gitweb.git
daemon: fix length computation in newline strippingJeff King Thu, 25 Jan 2018 00:58:54 +0000 (19:58 -0500)

daemon: fix length computation in newline stripping

When git-daemon gets a pktline request, we strip off any
trailing newline, replacing it with a NUL. Clients prior to
5ad312bede (in git v1.4.0) would send:

git-upload-pack repo.git\n

and we need to strip it off to understand their request.
After 5ad312bede, we send the host attribute but no newline,
like:

git-upload-pack repo.git\0host=example.com\0

Both of these are parsed correctly by git-daemon. But if
some client were to combine the two:

git-upload-pack repo.git\n\0host=example.com\0

we don't parse it correctly. The problem is that we use the
"len" variable to record the position of the NUL separator,
but then decrement it when we strip the newline. So we start
with:

git-upload-pack repo.git\n\0host=example.com\0
^-- len

and end up with:

git-upload-pack repo.git\0\0host=example.com\0
^-- len

This is arguably correct, since "len" tells us the length of
the initial string, but we don't actually use it for that.
What we do use it for is finding the offset of the extended
attributes; they used to be at len+1, but are now at len+2.

We can solve that by just leaving "len" where it is. We
don't have to care about the length of the shortened string,
since we just treat it like a C string.

No version of Git ever produced such a string, but it seems
like the daemon code meant to handle this case (and it seems
like a reasonable thing for somebody to do in a 3rd-party
implementation).

Reported-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t/lib-git-daemon: add network-protocol helpersJeff King Thu, 25 Jan 2018 00:58:19 +0000 (19:58 -0500)

t/lib-git-daemon: add network-protocol helpers

All of our git-protocol tests rely on invoking the client
and having it make a request of a server. That gives a nice
real-world test of how the two behave together, but it
doesn't leave any room for testing how a server might react
to _other_ clients.

Let's add a few test helper functions which can be used to
manually conduct a git-protocol conversation with a remote
git-daemon:

1. To connect to a remote git-daemon, we need something
like "netcat". But not everybody will have netcat. And
even if they do, the behavior with respect to
half-duplex shutdowns is not portable (openbsd netcat
has "-N", with others you must rely on "-q 1", which is
racy).

Here we provide a "fake_nc" that is capable of doing
a client-side netcat, with sane half-duplex semantics.
It relies on perl's IO::Socket::INET. That's been in
the base distribution since 5.6.0, so it's probably
available everywhere. But just to be on the safe side,
we'll add a prereq.

2. To help tests speak and read pktline, this patch adds
packetize() and depacketize() functions.

I've put fake_nc() into lib-git-daemon.sh, since that's
really the only server where we'd need to use a network
socket. Whereas the pktline helpers may be of more general
use, so I've added them to test-lib-functions.sh. Programs
like upload-pack speak pktline, but can talk directly over
stdio without a network socket.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

daemon: handle NULs in extended attribute stringJeff King Thu, 25 Jan 2018 00:56:20 +0000 (19:56 -0500)

daemon: handle NULs in extended attribute string

If we receive a request with extended attributes after the
NUL, we try to write those attributes to the log. We do so
with a "%s" format specifier, which will only show
characters up to the first NUL.

That's enough for printing a "host=" specifier. But since
dfe422d04d (daemon: recognize hidden request arguments,
2017-10-16) we may have another NUL, followed by protocol
parameters, and those are not logged at all.

Let's cut out the attempt to show the whole string, and
instead log when we parse individual attributes. We could
leave the "extended attributes (%d bytes) exist" part of the
log, which in theory could alert us to attributes that fail
to parse. But anything we don't parse as a "host=" parameter
gets blindly added to the "protocol" attribute, so we'd see
it in that part of the log.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

daemon: fix off-by-one in logging extended attributesJeff King Thu, 25 Jan 2018 00:56:07 +0000 (19:56 -0500)

daemon: fix off-by-one in logging extended attributes

If receive a request like:

git-upload-pack /foo.git\0host=localhost

we mark the offset of the NUL byte as "len", and then log
the bytes after the NUL with a "%.*s" placeholder, using
"pktlen - len" as the length, and "line + len + 1" as the
start of the string.

This is off-by-one, since the start of the string skips past
the separating NUL byte, but the adjusted length includes
it. Fortunately this doesn't actually read past the end of
the buffer, since "%.*s" will stop when it hits a NUL. And
regardless of what is in the buffer, packet_read() will
always add an extra NUL terminator for safety.

As an aside, the git.git client sends an extra NUL after a
"host" field, too, so we'd generally hit that one first, not
the one added by packet_read(). You can see this in the test
output which reports 15 bytes, even though the string has
only 14 bytes of visible data. But the point is that even a
client sending unusual data could not get us to read past
the end of the buffer, so this is purely a cosmetic fix.

Reported-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t/lib-git-daemon: record daemon logJeff King Thu, 25 Jan 2018 19:16:41 +0000 (14:16 -0500)

t/lib-git-daemon: record daemon log

When we start git-daemon for our tests, we send its stderr
log stream to a named pipe. We synchronously read the first
line to make sure that the daemon started, and then dump the
rest to descriptor 4. This is handy for debugging test
output with "--verbose", but the tests themselves can't
access the log data.

Let's dump the log into a file, as well, so that future
tests can check the log. There are a few subtleties worth
calling out here:

- we'll continue to send output to descriptor 4 for
viewing/debugging, which would imply swapping out "cat"
for "tee". But we want to ensure that there's no
buffering, and "tee" doesn't have a standard way to
ask for that. So we'll use a shell loop around "read"
and "printf" instead. That ensures that after a request
has been served, the matching log entries will have made
it to the file.

- the existing first-line shell loop used read/echo. We'll
switch to consistently using "read -r" and "printf" to
relay data as faithfully as possible.

- we open the logfile for append, rather than just output.
That makes it OK for tests to truncate the logfile
without restarting the daemon (the OS will atomically
seek to the end of the file when outputting each line).
That allows tests to look at the log without worrying
about pollution from earlier tests.

