Merge branch 'ct/advise-push-default'

Break down the cases in which "git push" fails due to non-ff into
three categories, and give separate advise messages for each case.

By Christopher Tiwald (2) and Jeff King (1)
* ct/advise-push-default:
Fix httpd tests that broke when non-ff push advice changed
clean up struct ref's nonfastforward field
push: Provide situational hints for non-fast-forward errors

diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt
index c081657be774a70b453f493be11fbfb670452e86..fb386abc514efef6cb94521c4f5546b5c51ab296 100644 (file)
--- a/Documentation/config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config.txt
@@ -138,8 +138,23 @@ advice.*::
 +
 --
        pushNonFastForward::
-               Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] refuses
-               non-fast-forward refs.
+               Set this variable to 'false' if you want to disable
+               'pushNonFFCurrent', 'pushNonFFDefault', and
+               'pushNonFFMatching' simultaneously.
+       pushNonFFCurrent::
+               Advice shown when linkgit:git-push[1] fails due to a
+               non-fast-forward update to the current branch.
+       pushNonFFDefault::
+               Advice to set 'push.default' to 'upstream' or 'current'
+               when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed 'matching
+               refs' by default (i.e. you did not provide an explicit
+               refspec, and no 'push.default' configuration was set)
+               and it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
+       pushNonFFMatching::
+               Advice shown when you ran linkgit:git-push[1] and pushed
+               'matching refs' explicitly (i.e. you used ':', or
+               specified a refspec that isn't your current branch) and
+               it resulted in a non-fast-forward error.
        statusHints::
                Directions on how to stage/unstage/add shown in the
                output of linkgit:git-status[1] and the template shown

diff --git a/advice.c b/advice.c
index 01130e54e7b270df7f535fb815dba25ddb72ec1a..a492eea24f71ad2d2082efce9d1d925a5766b111 100644 (file)
--- a/advice.c
+++ b/advice.c
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 
 int advice_push_nonfastforward = 1;
+int advice_push_non_ff_current = 1;
+int advice_push_non_ff_default = 1;
+int advice_push_non_ff_matching = 1;
 int advice_status_hints = 1;
 int advice_commit_before_merge = 1;
 int advice_resolve_conflict = 1;
@@ -12,6 +15,9 @@ static struct {
        int *preference;
 } advice_config[] = {
        { "pushnonfastforward", &advice_push_nonfastforward },
+       { "pushnonffcurrent", &advice_push_non_ff_current },
+       { "pushnonffdefault", &advice_push_non_ff_default },
+       { "pushnonffmatching", &advice_push_non_ff_matching },
        { "statushints", &advice_status_hints },
        { "commitbeforemerge", &advice_commit_before_merge },
        { "resolveconflict", &advice_resolve_conflict },

diff --git a/advice.h b/advice.h
index 7bda45b83e34b8417e5c20219c7424bb35b3d681..f3cdbbf29e570e151b2b6b329ee9a9940ae59a98 100644 (file)
--- a/advice.h
+++ b/advice.h
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 
 extern int advice_push_nonfastforward;
+extern int advice_push_non_ff_current;
+extern int advice_push_non_ff_default;
+extern int advice_push_non_ff_matching;
 extern int advice_status_hints;
 extern int advice_commit_before_merge;
 extern int advice_resolve_conflict;

diff --git a/builtin/push.c b/builtin/push.c
index b6c0fee4c6058a3aadef659a3e98bc9e83fb6398..693671315ee11313ca98209ebf28fdeffb13f636 100644 (file)
--- a/builtin/push.c
+++ b/builtin/push.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ static int progress = -1;
 static const char **refspec;
 static int refspec_nr;
 static int refspec_alloc;
+static int default_matching_used;
 
 static void add_refspec(const char *ref)
 {
@@ -111,6 +112,9 @@ static void setup_default_push_refspecs(struct remote *remote)
 {
        switch (push_default) {
        default:
+       case PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED:
+               default_matching_used = 1;
+               /* fallthru */
        case PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING:
                add_refspec(":");
                break;
@@ -130,6 +134,45 @@ static void setup_default_push_refspecs(struct remote *remote)
        }
 }
 
+static const char message_advice_pull_before_push[] =
+       N_("Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
+          "its remote counterpart. Merge the remote changes (e.g. 'git pull')\n"
+          "before pushing again.\n"
+          "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.");
+
+static const char message_advice_use_upstream[] =
+       N_("Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
+          "counterpart. If you did not intend to push that branch, you may want to\n"
+          "specify branches to push or set the 'push.default' configuration\n"
+          "variable to 'current' or 'upstream' to push only the current branch.");
+
+static const char message_advice_checkout_pull_push[] =
+       N_("Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
+          "counterpart. Check out this branch and merge the remote changes\n"
+          "(e.g. 'git pull') before pushing again.\n"
+          "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.");
+
+static void advise_pull_before_push(void)
+{
+       if (!advice_push_non_ff_current || !advice_push_nonfastforward)
+               return;
+       advise(_(message_advice_pull_before_push));
+}
+
+static void advise_use_upstream(void)
+{
+       if (!advice_push_non_ff_default || !advice_push_nonfastforward)
+               return;
+       advise(_(message_advice_use_upstream));
+}
+
+static void advise_checkout_pull_push(void)
+{
+       if (!advice_push_non_ff_matching || !advice_push_nonfastforward)
+               return;
+       advise(_(message_advice_checkout_pull_push));
+}
+
 static int push_with_options(struct transport *transport, int flags)
 {
        int err;
@@ -151,14 +194,21 @@ static int push_with_options(struct transport *transport, int flags)
                error(_("failed to push some refs to '%s'"), transport->url);
 
        err |= transport_disconnect(transport);
-
        if (!err)
                return 0;
 
