1#include "cache.h"
2#include "commit.h"
3#include "tag.h"
4#include "refs.h"
5#include "pkt-line.h"
6#include "run-command.h"
7#include "remote.h"
8#include "send-pack.h"
9
10static const char send_pack_usage[] =
11"git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [<host>:]<directory> [<ref>...]\n"
12" --all and explicit <ref> specification are mutually exclusive.";
13
14static struct send_pack_args args = {
15 /* .receivepack = */ "git-receive-pack",
16};
17
18static int feed_object(const unsigned char *sha1, int fd, int negative)
19{
20 char buf[42];
21
22 if (negative && !has_sha1_file(sha1))
23 return 1;
24
25 memcpy(buf + negative, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
26 if (negative)
27 buf[0] = '^';
28 buf[40 + negative] = '\n';
29 return write_or_whine(fd, buf, 41 + negative, "send-pack: send refs");
30}
31
32/*
33 * Make a pack stream and spit it out into file descriptor fd
34 */
35static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct extra_have_objects *extra)
36{
37 /*
38 * The child becomes pack-objects --revs; we feed
39 * the revision parameters to it via its stdin and
40 * let its stdout go back to the other end.
41 */
42 const char *argv[] = {
43 "pack-objects",
44 "--all-progress",
45 "--revs",
46 "--stdout",
47 NULL,
48 NULL,
49 };
50 struct child_process po;
51 int i;
52
53 if (args.use_thin_pack)
54 argv[4] = "--thin";
55 memset(&po, 0, sizeof(po));
56 po.argv = argv;
57 po.in = -1;
58 po.out = fd;
59 po.git_cmd = 1;
60 if (start_command(&po))
61 die("git pack-objects failed (%s)", strerror(errno));
62
63 /*
64 * We feed the pack-objects we just spawned with revision
65 * parameters by writing to the pipe.
66 */
67 for (i = 0; i < extra->nr; i++)
68 if (!feed_object(extra->array[i], po.in, 1))
69 break;
70
71 while (refs) {
72 if (!is_null_sha1(refs->old_sha1) &&
73 !feed_object(refs->old_sha1, po.in, 1))
74 break;
75 if (!is_null_sha1(refs->new_sha1) &&
76 !feed_object(refs->new_sha1, po.in, 0))
77 break;
78 refs = refs->next;
79 }
80
81 close(po.in);
82 if (finish_command(&po))
83 return error("pack-objects died with strange error");
84 return 0;
85}
86
87static void unmark_and_free(struct commit_list *list, unsigned int mark)
88{
89 while (list) {
90 struct commit_list *temp = list;
91 temp->item->object.flags &= ~mark;
92 list = temp->next;
93 free(temp);
94 }
95}
96
97static int ref_newer(const unsigned char *new_sha1,
98 const unsigned char *old_sha1)
99{
100 struct object *o;
101 struct commit *old, *new;
102 struct commit_list *list, *used;
103 int found = 0;
104
105 /* Both new and old must be commit-ish and new is descendant of
106 * old. Otherwise we require --force.
