--- /dev/null
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+#
+# This tool is copyright (c) 2005, Martin Langhoff.
+# It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2.
+#
+# The basic idea is to walk the output of tla abrowse,
+# fetch the changesets and apply them.
+#
+=head1 Invocation
+
+ git-archimport-script -i <archive>/<branch> [<archive>/<branch>]
+ [ <archive>/<branch> ]
+
+ The script expects you to provide the key roots where it can start the
+ import from an 'initial import' or 'tag' type of Arch commit. It will
+ then follow all the branching and tagging within the provided roots.
+
+ It will die if it sees branches that have different roots.
+
+=head2 TODO
+
+ - keep track of merged patches, and mark a git merge when it happens
+ - smarter rules to parse the archive history "up" and "down"
+ - be able to continue an import where we left off
+ - audit shell-escaping of filenames
+
+=head1 Devel tricks
+
+Add print in front of the shell commands invoked via backticks.
+
+=cut
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Getopt::Std;
+use File::Spec;
+use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
+use File::Path qw(mkpath);
+use File::Basename qw(basename dirname);
+use String::ShellQuote;
+use Time::Local;
+use IO::Socket;
+use IO::Pipe;
+use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
+use Data::Dumper qw/ Dumper /;
+use IPC::Open2;
+
+$SIG{'PIPE'}="IGNORE";
+$ENV{'TZ'}="UTC";
+
+our($opt_h,$opt_v, $opt_T,
+ $opt_C,$opt_t, $opt_i);
+
+sub usage() {
+ print STDERR <<END;
+Usage: ${\basename $0} # fetch/update GIT from Arch
+ [ -h ] [ -v ] [ -i ] [ -T ]
+ [ -C GIT_repository ] [ -t tempdir ]
+ repository/arch-branch [ repository/arch-branch] ...
+END
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+getopts("hviC:t:") or usage();
+usage if $opt_h;
+
+@ARGV >= 1 or usage();
+my @arch_roots = @ARGV;
+
+my $tmp = $opt_t;
+$tmp ||= '/tmp';
+$tmp .= '/git-archimport/';
+
+my $git_tree = $opt_C;
+$git_tree ||= ".";
+
+
+my @psets = (); # the collection
+
+foreach my $root (@arch_roots) {
+ my ($arepo, $abranch) = split(m!/!, $root);
+ open ABROWSE, "tla abrowse -f -A $arepo --desc --merges $abranch |"
+ or die "Problems with tla abrowse: $!";
+
+ my %ps = (); # the current one
+ my $mode = '';
+ my $lastseen = '';
+
+ while (<ABROWSE>) {
+ chomp;
+
+ # first record padded w 8 spaces
+ if (s/^\s{8}\b//) {
+
+ # store the record we just captured
+ if (%ps) {
+ my %temp = %ps; # break references
+ push (@psets, \%temp);
+ %ps = ();
+ }
+
+ my ($id, $type) = split(m/\s{3}/, $_);
+ $ps{id} = $id;
+ $ps{repo} = $arepo;
+
+ # deal with types
+ if ($type =~ m/^\(simple changeset\)/) {
+ $ps{type} = 's';
+ } elsif ($type eq '(initial import)') {
+ $ps{type} = 'i';
+ } elsif ($type =~ m/^\(tag revision of (.+)\)/) {
+ $ps{type} = 't';
+ $ps{tag} = $1;
+ } else {
+ warn "Unknown type $type";
+ }
+ $lastseen = 'id';
+ }
+
+ if (s/^\s{10}//) {
+ # 10 leading spaces or more
+ # indicate commit metadata
+
+ # date & author
+ if ($lastseen eq 'id' && m/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}/) {
+
+ my ($date, $authoremail) = split(m/\s{2,}/, $_);
+ $ps{date} = $date;
+ $ps{date} =~ s/\bGMT$//; # strip off trailign GMT
+ if ($ps{date} =~ m/\b\w+$/) {
+ warn 'Arch dates not in GMT?! - imported dates will be wrong';
+ }
+
+ $authoremail =~ m/^(.+)\s(\S+)$/;
+ $ps{author} = $1;
+ $ps{email} = $2;
+
+ $lastseen = 'date';
+
+ } elsif ($lastseen eq 'date') {
+ # the only hint is position
+ # subject is after date
+ $ps{subj} = $_;
+ $lastseen = 'subj';
+
+ } elsif ($lastseen eq 'subj' && $_ eq 'merges in:') {
+ $ps{merges} = [];
+ $lastseen = 'merges';
+
+ } elsif ($lastseen eq 'merges' && s/^\s{2}//) {
+ push (@{$ps{merges}}, $_);
+ } else {
+ warn 'more metadata after merges!?';
+ }
+
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (%ps) {
+ my %temp = %ps; # break references
+ push (@psets, \%temp);
+ %ps = ();
+ }
+ close ABROWSE;
+} # end foreach $root
+
+## Order patches by time
+@psets = sort {$a->{date}.$b->{id} cmp $b->{date}.$b->{id}} @psets;
+
+#print Dumper \@psets;
+
+##
+## TODO cleanup irrelevant patches
+## and put an initial import
+## or a full tag
+
+if ($opt_i) { # initial import
+ if ($psets[0]{type} eq 'i' || $psets[0]{type} eq 't') {
+ print "Starting import from $psets[0]{id}\n";
+ } else {
+ die "Need to start from an import or a tag -- cannot use $psets[0]{id}";
+ }
+ `git-init-db`;
+ die $! if $?;
+}
+
+# process
+my $lastbranch = branchname($psets[0]{id}); # only good for initial import
+my $importseen = $opt_i ? 0 : 1; # start at 1 if opt_i
+
+foreach my $ps (@psets) {
+
+ $ps->{branch} = branchname($ps->{id});
+
+ #
+ # ensure we have a clean state
+ #
+ if (`git diff-files`) {
+ die "Unclean tree when about to process $ps->{id} " .
+ " - did we fail to commit cleanly before?";
+ }
+ die $! if $?;
+
+ #
+ # create the branch if needed
+ #
+ if ($ps->{type} eq 'i' && $importseen) {
+ die "Should not have more than one 'Initial import' per GIT import";
+ }
+
+ unless ($opt_i && !$importseen) { # skip for first commit
+ if ( -e ".git/refs/heads/$ps->{branch}") {
+ # we know about this branch
+ `git checkout $ps->{branch}`;
+ } else {
+ # new branch! we need to verify a few things
+ die "Branch on a non-tag!" unless $ps->{type} eq 't';
+ my $branchpoint = ptag($ps->{tag});
+ die "Tagging from unknown id unsupported: $ps->{tag}"
+ unless $branchpoint;
+
+ # find where we are supposed to branch from
+ `git checkout -b $ps->{branch} $branchpoint`;
+ }
+ die $! if $?;
+ }
+
+
+ #
+ # Apply the import/changeset/merge into the working tree
+ #
+ if ($ps->{type} eq 'i' || $ps->{type} eq 't') {
+ $importseen = 1;
+ apply_import($ps) or die $!;
+ } elsif ($ps->{type} eq 's') {
+ apply_cset($ps);
+ }
+
+ #
+ # prepare update git's index, based on what arch knows
+ # about the pset, resolve parents, etc
+ #
+ my $tree;
+
+ my $commitlog = `tla cat-archive-log -A $ps->{repo} $ps->{id}`;
+ die "Error in cat-archive-log: $!" if $?;
+
+ # parselog will git-add/rm files
+ # and generally prepare things for the commit
+ # NOTE: parselog will shell-quote filenames!
+ my ($sum, $msg, $add, $del, $mod, $ren) = parselog($commitlog);
+ my $logmessage = "$sum\n$msg";
+
+
+ # imports don't give us good info
+ # on added files. Shame on them
+ if ($ps->{type} eq 'i' || $ps->{type} eq 't') {
+ `find . -type f -print0 | grep -zv '^./.git' | xargs -0 -l100 git-update-cache --add`;
+ `git-ls-files --deleted -z | xargs --no-run-if-empty -0 -l100 git-update-cache --remove`;
+ }
+
+ if (@$add) {
+ while (@$add) {
+ my @slice = splice(@$add, 0, 100);
+ my $slice = join(' ', @slice);
+ `git-update-cache --add $slice`;
+ die "Error in git-update-cache --add: $!" if $?;
+ }
+ }
+ if (@$del) {
+ foreach my $file (@$del) {
+ unlink $file or die "Problems deleting $file : $!";
+ }
+ while (@$del) {
+ my @slice = splice(@$del, 0, 100);
+ my $slice = join(' ', @slice);
+ `git-update-cache --remove $slice`;
+ die "Error in git-update-cache --remove: $!" if $?;
+ }
+ }
+ if (@$ren) { # renamed
+ if (@$ren % 2) {
+ die "Odd number of entries in rename!?";
+ }
+ ;
+ while (@$ren) {
+ my $from = pop @$ren;
+ my $to = pop @$ren;
+
+ unless (-d dirname($to)) {
+ mkpath(dirname($to)); # will die on err
+ }
+ #print "moving $from $to";
+ `mv $from $to`;
+ die "Error renaming $from $to : $!" if $?;
+ `git-update-cache --remove $from`;
+ die "Error in git-update-cache --remove: $!" if $?;
+ `git-update-cache --add $to`;
+ die "Error in git-update-cache --add: $!" if $?;
+ }
+
+ }
+ if (@$mod) { # must be _after_ renames
+ while (@$mod) {
+ my @slice = splice(@$mod, 0, 100);
+ my $slice = join(' ', @slice);
+ `git-update-cache $slice`;
+ die "Error in git-update-cache: $!" if $?;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # warn "errors when running git-update-cache! $!";
+ $tree = `git-write-tree`;
+ die "cannot write tree $!" if $?;
+ chomp $tree;
+
+
+ #
+ # Who's your daddy?
+ #
+ my @par;
+ if ( -e ".git/refs/heads/$ps->{branch}") {
+ if (open HEAD, "<.git/refs/heads/$ps->{branch}") {
+ my $p = <HEAD>;
+ close HEAD;
+ chomp $p;
+ push @par, '-p', $p;
+ } else {
+ if ($ps->{type} eq 's') {
+ warn "Could not find the right head for the branch $ps->{branch}";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ my $par = join (' ', @par);
+
+ #
+ # Commit, tag and clean state
+ #
+ $ENV{TZ} = 'GMT';
+ $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_NAME} = $ps->{author};
+ $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL} = $ps->{email};
+ $ENV{GIT_AUTHOR_DATE} = $ps->{date};
+ $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_NAME} = $ps->{author};
+ $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL} = $ps->{email};
+ $ENV{GIT_COMMITTER_DATE} = $ps->{date};
+
+ my ($pid, $commit_rh, $commit_wh);
+ $commit_rh = 'commit_rh';
+ $commit_wh = 'commit_wh';
+
+ $pid = open2(*READER, *WRITER, "git-commit-tree $tree $par")
+ or die $!;
+ print WRITER $logmessage; # write
+ close WRITER;
+ my $commitid = <READER>; # read
+ chomp $commitid;
+ close READER;
+ waitpid $pid,0; # close;
+
+ if (length $commitid != 40) {
+ die "Something went wrong with the commit! $! $commitid";
+ }
+ #
+ # Update the branch
+ #