Helped-by: Lucas Werkmeister <mail@lucaswerkmeister.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t5570: use ls-remote instead of clone for interp testsJeff King Thu, 25 Jan 2018 00:55:05 +0000 (19:55 -0500)

t5570: use ls-remote instead of clone for interp tests

We don't actually care about the clone operation here; we
just want to know if we were able to actually contact the
remote repository. Using ls-remote does that more
efficiently, and without us having to worry about managing
the tmp.git directory.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

mailinfo: avoid segfault when can't open filesJuan F. Codagnone Wed, 24 Jan 2018 16:56:47 +0000 (13:56 -0300)

mailinfo: avoid segfault when can't open files

If <msg> or <patch> files can't be opened, then mailinfo() returns an
error before it even initializes mi->p_hdr_data or mi->s_hdr_data.
When cmd_mailinfo() then calls clear_mailinfo(), we dereference the
NULL pointers trying to free their contents.

Signed-off-by: Juan F. Codagnone <jcodagnone@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

read-cache: don't write index twice if we can't write... Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Wed, 24 Jan 2018 09:38:29 +0000 (16:38 +0700)

read-cache: don't write index twice if we can't write shared index

In a0a967568e ("update-index --split-index: do not split if $GIT_DIR is
read only", 2014-06-13), we tried to make sure we can still write an
index, even if the shared index can not be written.

We did so by just calling 'do_write_locked_index()' just before
'write_shared_index()'. 'do_write_locked_index()' always at least
closes the tempfile nowadays, and used to close or commit the lockfile
if COMMIT_LOCK or CLOSE_LOCK were given at the time this feature was
introduced. COMMIT_LOCK or CLOSE_LOCK is passed in by most callers of
'write_locked_index()'.

After calling 'write_shared_index()', we call 'write_split_index()',
which calls 'do_write_locked_index()' again, which then tries to use the
closed lockfile again, but in fact fails to do so as it's already
closed. This eventually leads to a segfault.

Make sure to write the main index only once.

[nd: most of the commit message and investigation done by Thomas, I only
tweaked the solution a bit]

Helped-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

fsck: fix leak when traversing treesEric Wong Sat, 20 Jan 2018 07:43:51 +0000 (07:43 +0000)

fsck: fix leak when traversing trees

While fsck_walk/fsck_walk_tree/parse_tree populates "struct tree"
idempotently, it is still up to the fsck_walk caller to call
free_tree_buffer.

Fixes: ad2db4030e42890e ("fsck: remove redundant parse_tree() invocation")

Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Git 2.16.1 v2.16.1Junio C Hamano Mon, 22 Jan 2018 05:14:25 +0000 (21:14 -0800)

Git 2.16.1

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'bc/hash-algo' into maintJunio C Hamano Mon, 22 Jan 2018 05:12:37 +0000 (21:12 -0800)

Merge branch 'bc/hash-algo' into maint

* bc/hash-algo:
t5601-clone: test case-conflicting files on case-insensitive filesystem
repository: pre-initialize hash algo pointer

t5601-clone: test case-conflicting files on case-insens... Eric Sunshine Sun, 21 Jan 2018 08:07:28 +0000 (03:07 -0500)

t5601-clone: test case-conflicting files on case-insensitive filesystem

A recently introduced regression caused a segfault at clone time on
case-insensitive filesystems when filenames differing only in case are
present. This bug has already been fixed (repository: pre-initialize
hash algo pointer, 2018-01-18), but it's not the first time similar
problems have arisen. Therefore, introduce a test to catch this case and
protect against future regressions.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

repository: pre-initialize hash algo pointerbrian m. carlson Fri, 19 Jan 2018 04:18:25 +0000 (04:18 +0000)

repository: pre-initialize hash algo pointer

There are various git subcommands (among them, clone) which don't set up
the repository (that is, they lack RUN_SETUP or RUN_SETUP_GENTLY) but
end up needing to have information about the hash algorithm in use.
Because the hash algorithm is part of struct repository and it's only
initialized in repository setup, we can end up dereferencing a NULL
pointer in some cases if we call one of these subcommands and look up
the empty blob or empty tree values.

A "git clone" of a project that has two paths that differ only in
case suffers from this if it is run on a case insensitive platform.
When the command attempts to check out one of these two paths after
checking out the other one, the checkout codepath needs to see if
the version that is already on the filesystem (which should not
happen if the FS were case sensitive) is dirty, and it needs to
exercise the hashing code at that point.

In the future, we can add a command line option for this or read it
from the configuration, but until we're ready to expose that
functionality to the user, simply initialize the repository
structure to use the current hash algorithm, SHA-1.

Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

files_initial_transaction_commit(): only unlock if... Mathias Rav Thu, 18 Jan 2018 13:38:41 +0000 (14:38 +0100)

files_initial_transaction_commit(): only unlock if locked

Running git clone --single-branch --mirror -b TAGNAME previously
triggered the following error message:

fatal: multiple updates for ref 'refs/tags/TAGNAME' not allowed.

This error condition is handled in files_initial_transaction_commit().

42c7f7ff9 ("commit_packed_refs(): remove call to `packed_refs_unlock()`", 2017-06-23)
introduced incorrect unlocking in the error path of this function,
which changes the error message to

fatal: BUG: packed_refs_unlock() called when not locked

Move the call to packed_refs_unlock() above the "cleanup:" label
since the unlocking should only be done in the last error path.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Rav <m@git.strova.dk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

http: support omitting data from tracesJonathan Tan Fri, 19 Jan 2018 00:28:02 +0000 (16:28 -0800)

http: support omitting data from traces

GIT_TRACE_CURL provides a way to debug what is being sent and received
over HTTP, with automatic redaction of sensitive information. But it
also logs data transmissions, which significantly increases the log file
size, sometimes unnecessarily. Add an option "GIT_TRACE_CURL_NO_DATA" to
allow the user to omit such data transmissions.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

http: support cookie redaction when tracingJonathan Tan Fri, 19 Jan 2018 00:28:01 +0000 (16:28 -0800)

http: support cookie redaction when tracing

When using GIT_TRACE_CURL, Git already redacts the "Authorization:" and
"Proxy-Authorization:" HTTP headers. Extend this redaction to a
user-specified list of cookies, specified through the
"GIT_REDACT_COOKIES" environment variable.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

travis: run tests with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEXThomas Gummerer Sun, 7 Jan 2018 22:30:15 +0000 (22:30 +0000)

travis: run tests with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX

Split index mode only has a few dedicated tests, but as the index is
involved in nearly every git operation, this doesn't quite cover all the
ways repositories with split index can break. To use split index mode
throughout the test suite a GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX environment variable
can be set, which makes git split the index at random and thus
excercises the functionality much more thoroughly.

