Documentation / git-sh-setup.txton commit test: add test cases for relative_path (203439b)
   1git-sh-setup(1)
   2===============
   3
   4NAME
   5----
   6git-sh-setup - Common Git shell script setup code
   7
   8SYNOPSIS
   9--------
  10[verse]
  11'. "$(git --exec-path)/git-sh-setup"'
  12
  13DESCRIPTION
  14-----------
  15
  16This is not a command the end user would want to run.  Ever.
  17This documentation is meant for people who are studying the
  18Porcelain-ish scripts and/or are writing new ones.
  19
  20The 'git sh-setup' scriptlet is designed to be sourced (using
  21`.`) by other shell scripts to set up some variables pointing at
  22the normal Git directories and a few helper shell functions.
  23
  24Before sourcing it, your script should set up a few variables;
  25`USAGE` (and `LONG_USAGE`, if any) is used to define message
  26given by `usage()` shell function.  `SUBDIRECTORY_OK` can be set
  27if the script can run from a subdirectory of the working tree
  28(some commands do not).
  29
  30The scriptlet sets `GIT_DIR` and `GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY` shell
  31variables, but does *not* export them to the environment.
  32
  33FUNCTIONS
  34---------
  35
  36die::
  37        exit after emitting the supplied error message to the
  38        standard error stream.
  39
  40usage::
  41        die with the usage message.
  42
  43set_reflog_action::
  44        set the message that will be recorded to describe the
  45        end-user action in the reflog, when the script updates a
  46        ref.
  47
  48git_editor::
  49        runs an editor of user's choice (GIT_EDITOR, core.editor, VISUAL or
  50        EDITOR) on a given file, but error out if no editor is specified
  51        and the terminal is dumb.
  52
  53is_bare_repository::
  54        outputs `true` or `false` to the standard output stream
  55        to indicate if the repository is a bare repository
  56        (i.e. without an associated working tree).
  57
  58cd_to_toplevel::
  59        runs chdir to the toplevel of the working tree.
  60
  61require_work_tree::
  62        checks if the current directory is within the working tree
  63        of the repository, and otherwise dies.
  64
  65require_work_tree_exists::
  66        checks if the working tree associated with the repository
  67        exists, and otherwise dies.  Often done before calling
  68        cd_to_toplevel, which is impossible to do if there is no
  69        working tree.
  70
  71require_clean_work_tree <action> [<hint>]::
  72        checks that the working tree and index associated with the
  73        repository have no uncommitted changes to tracked files.
  74        Otherwise it emits an error message of the form `Cannot
  75        <action>: <reason>. <hint>`, and dies.  Example:
  76+
  77----------------
  78require_clean_work_tree rebase "Please commit or stash them."
  79----------------
  80
  81get_author_ident_from_commit::
  82        outputs code for use with eval to set the GIT_AUTHOR_NAME,
  83        GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL and GIT_AUTHOR_DATE variables for a given commit.
  84
  85create_virtual_base::
  86        modifies the first file so only lines in common with the
  87        second file remain. If there is insufficient common material,
  88        then the first file is left empty. The result is suitable
  89        as a virtual base input for a 3-way merge.
  90
  91GIT
  92---
  93Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite