POSIX qw(strftime)' -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
-                               if ($subject) { print ; }
-                               elsif (/^\# User /) { s/\# User/From:/ ; print ; }
-                               elsif (/^\# Date /) {
-                                       my ($hashsign, $str, $time, $tz) = split ;
-                                       $tz_str = sprintf "%+05d", (0-$tz)/36;
-                                       print "Date: " .
-                                             strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S ",
-                                                      gmtime($time-$tz))
-                                             . "$tz_str\n";
-                               } elsif (/^\# /) { next ; }
-                               else {
-                                       print "\n", $_ ;
-                                       $subject = 1;
-                               }
-                       ' -- "$hg" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
-               done
-               echo "$this" >"$dotest/last"
-               this=
-               msgnum=
-               ;;
-       *)
-               if test -n "$patch_format"
-               then
-                       clean_abort "$(eval_gettext "Patch format \$patch_format is not supported.")"
-               else
-                       clean_abort "$(gettext "Patch format detection failed.")"
-               fi
-               ;;
-       esac
-}
-
-prec=4
-dotest="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
-sign= utf8=t keep= keepcr= skip= interactive= resolved= rebasing= abort=
-messageid= resolvemsg= resume= scissors= no_inbody_headers=
-git_apply_opt=
-committer_date_is_author_date=
-ignore_date=
-allow_rerere_autoupdate=
-gpg_sign_opt=
-threeway=
-
-if test "$(git config --bool --get am.messageid)" = true
-then
-    messageid=t
-fi
-
-if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
-then
-    keepcr=t
-fi
-
-while test $# != 0
-do
-       case "$1" in
-       -i|--interactive)
-               interactive=t ;;
-       -b|--binary)
-               gettextln >&2 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and
-it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
-               ;;
-       -3|--3way)
-               threeway=t ;;
-       -s|--signoff)
-               sign=t ;;
-       -u|--utf8)
-               utf8=t ;; # this is now default
-       --no-utf8)
-               utf8= ;;
-       -m|--message-id)
-               messageid=t ;;
-       --no-message-id)
-               messageid=f ;;
-       -k|--keep)
-               keep=t ;;
-       --keep-non-patch)
-               keep=b ;;
-       -c|--scissors)
-               scissors=t ;;
-       --no-scissors)
-               scissors=f ;;
-       -r|--resolved|--continue)
-               resolved=t ;;
-       --skip)
-               skip=t ;;
-       --abort)
-               abort=t ;;
-       --rebasing)
-               rebasing=t threeway=t ;;
-       --resolvemsg=*)
-               resolvemsg="${1#--resolvemsg=}" ;;
-       --whitespace=*|--directory=*|--exclude=*|--include=*)
-               git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1")" ;;
-       -C*|-p*)
-               git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1")" ;;
-       --patch-format=*)
-               patch_format="${1#--patch-format=}" ;;
-       --reject|--ignore-whitespace|--ignore-space-change)
-               git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
-       --committer-date-is-author-date)
-               committer_date_is_author_date=t ;;
-       --ignore-date)
-               ignore_date=t ;;
-       --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
-               allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1" ;;
-       -q|--quiet)
-               GIT_QUIET=t ;;
-       --keep-cr)
-               keepcr=t ;;
-       --no-keep-cr)
-               keepcr=f ;;
-       --gpg-sign)
-               gpg_sign_opt=-S ;;
-       --gpg-sign=*)
-               gpg_sign_opt="-S${1#--gpg-sign=}" ;;
-       --)
-               shift; break ;;
-       *)
-               usage ;;
-       esac
-       shift
-done
-
-# If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
-# patches in them, clear it out.
-if test -d "$dotest" &&
-   test -f "$dotest/last" &&
-   test -f "$dotest/next" &&
-   last=$(cat "$dotest/last") &&
-   next=$(cat "$dotest/next") &&
-   test $# != 0 &&
-   test "$next" -gt "$last"
-then
-   rm -fr "$dotest"
-fi
-
-if test -d "$dotest" && test -f "$dotest/last" && test -f "$dotest/next"
-then
-       case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
-       0,*t*)
-               # Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
-               # we are happy.