107 */
108 o = deref_tag(parse_object(old_sha1), NULL, 0);
109 if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
110 return 0;
111 old = (struct commit *) o;
112
113 o = deref_tag(parse_object(new_sha1), NULL, 0);
114 if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
115 return 0;
116 new = (struct commit *) o;
117
118 if (parse_commit(new) < 0)
119 return 0;
120
121 used = list = NULL;
122 commit_list_insert(new, &list);
123 while (list) {
124 new = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, 1);
125 commit_list_insert(new, &used);
126 if (new == old) {
127 found = 1;
128 break;
129 }
130 }
131 unmark_and_free(list, 1);
132 unmark_and_free(used, 1);
133 return found;
134}
135
136static struct ref *remote_refs, **remote_tail;
137
138static int receive_status(int in, struct ref *refs)
139{
140 struct ref *hint;
141 char line[1000];
142 int ret = 0;
143 int len = packet_read_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
144 if (len < 10 || memcmp(line, "unpack ", 7))
145 return error("did not receive remote status");
146 if (memcmp(line, "unpack ok\n", 10)) {
147 char *p = line + strlen(line) - 1;
148 if (*p == '\n')
149 *p = '\0';
150 error("unpack failed: %s", line + 7);
151 ret = -1;
152 }
153 hint = NULL;
154 while (1) {
155 char *refname;
156 char *msg;
157 len = packet_read_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
158 if (!len)
159 break;
160 if (len < 3 ||
161 (memcmp(line, "ok ", 3) && memcmp(line, "ng ", 3))) {
162 fprintf(stderr, "protocol error: %s\n", line);
163 ret = -1;
164 break;
165 }
166
167 line[strlen(line)-1] = '\0';
168 refname = line + 3;
169 msg = strchr(refname, ' ');
170 if (msg)
171 *msg++ = '\0';
172
173 /* first try searching at our hint, falling back to all refs */
174 if (hint)
175 hint = find_ref_by_name(hint, refname);
176 if (!hint)
177 hint = find_ref_by_name(refs, refname);
178 if (!hint) {
179 warning("remote reported status on unknown ref: %s",
180 refname);
181 continue;
182 }
183 if (hint->status != REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT) {
184 warning("remote reported status on unexpected ref: %s",
185 refname);
186 continue;
187 }
188
189 if (line[0] == 'o' && line[1] == 'k')
190 hint->status = REF_STATUS_OK;
191 else {
192 hint->status = REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT;
193 ret = -1;
194 }
195 if (msg)
196 hint->remote_status = xstrdup(msg);
197 /* start our next search from the next ref */
198 hint = hint->next;
199 }
200 return ret;
201}
202
203static void update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref)
204{
205 struct refspec rs;
206
207 if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK && ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
208 return;
209
210 rs.src = ref->name;
211 rs.dst = NULL;
212
213 if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, &rs)) {
214 if (args.verbose)
215 fprintf(stderr, "updating local tracking ref '%s'\n", rs.dst);
216 if (ref->deletion) {
217 delete_ref(rs.dst, NULL, 0);
218 } else
219 update_ref("update by push", rs.dst,
220 ref->new_sha1, NULL, 0, 0);
221 free(rs.dst);
222 }
223}
224
225static const char *prettify_ref(const struct ref *ref)
226{
227 const char *name = ref->name;
228 return name + (
229 !prefixcmp(name, "refs/heads/") ? 11 :
230 !prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/") ? 10 :
231 !prefixcmp(name, "refs/remotes/") ? 13 :
232 0);
233}
234
235#define SUMMARY_WIDTH (2 * DEFAULT_ABBREV + 3)
236
237static void print_ref_status(char flag, const char *summary, struct ref *to, struct ref *from, const char *msg)
238{
239 fprintf(stderr, " %c %-*s ", flag, SUMMARY_WIDTH, summary);
240 if (from)
241 fprintf(stderr, "%s -> %s", prettify_ref(from), prettify_ref(to));
242 else
243 fputs(prettify_ref(to), stderr);
244 if (msg) {
245 fputs(" (", stderr);
246 fputs(msg, stderr);
247 fputc(')', stderr);
248 }
249 fputc('\n', stderr);
250}
251
252static const char *status_abbrev(unsigned char sha1[20])
253{
254 return find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
255}
256
257static void print_ok_ref_status(struct ref *ref)
258{
259 if (ref->deletion)
260 print_ref_status('-', "[deleted]", ref, NULL, NULL);
261 else if (is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1))
262 print_ref_status('*',
263 (!prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/") ? "[new tag]" :
264 "[new branch]"),
265 ref, ref->peer_ref, NULL);
266 else {
267 char quickref[84];
268 char type;
269 const char *msg;
270
271 strcpy(quickref, status_abbrev(ref->old_sha1));
272 if (ref->nonfastforward) {
273 strcat(quickref, "...");
274 type = '+';
275 msg = "forced update";
276 } else {
277 strcat(quickref, "..");
278 type = ' ';
279 msg = NULL;
280 }
281 strcat(quickref, status_abbrev(ref->new_sha1));
282
283 print_ref_status(type, quickref, ref, ref->peer_ref, msg);
284 }
285}
286
287static int print_one_push_status(struct ref *ref, const char *dest, int count)
288{
289 if (!count)
290 fprintf(stderr, "To %s\n", dest);
291
292 switch(ref->status) {
293 case REF_STATUS_NONE:
294 print_ref_status('X', "[no match]", ref, NULL, NULL);
295 break;
296 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
297 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, NULL,
298 "remote does not support deleting refs");
299 break;
300 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
301 print_ref_status('=', "[up to date]", ref,
302 ref->peer_ref, NULL);
303 break;
304 case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
305 print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
306 "non-fast forward");
307 break;
308 case REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT:
309 print_ref_status('!', "[remote rejected]", ref,
310 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
311 ref->remote_status);
312 break;
313 case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
314 print_ref_status('!', "[remote failure]", ref,
315 ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
316 "remote failed to report status");
317 break;
318 case REF_STATUS_OK:
319 print_ok_ref_status(ref);
320 break;
321 }
322
323 return 1;
324}
325
326static void print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs)
327{
328 struct ref *ref;
329 int n = 0;
330
331 if (args.verbose) {
332 for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
333 if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
334 n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);
335 }
336
337 for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
338 if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_OK)
339 n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);
340
341 for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
342 if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_NONE &&
343 ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE &&
344 ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK)
345 n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);
346 }
347}
348
349static int refs_pushed(struct ref *ref)
350{
351 for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
352 switch(ref->status) {
353 case REF_STATUS_NONE:
354 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
355 break;
356 default:
357 return 1;
358 }
359 }
360 return 0;
361}
362
363static int do_send_pack(int in, int out, struct remote *remote, const char *dest, int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
364{
365 struct ref *ref, *local_refs;
366 int new_refs;
367 int ask_for_status_report = 0;
368 int allow_deleting_refs = 0;
369 int expect_status_report = 0;
370 int flags = MATCH_REFS_NONE;
371 int ret;
372 struct extra_have_objects extra_have;
373
374 memset(&extra_have, 0, sizeof(extra_have));
375 if (args.send_all)
376 flags |= MATCH_REFS_ALL;
377 if (args.send_mirror)
378 flags |= MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
379
380 /* No funny business with the matcher */
381 remote_tail = get_remote_heads(in, &remote_refs, 0, NULL, REF_NORMAL,
382 &extra_have);
383 local_refs = get_local_heads();
384
385 /* Does the other end support the reporting? */
386 if (server_supports("report-status"))
387 ask_for_status_report = 1;
388 if (server_supports("delete-refs"))
389 allow_deleting_refs = 1;
390
391 /* match them up */
392 if (!remote_tail)
393 remote_tail = &remote_refs;
394 if (match_refs(local_refs, remote_refs, &remote_tail,
395 nr_refspec, refspec, flags)) {
396 close(out);
397 return -1;
398 }
399
400 if (!remote_refs) {
401 fprintf(stderr, "No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n"
402 "Perhaps you should specify a branch such as 'master'.\n");
403 close(out);
404 return 0;
405 }
406
407 /*
408 * Finally, tell the other end!
409 */
410 new_refs = 0;
411 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
412
413 if (ref->peer_ref)
414 hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
415 else if (!args.send_mirror)
416 continue;
417
418 ref->deletion = is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1);
419 if (ref->deletion && !allow_deleting_refs) {
420 ref->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE;
421 continue;
422 }
423 if (!ref->deletion &&
424 !hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
425 ref->status = REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
426 continue;
427 }
428
429 /* This part determines what can overwrite what.
430 * The rules are:
431 *
432 * (0) you can always use --force or +A:B notation to
433 * selectively force individual ref pairs.
434 *
435 * (1) if the old thing does not exist, it is OK.
436 *
437 * (2) if you do not have the old thing, you are not allowed
438 * to overwrite it; you would not know what you are losing
439 * otherwise.
440 *
441 * (3) if both new and old are commit-ish, and new is a
442 * descendant of old, it is OK.
443 *
444 * (4) regardless of all of the above, removing :B is
445 * always allowed.
