Composing:
--from <str> * Email From:
- --to <str> * Email To:
- --cc <str> * Email Cc:
- --bcc <str> * Email Bcc:
+ --[no-]to <str> * Email To:
+ --[no-]cc <str> * Email Cc:
+ --[no-]bcc <str> * Email Bcc:
--subject <str> * Email "Subject:"
--in-reply-to <str> * Email "In-Reply-To:"
--annotate * Review each patch that will be sent in an editor.
--smtp-pass <str> * Password for SMTP-AUTH; not necessary.
--smtp-encryption <str> * tls or ssl; anything else disables.
--smtp-ssl * Deprecated. Use '--smtp-encryption ssl'.
+ --smtp-domain <str> * The domain name sent to HELO/EHLO handshake
+ --smtp-debug <0|1> * Disable, enable Net::SMTP debug.
Automating:
--identity <str> * Use the sendemail.<id> options.
my $have_mail_address = eval { require Mail::Address; 1 };
my $smtp;
my $auth;
+ my $mail_domain_default = "localhost.localdomain";
+ my $mail_domain;
sub unique_email_list(@);
sub cleanup_compose_files();
# Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
-my (@to,@cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,@xh,
+my (@to,$no_to,@cc,$no_cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,$no_bcc,@xh,
$initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
$author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$compose,$time);
my ($validate, $confirm);
my (@suppress_cc);
+ my ($debug_net_smtp) = 0; # Net::SMTP, see send_message()
+
my $not_set_by_user = "true but not set by the user";
my %config_bool_settings = (
"in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
"subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
"to=s" => \@to,
+ "no-to" => \$no_to,
"cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
+ "no-cc" => \$no_cc,
"bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
+ "no-bcc" => \$no_bcc,
"chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
"smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
"smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
"smtp-pass:s" => \$smtp_authpass,
"smtp-ssl" => sub { $smtp_encryption = 'ssl' },
"smtp-encryption=s" => \$smtp_encryption,
+ "smtp-debug:i" => \$debug_net_smtp,
+ "smtp-domain:s" => \$mail_domain,
"identity=s" => \$identity,
"annotate" => \$annotate,
"compose" => \$compose,
foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
+ next if $setting eq "to" and defined $no_to;
+ next if $setting eq "cc" and defined $no_cc;
+ next if $setting eq "bcc" and defined $no_bcc;
if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
unless (@$target) {
my @values = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
}
+ # Returns the local Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) if available.
+ #
+ # Tightly configured MTAa require that a caller sends a real DNS
+ # domain name that corresponds the IP address in the HELO/EHLO
+ # handshake. This is used to verify the connection and prevent
+ # spammers from trying to hide their identity. If the DNS and IP don't
+ # match, the receiveing MTA may deny the connection.
+ #
+ # Here is a deny example of Net::SMTP with the default "localhost.localdomain"
+ #
+ # Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)>>> EHLO localhost.localdomain
+ # Net::SMTP=GLOB(0x267ec28)<<< 550 EHLO argument does not match calling host
+ #
+ # This maildomain*() code is based on ideas in Perl library Test::Reporter
+ # /usr/share/perl5/Test/Reporter/Mail/Util.pm ==> sub _maildomain ()
+
+ sub maildomain_net
+ {
+ my $maildomain;
+
+ if (eval { require Net::Domain; 1 }) {
+ my $domain = Net::Domain::domainname();
+ $maildomain = $domain
+ unless $^O eq 'darwin' && $domain =~ /\.local$/;
+ }
+
+ return $maildomain;
+ }
+
+ sub maildomain_mta
+ {
+ my $maildomain;
+
+ if (eval { require Net::SMTP; 1 }) {
+ for my $host (qw(mailhost localhost)) {
+ my $smtp = Net::SMTP->new($host);
+ if (defined $smtp) {
+ my $domain = $smtp->domain;
+ $smtp->quit;
+
+ $maildomain = $domain
+ unless $^O eq 'darwin' && $domain =~ /\.local$/;
+
+ last if $maildomain;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return $maildomain;
+ }
+
+ sub maildomain
+ {
+ return maildomain_net() || maildomain_mta() || $mail_domain_default;
+ }
+
# Returns 1 if the message was sent, and 0 otherwise.
# In actuality, the whole program dies when there
# is an error sending a message.
if ($smtp_encryption eq 'ssl') {
$smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
require Net::SMTP::SSL;
- $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server, Port => $smtp_server_port);
+ $mail_domain ||= maildomain();
+ $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server,
+ Hello => $mail_domain,
+ Port => $smtp_server_port);
}
else {
require Net::SMTP;
+ $mail_domain ||= maildomain();
$smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new((defined $smtp_server_port)
? "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port"
- : $smtp_server);
+ : $smtp_server,
+ Hello => $mail_domain,
+ Debug => $debug_net_smtp);
if ($smtp_encryption eq 'tls' && $smtp) {
require Net::SMTP::SSL;
$smtp->command('STARTTLS');
}
if (!$smtp) {
- die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Is there something wrong with your config?";
+ die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug. ",
+ "VALUES: server=$smtp_server ",
+ "encryption=$smtp_encryption ",
+ "maildomain=$mail_domain",
+ defined $smtp_server_port ? "port=$smtp_server_port" : "";
}
if (defined $smtp_authuser) {