-               : ;;
-       0,)
-               # No file input but without resume parameters; catch
-               # user error to feed us a patch from standard input
-               # when there is already $dotest.  This is somewhat
-               # unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
-               # and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
-               # wanted to continue unattended.
-               test -t 0
-               ;;
-       *)
-               false
-               ;;
-       esac ||
-       die "$(eval_gettext "previous rebase directory \$dotest still exists but mbox given.")"
-       resume=yes
-
-       case "$skip,$abort" in
-       t,t)
-               die "$(gettext "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?")"
-               ;;
-       t,)
-               git rerere clear
-               head_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
-               git read-tree --reset -u $head_tree $head_tree &&
-               index_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
-               git read-tree -m -u $index_tree $head_tree
-               git read-tree $head_tree
-               ;;
-       ,t)
-               if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
-               then
-                       exec git rebase --abort
-               fi
-               git rerere clear
-               if safe_to_abort
-               then
-                       head_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
-                       git read-tree --reset -u $head_tree $head_tree &&
-                       index_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
-                       orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify -q ORIG_HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
-                       git read-tree -m -u $index_tree $orig_head
-                       if git rev-parse --verify -q ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
-                       then
-                               git reset ORIG_HEAD
-                       else
-                               git read-tree $empty_tree
-                               curr_branch=$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null) &&
-                               git update-ref -d $curr_branch
-                       fi
-               fi
-               rm -fr "$dotest"
-               exit ;;
-       esac
-       rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
-else
-       # Possible stray $dotest directory in the independent-run
-       # case; in the --rebasing case, it is upto the caller
-       # (git-rebase--am) to take care of stray directories.
-       if test -d "$dotest" && test -z "$rebasing"
-       then
-               case "$skip,$resolved,$abort" in
-               ,,t)
-                       rm -fr "$dotest"
-                       exit 0
-                       ;;
-               *)
-                       die "$(eval_gettext "Stray \$dotest directory found.
-Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it.")"
-                       ;;
-               esac
-       fi
-
-       # Make sure we are not given --skip, --continue, or --abort
-       test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
-               die "$(gettext "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming.")"
-
-       # Start afresh.
-       mkdir -p "$dotest" || exit
-
-       if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
-       then
-               first=t
-               for arg
-               do
-                       test -n "$first" && {
-                               set x
-                               first=
-                       }
-                       if is_absolute_path "$arg"
-                       then
-                               set "$@" "$arg"
-                       else
-                               set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
-                       fi
-               done
-               shift
-       fi
-
-       check_patch_format "$@"
-
-       split_patches "$@"
-
-       # -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
-       # else is kept
-       echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
-       echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
-       echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
-       echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
-       echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
-       echo "$messageid" >"$dotest/messageid"
-       echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
-       echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
-       echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
-       echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
-       if test -n "$rebasing"
-       then
-               : >"$dotest/rebasing"
-       else
-               : >"$dotest/applying"
-               if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
-               then
-                       git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
-               else
-                       git update-ref -d ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
-               fi
-       fi
-fi
-
-git update-index -q --refresh
-
-case "$resolved" in
-'')
-       case "$HAS_HEAD" in
-       '')
-               files=$(git ls-files) ;;
-       ?*)
-               files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD --) ;;
-       esac || exit
-       if test "$files"
-       then
-               test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
-               die "$(eval_gettext "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: \$files)")"
-       fi
-esac
-
-# Now, decide what command line options we will give to the git
-# commands we invoke, based on the result of parsing command line
-# options and previous invocation state stored in $dotest/ files.
