hooks will not be invoked either. This can be useful to quickly
bail out if the update is not to be supported.
+See the notes on the quarantine environment below.
+
update Hook
-----------
Before each ref is updated, if $GIT_DIR/hooks/update file exists
exec git update-server-info
+Quarantine Environment
+----------------------
+
+When `receive-pack` takes in objects, they are placed into a temporary
+"quarantine" directory within the `$GIT_DIR/objects` directory and
+migrated into the main object store only after the `pre-receive` hook
+has completed. If the push fails before then, the temporary directory is
+removed entirely.
+
+This has a few user-visible effects and caveats:
+
+ 1. Pushes which fail due to problems with the incoming pack, missing
+ objects, or due to the `pre-receive` hook will not leave any
+ on-disk data. This is usually helpful to prevent repeated failed
+ pushes from filling up your disk, but can make debugging more
+ challenging.
+
+ 2. Any objects created by the `pre-receive` hook will be created in
+ the quarantine directory (and migrated only if it succeeds).
+
+ 3. The `pre-receive` hook MUST NOT update any refs to point to
+ quarantined objects. Other programs accessing the repository will
+ not be able to see the objects (and if the pre-receive hook fails,
+ those refs would become corrupted). For safety, any ref updates
+ from within `pre-receive` are automatically rejected.
+
+
SEE ALSO
--------
linkgit:git-send-pack[1], linkgit:gitnamespaces[7]
to use push options, but doesn't transmit any, the count variable
will be set to zero, `GIT_PUSH_OPTION_COUNT=0`.
+See the section on "Quarantine Environment" in
+linkgit:git-receive-pack[1] for some caveats.
+
[[update]]
update
~~~~~~
{
struct ref_store *refs = transaction->ref_store;
+ if (getenv(GIT_QUARANTINE_ENVIRONMENT)) {
+ strbuf_addstr(err,
+ _("ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
return refs->be->transaction_commit(refs, transaction, err);
}
git push "$(pwd)/xxx${pathsep}yyy.git" HEAD
'
+test_expect_success 'updating a ref from quarantine is forbidden' '
+ git init --bare update.git &&
+ write_script update.git/hooks/pre-receive <<-\EOF &&
+ read old new refname
+ git update-ref refs/heads/unrelated $new
+ exit 1
+ EOF
+ test_must_fail git push update.git HEAD &&
+ git -C update.git fsck
+'
+
test_done