As this is not turned on by default, it is not executed nearly as often
as the test suite is run, so occationally breakages slip through. Try
to counteract that by running the test suite with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX
mode turned on on travis.

To avoid using too many cycles on travis only run split index mode in
the linux-gcc target only. The Linux build was chosen over the Mac OS
builds because it tends to be much faster to complete.

The linux gcc build was chosen over the linux clang build because the
linux clang build is the fastest build, so it can serve as an early
indicator if something is broken and we want to avoid spending the extra
cycles of running the test suite twice for that.

Helped-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

split-index: don't write cache tree with null oid entriesThomas Gummerer Sun, 7 Jan 2018 22:30:14 +0000 (22:30 +0000)

split-index: don't write cache tree with null oid entries

In a96d3cc3f6 ("cache-tree: reject entries with null sha1", 2017-04-21)
we made sure that broken cache entries do not get propagated to new
trees. Part of that was making sure not to re-use an existing cache
tree that includes a null oid.

It did so by dropping the cache tree in 'do_write_index()' if one of
the entries contains a null oid. In split index mode however, there
are two invocations to 'do_write_index()', one for the shared index
and one for the split index. The cache tree is only written once, to
the split index.

As we only loop through the elements that are effectively being
written by the current invocation, that may not include the entry with
a null oid in the split index (when it is already written to the
shared index), where we write the cache tree. Therefore in split
index mode we may still end up writing the cache tree, even though
there is an entry with a null oid in the index.

Fix this by checking for null oids in prepare_to_write_split_index,
where we loop the entries of the shared index as well as the entries for
the split index.

This fixes t7009 with GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX. Also add a new test that's
more specifically showing the problem.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

read-cache: fix reading the shared index for other... Thomas Gummerer Sun, 7 Jan 2018 22:30:13 +0000 (22:30 +0000)

read-cache: fix reading the shared index for other repos

read_index_from() takes a path argument for the location of the index
file. For reading the shared index in split index mode however it just
ignores that path argument, and reads it from the gitdir of the current
repository.

This works as long as an index in the_repository is read. Once that
changes, such as when we read the index of a submodule, or of a
different working tree than the current one, the gitdir of
the_repository will no longer contain the appropriate shared index,
and git will fail to read it.

For example t3007-ls-files-recurse-submodules.sh was broken with
GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX set in 188dce131f ("ls-files: use repository
object", 2017-06-22), and t7814-grep-recurse-submodules.sh was also
broken in a similar manner, probably by introducing struct repository
there, although I didn't track down the exact commit for that.

be489d02d2 ("revision.c: --indexed-objects add objects from all
worktrees", 2017-08-23) breaks with split index mode in a similar
manner, not erroring out when it can't read the index, but instead
carrying on with pruning, without taking the index of the worktree into
account.

Fix this by passing an additional gitdir parameter to read_index_from,
to indicate where it should look for and read the shared index from.

read_cache_from() defaults to using the gitdir of the_repository. As it
is mostly a convenience macro, having to pass get_git_dir() for every
call seems overkill, and if necessary users can have more control by
using read_index_from().

Helped-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Git 2.16 v2.16.0Junio C Hamano Wed, 17 Jan 2018 21:06:51 +0000 (13:06 -0800)

Git 2.16

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

worktree: say that "add" takes an arbitrary commit... Junio C Hamano Wed, 17 Jan 2018 18:32:32 +0000 (10:32 -0800)

worktree: say that "add" takes an arbitrary commit in short-help

c4738aed ("worktree: add can be created from any commit-ish",
2017-11-26) taught "git worktree add" to start a new worktree
with an arbitrary commit-ish checked out, not limited to a tip
of a branch.

"git worktree --help" was updated to describe this, but we forgot to
update "git worktree -h".

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge tag 'l10n-2.16.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git... Junio C Hamano Tue, 16 Jan 2018 22:49:58 +0000 (14:49 -0800)

Merge tag 'l10n-2.16.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po

l10n for Git 2.16.0 round 2

* tag 'l10n-2.16.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po: (24 commits)
l10n: de.po: translate 72 new messages
l10n: de.po: improve messages when a branch starts to track another ref
l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3288t)
l10n: TEAMS: add zh_CN team members
l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.16.0 l10n round 2
l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3288t0f0u)
l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation
l10n: TEAMS: Add ko team members
l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation
l10n: fr.po 2.16 round 2
l10n: es.po: Spanish translation 2.16.0 round 2
l10n: vi.po(3288t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.16.0 round 2
l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 2 (8 new, 4 removed)
l10n: es.po: Update Spanish Translation v2.16.0
l10n: fr.po v2.16.0 round 1
l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3284t)
l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3284t0f0u)
l10n: fr.po: "worktree list" mistranslated as prune
l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 1 (64 new, 25 removed)
l10n: fixes to German translation
...

diff.c: flush stdout before printing rename warningsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Tue, 16 Jan 2018 09:23:49 +0000 (16:23 +0700)

diff.c: flush stdout before printing rename warnings

The diff output is buffered in a FILE object and could still be
partially buffered when we print these warnings (directly to fd 2).
The output is messed up like this

worktree.c | 138 +-
worktree.h warning: inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files.
| 12 +-
wrapper.c | 83 +-

It gets worse if the warning is printed after color codes for the graph
part are already printed. You'll get a warning in green or red.

Flush stdout first, so we can get something like this instead:

xdiff/xutils.c | 42 +-
xdiff/xutils.h | 4 +-
1033 files changed, 150824 insertions(+), 69395 deletions(-)
warning: inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

hashmap.h: remove unused variableRandall S. Becker Sun, 14 Jan 2018 18:07:48 +0000 (13:07 -0500)

hashmap.h: remove unused variable

In 'hashmap_enable_item_counting()', item is assigned but never
used. This causes a warning on HP NonStop. As the variable is
never used, fix this by just removing it.

Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com>
Helped-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

describe: use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding... René Scharfe Mon, 15 Jan 2018 17:10:32 +0000 (18:10 +0100)

describe: use strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() for adding short hashes

Call strbuf_add_unique_abbrev() to add an abbreviated hash to a strbuf
instead of taking a detour through find_unique_abbrev() and its static
buffer. This is shorter and a bit more efficient.

Patch generated by Coccinelle (and contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci).

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

read-cache.c: move tempfile creation/cleanup out of... Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Sun, 14 Jan 2018 10:18:19 +0000 (17:18 +0700)

read-cache.c: move tempfile creation/cleanup out of write_shared_index

For one thing, we have more consistent cleanup procedure now and always
keep errno intact.

The real purpose is the ability to break out of write_locked_index()
early when mks_tempfile() fails in the next patch. It's more awkward to
do it if this mks_tempfile() is still inside write_shared_index().

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

read-cache.c: change type of "temp" in write_shared_index()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Sun, 14 Jan 2018 10:18:18 +0000 (17:18 +0700)

read-cache.c: change type of "temp" in write_shared_index()

This local variable 'temp' will be passed in from the caller in the next
patch. To reduce patch noise, let's change its type now while it's still
a local variable and get all the trival conversion out of the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

add--interactive: ignore submodule changes except HEADNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy Sat, 13 Jan 2018 12:10:38 +0000 (19:10 +0700)

add--interactive: ignore submodule changes except HEAD

For 'add -i' and 'add -p', the only action we can take on a dirty
submodule entry is update the index with a new value from its HEAD. The
content changes inside (from its own index, untracked files...) do not
matter, at least until 'git add -i' learns about launching a new
interactive add session inside a submodule.

Ignore all other submodules changes except HEAD. This reduces the number
of entries the user has to check through in 'git add -i', and the number
of 'no' they have to answer to 'git add -p' when dirty submodules are
present.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Doc/git-submodule: improve readability and grammar... Kaartic Sivaraam Sun, 14 Jan 2018 17:37:37 +0000 (23:07 +0530)

Doc/git-submodule: improve readability and grammar of a sentence

While at it, correctly quote important words.

Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Doc/gitsubmodules: make some changes to improve readabi... Kaartic Sivaraam Sun, 14 Jan 2018 17:37:36 +0000 (23:07 +0530)

Doc/gitsubmodules: make some changes to improve readability and syntax

* Only mention porcelain commands in examples

* Split a sentence for better readability

* Add missing apostrophes

* Clearly specify the advantages of using submodules

* Avoid abbreviations

* Use "Git" consistently

* Improve readability of certain lines

* Clarify when a submodule is considered active

Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Helped-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kaartic Sivaraam <kaartic.sivaraam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

l10n: de.po: translate 72 new messagesRalf Thielow Tue, 2 Jan 2018 09:14:40 +0000 (10:14 +0100)

l10n: de.po: translate 72 new messages

Translate 72 new messages came from git.pot update in 18a907225 (l10n:
git.pot: v2.16.0 round 1 (64 new, 25 removed)) and 005c62fe4 (l10n:
git.pot: v2.16.0 round 2 (8 new, 4 removed)).

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>

l10n: de.po: improve messages when a branch starts... Ralf Thielow Sat, 16 Dec 2017 19:32:16 +0000 (20:32 +0100)

l10n: de.po: improve messages when a branch starts to track another ref

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>

RelNotes: minor typofixSZEDER Gábor Fri, 12 Jan 2018 10:47:36 +0000 (11:47 +0100)

RelNotes: minor typofix

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t9001: use existing helper in send-email testChristian Ludwig Fri, 12 Jan 2018 10:37:24 +0000 (11:37 +0100)

t9001: use existing helper in send-email test

Use the wrapper function around the sed statement like everywhere
else in the test. Unfortunately the wrapper function is defined
pretty late.

Move the wrapper to the top of the test file, so future users have it
available right away.

Signed-off-by: Christian Ludwig <chrissicool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Git 2.16-rc2 v2.16.0-rc2Junio C Hamano Thu, 11 Jan 2018 21:20:41 +0000 (13:20 -0800)

Git 2.16-rc2

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'jh/object-filtering'Junio C Hamano Thu, 11 Jan 2018 21:16:37 +0000 (13:16 -0800)

Merge branch 'jh/object-filtering'

Hotfix for a topic already in 'master'.

* jh/object-filtering:
oidset: don't return value from oidset_init

Merge branch 'tg/worktree-create-tracking'Junio C Hamano Thu, 11 Jan 2018 21:16:36 +0000 (13:16 -0800)

Merge branch 'tg/worktree-create-tracking'

Doc hotfix.

* tg/worktree-create-tracking:
Documentation/git-worktree.txt: add missing `

Merge branch 'js/test-with-ws-in-path'Junio C Hamano Thu, 11 Jan 2018 21:16:36 +0000 (13:16 -0800)

Merge branch 'js/test-with-ws-in-path'

Hot fix to a test.

* js/test-with-ws-in-path:
t3900: add some more quotes

l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3288t)Alexander Shopov Thu, 11 Jan 2018 20:59:37 +0000 (21:59 +0100)

l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3288t)

Signed-off-by: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>

Documentation/git-worktree.txt: add missing `Ralf Thielow Thu, 11 Jan 2018 18:18:21 +0000 (19:18 +0100)

Documentation/git-worktree.txt: add missing `

Signed-off-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

cat-file doc: document that -e will return some outputÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason Wed, 10 Jan 2018 12:55:53 +0000 (12:55 +0000)

cat-file doc: document that -e will return some output

The -e option added in 7950571ad7 ("A few more options for
git-cat-file", 2005-12-03) has always errored out with message on
stderr saying that the provided object is malformed, like this:

$ git cat-file -e malformed; echo $?
fatal: Not a valid object name malformed
128

A reader of this documentation may be misled into thinking that

if ! git cat-file -e "$object" [...]

as opposed to:

if ! git cat-file -e "$object" 2>/dev/null [...]

is sufficient to implement a truly silent test that checks whether
some arbitrary $object string was both valid, and pointed to an
object that exists.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t3900: add some more quotesBeat Bolli Wed, 10 Jan 2018 09:58:32 +0000 (10:58 +0100)

t3900: add some more quotes

In 89a70b80 ("t0302 & t3900: add forgotten quotes", 2018-01-03), quotes
were added to protect against spaces in $HOME. In the test_when_finished
command, two files are deleted which must be quoted individually.

