gitweb.git
Merge branch 'dd/poll-dot-h'Junio C Hamano Mon, 19 Nov 2018 07:24:41 +0000 (16:24 +0900)

Merge branch 'dd/poll-dot-h'

A build update.

* dd/poll-dot-h:
git-compat-util: prefer poll.h to sys/poll.h

Merge branch 'tb/print-size-t-with-uintmax-format'Junio C Hamano Mon, 19 Nov 2018 07:24:41 +0000 (16:24 +0900)

Merge branch 'tb/print-size-t-with-uintmax-format'

Code preparation to replace ulong vars with size_t vars where
appropriate.

* tb/print-size-t-with-uintmax-format:
Upcast size_t variables to uintmax_t when printing

Merge branch 'tb/xcurl-off-t'Junio C Hamano Mon, 19 Nov 2018 07:24:40 +0000 (16:24 +0900)

Merge branch 'tb/xcurl-off-t'

The xcurl_off_t() helper function is used to cast size_t to
curl_off_t, but some compilers gave warnings against the code to
ensure the casting is done without wraparound, when size_t is
narrower than curl_off_t. This warning has been squelched.

* tb/xcurl-off-t:
remote-curl.c: xcurl_off_t is not portable (on 32 bit platfoms)

Merge branch 'nd/format-patch-cover-letter-stat-width'Junio C Hamano Mon, 19 Nov 2018 07:24:40 +0000 (16:24 +0900)

Merge branch 'nd/format-patch-cover-letter-stat-width'

"git format-patch --stat=<width>" can be used to specify the width
used by the diffstat (shown in the cover letter).

* nd/format-patch-cover-letter-stat-width:
format-patch: respect --stat in cover letter's diffstat

Merge branch 'ds/push-squelch-ambig-warning'Junio C Hamano Mon, 19 Nov 2018 07:24:40 +0000 (16:24 +0900)

Merge branch 'ds/push-squelch-ambig-warning'

"git push" used to check ambiguities between object-names and
refnames while processing the list of refs' old and new values,
which was unnecessary (as it knew that it is feeding raw object
names). This has been optimized out.

* ds/push-squelch-ambig-warning:
pack-objects: ignore ambiguous object warnings

Merge branch 'ab/dynamic-gettext-poison'Junio C Hamano Mon, 19 Nov 2018 07:24:39 +0000 (16:24 +0900)

Merge branch 'ab/dynamic-gettext-poison'

Our testing framework uses a special i18n "poisoned localization"
feature to find messages that ought to stay constant but are
incorrectly marked to be translated. This feature has been made
into a runtime option (it used to be a compile-time option).

* ab/dynamic-gettext-poison:
Makefile: ease dynamic-gettext-poison transition
i18n: make GETTEXT_POISON a runtime option

tree-walk: support :(attr) matchingNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Sun, 18 Nov 2018 16:48:00 +0000 (17:48 +0100)

tree-walk: support :(attr) matching

This lets us use :(attr) with "git grep <tree-ish>" or "git log".

:(attr) requires another round of checking before we can declare that
a path is matched. This is done after path matching since we have lots
of optimization to take a shortcut when things don't match.

Note that if :(attr) is present, we can't return
all_entries_interesting / all_entries_not_interesting anymore because
we can't be certain about that. Not until match_pathspec_attrs() can
tell us "yes all these paths satisfy :(attr)".

Second note. Even though we walk a specific tree, we use attributes
from _worktree_ (or falling back to the index), not from .gitattributes
files on that tree. This by itself is not necessarily wrong, but the
user just have to be aware of this.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

dir.c: move, rename and export match_attrs()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Sun, 18 Nov 2018 16:47:59 +0000 (17:47 +0100)

dir.c: move, rename and export match_attrs()

The function will be reused for matching attributes in pathspec when
walking trees (currently it's used for matching pathspec when walking
a list). pathspec.c would be a more neutral place for this.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

pathspec.h: clean up "extern" in function declarationsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Sun, 18 Nov 2018 16:47:58 +0000 (17:47 +0100)

pathspec.h: clean up "extern" in function declarations

"extern" on functions is not required and the trend has been removing
it from header files.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

tree-walk.c: make tree_entry_interesting() take an... Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Sun, 18 Nov 2018 16:47:57 +0000 (17:47 +0100)

tree-walk.c: make tree_entry_interesting() take an index

In order to support :(attr) when matching pathspec on a tree,
tree_entry_interesting() needs to take an index (because
git_check_attr() needs it). This is the preparation step for it. This
also makes it clearer what index we fall back to when looking up
attributes during an unpack-trees operation: the source index.

This also fixes revs->pruning.repo initialization that should have
been done in 2abf350385 (revision.c: remove implicit dependency on
the_index - 2018-09-21). Without it, skip_uninteresting() will
dereference a NULL pointer through this call chain

get_revision(revs)
get_revision_internal
get_revision_1
try_to_simplify_commit
rev_compare_tree
diff_tree_oid(..., &revs->pruning)
ll_diff_tree_oid
diff_tree_paths
ll_diff_tree
skip_uninteresting

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

tree.c: make read_tree*() take 'struct repository *'Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Sun, 18 Nov 2018 16:47:56 +0000 (17:47 +0100)

tree.c: make read_tree*() take 'struct repository *'

These functions call tree_entry_interesting() which will soon require
a 'struct index_state *' to be passed in. Instead of just changing the
function signature to take an index, update to take a repo instead
because these functions do need object database access.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

read-cache: make the split index obey umask settingsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Sun, 18 Nov 2018 19:04:29 +0000 (19:04 +0000)

read-cache: make the split index obey umask settings

Make the split index write out its .git/sharedindex_* files with the
same permissions as .git/index. This only changes the behavior when
core.sharedRepository isn't set, i.e. the user's umask settings will
be respected.

This hasn't been the case ever since the split index was originally
implemented in c18b80a0e8 ("update-index: new options to
enable/disable split index mode", 2014-06-13). A mkstemp()-like
function has always been used to create it. First mkstemp() itself,
and then later our own mkstemp()-like in
f6ecc62dbf ("write_shared_index(): use tempfile module", 2015-08-10)

A related bug was fixed in df801f3f9f ("read-cache: use shared perms
when writing shared index", 2017-06-25). Since then the split index
has respected core.sharedRepository.

