UNIX reference time of 1970-01-01 00:00 is UTC timezone, not local time zone
authorAndy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Fri, 26 Jan 2007 08:58:48 +0000 (08:58 +0000)
committerJunio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
Sun, 28 Jan 2007 22:35:50 +0000 (14:35 -0800)
I got bitten because in the UK (where one would expect 1970-01-01 00:00
to be UTC 0) some politicians decided to mess around with daylight
savings time from 1968 to 1971; it was permanently BST (+0100). That
means that on my computer the following is true:

$ date --date="1970-01-01 00:00" +"%F %T %z (%Z)"
1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0100 (BST)

This of course means that the --date argument to date is specified in
local time, not UTC. So when the hooks--update script does this:

date=$(date --date="1970-01-01 00:00:00 $ts seconds")

It's actually saying (in my timezone) "1970-01-01 01:00:00 UTC" + $ts.
Clearly this is wrong. The UNIX epoch started at midnight UTC not 1am
UTC.

This leads to the tagged time in hooks--update being shown as one hour
earlier than the true tagged time (in my timezone). The problem would
be worse for other timezones. For a +1300 timezone on 1970-01-01, the
tagged time would be 13 hours earlier. Oops.

The solution is to force the reference time to UTC, which is what this
patch does. In my timezone:

$ date --date="1970-01-01 00:00 +0000" +"%F %T %z (%Z)"
1970-01-01 01:00:00 +0100 (BST)

Much better.

Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
templates/hooks--update
index 9863a800c8b945494f284c58112388b9c865ec58..81f706fb0de4e9717f934c7a845508930ecc40ab 100644 (file)
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ then
                if [ "$ref_type" = tag ]; then
                        eval $(git cat-file tag $3 | \
                                sed -n '4s/tagger \([^>]*>\)[^0-9]*\([0-9]*\).*/tagger="\1" ts="\2"/p')
-                       date=$(date --date="1970-01-01 00:00:00 $ts seconds" +"$date_format")
+                       date=$(date --date="1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 $ts seconds" +"$date_format")
                        echo "Tag '$tag' created by $tagger at $date"
                        git cat-file tag $3 | sed -n '5,$p'
                        echo