#include "cache.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "config.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "string-list.h"
int check_filename(const char *prefix, const char *arg)
{
- const char *name;
+ char *to_free = NULL;
struct stat st;
- if (starts_with(arg, ":/")) {
- if (arg[2] == '\0') /* ":/" is root dir, always exists */
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, ":/", &arg)) {
+ if (!*arg) /* ":/" is root dir, always exists */
return 1;
- name = arg + 2;
- } else if (prefix)
- name = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), arg);
- else
- name = arg;
- if (!lstat(name, &st))
+ prefix = NULL;
+ } else if (skip_prefix(arg, ":!", &arg) ||
+ skip_prefix(arg, ":^", &arg)) {
+ if (!*arg) /* excluding everything is silly, but allowed */
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (prefix)
+ arg = to_free = prefix_filename(prefix, arg);
+
+ if (!lstat(arg, &st)) {
+ free(to_free);
return 1; /* file exists */
- if (errno == ENOENT || errno == ENOTDIR)
+ }
+ if (is_missing_file_error(errno)) {
+ free(to_free);
return 0; /* file does not exist */
+ }
die_errno("failed to stat '%s'", arg);
}
}
+/*
+ * Check for arguments that don't resolve as actual files,
+ * but which look sufficiently like pathspecs that we'll consider
+ * them such for the purposes of rev/pathspec DWIM parsing.
+ */
+static int looks_like_pathspec(const char *arg)
+{
+ /* anything with a wildcard character */
+ if (!no_wildcard(arg))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* long-form pathspec magic */
+ if (starts_with(arg, ":("))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Verify a filename that we got as an argument for a pathspec
* entry. Note that a filename that begins with "-" never verifies
int diagnose_misspelt_rev)
{
if (*arg == '-')
- die("bad flag '%s' used after filename", arg);
- if (check_filename(prefix, arg) || !no_wildcard(arg))
+ die("option '%s' must come before non-option arguments", arg);
+ if (looks_like_pathspec(arg) || check_filename(prefix, arg))
return;
die_verify_filename(prefix, arg, diagnose_misspelt_rev);
}
size_t len;
/* Check worktree-related signatures */
- strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/HEAD", suspect);
+ strbuf_addstr(&path, suspect);
+ strbuf_complete(&path, '/');
+ strbuf_addstr(&path, "HEAD");
if (validate_headref(path.buf))
goto done;
return 0;
}
-static int check_repository_format_gently(const char *gitdir, int *nongit_ok)
+static int check_repository_format_gently(const char *gitdir, struct repository_format *candidate, int *nongit_ok)
{
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
- struct repository_format candidate;
int has_common;
has_common = get_common_dir(&sb, gitdir);
strbuf_addstr(&sb, "/config");
- read_repository_format(&candidate, sb.buf);
+ read_repository_format(candidate, sb.buf);
strbuf_release(&sb);
/*
* we treat a missing config as a silent "ok", even when nongit_ok
* is unset.
*/
- if (candidate.version < 0)
+ if (candidate->version < 0)
return 0;
- if (verify_repository_format(&candidate, &err) < 0) {
+ if (verify_repository_format(candidate, &err) < 0) {
if (nongit_ok) {
warning("%s", err.buf);
strbuf_release(&err);
die("%s", err.buf);
}
- repository_format_precious_objects = candidate.precious_objects;
- string_list_clear(&candidate.unknown_extensions, 0);
+ repository_format_precious_objects = candidate->precious_objects;
+ string_list_clear(&candidate->unknown_extensions, 0);
if (!has_common) {
- if (candidate.is_bare != -1) {
- is_bare_repository_cfg = candidate.is_bare;
+ if (candidate->is_bare != -1) {
+ is_bare_repository_cfg = candidate->is_bare;
if (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1)
inside_work_tree = -1;
}
- if (candidate.work_tree) {
+ if (candidate->work_tree) {
free(git_work_tree_cfg);
- git_work_tree_cfg = candidate.work_tree;
+ git_work_tree_cfg = candidate->work_tree;
inside_work_tree = -1;
}
} else {
- free(candidate.work_tree);
+ free(candidate->work_tree);
}
return 0;
memset(format, 0, sizeof(*format));
format->version = -1;
format->is_bare = -1;
+ format->hash_algo = GIT_HASH_SHA1;
string_list_init(&format->unknown_extensions, 1);
git_config_from_file(check_repo_format, path, format);
return format->version;
/*
* Try to read the location of the git directory from the .git file,
- * return path to git directory if found.