However, using that setting should not be required simply to make git
obey the user's umask setting. It's intended for the use-case of
overriding whatever that umask is set to. This fixes cases where the
user has e.g. set his umask to 022 on a shared server in anticipation
of other user's needing to run "status", "log" etc. in his repository.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

stash: tolerate missing user identitySlavica Djukic Sun, 18 Nov 2018 13:44:07 +0000 (14:44 +0100)

stash: tolerate missing user identity

The "git stash" command insists on having a usable user identity to
the same degree as the "git commit-tree" and "git commit" commands
do, because it uses the same codepath that creates commit objects
as these commands.

It is not strictly necesary to do so. Check if we will barf before
creating commit objects and then supply fake identity to please the
machinery that creates commits.
Add test to document that stash executes correctly both with and
without valid ident.

This is not that much of usability improvement, as the users who run
"git stash" would eventually want to record their changes that are
temporarily stored in the stashes in a more permanent history by
committing, and they must do "git config user.{name,email}" at that
point anyway, so arguably this change is only delaying a step that
is necessary to work in the repository.

Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Slavica Djukic <slawica92@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

RelNotes: name the release properlyJunio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 23:23:09 +0000 (08:23 +0900)

RelNotes: name the release properly

In the title, we should state for which version this release notes
document is about.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala... Jiang Xin Sun, 18 Nov 2018 13:36:13 +0000 (21:36 +0800)

Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/Softcatala/git-po

Git 2.20-rc0 v2.20.0-rc0Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:24:49 +0000 (18:24 +0900)

Git 2.20-rc0

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'jk/close-duped-fd-before-unlock-for-bundle'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:59 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'jk/close-duped-fd-before-unlock-for-bundle'

When "git bundle" aborts due to an empty commit ranges
(i.e. resulting in an empty pack), it left a file descriptor to an
lockfile open, which resulted in leftover lockfile on Windows where
you cannot remove a file with an open file descriptor. This has
been corrected.

* jk/close-duped-fd-before-unlock-for-bundle:
bundle: dup() output descriptor closer to point-of-use

Merge branch 'ab/rebase-in-c-escape-hatch'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:59 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'ab/rebase-in-c-escape-hatch'

The recently merged "rebase in C" has an escape hatch to use the
scripted version when necessary, but it hasn't been documented,
which has been corrected.

* ab/rebase-in-c-escape-hatch:
tests: add a special setup where rebase.useBuiltin is off
rebase doc: document rebase.useBuiltin

Merge branch 'js/rebase-am-options'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:59 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'js/rebase-am-options'

The way "git rebase" parses and forwards the command line options
meant for underlying "git am" has been revamped, which fixed for
options with parameters that were not passed correctly.

* js/rebase-am-options:
rebase: validate -C<n> and --whitespace=<mode> parameters early
rebase: really just passthru the `git am` options

Merge branch 'sg/ref-filter-wo-repository'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:59 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'sg/ref-filter-wo-repository'

"git ls-remote --sort=<thing>" can feed an object that is not yet
available into the comparison machinery and segfault, which has
been corrected to check such a request upfront and reject it.

* sg/ref-filter-wo-repository:
ref-filter: don't look for objects when outside of a repository

Merge branch 'nd/doc-extensions'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:58 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'nd/doc-extensions'

Doc update.

* nd/doc-extensions:
doc: move extensions.worktreeConfig to the right place

Merge branch 'js/fuzz-cxxflags'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:58 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'js/fuzz-cxxflags'

The build procedure to link for fuzzing test has been made
customizable with a new Makefile variable.

* js/fuzz-cxxflags:
Makefile: use FUZZ_CXXFLAGS for linking fuzzers

Merge branch 'js/mingw-msdn-url'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:58 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'js/mingw-msdn-url'

The URL to an MSDN page in a comment has been updated.

* js/mingw-msdn-url:
mingw: replace an obsolete link with the superseding one

Merge branch 'js/mingw-create-hard-link'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:58 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'js/mingw-create-hard-link'

Windows update.

* js/mingw-create-hard-link:
mingw: use `CreateHardLink()` directly

Merge branch 'js/config-sequence'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:57 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'js/config-sequence'

A sanity check for start-up sequence has been added in the config
API codepath.

* js/config-sequence:
config: report a bug if git_dir exists without commondir

Merge branch 'lj/mingw-pthread-cond'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:57 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'lj/mingw-pthread-cond'

Code simplification.

* lj/mingw-pthread-cond:
win32: replace pthread_cond_*() with much simpler code

Merge branch 'nd/command-list-gen-fix'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:57 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'nd/command-list-gen-fix'

Build tweak.

* nd/command-list-gen-fix:
build: fix broken command-list.h generation with core.autocrlf

Merge branch 'ag/p3400-force-checkout'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:57 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'ag/p3400-force-checkout'

Perf test tweak.

* ag/p3400-force-checkout:
p3400: replace calls to `git checkout -b' by `git checkout -B'

Merge branch 'cb/notes-freeing-always-null-fix'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:57 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'cb/notes-freeing-always-null-fix'

Code cleanup.

* cb/notes-freeing-always-null-fix:
builtin/notes: remove unnecessary free

Merge branch 'js/rebase-r-and-merge-head'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:56 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'js/rebase-r-and-merge-head'

Bugfix for the recently graduated "git rebase --rebase-merges".

* js/rebase-r-and-merge-head:
status: rebase and merge can be in progress at the same time
built-in rebase --skip/--abort: clean up stale .git/<name> files
rebase -i: include MERGE_HEAD into files to clean up
rebase -r: do not write MERGE_HEAD unless needed
rebase -r: demonstrate bug with conflicting merges

Merge branch 'js/apply-recount-allow-noop'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:56 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'js/apply-recount-allow-noop'

When editing a patch in a "git add -i" session, a hunk could be
made to no-op. The "git apply" program used to reject a patch with
such a no-op hunk to catch user mistakes, but it is now updated to
explicitly allow a no-op hunk in an edited patch.

* js/apply-recount-allow-noop:
apply --recount: allow "no-op hunks"

Merge branch 'ra/rev-parse-exclude-glob'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:56 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'ra/rev-parse-exclude-glob'

"rev-parse --exclude=<pattern> --branches=<pattern>" etc. did not
quite work, which has been corrected.

* ra/rev-parse-exclude-glob:
refs: fix some exclude patterns being ignored
refs: show --exclude failure with --branches/tags/remotes=glob

Merge branch 'js/builtin-rebase-perf-fix'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:55 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'js/builtin-rebase-perf-fix'

Code clean-up with correction to make the reimplemented "git
rebase" a more faithful rewrite of the original, which also regains
performance.