[jc: with \$HOME in the test_when_finished command quoted, as
pointed out by j6t].

Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li>
Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

RelNotes update before -rc2Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Jan 2018 22:01:50 +0000 (14:01 -0800)

RelNotes update before -rc2

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'js/perl-path-workaround-in-tests'Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Jan 2018 22:01:31 +0000 (14:01 -0800)

Merge branch 'js/perl-path-workaround-in-tests'

* js/perl-path-workaround-in-tests:
mingw: handle GITPERLLIB in t0021 in a Windows-compatible way

Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index'Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Jan 2018 22:01:25 +0000 (14:01 -0800)

Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index'

"git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
HEAD, which has been fixed.

* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index:
merge-recursive: do not look at the index during recursive merge

Merge branch 'ma/bisect-leakfix'Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Jan 2018 22:01:25 +0000 (14:01 -0800)

Merge branch 'ma/bisect-leakfix'

A hotfix for a recent update that broke 'git bisect'.

* ma/bisect-leakfix:
bisect: fix a regression causing a segfault

Merge branch 'js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p'Junio C Hamano Wed, 10 Jan 2018 22:01:24 +0000 (14:01 -0800)

Merge branch 'js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p'

"git rebase -p -X<option>" did not propagate the option properly
down to underlying merge strategy backend.

* js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p:
rebase -p: fix quoting when calling `git merge`

mingw: handle GITPERLLIB in t0021 in a Windows-compatib... Johannes Schindelin Sat, 6 Jan 2018 22:01:22 +0000 (23:01 +0100)

mingw: handle GITPERLLIB in t0021 in a Windows-compatible way

Git's assumption that all path lists are colon-separated is not only
wrong on Windows, it is not even an assumption that is compatible with
POSIX.

In the interest of time, let's not try to fix this properly but simply
work around the obvious breakage on Windows, where the MSYS2 Bash used
by Git for Windows to interpret the Git's Unix shell scripts will
automagically convert path lists in the environment to
semicolon-separated lists of Windows paths (with drive letter and the
corresponding colon and all that jazz).

In other words, we simply look whether there is a semicolon in
GITPERLLIB and split by semicolons if found instead of colons. This is
not fool-proof, of course, as the path list could consist of a single
path. But that is not the case in Git for Windows' test suite, there are
always two paths in GITPERLLIB.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

l10n: TEAMS: add zh_CN team membersJiang Xin Tue, 9 Jan 2018 01:55:12 +0000 (09:55 +0800)

l10n: TEAMS: add zh_CN team members

Add Fangyi Zhou to zh_CN l10n team members.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>

l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.16.0 l10n round 2Jiang Xin Sun, 31 Dec 2017 02:50:17 +0000 (10:50 +0800)

l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.16.0 l10n round 2

Translate 72 messages (3288t0f0u) for git v2.16.0-rc1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: 依云 <lilydjwg@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou@yuriko.moe>

Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git... Jiang Xin Wed, 10 Jan 2018 03:30:04 +0000 (11:30 +0800)

Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv

* 'master' of git://github.com/nafmo/git-l10n-sv:
l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3288t0f0u)

Merge branch 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00... Jiang Xin Wed, 10 Jan 2018 03:28:56 +0000 (11:28 +0800)

Merge branch 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru

* 'russian-l10n' of https://github.com/DJm00n/git-po-ru:
l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation

Merge branch 'jk/doc-diff-options'Junio C Hamano Tue, 9 Jan 2018 22:32:57 +0000 (14:32 -0800)

Merge branch 'jk/doc-diff-options'

Doc update.

* jk/doc-diff-options:
docs/diff-options: clarify scope of diff-filter types

Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v1'Junio C Hamano Tue, 9 Jan 2018 22:32:56 +0000 (14:32 -0800)

Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v1'

Test fix for a topic already in 'master'.

* bw/protocol-v1:
http: fix v1 protocol tests with apache httpd < 2.4

Merge branch 'sg/travis-check-untracked'Junio C Hamano Tue, 9 Jan 2018 22:32:55 +0000 (14:32 -0800)

Merge branch 'sg/travis-check-untracked'

* sg/travis-check-untracked:
travis-ci: check that all build artifacts are .gitignore-d
travis-ci: don't store P4 and Git LFS in the working tree

Merge branch 'js/test-with-ws-in-path'Junio C Hamano Tue, 9 Jan 2018 22:32:55 +0000 (14:32 -0800)

Merge branch 'js/test-with-ws-in-path'

Test fixes.

* js/test-with-ws-in-path:
t0302 & t3900: add forgotten quotes
Allow the test suite to pass in a directory whose name contains spaces

Merge branch 'bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc'Junio C Hamano Tue, 9 Jan 2018 22:32:54 +0000 (14:32 -0800)

Merge branch 'bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc'

Doc readability update.

* bc/submitting-patches-in-asciidoc:
doc/SubmittingPatches: improve text formatting

Merge branch 'sg/travis-skip-identical-test'Junio C Hamano Tue, 9 Jan 2018 22:32:54 +0000 (14:32 -0800)

Merge branch 'sg/travis-skip-identical-test'

Avoid repeatedly testing the same tree in TravisCI that have been
tested successfully already.

* sg/travis-skip-identical-test:
travis-ci: record and skip successfully built trees
travis-ci: create the cache directory early in the build process
travis-ci: print the "tip of branch is exactly at tag" message in color

Merge branch 'ab/dc-sha1-loose-ends'Junio C Hamano Tue, 9 Jan 2018 22:32:53 +0000 (14:32 -0800)

Merge branch 'ab/dc-sha1-loose-ends'

Tying loose ends for the recent integration work of
collision-detecting SHA-1 implementation.

* ab/dc-sha1-loose-ends:
Makefile: NO_OPENSSL=1 should no longer imply BLK_SHA1=1

Merge branch 'sg/travis-fixes'Junio C Hamano Tue, 9 Jan 2018 22:32:53 +0000 (14:32 -0800)

Merge branch 'sg/travis-fixes'

Assorted updates for TravisCI integration.