+ * return path to git directory if found. The return value comes from
+ * a shared buffer.
*
* On failure, if return_error_code is not NULL, return_error_code
* will be set to an error code and NULL will be returned. If
ssize_t len;
if (stat(path, &st)) {
+ /* NEEDSWORK: discern between ENOENT vs other errors */
error_code = READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED;
goto cleanup_return;
}
static const char *setup_explicit_git_dir(const char *gitdirenv,
struct strbuf *cwd,
+ struct repository_format *repo_fmt,
int *nongit_ok)
{
const char *work_tree_env = getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT);
die("Not a git repository: '%s'", gitdirenv);
}
- if (check_repository_format_gently(gitdirenv, nongit_ok)) {
+ if (check_repository_format_gently(gitdirenv, repo_fmt, nongit_ok)) {
free(gitfile);
return NULL;
}
static const char *setup_discovered_git_dir(const char *gitdir,
struct strbuf *cwd, int offset,
+ struct repository_format *repo_fmt,
int *nongit_ok)
{
- if (check_repository_format_gently(gitdir, nongit_ok))
+ if (check_repository_format_gently(gitdir, repo_fmt, nongit_ok))
return NULL;
/* --work-tree is set without --git-dir; use discovered one */
if (getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT) || git_work_tree_cfg) {
+ char *to_free = NULL;
+ const char *ret;
+
if (offset != cwd->len && !is_absolute_path(gitdir))
- gitdir = real_pathdup(gitdir, 1);
+ gitdir = to_free = real_pathdup(gitdir, 1);
if (chdir(cwd->buf))
die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
- return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir, cwd, nongit_ok);
+ ret = setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir, cwd, repo_fmt, nongit_ok);
+ free(to_free);
+ return ret;
}
/* #16.2, #17.2, #20.2, #21.2, #24, #25, #28, #29 (see t1510) */
if (offset == cwd->len)
return NULL;
- /* Make "offset" point to past the '/', and add a '/' at the end */
- offset++;
+ /* Make "offset" point past the '/' (already the case for root dirs) */
+ if (offset != offset_1st_component(cwd->buf))
+ offset++;
+ /* Add a '/' at the end */
strbuf_addch(cwd, '/');
return cwd->buf + offset;
}
/* #16.1, #17.1, #20.1, #21.1, #22.1 (see t1510) */
static const char *setup_bare_git_dir(struct strbuf *cwd, int offset,
+ struct repository_format *repo_fmt,
int *nongit_ok)
{
int root_len;
- if (check_repository_format_gently(".", nongit_ok))
+ if (check_repository_format_gently(".", repo_fmt, nongit_ok))
return NULL;
setenv(GIT_IMPLICIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, "0", 1);
/* --work-tree is set without --git-dir; use discovered one */
if (getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT) || git_work_tree_cfg) {
- const char *gitdir;
+ static const char *gitdir;
gitdir = offset == cwd->len ? "." : xmemdupz(cwd->buf, offset);
if (chdir(cwd->buf))
die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
- return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir, cwd, nongit_ok);
+ return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir, cwd, repo_fmt, nongit_ok);
}
inside_git_dir = 1;
}
}
+enum discovery_result {
+ GIT_DIR_NONE = 0,
+ GIT_DIR_EXPLICIT,
+ GIT_DIR_DISCOVERED,
+ GIT_DIR_BARE,
+ /* these are errors */
+ GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING = -1,
+ GIT_DIR_HIT_MOUNT_POINT = -2,
+ GIT_DIR_INVALID_GITFILE = -3
+};
+
/*
* We cannot decide in this function whether we are in the work tree or
* not, since the config can only be read _after_ this function was called.
+ *
+ * Also, we avoid changing any global state (such as the current working
+ * directory) to allow early callers.
+ *
+ * The directory where the search should start needs to be passed in via the
+ * `dir` parameter; upon return, the `dir` buffer will contain the path of
+ * the directory where the search ended, and `gitdir` will contain the path of
+ * the discovered .git/ directory, if any. If `gitdir` is not absolute, it
+ * is relative to `dir` (i.e. *not* necessarily the cwd).
*/
-static const char *setup_git_directory_gently_1(int *nongit_ok)
+static enum discovery_result setup_git_directory_gently_1(struct strbuf *dir,
+ struct strbuf *gitdir,
+ int die_on_error)
{
const char *env_ceiling_dirs = getenv(CEILING_DIRECTORIES_ENVIRONMENT);
struct string_list ceiling_dirs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
- static struct strbuf cwd = STRBUF_INIT;
- const char *gitdirenv, *ret;
- char *gitfile;
- int offset, offset_parent, ceil_offset = -1;
+ const char *gitdirenv;
+ int ceil_offset = -1, min_offset = has_dos_drive_prefix(dir->buf) ? 3 : 1;
dev_t current_device = 0;
int one_filesystem = 1;
- /*
- * We may have read an incomplete configuration before
- * setting-up the git directory. If so, clear the cache so
- * that the next queries to the configuration reload complete
- * configuration (including the per-repo config file that we
- * ignored previously).
- */
- git_config_clear();
-
- /*
- * Let's assume that we are in a git repository.
- * If it turns out later that we are somewhere else, the value will be
- * updated accordingly.
- */
- if (nongit_ok)
- *nongit_ok = 0;
-
- if (strbuf_getcwd(&cwd))
- die_errno(_("Unable to read current working directory"));
- offset = cwd.len;
-
/*
* If GIT_DIR is set explicitly, we're not going
* to do any discovery, but we still do repository
* validation.
*/
gitdirenv = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
- if (gitdirenv)
- return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdirenv, &cwd, nongit_ok);
+ if (gitdirenv) {
+ strbuf_addstr(gitdir, gitdirenv);
+ return GIT_DIR_EXPLICIT;
+ }
if (env_ceiling_dirs) {
int empty_entry_found = 0;
string_list_split(&ceiling_dirs, env_ceiling_dirs, PATH_SEP, -1);
filter_string_list(&ceiling_dirs, 0,
canonicalize_ceiling_entry, &empty_entry_found);
- ceil_offset = longest_ancestor_length(cwd.buf, &ceiling_dirs);
+ ceil_offset = longest_ancestor_length(dir->buf, &ceiling_dirs);
string_list_clear(&ceiling_dirs, 0);
}
- if (ceil_offset < 0 && has_dos_drive_prefix(cwd.buf))
- ceil_offset = 1;
+ if (ceil_offset < 0)
+ ceil_offset = min_offset - 2;
/*
- * Test in the following order (relative to the cwd):
+ * Test in the following order (relative to the dir):
* - .git (file containing "gitdir: <path>")
* - .git/
* - ./ (bare)
* - ../.git
* - ../.git/
* - ../ (bare)
- * - ../../.git/
+ * - ../../.git
* etc.
*/
one_filesystem = !git_env_bool("GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM", 0);
if (one_filesystem)
- current_device = get_device_or_die(".", NULL, 0);
+ current_device = get_device_or_die(dir->buf, NULL, 0);
for (;;) {
- gitfile = (char*)read_gitfile(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
- if (gitfile)
- gitdirenv = gitfile = xstrdup(gitfile);
- else {
- if (is_git_directory(DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT))
- gitdirenv = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
+ int offset = dir->len, error_code = 0;
+
+ if (offset > min_offset)
+ strbuf_addch(dir, '/');
+ strbuf_addstr(dir, DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+ gitdirenv = read_gitfile_gently(dir->buf, die_on_error ?
+ NULL : &error_code);
+ if (!gitdirenv) {
+ if (die_on_error ||
+ error_code == READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_FILE) {
+ /* NEEDSWORK: fail if .git is not file nor dir */
+ if (is_git_directory(dir->buf))
+ gitdirenv = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
+ } else if (error_code != READ_GITFILE_ERR_STAT_FAILED)
+ return GIT_DIR_INVALID_GITFILE;
}
-
+ strbuf_setlen(dir, offset);
if (gitdirenv) {
- ret = setup_discovered_git_dir(gitdirenv,
- &cwd, offset,
- nongit_ok);
- free(gitfile);
- return ret;
+ strbuf_addstr(gitdir, gitdirenv);
+ return GIT_DIR_DISCOVERED;
}
- free(gitfile);
- if (is_git_directory("."))
- return setup_bare_git_dir(&cwd, offset, nongit_ok);
-
- offset_parent = offset;
- while (--offset_parent > ceil_offset && cwd.buf[offset_parent] != '/');
- if (offset_parent <= ceil_offset)
- return setup_nongit(cwd.buf, nongit_ok);
- if (one_filesystem) {
- dev_t parent_device = get_device_or_die("..", cwd.buf,
- offset);
- if (parent_device != current_device) {
- if (nongit_ok) {
- if (chdir(cwd.buf))
- die_errno(_("Cannot come back to cwd"));
- *nongit_ok = 1;
- return NULL;
- }
- strbuf_setlen(&cwd, offset);
- die(_("Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
- "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."),
- cwd.buf);
- }
+ if (is_git_directory(dir->buf)) {
+ strbuf_addstr(gitdir, ".");
+ return GIT_DIR_BARE;
}
- if (chdir("..")) {
- strbuf_setlen(&cwd, offset);
- die_errno(_("Cannot change to '%s/..'"), cwd.buf);
- }
- offset = offset_parent;
+
+ if (offset <= min_offset)
+ return GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING;
+
+ while (--offset > ceil_offset && !is_dir_sep(dir->buf[offset]))
+ ; /* continue */
+ if (offset <= ceil_offset)
+ return GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING;
+
+ strbuf_setlen(dir, offset > min_offset ? offset : min_offset);
+ if (one_filesystem &&
+ current_device != get_device_or_die(dir->buf, NULL, offset))
+ return GIT_DIR_HIT_MOUNT_POINT;
}
}
+int discover_git_directory(struct strbuf *commondir,
+ struct strbuf *gitdir)
+{
+ struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT, err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ size_t gitdir_offset = gitdir->len, cwd_len;
+ size_t commondir_offset = commondir->len;
+ struct repository_format candidate;
+
+ if (strbuf_getcwd(&dir))
+ return -1;
+
+ cwd_len = dir.len;
+ if (setup_git_directory_gently_1(&dir, gitdir, 0) <= 0) {
+ strbuf_release(&dir);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The returned gitdir is relative to dir, and if dir does not reflect
+ * the current working directory, we simply make the gitdir absolute.
+ */
+ if (dir.len < cwd_len && !is_absolute_path(gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset)) {
+ /* Avoid a trailing "/." */
+ if (!strcmp(".", gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset))
+ strbuf_setlen(gitdir, gitdir_offset);
+ else
+ strbuf_addch(&dir, '/');
+ strbuf_insert(gitdir, gitdir_offset, dir.buf, dir.len);
+ }
+
+ get_common_dir(commondir, gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset);
+
+ strbuf_reset(&dir);
+ strbuf_addf(&dir, "%s/config", commondir->buf + commondir_offset);
+ read_repository_format(&candidate, dir.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&dir);
+
+ if (verify_repository_format(&candidate, &err) < 0) {
+ warning("ignoring git dir '%s': %s",
+ gitdir->buf + gitdir_offset, err.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ strbuf_setlen(commondir, commondir_offset);
+ strbuf_setlen(gitdir, gitdir_offset);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
const char *setup_git_directory_gently(int *nongit_ok)
{
+ static struct strbuf cwd = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT, gitdir = STRBUF_INIT;
const char *prefix;
+ struct repository_format repo_fmt;
+
+ /*
+ * We may have read an incomplete configuration before
+ * setting-up the git directory. If so, clear the cache so
+ * that the next queries to the configuration reload complete
+ * configuration (including the per-repo config file that we
+ * ignored previously).