* js/builtin-rebase-perf-fix:
built-in rebase: reinstate `checkout -q` behavior where appropriate
rebase: prepare reset_head() for more flags
rebase: consolidate clean-up code before leaving reset_head()

Merge branch 'js/mailmap'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:55 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'js/mailmap'

Update the mailmap to unify multiple entries for the authors with
commits since v2.10.

* js/mailmap:
Update .mailmap

Merge branch 'js/rebase-autostash-detach-fix'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:55 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'js/rebase-autostash-detach-fix'

"git rebase --autostash" did not correctly re-attach the HEAD at times.

* js/rebase-autostash-detach-fix:
built-in rebase --autostash: leave the current branch alone if possible
built-in rebase: demonstrate regression with --autostash

Merge branch 'ab/range-diff-no-patch'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:54 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'ab/range-diff-no-patch'

The "--no-patch" option, which can be used to get a high-level
overview without the actual line-by-line patch difference shown, of
the "range-diff" command was earlier broken, which has been
corrected.

* ab/range-diff-no-patch:
range-diff: make diff option behavior (e.g. --stat) consistent
range-diff: fix regression in passing along diff options
range-diff doc: add a section about output stability

Merge branch 'jk/verify-sig-merge-into-void'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:54 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'jk/verify-sig-merge-into-void'

"git merge" and "git pull" that merges into an unborn branch used
to completely ignore "--verify-signatures", which has been
corrected.

* jk/verify-sig-merge-into-void:
pull: handle --verify-signatures for unborn branch
merge: handle --verify-signatures for unborn branch
merge: extract verify_merge_signature() helper

Merge branch 'js/mingw-res-rebuild'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:53 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'js/mingw-res-rebuild'

Windows build update.

* js/mingw-res-rebuild:
Windows: force-recompile git.res for differing architectures

Merge branch 'jk/unused-parameter-fixes'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:53 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'jk/unused-parameter-fixes'

Various functions have been audited for "-Wunused-parameter" warnings
and bugs in them got fixed.

* jk/unused-parameter-fixes:
midx: double-check large object write loop
assert NOARG/NONEG behavior of parse-options callbacks
parse-options: drop OPT_DATE()
apply: return -1 from option callback instead of calling exit(1)
cat-file: report an error on multiple --batch options
tag: mark "--message" option with NONEG
show-branch: mark --reflog option as NONEG
format-patch: mark "--no-numbered" option with NONEG
status: mark --find-renames option with NONEG
cat-file: mark batch options with NONEG
pack-objects: mark index-version option as NONEG
ls-files: mark exclude options as NONEG
am: handle --no-patch-format option
apply: mark include/exclude options as NONEG

Merge branch 'jk/curl-ldflags'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:53 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'jk/curl-ldflags'

The way -lcurl library gets linked has been simplified by taking
advantage of the fact that we can just ask curl-config command how.

* jk/curl-ldflags:
build: link with curl-defined linker flags

Merge branch 'mg/gpg-fingerprint-test'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:53 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'mg/gpg-fingerprint-test'

Add a few tests for a topic already in 'master'.

* mg/gpg-fingerprint-test:
t/t7510-signed-commit.sh: add signing subkey to Eris Discordia key
t/t7510-signed-commit.sh: Add %GP to custom format checks

Merge branch 'nd/pthreads'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:52 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'nd/pthreads'

The codebase has been cleaned up to reduce "#ifndef NO_PTHREADS".

* nd/pthreads:
Clean up pthread_create() error handling
read-cache.c: initialize copy_len to shut up gcc 8
read-cache.c: reduce branching based on HAVE_THREADS
read-cache.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
pack-objects: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
preload-index.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
grep: clean up num_threads handling
grep: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
attr.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
name-hash.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
index-pack: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
send-pack.c: move async's #ifdef NO_PTHREADS back to run-command.c
run-command.h: include thread-utils.h instead of pthread.h
thread-utils: macros to unconditionally compile pthreads API

Merge branch 'ds/reachable-topo-order'Junio C Hamano Sun, 18 Nov 2018 09:23:52 +0000 (18:23 +0900)

Merge branch 'ds/reachable-topo-order'

The revision walker machinery learned to take advantage of the
commit generation numbers stored in the commit-graph file.

* ds/reachable-topo-order:
t6012: make rev-list tests more interesting
revision.c: generation-based topo-order algorithm
commit/revisions: bookkeeping before refactoring
revision.c: begin refactoring --topo-order logic
test-reach: add rev-list tests
test-reach: add run_three_modes method
prio-queue: add 'peek' operation

fast-export: add a --show-original-ids option to show... Elijah Newren Fri, 16 Nov 2018 07:59:56 +0000 (23:59 -0800)

fast-export: add a --show-original-ids option to show original names

Knowing the original names (hashes) of commits can sometimes enable
post-filtering that would otherwise be difficult or impossible. In
particular, the desire to rewrite commit messages which refer to other
prior commits (on top of whatever other filtering is being done) is
very difficult without knowing the original names of each commit.

In addition, knowing the original names (hashes) of blobs can allow
filtering by blob-id without requiring re-hashing the content of the
blob, and is thus useful as a small optimization.

Once we add original ids for both commits and blobs, we may as well
add them for tags too for completeness. Perhaps someone will have a
use for them.

This commit teaches a new --show-original-ids option to fast-export
which will make it add a 'original-oid <hash>' line to blob, commits,
and tags. It also teaches fast-import to parse (and ignore) such
lines.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

fast-import: remove unmaintained duplicate documentationElijah Newren Fri, 16 Nov 2018 07:59:55 +0000 (23:59 -0800)

fast-import: remove unmaintained duplicate documentation

fast-import.c has started with a comment for nine and a half years
re-directing the reader to Documentation/git-fast-import.txt for
maintained documentation. Instead of leaving the unmaintained
documentation in place, just excise it.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

fast-export: add --reference-excluded-parents optionElijah Newren Fri, 16 Nov 2018 07:59:54 +0000 (23:59 -0800)

fast-export: add --reference-excluded-parents option

git filter-branch has a nifty feature allowing you to rewrite, e.g. just
the last 8 commits of a linear history
git filter-branch $OPTIONS HEAD~8..HEAD

If you try the same with git fast-export, you instead get a history of
only 8 commits, with HEAD~7 being rewritten into a root commit. There
are two alternatives:

1) Don't use the negative revision specification, and when you're
filtering the output to make modifications to the last 8 commits,
just be careful to not modify any earlier commits somehow.