+ open HEAD, ">.git/refs/heads/$ps->{branch}";
+ print HEAD $commitid;
+ close HEAD;
+ unlink ('.git/HEAD');
+ symlink("refs/heads/$ps->{branch}",".git/HEAD");
+
+ # tag accordingly
+ ptag($ps->{id}, $commitid); # private tag
+ if ($opt_T || $ps->{type} eq 't' || $ps->{type} eq 'i') {
+ tag($ps->{id}, $commitid);
+ }
+ print " * Committed $ps->{id}\n";
+ print " + tree $tree\n";
+ print " + commit $commitid\n";
+ # print " + commit date is $ps->{date} \n";
+}
+
+sub branchname {
+ my $id = shift;
+ $id =~ s#^.+?/##;
+ my @parts = split(m/--/, $id);
+ return join('--', @parts[0..1]);
+}
+
+sub apply_import {
+ my $ps = shift;
+ my $bname = branchname($ps->{id});
+
+ `mkdir -p $tmp`;
+
+ `tla get -s --no-pristine -A $ps->{repo} $ps->{id} $tmp/import`;
+ die "Cannot get import: $!" if $?;
+ `rsync -v --archive --delete --exclude '.git' --exclude '.arch-ids' --exclude '{arch}' $tmp/import/* ./`;
+ die "Cannot rsync import:$!" if $?;
+
+ `rm -fr $tmp/import`;
+ die "Cannot remove tempdir: $!" if $?;
+
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+sub apply_cset {
+ my $ps = shift;
+
+ `mkdir -p $tmp`;
+
+ # get the changeset
+ `tla get-changeset -A $ps->{repo} $ps->{id} $tmp/changeset`;
+ die "Cannot get changeset: $!" if $?;
+
+ # apply patches
+ if (`find $tmp/changeset/patches -type f -name '*.patch'`) {
+ # this can be sped up considerably by doing
+ # (find | xargs cat) | patch
+ # but that cna get mucked up by patches
+ # with missing trailing newlines or the standard
+ # 'missing newline' flag in the patch - possibly
+ # produced with an old/buggy diff.
+ # slow and safe, we invoke patch once per patchfile
+ `find $tmp/changeset/patches -type f -name '*.patch' -print0 | grep -zv '{arch}' | xargs -iFILE -0 --no-run-if-empty patch -p1 --forward -iFILE`;
+ die "Problem applying patches! $!" if $?;
+ }
+
+ # apply changed binary files
+ if (my @modified = `find $tmp/changeset/patches -type f -name '*.modified'`) {
+ foreach my $mod (@modified) {
+ chomp $mod;
+ my $orig = $mod;
+ $orig =~ s/\.modified$//; # lazy
+ $orig =~ s!^\Q$tmp\E/changeset/patches/!!;
+ #print "rsync -p '$mod' '$orig'";
+ `rsync -p $mod ./$orig`;
+ die "Problem applying binary changes! $!" if $?;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # bring in new files
+ `rsync --archive --exclude '.git' --exclude '.arch-ids' --exclude '{arch}' $tmp/changeset/new-files-archive/* ./`;
+
+ # deleted files are hinted from the commitlog processing
+
+ `rm -fr $tmp/changeset`;
+}
+
+
+# =for reference
+# A log entry looks like
+# Revision: moodle-org--moodle--1.3.3--patch-15
+# Archive: arch-eduforge@catalyst.net.nz--2004
+# Creator: Penny Leach <penny@catalyst.net.nz>
+# Date: Wed May 25 14:15:34 NZST 2005
+# Standard-date: 2005-05-25 02:15:34 GMT
+# New-files: lang/de/.arch-ids/block_glossary_random.php.id
+# lang/de/.arch-ids/block_html.php.id
+# New-directories: lang/de/help/questionnaire
+# lang/de/help/questionnaire/.arch-ids
+# Renamed-files: .arch-ids/db_sears.sql.id db/.arch-ids/db_sears.sql.id
+# db_sears.sql db/db_sears.sql
+# Removed-files: lang/be/docs/.arch-ids/release.html.id