+ */
+ git_config_clear();
+
+ /*
+ * Let's assume that we are in a git repository.
+ * If it turns out later that we are somewhere else, the value will be
+ * updated accordingly.
+ */
+ if (nongit_ok)
+ *nongit_ok = 0;
+
+ if (strbuf_getcwd(&cwd))
+ die_errno(_("Unable to read current working directory"));
+ strbuf_addbuf(&dir, &cwd);
+
+ switch (setup_git_directory_gently_1(&dir, &gitdir, 1)) {
+ case GIT_DIR_NONE:
+ prefix = NULL;
+ break;
+ case GIT_DIR_EXPLICIT:
+ prefix = setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir.buf, &cwd, &repo_fmt, nongit_ok);
+ break;
+ case GIT_DIR_DISCOVERED:
+ if (dir.len < cwd.len && chdir(dir.buf))
+ die(_("Cannot change to '%s'"), dir.buf);
+ prefix = setup_discovered_git_dir(gitdir.buf, &cwd, dir.len,
+ &repo_fmt, nongit_ok);
+ break;
+ case GIT_DIR_BARE:
+ if (dir.len < cwd.len && chdir(dir.buf))
+ die(_("Cannot change to '%s'"), dir.buf);
+ prefix = setup_bare_git_dir(&cwd, dir.len, &repo_fmt, nongit_ok);
+ break;
+ case GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING:
+ prefix = setup_nongit(cwd.buf, nongit_ok);
+ break;
+ case GIT_DIR_HIT_MOUNT_POINT:
+ if (nongit_ok) {
+ *nongit_ok = 1;
+ strbuf_release(&cwd);
+ strbuf_release(&dir);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ die(_("Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+ "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."),
+ dir.buf);
+ default:
+ die("BUG: unhandled setup_git_directory_1() result");
+ }
- prefix = setup_git_directory_gently_1(nongit_ok);
if (prefix)
setenv(GIT_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT, prefix, 1);
else
startup_info->have_repository = !nongit_ok || !*nongit_ok;
startup_info->prefix = prefix;
+ /*
+ * Not all paths through the setup code will call 'set_git_dir()' (which
+ * directly sets up the environment) so in order to guarantee that the
+ * environment is in a consistent state after setup, explicitly setup
+ * the environment if we have a repository.
+ *
+ * NEEDSWORK: currently we allow bogus GIT_DIR values to be set in some
+ * code paths so we also need to explicitly setup the environment if
+ * the user has set GIT_DIR. It may be beneficial to disallow bogus
+ * GIT_DIR values at some point in the future.
+ */
+ if (startup_info->have_repository || getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT)) {
+ if (!the_repository->gitdir) {
+ const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+ if (!gitdir)
+ gitdir = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
+ repo_set_gitdir(the_repository, gitdir);
+ setup_git_env();
+ }
+ if (startup_info->have_repository)
+ repo_set_hash_algo(the_repository, repo_fmt.hash_algo);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&dir);
+ strbuf_release(&gitdir);
+
return prefix;
}
void check_repository_format(void)
{
- check_repository_format_gently(get_git_dir(), NULL);
+ struct repository_format repo_fmt;
+ check_repository_format_gently(get_git_dir(), &repo_fmt, NULL);
startup_info->have_repository = 1;
}