2) First run 'git fast-export --export-marks=somefile HEAD~8', then
run 'git fast-export --import-marks=somefile HEAD~8..HEAD'.

Both are more error prone than I'd like (the first for obvious reasons;
with the second option I have sometimes accidentally included too many
revisions in the first command and then found that the corresponding
extra revisions were not exported by the second command and thus were
not modified as I expected). Also, both are poor from a performance
perspective.

Add a new --reference-excluded-parents option which will cause
fast-export to refer to commits outside the specified rev-list-args
range by their sha1sum. Such a stream will only be useful in a
repository which already contains the necessary commits (much like the
restriction imposed when using --no-data).

Note from Peff:
I think we might be able to do a little more optimization here. If
we're exporting HEAD^..HEAD and there's an object in HEAD^ which is
unchanged in HEAD, I think we'd still print it (because it would not
be marked SHOWN), but we could omit it (by walking the tree of the
boundary commits and marking them shown). I don't think it's a
blocker for what you're doing here, but just a possible future
optimization.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

fast-export: ensure we export requested refsElijah Newren Fri, 16 Nov 2018 07:59:53 +0000 (23:59 -0800)

fast-export: ensure we export requested refs

If file paths are specified to fast-export and a ref points to a commit
that does not touch any of the relevant paths, then that ref would
sometimes fail to be exported. (This depends on whether any ancestors
of the commit which do touch the relevant paths would be exported with
that same ref name or a different ref name.) To avoid this problem,
put *all* specified refs into extra_refs to start, and then as we export
each commit, remove the refname used in the 'commit $REFNAME' directive
from extra_refs. Then, in handle_tags_and_duplicates() we know which
refs actually do need a manual reset directive in order to be included.

This means that we do need some special handling for excluded refs; e.g.
if someone runs
git fast-export ^master master
then they've asked for master to be exported, but they have also asked
for the commit which master points to and all of its history to be
excluded. That logically means ref deletion. Previously, such refs
were just silently omitted from being exported despite having been
explicitly requested for export.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

fast-export: when using paths, avoid corrupt stream... Elijah Newren Fri, 16 Nov 2018 07:59:52 +0000 (23:59 -0800)

fast-export: when using paths, avoid corrupt stream with non-existent mark

If file paths are specified to fast-export and multiple refs point to a
commit that does not touch any of the relevant file paths, then
fast-export can hit problems. fast-export has a list of additional refs
that it needs to explicitly set after exporting all blobs and commits,
and when it tries to get_object_mark() on the relevant commit, it can
get a mark of 0, i.e. "not found", because the commit in question did
not touch the relevant paths and thus was not exported. Trying to
import a stream with a mark corresponding to an unexported object will
cause fast-import to crash.

Avoid this problem by taking the commit the ref points to and finding an
ancestor of it that was exported, and make the ref point to that commit
instead.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

fast-export: move commit rewriting logic into a functio... Elijah Newren Fri, 16 Nov 2018 07:59:51 +0000 (23:59 -0800)

fast-export: move commit rewriting logic into a function for reuse

Logic to replace a filtered commit with an unfiltered ancestor is useful
elsewhere; put it into a function we can call.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

fast-export: avoid dying when filtering by paths and... Elijah Newren Fri, 16 Nov 2018 07:59:50 +0000 (23:59 -0800)

fast-export: avoid dying when filtering by paths and old tags exist

If --tag-of-filtered-object=rewrite is specified along with a set of
paths to limit what is exported, then any tags pointing to old commits
that do not contain any of those specified paths cause problems. Since
the old tagged commit is not exported, fast-export attempts to rewrite
such tags to an ancestor commit which was exported. If no such commit
exists, then fast-export currently die()s. Five years after the tag
rewriting logic was added to fast-export (see commit 2d8ad4691921,
"fast-export: Add a --tag-of-filtered-object option for newly dangling
tags", 2009-06-25), fast-import gained the ability to delete refs (see
commit 4ee1b225b99f, "fast-import: add support to delete refs",
2014-04-20), so now we do have a valid option to rewrite the tag to.
Delete these tags instead of dying.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

fast-export: use value from correct enumElijah Newren Fri, 16 Nov 2018 07:59:49 +0000 (23:59 -0800)

fast-export: use value from correct enum

ABORT and ERROR happen to have the same value, but come from differnt
enums. Use the one from the correct enum, and while at it, rename the
values to avoid such problems.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

git-fast-export.txt: clarify misleading documentation... Elijah Newren Fri, 16 Nov 2018 07:59:48 +0000 (23:59 -0800)

git-fast-export.txt: clarify misleading documentation about rev-list args

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

git-fast-import.txt: fix documentation for --quiet... Elijah Newren Fri, 16 Nov 2018 07:59:47 +0000 (23:59 -0800)

git-fast-import.txt: fix documentation for --quiet option

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

fast-export: convert sha1 to oidElijah Newren Fri, 16 Nov 2018 07:59:46 +0000 (23:59 -0800)

fast-export: convert sha1 to oid

Rename anonymize_sha1() to anonymize_oid(() and change its signature,
and switch from sha1_to_hex() to oid_to_hex() and from GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ to
the_hash_algo->rawsz. Also change a comment and a die string to mention
oid instead of sha1.

Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

bundle: dup() output descriptor closer to point-of-useJeff King Fri, 16 Nov 2018 09:43:59 +0000 (04:43 -0500)

bundle: dup() output descriptor closer to point-of-use

When writing a bundle to a file, the bundle code actually creates
"your.bundle.lock" using our lockfile interface. We feed that output
descriptor to a child git-pack-objects via run-command, which has the
quirk that it closes the output descriptor in the parent.

To avoid confusing the lockfile code (which still thinks the descriptor
is valid), we dup() it, and operate on the duplicate.

However, this has a confusing side effect: after the dup() but before we
call pack-objects, we have _two_ descriptors open to the lockfile. If we
call die() during that time, the lockfile code will try to clean up the
partially-written file. It knows to close() the file before unlinking,
since on some platforms (i.e., Windows) the open file would block the
deletion. But it doesn't know about the duplicate descriptor. On
Windows, triggering an error at the right part of the code will result
in the cleanup failing and the lockfile being left in the filesystem.

We can solve this by moving the dup() much closer to start_command(),
shrinking the window in which we have the second descriptor open. It's
easy to place this in such a way that no die() is possible. We could
still die due to a signal in the exact wrong moment, but we already
tolerate races there (e.g., a signal could come before we manage to put
the file on the cleanup list in the first place).

