coccicheck: optionally batch spatch invocations
authorJeff King <peff@peff.net>
Mon, 6 May 2019 23:43:34 +0000 (19:43 -0400)
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Tue, 7 May 2019 02:37:17 +0000 (11:37 +0900)
In our "make coccicheck" rule, we currently feed each source file to its
own individual invocation of spatch. This has a few downsides:

- it repeats any overhead spatch has for starting up and reading the
patch file

- any included header files may get processed from multiple
invocations. This is slow (we see the same header files multiple
times) and may produce a resulting patch with repeated hunks (which
cannot be applied without further cleanup)

Ideally we'd just invoke a single instance of spatch per rule-file and
feed it all source files. But spatch can be rather memory hungry when
run in this way. I measured the peak RSS going from ~90MB for a single
file to ~1900MB for all files. Multiplied by multiple rule files being
processed at the same time (for "make -j"), this can make things slower
or even cause them to fail (e.g., this is reported to happen on our
Travis builds).

Instead, let's provide a tunable knob. We'll leave the default at "1",
but it can be cranked up to "999" for maximum CPU/memory tradeoff, or
people can find points in between that serve their particular machines.

Here are a few numbers running a single rule via:

SIZES='1 4 16 999'
RULE=contrib/coccinelle/object_id.cocci
for i in $SIZES; do
make clean
/usr/bin/time -o $i.out --format='%e | %U | %S | %M' \
make $RULE.patch SPATCH_BATCH_SIZE=$i
done
for i in $SIZES; do
printf '%4d | %s\n' $i "$(cat $i.out)"
done

which yields:

1 | 97.73 | 93.38 | 4.33 | 100128
4 | 52.80 | 51.14 | 1.69 | 135204
16 | 35.82 | 35.09 | 0.76 | 284124
999 | 23.30 | 23.13 | 0.20 | 1903852

The implementation is done with xargs, which should be widely available;
it's in POSIX, we rely on it already in the test suite. And "coccicheck"
is really a developer-only tool anyway, so it's not a big deal if
obscure systems can't run it.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Makefile
index 9f1b6e8926682c82530baa597794544b89d88c3a..daba958b8f4514af18ecd1c6b116b9fe38a40afc 100644 (file)
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1174,8 +1174,10 @@ PTHREAD_CFLAGS =
 SPARSE_FLAGS ?=
 SP_EXTRA_FLAGS =
 
-# For the 'coccicheck' target
+# For the 'coccicheck' target; setting SPATCH_BATCH_SIZE higher will
+# usually result in less CPU usage at the cost of higher peak memory.
 SPATCH_FLAGS = --all-includes --patch .
+SPATCH_BATCH_SIZE = 1
 
 include config.mak.uname
 -include config.mak.autogen
@@ -2790,12 +2792,9 @@ endif
 
 %.cocci.patch: %.cocci $(COCCI_SOURCES)
        @echo '    ' SPATCH $<; \
-       ret=0; \
-       for f in $(COCCI_SOURCES); do \
-               $(SPATCH) --sp-file $< $$f $(SPATCH_FLAGS) || \
-                       { ret=$$?; break; }; \
-       done >$@+ 2>$@.log; \
-       if test $$ret != 0; \
+       if ! echo $(COCCI_SOURCES) | xargs -n $(SPATCH_BATCH_SIZE) \
+               $(SPATCH) --sp-file $< $(SPATCH_FLAGS) \
+               >$@+ 2>$@.log; \
        then \
                cat $@.log; \
                exit 1; \