* sg/travis-fixes:
travis-ci: only print test failures if there are test results available
travis-ci: save prove state for the 32 bit Linux build
travis-ci: don't install default addon packages for the 32 bit Linux build
travis-ci: fine tune the use of 'set -x' in 'ci/*' scripts

doc/read-tree: remove obsolete remarkAndreas G. Schacker Tue, 9 Jan 2018 15:30:34 +0000 (16:30 +0100)

doc/read-tree: remove obsolete remark

Earlier versions of `git read-tree` required the `--prefix` option value
to end with a slash. This restriction was eventually lifted without a
corresponding amendment to the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Andreas G. Schacker <andreas.schacker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3288t0f0u)Peter Krefting Tue, 9 Jan 2018 19:10:14 +0000 (20:10 +0100)

l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3288t0f0u)

Signed-off-by: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>

Merge branch 'js/misc-git-gui-stuff' of ../git-guiJunio C Hamano Tue, 9 Jan 2018 19:07:03 +0000 (11:07 -0800)

Merge branch 'js/misc-git-gui-stuff' of ../git-gui

* 'js/misc-git-gui-stuff' of ../git-gui:
git-gui: allow Ctrl+T to toggle multiple paths
git-gui: fix exception when trying to stage with empty file list
git-gui: avoid exception upon Ctrl+T in an empty list
git gui: fix staging a second line to a 1-line file

git-gui: allow Ctrl+T to toggle multiple pathsJohannes Schindelin Tue, 9 Jan 2018 14:33:04 +0000 (15:33 +0100)

git-gui: allow Ctrl+T to toggle multiple paths

It is possible to select multiple files in the "Unstaged Changes" and
the "Staged Changes" lists. But when hitting Ctrl+T, surprisingly only
one entry is handled, not all selected ones.

Let's just use the same code path as for the "Stage To Commit" and the
"Unstage From Commit" menu items.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1012

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

git-gui: fix exception when trying to stage with empty... Johannes Schindelin Tue, 9 Jan 2018 14:33:01 +0000 (15:33 +0100)

git-gui: fix exception when trying to stage with empty file list

If there is nothing to stage, there is nothing to stage. Let's not try
to, even if the file list contains nothing at all.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1075

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

git-gui: avoid exception upon Ctrl+T in an empty listJohannes Schindelin Tue, 9 Jan 2018 14:32:58 +0000 (15:32 +0100)

git-gui: avoid exception upon Ctrl+T in an empty list

Previously unstaged files can be staged by clicking on them and then
pressing Ctrl+T. Conveniently, the next unstaged file is selected
automatically so that the unstaged files can be staged by repeatedly
pressing Ctrl+T.

When a user hits Ctrl+T one time too many, though, Git GUI used to throw
this exception:

expected number but got ""
expected number but got ""
while executing
"expr {int([lindex [$w tag ranges in_diff] 0])}"
(procedure "toggle_or_diff" line 13)
invoked from within
"toggle_or_diff toggle .vpane.files.workdir.list "
(command bound to event)

Let's just avoid that by skipping the operation when there are no more
files to stage.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1060

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

git gui: fix staging a second line to a 1-line fileJohannes Schindelin Tue, 9 Jan 2018 14:32:54 +0000 (15:32 +0100)

git gui: fix staging a second line to a 1-line file

When a 1-line file is augmented by a second line, and the user tries to
stage that single line via the "Stage Line" context menu item, we do not
want to see "apply: corrupt patch at line 5".

The reason for this error was that the hunk header looks like this:

@@ -1 +1,2 @@

but the existing code expects the original range always to contain a
comma. This problem is easily fixed by cutting the string "1 +1,2"
(that Git GUI formerly mistook for the starting line) at the space.

This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/515

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

bisect: debug: convert struct object to object_idYasushi SHOJI Tue, 9 Jan 2018 11:03:56 +0000 (20:03 +0900)

bisect: debug: convert struct object to object_id

The commit f2fd0760 ("Convert struct object to object_id",
2015-11-10) converted struct object to object_id but forgot to
adjust a few callers in a debug function show_list(), which is
ifdef'ed to noop, in bisect.c.

Signed-off-by: Yasushi SHOJI <Yasushi.SHOJI@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint... Junio C Hamano Tue, 9 Jan 2018 18:41:37 +0000 (10:41 -0800)

Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint' into ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index

* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint:
merge-recursive: do not look at the index during recursive merge

merge-recursive: do not look at the index during recurs... Junio C Hamano Tue, 9 Jan 2018 18:05:51 +0000 (10:05 -0800)

merge-recursive: do not look at the index during recursive merge

When merging another branch into ours, if their tree is the same as
the common ancestor's, we can declare that our tree represents the
result of three-way merge. In such a case, the recursive merge
backend incorrectly used to create a commit out of our index, even
when the index has changes.

A recent fix attempted to prevent this by adding a comparison
between "our" tree and the index, but forgot that this check must be
restricted only to the outermost merge. Inner merges performed by
the recursive backend across merge bases are by definition made from
scratch without having any local changes added to the index. The
call to index_has_changes() during an inner merge is working on the
index that has no relation to the merge being performed, preventing
legitimate merges from getting carried out.

Fix it by limiting the check to the outermost merge.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

l10n: ru.po: update Russian translationDimitriy Ryazantcev Tue, 9 Jan 2018 10:21:52 +0000 (12:21 +0200)

l10n: ru.po: update Russian translation

Signed-off-by: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <dimitriy.ryazantcev@gmail.com>

l10n: TEAMS: Add ko team membersChangwoo Ryu Tue, 9 Jan 2018 02:32:47 +0000 (11:32 +0900)

l10n: TEAMS: Add ko team members

Add Gwan-gyeong Mun and Sihyeon Jang.

Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>

Merge branch 'ko/merge-l10n' of https://github.com... Jiang Xin Tue, 9 Jan 2018 01:47:11 +0000 (09:47 +0800)

Merge branch 'ko/merge-l10n' of https://github.com/git-l10n-ko/git-l10n-ko

* 'ko/merge-l10n' of https://github.com/git-l10n-ko/git-l10n-ko:
l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation

oidset: don't return value from oidset_initThomas Gummerer Sun, 7 Jan 2018 23:04:04 +0000 (23:04 +0000)

oidset: don't return value from oidset_init

c3a9ad3117 ("oidset: add iterator methods to oidset", 2017-11-21)
introduced a 'oidset_init()' function in oidset.h, which has void as
return type, but returns an expression.