As a bonus, this shields create_bundle() itself from the duplicate-fd
trick, and we can simplify its error handling (note that the lock
rollback now happens unconditionally, but that's OK; it's a noop if we
didn't open the lock in the first place).

The included test uses an empty bundle to cause a failure at the right
spot in the code, because that's easy to trigger (the other likely
errors are write() problems like ENOSPC). Note that it would already
pass on non-Windows systems (because they are happy to unlink an
already-open file).

Based-on-a-patch-by: Gaël Lhez <gael.lhez@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Tested-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

tests: add a special setup where rebase.useBuiltin... Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Wed, 14 Nov 2018 09:15:06 +0000 (09:15 +0000)

tests: add a special setup where rebase.useBuiltin is off

Add a GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN=false test mode which is equivalent
to running with rebase.useBuiltin=false. This is needed to spot that
we're not introducing any regressions in the legacy rebase version
while we're carrying both it and the new builtin version.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

rebase doc: document rebase.useBuiltinÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Wed, 14 Nov 2018 09:15:05 +0000 (09:15 +0000)

rebase doc: document rebase.useBuiltin

The rebase.useBuiltin variable introduced in 55071ea248 ("rebase:
start implementing it as a builtin", 2018-08-07) was turned on by
default in 5541bd5b8f ("rebase: default to using the builtin rebase",
2018-08-08), but had no documentation.

Let's document it so that users who run into any stability issues with
the C rewrite know there's an escape hatch[1], and make it clear that
needing to turn off builtin rebase means you've found a bug in git.

1. https://public-inbox.org/git/87y39w1wc2.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

mingw: replace an obsolete link with the superseding oneJohannes Schindelin Thu, 15 Nov 2018 11:22:40 +0000 (03:22 -0800)

mingw: replace an obsolete link with the superseding one

The MSDN documentation has been superseded by Microsoft Docs (which is
backed by a repository on GitHub containing many, many files in Markdown
format).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Makefile: use FUZZ_CXXFLAGS for linking fuzzersJosh Steadmon Wed, 14 Nov 2018 19:41:47 +0000 (11:41 -0800)

Makefile: use FUZZ_CXXFLAGS for linking fuzzers

OSS-Fuzz requires C++-specific flags to link fuzzers. Passing these in
CFLAGS causes lots of build warnings. Using separate FUZZ_CXXFLAGS
avoids this.

Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

tests: explicitly use `git.exe` on WindowsJohannes Schindelin Wed, 14 Nov 2018 16:32:11 +0000 (08:32 -0800)

tests: explicitly use `git.exe` on Windows

On Windows, when we refer to `/an/absolute/path/to/git`, it magically
resolves `git.exe` at that location. Except if something of the name
`git` exists next to that `git.exe`. So if we call `$BUILD_DIR/git`, it
will find `$BUILD_DIR/git.exe` *only* if there is not, say, a directory
called `$BUILD_DIR/git`.

Such a directory, however, exists in Git for Windows when building with
Visual Studio (our Visual Studio project generator defaults to putting
the build files into a directory whose name is the base name of the
corresponding `.exe`).

In the bin-wrappers/* scripts, we already take pains to use `git.exe`
rather than `git`, as this could pick up the wrong thing on Windows
(i.e. if there exists a `git` file or directory in the build directory).

Now we do the same in the tests' start-up code.

This also helps when testing an installed Git, as there might be even
more likely some stray file or directory in the way.

Note: the only way we can record whether the `.exe` suffix is by writing
it to the `GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS` file and sourcing it at the beginning of
`t/test-lib.sh`. This is not a requirement introduced by this patch, but
we move the call to be able to use the `$X` variable that holds the file
extension, if any.

Note also: the many, many calls to `git this` and `git that` are
unaffected, as the regular PATH search will find the `.exe` files on
Windows (and not be confused by a directory of the name `git` that is
in one of the directories listed in the `PATH` variable), while
`/path/to/git` would not, per se, know that it is looking for an
executable and happily prefer such a directory.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

tests: do not require Git to be built when testing... Johannes Schindelin Wed, 14 Nov 2018 16:32:10 +0000 (08:32 -0800)

tests: do not require Git to be built when testing an installed Git

We really only need the test helpers to be built in the worktree in that
case, but that is not what we test for.

On the other hand it is a perfect opportunity to verify that
`GIT_TEST_INSTALLED` points to a working Git.

So let's test the appropriate Git executable. While at it, also adjust
the error message in the `GIT_TEST_INSTALLED` case.

This patch is best viewed with `-w --patience`.

Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

doc: move extensions.worktreeConfig to the right placeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Wed, 14 Nov 2018 16:02:47 +0000 (17:02 +0100)

doc: move extensions.worktreeConfig to the right place

All config extensions are described in technical/repository-version.txt.
I made a mistake of adding it in config.txt instead. This patch moves
it back to where it belongs.

Since repository-version.txt is not part of officially generated
documents (it's not even part of DOC_HTML target), it's only visible
to developers who read plain .txt files. Let's include it in
gitrepository-layout.5 for more visibility. Some minor asciidoc fixes
are required in repository-version.txt to make this happen.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

ref-filter: don't look for objects when outside of... SZEDER Gábor Wed, 14 Nov 2018 12:27:25 +0000 (13:27 +0100)

ref-filter: don't look for objects when outside of a repository

The command 'git ls-remote --sort=authordate <remote>' segfaults when
run outside of a repository, ever since the introduction of its
'--sort' option in 1fb20dfd8e (ls-remote: create '--sort' option,
2018-04-09).

While in general the 'git ls-remote' command can be run outside of a
repository just fine, its '--sort=<key>' option with certain keys does
require access to the referenced objects. This sorting is implemented
using the generic ref-filter sorting facility, which already handles
missing objects gracefully with the appropriate 'missing object
deadbeef for HEAD' message. However, being generic means that it
checks replace refs while trying to retrieve an object, and while
doing so it accesses the 'git_replace_ref_base' variable, which has
not been initialized and is still a NULL pointer when outside of a
repository, thus causing the segfault.

Make ref-filter more careful upfront while parsing the format string,
and make it error out when encountering a format atom requiring object
access when we are not in a repository. Also add a test to ensure
that 'git ls-remote --sort' fails gracefully when executed outside of
a repository.

Reported-by: H.Merijn Brand <h.m.brand@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Documentation/clone: document ignored configuration... SZEDER Gábor Wed, 14 Nov 2018 10:46:20 +0000 (11:46 +0100)

Documentation/clone: document ignored configuration variables

Due to limitations in the current implementation, some configuration
variables specified via 'git clone -c var=val' (or 'git -c var=val
clone') are ignored during the initial fetch and checkout.