+# lang/be/docs/.arch-ids/releaseold.html.id
+# Modified-files: admin/cron.php admin/delete.php
+# admin/editor.html backup/lib.php backup/restore.php
+# New-patches: arch-eduforge@catalyst.net.nz--2004/moodle-org--moodle--1.3.3--patch-15
+# Summary: Updating to latest from MOODLE_14_STABLE (1.4.5+)
+# Keywords:
+#
+# Updating yadda tadda tadda madda
+sub parselog {
+ my $log = shift;
+ #print $log;
+
+ my (@add, @del, @mod, @ren, @kw, $sum, $msg );
+
+ if ($log =~ m/(?:\n|^)New-files:(.*?)(?=\n\w)/s ) {
+ my $files = $1;
+ @add = split(m/\s+/s, $files);
+ }
+
+ if ($log =~ m/(?:\n|^)Removed-files:(.*?)(?=\n\w)/s ) {
+ my $files = $1;
+ @del = split(m/\s+/s, $files);
+ }
+
+ if ($log =~ m/(?:\n|^)Modified-files:(.*?)(?=\n\w)/s ) {
+ my $files = $1;
+ @mod = split(m/\s+/s, $files);
+ }
+
+ if ($log =~ m/(?:\n|^)Renamed-files:(.*?)(?=\n\w)/s ) {
+ my $files = $1;
+ @ren = split(m/\s+/s, $files);
+ }
+
+ $sum ='';
+ if ($log =~ m/^Summary:(.+?)$/m ) {
+ $sum = $1;
+ $sum =~ s/^\s+//;
+ $sum =~ s/\s+$//;
+ }
+
+ $msg = '';
+ if ($log =~ m/\n\n(.+)$/s) {
+ $msg = $1;
+ $msg =~ s/^\s+//;
+ $msg =~ s/\s+$//;
+ }
+
+
+ # cleanup the arrays
+ foreach my $ref ( (\@add, \@del, \@mod, \@ren) ) {
+ my @tmp = ();
+ while (my $t = pop @$ref) {
+ next unless length ($t);
+ next if $t =~ m!\{arch\}/!;
+ next if $t =~ m!\.arch-ids/!;
+ next if $t =~ m!\.arch-inventory$!;
+ push (@tmp, shell_quote($t));
+ }
+ @$ref = @tmp;
+ }
+
+ #print Dumper [$sum, $msg, \@add, \@del, \@mod, \@ren];
+ return ($sum, $msg, \@add, \@del, \@mod, \@ren);
+}
+
+# write/read a tag
+sub tag {
+ my ($tag, $commit) = @_;
+ $tag =~ s|/|--|g;
+ $tag = shell_quote($tag);
+
+ if ($commit) {
+ open(C,">.git/refs/tags/$tag")
+ or die "Cannot create tag $tag: $!\n";
+ print C "$commit\n"
+ or die "Cannot write tag $tag: $!\n";
+ close(C)
+ or die "Cannot write tag $tag: $!\n";
+ print "Created tag '$tag' on '$commit'\n" if $opt_v;
+ } else { # read
+ open(C,"<.git/refs/tags/$tag")
+ or die "Cannot read tag $tag: $!\n";
+ $commit = <C>;
+ chomp $commit;
+ die "Error reading tag $tag: $!\n" unless length $commit == 40;
+ close(C)
+ or die "Cannot read tag $tag: $!\n";
+ return $commit;
+ }
+}
+
+# write/read a private tag
+# reads fail softly if the tag isn't there
+sub ptag {
+ my ($tag, $commit) = @_;
+ $tag =~ s|/|--|g;
+ $tag = shell_quote($tag);
+
+ unless (-d '.git/archimport/tags') {
+ mkpath('.git/archimport/tags');
+ }
+
+ if ($commit) { # write
+ open(C,">.git/archimport/tags/$tag")
+ or die "Cannot create tag $tag: $!\n";
+ print C "$commit\n"
+ or die "Cannot write tag $tag: $!\n";
+ close(C)
+ or die "Cannot write tag $tag: $!\n";
+ } else { # read
+ # if the tag isn't there, return 0
+ unless ( -s ".git/archimport/tags/$tag") {
+ warn "Could not find tag $tag -- perhaps it isn't in the repos we have?\n"
+ if $opt_v;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ open(C,"<.git/archimport/tags/$tag")
+ or die "Cannot read tag $tag: $!\n";
+ $commit = <C>;
+ chomp $commit;
+ die "Error reading tag $tag: $!\n" unless length $commit == 40;
+ close(C)
+ or die "Cannot read tag $tag: $!\n";
+ return $commit;
+ }
+}