This makes the solaris compiler fail with:

"oidset.h", line 30: void function cannot return value

As the return type is void, and even the return type of the expression
we're trying to return (oidmap_init) is void just remove the return
statement to fix the compiler error.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

travis-ci: build Git during the 'script' phaseSZEDER Gábor Mon, 8 Jan 2018 17:22:14 +0000 (18:22 +0100)

travis-ci: build Git during the 'script' phase

Ever since we started building and testing Git on Travis CI (522354d70
(Add Travis CI support, 2015-11-27)), we build Git in the
'before_script' phase and run the test suite in the 'script' phase
(except in the later introduced 32 bit Linux and Windows build jobs,
where we build in the 'script' phase').

Contrarily, the Travis CI practice is to build and test in the
'script' phase; indeed Travis CI's default build command for the
'script' phase of C/C++ projects is:

./configure && make && make test

The reason why Travis CI does it this way and why it's a better
approach than ours lies in how unsuccessful build jobs are
categorized. After something went wrong in a build job, its state can
be:

- 'failed', if a command in the 'script' phase returned an error.
This is indicated by a red 'X' on the Travis CI web interface.

- 'errored', if a command in the 'before_install', 'install', or
'before_script' phase returned an error, or the build job exceeded
the time limit. This is shown as a red '!' on the web interface.

This makes it easier, both for humans looking at the Travis CI web
interface and for automated tools querying the Travis CI API, to
decide when an unsuccessful build is our responsibility requiring
human attention, i.e. when a build job 'failed' because of a compiler
error or a test failure, and when it's caused by something beyond our
control and might be fixed by restarting the build job, e.g. when a
build job 'errored' because a dependency couldn't be installed due to
a temporary network error or because the OSX build job exceeded its
time limit.

The drawback of building Git in the 'before_script' phase is that one
has to check the trace log of all 'errored' build jobs, too, to see
what caused the error, as it might have been caused by a compiler
error. This requires additional clicks and page loads on the web
interface and additional complexity and API requests in automated
tools.

Therefore, move building Git from the 'before_script' phase to the
'script' phase, updating the script's name accordingly as well.
'ci/run-builds.sh' now becomes basically empty, remove it. Several of
our build job configurations override our default 'before_script' to
do nothing; with this change our default 'before_script' won't do
anything, either, so remove those overriding directives as well.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

stash: don't delete untracked files that match pathspecThomas Gummerer Sat, 6 Jan 2018 00:24:20 +0000 (00:24 +0000)

stash: don't delete untracked files that match pathspec

Currently when 'git stash push -- <pathspec>' is used, untracked files
that match the pathspec will be deleted, even though they do not end up
in a stash anywhere.

This is because the original commit introducing the pathspec feature in
git stash push (df6bba0937 ("stash: teach 'push' (and 'create_stash') to
honor pathspec", 2017-02-28)) used the sequence of 'git reset <pathspec>
&& git ls-files --modified <pathspec> | git checkout-index && git clean
<pathspec>'.

The intention was to emulate what 'git reset --hard -- <pathspec>' would
do. The call to 'git clean' was supposed to clean up the files that
were unstaged by 'git reset'. This would work fine if the pathspec
doesn't match any files that were untracked before 'git stash push --
<pathspec>'. However if <pathspec> matches a file that was untracked
before invoking the 'stash' command, all untracked files matching the
pathspec would inadvertently be deleted as well, even though they
wouldn't end up in the stash, and are therefore lost.

This behaviour was never what was intended, only blobs that also end up
in the stash should be reset to their state in HEAD, previously
untracked files should be left alone.

To achieve this, first match what's in the index and what's in the
working tree by adding all changes to the index, ask diff-index what
changed between HEAD and the current index, and then apply that patch in
reverse to get rid of the changes, which includes removal of added
files and resurrection of removed files.

Reported-by: Reid Price <reid.price@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translationChangwoo Ryu Mon, 8 Jan 2018 01:25:27 +0000 (10:25 +0900)

l10n: ko.po: Update Korean translation

Signed-off-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Sihyeon Jang <uneedsihyeon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gwan-gyeong Mun <elongbug@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>

Merge branch '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR... Jiang Xin Mon, 8 Jan 2018 02:59:24 +0000 (10:59 +0800)

Merge branch '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po

* '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po:
l10n: es.po: Spanish translation 2.16.0 round 2

Merge branch 'fr_2.16-rc1' of git://github.com/jnavila/gitJiang Xin Mon, 8 Jan 2018 01:17:24 +0000 (09:17 +0800)

Merge branch 'fr_2.16-rc1' of git://github.com/jnavila/git

* 'fr_2.16-rc1' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
l10n: fr.po 2.16 round 2

l10n: fr.po 2.16 round 2Jean-Noel Avila Sun, 7 Jan 2018 17:57:48 +0000 (18:57 +0100)

l10n: fr.po 2.16 round 2

Signed-off-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>

l10n: es.po: Spanish translation 2.16.0 round 2Christopher Díaz Riveros Sun, 7 Jan 2018 17:15:35 +0000 (12:15 -0500)

l10n: es.po: Spanish translation 2.16.0 round 2

Signed-off-by: Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org>

l10n: vi.po(3288t): Updated Vietnamese translation... Tran Ngoc Quan Sun, 7 Jan 2018 01:20:27 +0000 (08:20 +0700)

l10n: vi.po(3288t): Updated Vietnamese translation for v2.16.0 round 2

Signed-off-by: Tran Ngoc Quan <vnwildman@gmail.com>

l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 2 (8 new, 4 removed)Jiang Xin Sat, 6 Jan 2018 23:50:31 +0000 (07:50 +0800)

l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 2 (8 new, 4 removed)

Generate po/git.pot from v2.16.0-rc1 for git v2.16.0 l10n round 2.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>

Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n... Jiang Xin Sat, 6 Jan 2018 23:49:43 +0000 (07:49 +0800)

Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po

* 'master' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
l10n: es.po: Update Spanish Translation v2.16.0
l10n: fr.po v2.16.0 round 1
l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (3284t)
l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (3284t0f0u)
l10n: fr.po: "worktree list" mistranslated as prune
l10n: git.pot: v2.16.0 round 1 (64 new, 25 removed)
l10n: fixes to German translation
l10n: Update Spanish translation
l10n: zh_CN translate parameter name
l10n: zh_CN Fix typo
l10n: Fixes to Catalan translation