Let the users know which configuration variables are known to be
ignored ('remote.origin.mirror' and 'remote.origin.tagOpt') under the
documentation of 'git clone -c', along with hints to use the options
'--mirror' and '--no-tags' instead.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

clone: respect additional configured fetch refspecs... SZEDER Gábor Wed, 14 Nov 2018 10:46:19 +0000 (11:46 +0100)

clone: respect additional configured fetch refspecs during initial fetch

The initial fetch during a clone doesn't transfer refs matching
additional fetch refspecs given on the command line as configuration
variables, e.g. '-c remote.origin.fetch=<refspec>'. This contradicts
the documentation stating that configuration variables specified via
'git clone -c <key>=<value> ...' "take effect immediately after the
repository is initialized, but before the remote history is fetched"
and the given example specifically mentions "adding additional fetch
refspecs to the origin remote". Furthermore, one-shot configuration
variables specified via 'git -c <key>=<value> clone ...', though not
written to the newly created repository's config file, live during the
lifetime of the 'clone' command, including the initial fetch. All
this implies that any fetch refspecs specified this way should already
be taken into account during the initial fetch.

The reason for this is that the initial fetch is not a fully fledged
'git fetch' but a bunch of direct calls into the fetch/transport
machinery with clone's own refs-to-refspec matching logic, which
bypasses parts of 'git fetch' processing configured fetch refspecs.
This logic only considers a single default refspec, potentially
influenced by options like '--single-branch' and '--mirror'. The
configured refspecs are, however, already read and parsed properly
when clone calls remote.c:remote_get(), but it never looks at the
parsed refspecs in the resulting 'struct remote'.

Modify clone to take the remote's configured fetch refspecs into
account to retrieve all matching refs during the initial fetch. Note
that we have to explicitly add the default fetch refspec to the
remote's refspecs, because at that point the remote only includes the
fetch refspecs specified on the command line.

Add tests to check that refspecs given both via 'git clone -c ...' and
'git -c ... clone' retrieve all refs matching either the default or
the additional refspecs, and that it works even when the user
specifies an alternative remote name via '--origin=<name>'.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

clone: use a more appropriate variable name for the... SZEDER Gábor Wed, 14 Nov 2018 10:46:18 +0000 (11:46 +0100)

clone: use a more appropriate variable name for the default refspec

cmd_clone() declares two strbufs 'key' and 'value' on the same line,
suggesting that they are used to contruct a config variable's name and
value. However, this is not the case: 'key' is used to construct the
names of multiple config variables, while 'value' is never used as a
value for any of those config variables, or for any other config
variable for that matter, but only to contruct the default fetch
refspec.

Let's rename 'value' to 'default_refspec' to make the intent clearer.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

config: report a bug if git_dir exists without commondirJohannes Schindelin Wed, 14 Nov 2018 13:59:02 +0000 (05:59 -0800)

config: report a bug if git_dir exists without commondir

This did happen at some stage, and was fixed relatively quickly. Make
sure that we detect very quickly, too, should that happen again.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

rebase: validate -C<n> and --whitespace=<mode> paramete... Johannes Schindelin Wed, 14 Nov 2018 16:25:31 +0000 (08:25 -0800)

rebase: validate -C<n> and --whitespace=<mode> parameters early

It is a good idea to error out early upon seeing, say, `-Cbad`, rather
than starting the rebase only to have the `--am` backend complain later.

Let's do this.

The only options accepting parameters which we pass through to `git am`
(which may, or may not, forward them to `git apply`) are `-C` and
`--whitespace`. The other options we pass through do not accept
parameters, so we do not have to validate them here.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

rebase: really just passthru the `git am` optionsJohannes Schindelin Wed, 14 Nov 2018 16:25:29 +0000 (08:25 -0800)

rebase: really just passthru the `git am` options

Currently, we parse the options intended for `git am` as if we wanted to
handle them in `git rebase`, and then reconstruct them painstakingly to
define the `git_am_opt` variable.

However, there is a much better way (that I was unaware of, at the time
when I mentored Pratik to implement these options): OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV.
It is intended for exactly this use case, where command-line options
want to be parsed into a separate `argv_array`.

Let's use this feature.

Incidentally, this also allows us to address a bug discovered by Phillip
Wood, where the built-in rebase failed to understand that the `-C`
option takes an optional argument.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

pretty: prepare format_commit_message to handle arbitra... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:13:00 +0000 (16:13 -0800)

pretty: prepare format_commit_message to handle arbitrary repositories

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit: prepare logmsg_reencode to handle arbitrary... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:59 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

commit: prepare logmsg_reencode to handle arbitrary repositories

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit: prepare repo_unuse_commit_buffer to handle... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:58 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

commit: prepare repo_unuse_commit_buffer to handle any repo

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit: prepare get_commit_buffer to handle any repoStefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:57 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

commit: prepare get_commit_buffer to handle any repo

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit-reach: prepare in_merge_bases[_many] to handle... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:56 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

commit-reach: prepare in_merge_bases[_many] to handle any repo

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit-reach: prepare get_merge_bases to handle any... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:55 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

commit-reach: prepare get_merge_bases to handle any repo

Similarly to previous patches, the get_merge_base functions are used
often in the code base, which makes migrating them hard.

Implement the new functions, prefixed with 'repo_' and hide the old
functions behind a wrapper macro.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit-reach.c: allow get_merge_bases_many_0 to handle... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:54 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

commit-reach.c: allow get_merge_bases_many_0 to handle any repo

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit-reach.c: allow remove_redundant to handle any... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:53 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

commit-reach.c: allow remove_redundant to handle any repo

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit-reach.c: allow merge_bases_many to handle any... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:52 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

commit-reach.c: allow merge_bases_many to handle any repo

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit-reach.c: allow paint_down_to_common to handle... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:51 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

commit-reach.c: allow paint_down_to_common to handle any repo

As the function is file local and not widely used, migrate it all at once.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit: allow parse_commit* to handle any repoStefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:50 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

commit: allow parse_commit* to handle any repo

Just like the previous commit, parse_commit and friends are used a lot
and are found in new patches, so we cannot change their signature easily.