-
-if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8")" = t
-then
-       utf8=-u
-else
-       utf8=-n
-fi
-keep=$(cat "$dotest/keep")
-case "$keep" in
-t)
-       keep=-k ;;
-b)
-       keep=-b ;;
-*)
-       keep= ;;
-esac
-case "$(cat "$dotest/messageid")" in
-t)
-       messageid=-m ;;
-f)
-       messageid= ;;
-esac
-case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors")" in
-t)
-       scissors=--scissors ;;
-f)
-       scissors=--no-scissors ;;
-esac
-if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers")" = t
-then
-       no_inbody_headers=--no-inbody-headers
-else
-       no_inbody_headers=
-fi
-if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet")" = t
-then
-       GIT_QUIET=t
-fi
-if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway")" = t
-then
-       threeway=t
-fi
-git_apply_opt=$(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
-if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign")" = t
-then
-       SIGNOFF=$(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
-                       s/>.*/>/
-                       s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
-               )
-else
-       SIGNOFF=
-fi
-
-last=$(cat "$dotest/last")
-this=$(cat "$dotest/next")
-if test "$skip" = t
-then
-       this=$(expr "$this" + 1)
-       resume=
-fi
-
-while test "$this" -le "$last"
-do
-       msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
-       next=$(expr "$this" + 1)
-       test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" || {
-               resume=
-               go_next
-               continue
-       }
-
-       # If we are not resuming, parse and extract the patch information
-       # into separate files:
-       #  - info records the authorship and title
-       #  - msg is the rest of commit log message
-       #  - patch is the patch body.
-       #
-       # When we are resuming, these files are either already prepared
-       # by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --continue flag.
-       case "$resume" in
-       '')
-               if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
-               then
-                       commit=$(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
-                               -e q "$dotest/$msgnum") &&
-                       test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit ||
-                               stop_here $this
-                       git cat-file commit "$commit" |
-                       sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
-                       echo "$commit" >"$dotest/original-commit"
-                       get_author_ident_from_commit "$commit" >"$dotest/author-script"
-                       git diff-tree --root --binary --full-index "$commit" >"$dotest/patch"
-               else
-                       git mailinfo $keep $no_inbody_headers $messageid $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
-                               <"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
-                               stop_here $this
-
-                       # skip pine's internal folder data
-                       sane_grep '^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
-                               <"$dotest"/info >/dev/null &&
-                               go_next && continue
-
-                       test -s "$dotest/patch" || {
-                               eval_gettextln "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?
-If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
-To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
-                               stop_here $this
-                       }
-                       rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
-                       {
-                               sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
-                               echo
-                               cat "$dotest/msg"
-                       } |
-                       git stripspace > "$dotest/msg-clean"
-               fi
-               ;;
-       esac
-
-       if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
-       then
-               eval $(cat "$dotest/author-script")
-       else
-               GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info")"
-               GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info")"
-               GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info")"
-       fi
-
-       if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
-       then
-               gettextln "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
-               stop_here $this
-       fi
-
-       export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
-
-       case "$resume" in
-       '')
-           if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
-           then
-               LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY=$(
-                   sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
-                   "$dotest/msg-clean" |
-                   sed -ne '$p'
-               )
-               ADD_SIGNOFF=$(
-                   test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
-                   test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
-                   echo "$SIGNOFF"
-               })
-           else
-               ADD_SIGNOFF=
-           fi
-           {
-               if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
-               then
-                       cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
-               fi
-               if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
-               then
-                       echo "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
-               fi
-           } >"$dotest/final-commit"
-           ;;
-       *)
-               case "$resolved$interactive" in
-               tt)
-                       # This is used only for interactive view option.
-                       git diff-index -p --cached HEAD -- >"$dotest/patch"
-                       ;;
-               esac
-       esac
-
-       resume=
-       if test "$interactive" = t
-       then
-           test -t 0 ||
-           die "$(gettext "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal.")"
-           action=again
-           while test "$action" = again
-           do
-               gettextln "Commit Body is:"
-               echo "--------------------------"
-               cat "$dotest/final-commit"
-               echo "--------------------------"
-               # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
-               # in your translation. The program will only accept English
-               # input at this point.