-       if (nonfastforward && advice_push_nonfastforward) {
-               fprintf(stderr, _("To prevent you from losing history, non-fast-forward updates were rejected\n"
-                               "Merge the remote changes (e.g. 'git pull') before pushing again.  See the\n"
-                               "'Note about fast-forwards' section of 'git push --help' for details.\n"));
+       switch (nonfastforward) {
+       default:
+               break;
+       case NON_FF_HEAD:
+               advise_pull_before_push();
+               break;
+       case NON_FF_OTHER:
+               if (default_matching_used)
+                       advise_use_upstream();
+               else
+                       advise_checkout_pull_push();
+               break;
        }
 
        return 1;

diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index 5e6eef9b4d0fca96fb0f90265f5f68d640f1583a..5bf59ff5c33919ac42ee79dea7911a773c1f698d 100644 (file)
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -625,7 +625,8 @@ enum push_default_type {
        PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING = 0,
        PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING,
        PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM,
-       PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT
+       PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT,
+       PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED
 };
 
 extern enum branch_track git_branch_track;

diff --git a/environment.c b/environment.c
index c93b8f44df0171a0f923546813d00e8b8e837af1..d7e6c657631f05553250a1705ea6c77c375c4bf4 100644 (file)
--- a/environment.c
+++ b/environment.c
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ enum safe_crlf safe_crlf = SAFE_CRLF_WARN;
 unsigned whitespace_rule_cfg = WS_DEFAULT_RULE;
 enum branch_track git_branch_track = BRANCH_TRACK_REMOTE;
 enum rebase_setup_type autorebase = AUTOREBASE_NEVER;
-enum push_default_type push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING;
+enum push_default_type push_default = PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED;
 #ifndef OBJECT_CREATION_MODE
 #define OBJECT_CREATION_MODE OBJECT_CREATION_USES_HARDLINKS
 #endif

diff --git a/t/lib-httpd.sh b/t/lib-httpd.sh
index f7dc0781d5d0ec5afd7f1d0898bffa17a9b1b00e..094d49089389c9e8dbf8c561ccc133065552fc81 100644 (file)
--- a/t/lib-httpd.sh
+++ b/t/lib-httpd.sh
@@ -160,6 +160,6 @@ test_http_push_nonff() {
        '
 
        test_expect_success 'non-fast-forward push shows help message' '
-               test_i18ngrep "To prevent you from losing history, non-fast-forward updates were rejected" output
+               test_i18ngrep "Updates were rejected because" output
        '
 }

diff --git a/t/t5541-http-push.sh b/t/t5541-http-push.sh
index d7964c7eb523ce95944d559e6123df4c2b6d3934..5b170be2c0a8a97b5d7a0bc1a980afa4da9c40bd 100755 (executable)
--- a/t/t5541-http-push.sh
+++ b/t/t5541-http-push.sh
@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ test_expect_success 'push fails for non-fast-forward refs unmatched by remote he
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'push fails for non-fast-forward refs unmatched by remote helper: our output' '
-       test_i18ngrep "To prevent you from losing history, non-fast-forward updates were rejected" \
+       test_i18ngrep "Updates were rejected because" \
                output
 '
 

diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c
index ea9dcb6612d92c123c66c2eee03bc933ccb2b13a..2dfac700b630aabb2d1014c51a08889b3a3bae82 100644 (file)
--- a/transport.c
+++ b/transport.c
@@ -721,6 +721,10 @@ void transport_print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs,
 {
        struct ref *ref;
        int n = 0;
+       unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+       char *head;
+
+       head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, NULL);
 
        if (verbose) {
                for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
@@ -738,8 +742,13 @@ void transport_print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs,
                    ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE &&
                    ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK)
                        n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n, porcelain);
-               if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD)
-                       *nonfastforward = 1;
+               if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD &&
+                   *nonfastforward != NON_FF_HEAD) {
+                       if (!strcmp(head, ref->name))
+                               *nonfastforward = NON_FF_HEAD;
+                       else
+                               *nonfastforward = NON_FF_OTHER;
+               }
        }
 }
 

diff --git a/transport.h b/transport.h
index ce99ef8b7e1692b6b77bd7fbdee5858ce4bfc408..1631a35ea6332fb07e993ce42042ba9c8d037a21 100644 (file)
--- a/transport.h
+++ b/transport.h
@@ -138,6 +138,8 @@ int transport_set_option(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
 void transport_set_verbosity(struct transport *transport, int verbosity,
        int force_progress);
 
+#define NON_FF_HEAD 1
+#define NON_FF_OTHER 2
 int transport_push(struct transport *connection,
                   int refspec_nr, const char **refspec, int flags,
                   int * nonfastforward);