Re-introduce these function prefixed with 'repo_' that take a repository
argument and keep the original as a shallow macro.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

object: parse_object to honor its repository argumentStefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:49 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

object: parse_object to honor its repository argument

In 8e4b0b6047 (object.c: allow parse_object to handle
arbitrary repositories, 2018-06-28), we forgot to pass the
repository down to the read_object_file.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

object-store: prepare has_{sha1, object}_file to handle... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:48 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

object-store: prepare has_{sha1, object}_file to handle any repo

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

object-store: prepare read_object_file to deal with... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:47 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

object-store: prepare read_object_file to deal with any repo

As read_object_file is a widely used function (which is also regularly used
in new code in flight between master..pu), changing its signature is painful
is hard, as other series in flight rely on the original signature. It would
burden the maintainer if we'd just change the signature.

Introduce repo_read_object_file which takes the repository argument, and
hide the original read_object_file as a macro behind
NO_THE_REPOSITORY_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS, similar to
e675765235 (diff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index, 2018-09-21)

Add a coccinelle patch to convert existing callers, but do not apply
the resulting patch to keep the diff of this patch small.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

object-store: allow read_object_file_extended to read... Stefan Beller Wed, 14 Nov 2018 00:12:46 +0000 (16:12 -0800)

object-store: allow read_object_file_extended to read from any repo

read_object_file_extended is not widely used, so migrate it all at once.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

push: change needlessly ambiguous example in errorÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Tue, 13 Nov 2018 20:39:09 +0000 (20:39 +0000)

push: change needlessly ambiguous example in error

Change an example push added in b55e677522 ("push: introduce new
push.default mode "simple"", 2012-04-24) to always mean the same thing
whether the current setting happens to be "simple" or not.

This error is only emitted under "simple", but message is explaining
to the user that they can get two sorts of different behaviors by
these two invocations.

Let's use "git push <remote> HEAD" which always means push the current
branch name to that remote, instead of "git push <remote>
<current-branch-name>" which will do that under "simple", but is not
guaranteed to do under "upstream".

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

hash: add an SHA-256 implementation using OpenSSLbrian m. carlson Wed, 14 Nov 2018 04:09:38 +0000 (04:09 +0000)

hash: add an SHA-256 implementation using OpenSSL

We already have OpenSSL routines available for SHA-1, so add routines
for SHA-256 as well.

On a Core i7-6600U, this SHA-256 implementation compares favorably to
the SHA1DC SHA-1 implementation:

SHA-1: 157 MiB/s (64 byte chunks); 337 MiB/s (16 KiB chunks)
SHA-256: 165 MiB/s (64 byte chunks); 408 MiB/s (16 KiB chunks)

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

sha256: add an SHA-256 implementation using libgcryptbrian m. carlson Wed, 14 Nov 2018 04:09:37 +0000 (04:09 +0000)

sha256: add an SHA-256 implementation using libgcrypt

Generally, one gets better performance out of cryptographic routines
written in assembly than C, and this is also true for SHA-256. In
addition, most Linux distributions cannot distribute Git linked against
OpenSSL for licensing reasons.

Most systems with GnuPG will also have libgcrypt, since it is a
dependency of GnuPG. libgcrypt is also faster than the SHA1DC
implementation for messages of a few KiB and larger.

For comparison, on a Core i7-6600U, this implementation processes 16 KiB
chunks at 355 MiB/s while SHA1DC processes equivalent chunks at 337
MiB/s.

In addition, libgcrypt is licensed under the LGPL 2.1, which is
compatible with the GPL. Add an implementation of SHA-256 that uses
libgcrypt.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Add a base implementation of SHA-256 supportbrian m. carlson Wed, 14 Nov 2018 04:09:36 +0000 (04:09 +0000)

Add a base implementation of SHA-256 support

SHA-1 is weak and we need to transition to a new hash function. For
some time, we have referred to this new function as NewHash. Recently,
we decided to pick SHA-256 as NewHash. The reasons behind the choice of
SHA-256 are outlined in the thread starting at [1] and in the commit
history for the hash function transition document.

Add a basic implementation of SHA-256 based off libtomcrypt, which is in
the public domain. Optimize it and restructure it to meet our coding
standards. Pull in the update and final functions from the SHA-1 block
implementation, as we know these function correctly with all compilers.
This implementation is slower than SHA-1, but more performant
implementations will be introduced in future commits.

Wire up SHA-256 in the list of hash algorithms, and add a test that the
algorithm works correctly.

Note that with this patch, it is still not possible to switch to using
SHA-256 in Git. Additional patches are needed to prepare the code to
handle a larger hash algorithm and further test fixes are needed.

[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180609224913.GC38834@genre.crustytoothpaste.net/

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

commit-graph: convert to using the_hash_algobrian m. carlson Wed, 14 Nov 2018 04:09:35 +0000 (04:09 +0000)

commit-graph: convert to using the_hash_algo

Instead of using hard-coded constants for object sizes, use
the_hash_algo to look them up. In addition, use a function call to look
up the object ID version and produce the correct value. For now, we use
version 1, which means to use the default algorithm used in the rest of
the repository.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t/helper: add a test helper to compute hash speedbrian m. carlson Wed, 14 Nov 2018 04:09:34 +0000 (04:09 +0000)

t/helper: add a test helper to compute hash speed

Add a utility (which is less for the testsuite and more for developers)
that can compute hash speeds for whatever hash algorithms are
implemented. This allows developers to test their personal systems to
determine the performance characteristics of various algorithms.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

sha1-file: add a constant for hash block sizebrian m. carlson Wed, 14 Nov 2018 04:09:33 +0000 (04:09 +0000)

sha1-file: add a constant for hash block size

There is one place we need the hash algorithm block size: the HMAC code
for push certs. Expose this constant in struct git_hash_algo and expose
values for SHA-1 and for the largest value of any hash.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t: make the sha1 test-tool helper genericbrian m. carlson Wed, 14 Nov 2018 04:09:32 +0000 (04:09 +0000)

t: make the sha1 test-tool helper generic

Since we're going to have multiple hash algorithms to test, it makes
sense to share as much of the test code as possible. Convert the sha1
helper for the test-tool to be generic and move it out into its own
module. This will allow us to share most of this code with our NewHash
implementation.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t: add basic tests for our SHA-1 implementationbrian m. carlson Wed, 14 Nov 2018 04:09:31 +0000 (04:09 +0000)

t: add basic tests for our SHA-1 implementation

We have in the past had some unfortunate endianness issues with some
SHA-1 implementations we ship, especially on big-endian machines. Add
an explicit test using the test helper to catch these issues and point
them out prominently. This test can also be used as a staging ground
for people testing additional algorithms to verify that their
implementations are working as expected.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

cache: make hashcmp and hasheq work with larger hashesbrian m. carlson Wed, 14 Nov 2018 04:09:30 +0000 (04:09 +0000)

cache: make hashcmp and hasheq work with larger hashes

In 183a638b7d ("hashcmp: assert constant hash size", 2018-08-23), we
modified hashcmp to assert that the hash size was always 20 to help it
optimize and inline calls to memcmp. In a future series, we replaced
many calls to hashcmp and oidcmp with calls to hasheq and oideq to
improve inlining further.

However, we want to support hash algorithms other than SHA-1, namely
SHA-256. When doing so, we must handle the case where these values are
32 bytes long as well as 20. Adjust hashcmp to handle two cases:
20-byte matches, and maximum-size matches. Therefore, when we include
SHA-256, we'll automatically handle it properly, while at the same time
teaching the compiler that there are only two possible options to
consider. This will allow the compiler to write the most efficient
possible code.

Copy similar code into hasheq and perform an identical transformation.
At least with GCC 8.2.0, making hasheq defer to hashcmp when there are
two branches prevents the compiler from inlining the comparison, while
the code in this patch is inlined properly. Add a comment to avoid an
accidental performance regression from well-intentioned refactoring.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

hex: introduce functions to print arbitrary hashesbrian m. carlson Wed, 14 Nov 2018 04:09:29 +0000 (04:09 +0000)

hex: introduce functions to print arbitrary hashes

Currently, we have functions that turn an arbitrary SHA-1 value or an
object ID into hex format, either using a static buffer or with a
user-provided buffer. Add variants of these functions that can handle
an arbitrary hash algorithm, specified by constant. Update the
documentation as well.

While we're at it, remove the "extern" declaration from this family of
functions, since it's not needed and our style now recommends against
it.

We use the variant taking the algorithm structure pointer as the
internal variant, since taking an algorithm pointer is the easiest way
to handle all of the variants in use.

Note that we maintain these functions because there are hashes which
must change based on the hash algorithm in use but are not object IDs
(such as pack checksums).

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

git-compat-util: prefer poll.h to sys/poll.hĐoàn Trần Công Danh Wed, 14 Nov 2018 01:10:43 +0000 (08:10 +0700)

git-compat-util: prefer poll.h to sys/poll.h

POSIX specifies that <poll.h> is the correct header for poll(2)
whereas <sys/poll.h> is only needed for some old libc.

Let's follow the POSIX way by default.

This effectively eliminates musl's warning:

warning redirecting incorrect #include <sys/poll.h> to <poll.h>

Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

diff: align move detection error handling with other... Stefan Beller Tue, 13 Nov 2018 21:33:57 +0000 (13:33 -0800)

diff: align move detection error handling with other options

This changes the error handling for the options --color-moved-ws
and --color-moved-ws to be like the rest of the options.

Move the die() call out of parse_color_moved_ws into the parsing
of command line options. As the function returns a bit field, change
its signature to return an unsigned instead of an int; add a new bit
to signal errors. Once the error is signaled, we discard the other
bits, such that it doesn't matter if the error bit overlaps with any
other bit.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

push doc: document the DWYM behavior pushing to unquali... Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Tue, 13 Nov 2018 19:52:45 +0000 (19:52 +0000)

push doc: document the DWYM behavior pushing to unqualified <dst>

Document the DWYM behavior that kicks in when pushing to an
unqualified <dst> reference.

This behavior was added in f88395ac23 ("Renaming push.", 2005-08-03)
and f8aae12034 ("push: allow unqualified dest refspecs to DWIM",
2008-04-23), and somewhat documented in bb9fca80ce ("git-push: Update
description of refspecs and add examples", 2007-06-09), but has never
been fully documented.

The closest we got to having documented it was the description in the
commit message for f8aae12034, which I've borrowed from in writing
this documentation.

Let's also refer to this new documentation from the existing
documentation we had (added in bb9fca80ce).

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

push: test that <src> doesn't DWYM if <dst> is unqualifiedÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Tue, 13 Nov 2018 19:52:44 +0000 (19:52 +0000)

push: test that <src> doesn't DWYM if <dst> is unqualified

Add a test asserting that "git push origin <src>:<dst>" where <src> is
a branch, tag, tree or blob in refs/remotes/* doesn't DWYM when <dst>
is unqualified. This has never been the case, but there haven't been
any tests for this behavior.

See f88395ac23 ("Renaming push.", 2005-08-03), bb9fca80ce ("git-push:
Update description of refspecs and add examples", 2007-06-09) and
f8aae12034 ("push: allow unqualified dest refspecs to DWIM",
2008-04-23) which are most relevant commits that have changed or
documented the behavior of the DWYM feature in the past.

These tests were originally meant to lead up to a patch that made
refs/remotes/* on the LHS imply refs/heads/* on the RHS, see [1]. That
patch proved controversial and may not ever land in git.git, but we
should have the tests that remind us what the current behavior is in
case it's ever changed.

1. https://public-inbox.org/git/20181026230741.23321-8-avarab@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

push: add an advice on unqualified <dst> pushÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Tue, 13 Nov 2018 19:52:43 +0000 (19:52 +0000)

push: add an advice on unqualified <dst> push

Add an advice to the recently improved error message added in
f8aae12034 ("push: allow unqualified dest refspecs to DWIM",
2008-04-23).

Now with advice.pushUnqualifiedRefName=true (on by default) we show a
hint about how to proceed:

$ ./git-push avar v2.19.0^{commit}:newbranch -n
error: The destination you provided is not a full refname (i.e.,
starting with "refs/"). We tried to guess what you meant by:

- Looking for a ref that matches 'newbranch' on the remote side.
- Checking if the <src> being pushed ('v2.19.0^{commit}')
is a ref in "refs/{heads,tags}/". If so we add a corresponding
refs/{heads,tags}/ prefix on the remote side.

Neither worked, so we gave up. You must fully qualify the ref.
hint: The <src> part of the refspec is a commit object.
hint: Did you mean to create a new branch by pushing to
hint: 'v2.19.0^{commit}:refs/heads/newbranch'?
error: failed to push some refs to 'git@github.com:avar/git.git'

When trying to push a tag, tree or a blob we suggest that perhaps the
user meant to push them to refs/tags/ instead.

The if/else duplication for all of OBJ_{COMMIT,TAG,TREE,BLOB} is
unfortunate, but is required to correctly mark the messages for
translation. See the discussion in
<87r2gxebsi.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com> about that.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>