-               gettext "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
-               read reply
-               case "$reply" in
-               [yY]*) action=yes ;;
-               [aA]*) action=yes interactive= ;;
-               [nN]*) action=skip ;;
-               [eE]*) git_editor "$dotest/final-commit"
-                      action=again ;;
-               [vV]*) action=again
-                      git_pager "$dotest/patch" ;;
-               *)     action=again ;;
-               esac
-           done
-       else
-           action=yes
-       fi
-
-       if test $action = skip
-       then
-               go_next
-               continue
-       fi
-
-       hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/applypatch-msg)"
-       if test -x "$hook"
-       then
-               "$hook" "$dotest/final-commit" || stop_here $this
-       fi
-
-       if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
-       then
-               FIRSTLINE=$(sed 1q "$dotest/final-commit")
-       else
-               FIRSTLINE=""
-       fi
-
-       say "$(eval_gettext "Applying: \$FIRSTLINE")"
-
-       case "$resolved" in
-       '')
-               # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
-               # false errors during the initial attempt.
-               squelch=
-               if test "$threeway" = t
-               then
-                       squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
-               fi
-               eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
-               apply_status=$?
-               ;;
-       t)
-               # Resolved means the user did all the hard work, and
-               # we do not have to do any patch application.  Just
-               # trust what the user has in the index file and the
-               # working tree.
-               resolved=
-               git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
-                       gettextln "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?
-If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else
-already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
-                       stop_here_user_resolve $this
-               }
-               unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
-               if test -n "$unmerged"
-               then
-                       gettextln "You still have unmerged paths in your index
-did you forget to use 'git add'?"
-                       stop_here_user_resolve $this
-               fi
-               apply_status=0
-               git rerere
-               ;;
-       esac
-
-       if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
-       then
-               if (fall_back_3way)
-               then
-                   # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
-                   # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
-                   git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
-                       say "$(gettext "No changes -- Patch already applied.")"
-                       go_next
-                       continue
-                   }
-                   # clear apply_status -- we have successfully merged.
-                   apply_status=0
-               fi
-       fi
-       if test $apply_status != 0
-       then
-               eval_gettextln 'Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE'
-               if test "$(git config --bool advice.amworkdir)" != false
-               then
-                       eval_gettextln 'The copy of the patch that failed is found in:
-   $dotest/patch'
-               fi
-               stop_here_user_resolve $this
-       fi
-
-       hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/pre-applypatch)"
-       if test -x "$hook"
-       then
-               "$hook" || stop_here $this
-       fi
-
-       tree=$(git write-tree) &&
-       commit=$(
-               if test -n "$ignore_date"
-               then
-                       GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=
-               fi
-               parent=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD) ||
-               say >&2 "$(gettext "applying to an empty history")"
-
-               if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
-               then
-                       GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
-                       export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
-               fi &&
-               git commit-tree ${parent:+-p} $parent ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} $tree  \
-                       <"$dotest/final-commit"
-       ) &&
-       git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD $commit $parent ||
-       stop_here $this
-
-       if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
-               echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
-       fi
-
-       hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-applypatch)"
-       test -x "$hook" && "$hook"
-
-       go_next
-done
-
-if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten; then
-    git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
-    hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-rewrite)"
-    if test -x "$hook"; then
-       "$hook" rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
-    fi
-fi
-
-# If am was called with --rebasing (from git-rebase--am), it's up to
-# the caller to take care of housekeeping.