Merge branch '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR... Jiang Xin Sat, 6 Jan 2018 02:26:30 +0000 (10:26 +0800)

Merge branch '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po

* '2.16' of https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po:
l10n: es.po: Update Spanish Translation v2.16.0

Merge branch 'fr_2.16' of git://github.com/jnavila/gitJiang Xin Sat, 6 Jan 2018 02:24:52 +0000 (10:24 +0800)

Merge branch 'fr_2.16' of git://github.com/jnavila/git

* 'fr_2.16' of git://github.com/jnavila/git:
l10n: fr.po v2.16.0 round 1
l10n: fr.po: "worktree list" mistranslated as prune

Git 2.16-rc1 v2.16.0-rc1Junio C Hamano Fri, 5 Jan 2018 21:45:17 +0000 (13:45 -0800)

Git 2.16-rc1

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Merge branch 'js/sequencer-cleanups'Junio C Hamano Fri, 5 Jan 2018 21:28:11 +0000 (13:28 -0800)

Merge branch 'js/sequencer-cleanups'

Code cleanup.

* js/sequencer-cleanups:
sequencer: do not invent whitespace when transforming OIDs
sequencer: report when noop has an argument
sequencer: remove superfluous conditional
sequencer: strip bogus LF at end of error messages
rebase: do not continue when the todo list generation failed

Merge branch 'jh/memihash-opt'Junio C Hamano Fri, 5 Jan 2018 21:28:11 +0000 (13:28 -0800)

Merge branch 'jh/memihash-opt'

Squelch compiler warning.

* jh/memihash-opt:
t/helper/test-lazy-name-hash: fix compilation

Merge branch 'tb/test-lint-wc-l'Junio C Hamano Fri, 5 Jan 2018 21:28:11 +0000 (13:28 -0800)

Merge branch 'tb/test-lint-wc-l'

Test update.

* tb/test-lint-wc-l:
check-non-portable-shell.pl: `wc -l` may have leading WS

Merge branch 'rs/use-argv-array-in-child-process'Junio C Hamano Fri, 5 Jan 2018 21:28:10 +0000 (13:28 -0800)

Merge branch 'rs/use-argv-array-in-child-process'

Code cleanup.

* rs/use-argv-array-in-child-process:
send-pack: use internal argv_array of struct child_process
http: use internal argv_array of struct child_process

Merge branch 'ld/p4-multiple-shelves'Junio C Hamano Fri, 5 Jan 2018 21:28:10 +0000 (13:28 -0800)

Merge branch 'ld/p4-multiple-shelves'

"git p4" update.

* ld/p4-multiple-shelves:
git-p4: update multiple shelved change lists

Merge branch 'jd/fix-strbuf-add-urlencode-bytes'Junio C Hamano Fri, 5 Jan 2018 21:28:10 +0000 (13:28 -0800)

Merge branch 'jd/fix-strbuf-add-urlencode-bytes'

Bytes with high-bit set were encoded incorrectly and made
credential helper fail.

* jd/fix-strbuf-add-urlencode-bytes:
strbuf: fix urlencode format string on signed char

Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index'Junio C Hamano Fri, 5 Jan 2018 21:28:09 +0000 (13:28 -0800)

Merge branch 'ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index'

"git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
HEAD, which has been fixed.

* ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index:
merge-recursive: avoid incorporating uncommitted changes in a merge
move index_has_changes() from builtin/am.c to merge.c for reuse
t6044: recursive can silently incorporate dirty changes in a merge

Merge branch 'db/doc-config-section-names-with-bs'Junio C Hamano Fri, 5 Jan 2018 21:28:09 +0000 (13:28 -0800)

Merge branch 'db/doc-config-section-names-with-bs'

Doc update.

* db/doc-config-section-names-with-bs:
config.txt: document behavior of backslashes in subsections

Merge branch 'jk/test-suite-tracing'Junio C Hamano Fri, 5 Jan 2018 21:28:09 +0000 (13:28 -0800)

Merge branch 'jk/test-suite-tracing'

Assorted fixes around running tests with "-x" tracing option.

* jk/test-suite-tracing:
t/Makefile: introduce TEST_SHELL_PATH
test-lib: make "-x" work with "--verbose-log"
t5615: avoid re-using descriptor 4
test-lib: silence "-x" cleanup under bash

submodule: submodule_move_head omits old argument in... Stefan Beller Fri, 5 Jan 2018 20:03:04 +0000 (12:03 -0800)

submodule: submodule_move_head omits old argument in forced case

When using hard reset or forced checkout with the option to recurse into
submodules, the submodules need to be reset, too.

It turns out that we need to omit the duplicate old argument to read-tree
in all forced cases to omit the 2 way merge and use the more assertive
behavior of reading the specific new tree into the index and updating
the working tree.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

unpack-trees: oneway_merge to update submodulesStefan Beller Fri, 5 Jan 2018 20:03:03 +0000 (12:03 -0800)

unpack-trees: oneway_merge to update submodules

When there is a one way merge, each submodule needs to be one way merged
as well, if we're asked to recurse into submodules.

In case of a submodule, check if it is up-to-date, otherwise set the
flag CE_UPDATE, which will trigger an update of it in the phase updating
the tree later.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t/lib-submodule-update.sh: fix test ignoring ignored... Stefan Beller Fri, 5 Jan 2018 20:03:02 +0000 (12:03 -0800)

t/lib-submodule-update.sh: fix test ignoring ignored files in submodules

It turns out that the test replacing a submodule with a file with
the submodule containing an ignored file is incorrectly titled,
because the test put the file in place, but never ignored that file.
When having an untracked file Instead of an ignored file in the
submodule, git should refuse to remove the submodule, but that is
a bug in the implementation of recursing into submodules, such that
the test just passed, removing the untracked file.

Fix the test first; in a later patch we'll fix gits behavior,
that will make sure untracked files are not deleted.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

t/lib-submodule-update.sh: clarify testStefan Beller Fri, 5 Jan 2018 20:03:01 +0000 (12:03 -0800)

t/lib-submodule-update.sh: clarify test

Keep the local branch name as the upstream branch name to avoid confusion.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>