-if ! test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
-then
-       rm -fr "$dotest"
-       git gc --auto
-fi
index c6d391f86490b94e4df667d64d54323e1915c477..392da79029f15e4e56f419e7781d5aabb991bec7 100644 (file)
@@ -717,10 +717,12 @@ extern void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
 extern void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
 extern void *xmmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
 extern void *xmmap_gently(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
+extern int xopen(const char *path, int flags, ...);
 extern ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len);
 extern ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
 extern ssize_t xpread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len, off_t offset);
 extern int xdup(int fd);
+extern FILE *xfopen(const char *path, const char *mode);
 extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
 extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
 extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index 55c327c7b3d2cd9cf9e0d52ddc5f83b34eeea75e..5feba410cab6d95e3b9ff9745db56a9d045f0c20 100644 (file)
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -370,6 +370,7 @@ static int run_builtin(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv)
 
 static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
        { "add", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+       { "am", cmd_am, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
        { "annotate", cmd_annotate, RUN_SETUP },
        { "apply", cmd_apply, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
        { "archive", cmd_archive },
index e9b6f8158a381de716e41ee2d2e0e6f1c84d5ac5..dd627c42d3f5b73a088f91dd6ab8c1ce9ddcb88c 100755 (executable)
@@ -551,6 +551,25 @@ test_expect_success 'am -3 -p0 can read --no-prefix patch' '
        git diff --exit-code lorem
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'am with config am.threeWay falls back to 3-way merge' '
+       rm -fr .git/rebase-apply &&
+       git reset --hard &&
+       git checkout -b lorem4 base3way &&
+       test_config am.threeWay 1 &&
+       git am lorem-move.patch &&
+       test_path_is_missing .git/rebase-apply &&
+       git diff --exit-code lorem
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'am with config am.threeWay overridden by --no-3way' '
+       rm -fr .git/rebase-apply &&
+       git reset --hard &&
+       git checkout -b lorem5 base3way &&
+       test_config am.threeWay 1 &&
+       test_must_fail git am --no-3way lorem-move.patch &&
+       test_path_is_dir .git/rebase-apply
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'am can rename a file' '
        grep "^rename from" rename.patch &&
        rm -fr .git/rebase-apply &&
index ff49807948f3c406fe73511cec4ef4e2b2df186a..e4514634313c44354190e0c7e08a2b501aa0b098 100644 (file)
--- a/wrapper.c
+++ b/wrapper.c
@@ -189,6 +189,41 @@ void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
 # endif
 #endif
 
+/**
+ * xopen() is the same as open(), but it die()s if the open() fails.
+ */
+int xopen(const char *path, int oflag, ...)
+{
+       mode_t mode = 0;
+       va_list ap;
+
+       /*
+        * va_arg() will have undefined behavior if the specified type is not
+        * compatible with the argument type. Since integers are promoted to
+        * ints, we fetch the next argument as an int, and then cast it to a
+        * mode_t to avoid undefined behavior.
+        */
+       va_start(ap, oflag);
+       if (oflag & O_CREAT)
+               mode = va_arg(ap, int);
+       va_end(ap);
+
+       for (;;) {
+               int fd = open(path, oflag, mode);
+               if (fd >= 0)
+                       return fd;
+               if (errno == EINTR)
+                       continue;
+
+               if ((oflag & O_RDWR) == O_RDWR)
+                       die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading and writing"), path);
+               else if ((oflag & O_WRONLY) == O_WRONLY)
+                       die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"), path);
+               else
+                       die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), path);
+       }
+}
+
 /*
  * xread() is the same a read(), but it automatically restarts read()
  * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xread()
@@ -311,6 +346,27 @@ int xdup(int fd)
        return ret;
 }
 
+/**
+ * xfopen() is the same as fopen(), but it die()s if the fopen() fails.
+ */
+FILE *xfopen(const char *path, const char *mode)
+{
+       for (;;) {
+               FILE *fp = fopen(path, mode);
+               if (fp)
+                       return fp;
+               if (errno == EINTR)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (*mode && mode[1] == '+')
+                       die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading and writing"), path);
+               else if (*mode == 'w' || *mode == 'a')
+                       die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"), path);
+               else
+                       die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), path);
+       }
+}
+
 FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode)
 {
        FILE *stream = fdopen(fd, mode);