446 */
447
448 ref->nonfastforward =
449 !ref->deletion &&
450 !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
451 (!has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1)
452 || !ref_newer(ref->new_sha1, ref->old_sha1));
453
454 if (ref->nonfastforward && !ref->force && !args.force_update) {
455 ref->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD;
456 continue;
457 }
458
459 if (!ref->deletion)
460 new_refs++;
461
462 if (!args.dry_run) {
463 char *old_hex = sha1_to_hex(ref->old_sha1);
464 char *new_hex = sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1);
465
466 if (ask_for_status_report) {
467 packet_write(out, "%s %s %s%c%s",
468 old_hex, new_hex, ref->name, 0,
469 "report-status");
470 ask_for_status_report = 0;
471 expect_status_report = 1;
472 }
473 else
474 packet_write(out, "%s %s %s",
475 old_hex, new_hex, ref->name);
476 }
477 ref->status = expect_status_report ?
478 REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT :
479 REF_STATUS_OK;
480 }
481
482 packet_flush(out);
483 if (new_refs && !args.dry_run) {
484 if (pack_objects(out, remote_refs, &extra_have) < 0)
485 return -1;
486 }
487 else
488 close(out);
489
490 if (expect_status_report)
491 ret = receive_status(in, remote_refs);
492 else
493 ret = 0;
494
495 print_push_status(dest, remote_refs);
496
497 if (!args.dry_run && remote) {
498 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
499 update_tracking_ref(remote, ref);
500 }
501
502 if (!refs_pushed(remote_refs))
503 fprintf(stderr, "Everything up-to-date\n");
504 if (ret < 0)
505 return ret;
506 for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
507 switch (ref->status) {
508 case REF_STATUS_NONE:
509 case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
510 case REF_STATUS_OK:
511 break;
512 default:
513 return -1;
514 }
515 }
516 return 0;
517}
518
519static void verify_remote_names(int nr_heads, const char **heads)
520{
521 int i;
522
523 for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
524 const char *local = heads[i];
525 const char *remote = strrchr(heads[i], ':');
526
527 if (*local == '+')
528 local++;
529
530 /* A matching refspec is okay. */
531 if (remote == local && remote[1] == '\0')
532 continue;
533
534 remote = remote ? (remote + 1) : local;
535 switch (check_ref_format(remote)) {
536 case 0: /* ok */
537 case CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ONELEVEL:
538 /* ok but a single level -- that is fine for
539 * a match pattern.
540 */
541 case CHECK_REF_FORMAT_WILDCARD:
542 /* ok but ends with a pattern-match character */
543 continue;
544 }
545 die("remote part of refspec is not a valid name in %s",
546 heads[i]);
547 }
548}
549
550int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
551{
552 int i, nr_heads = 0;
553 const char **heads = NULL;
554 const char *remote_name = NULL;
555 struct remote *remote = NULL;
556 const char *dest = NULL;
557
558 argv++;
559 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++, argv++) {
560 const char *arg = *argv;
561
562 if (*arg == '-') {
563 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--receive-pack=")) {
564 args.receivepack = arg + 15;
565 continue;
566 }
567 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--exec=")) {
568 args.receivepack = arg + 7;
569 continue;
570 }
571 if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--remote=")) {
572 remote_name = arg + 9;
573 continue;
574 }
575 if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
576 args.send_all = 1;
577 continue;
578 }
579 if (!strcmp(arg, "--dry-run")) {
580 args.dry_run = 1;
581 continue;
582 }
583 if (!strcmp(arg, "--mirror")) {
584 args.send_mirror = 1;
585 continue;
586 }
587 if (!strcmp(arg, "--force")) {
588 args.force_update = 1;
589 continue;
590 }
591 if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
592 args.verbose = 1;
593 continue;
594 }
595 if (!strcmp(arg, "--thin")) {
596 args.use_thin_pack = 1;
597 continue;
598 }
599 usage(send_pack_usage);
600 }
601 if (!dest) {
602 dest = arg;
603 continue;
604 }
605 heads = (const char **) argv;
606 nr_heads = argc - i;
607 break;
608 }
609 if (!dest)
610 usage(send_pack_usage);
611 /*
612 * --all and --mirror are incompatible; neither makes sense
613 * with any refspecs.
614 */
615 if ((heads && (args.send_all || args.send_mirror)) ||
616 (args.send_all && args.send_mirror))
617 usage(send_pack_usage);
618
619 if (remote_name) {
620 remote = remote_get(remote_name);
621 if (!remote_has_url(remote, dest)) {
622 die("Destination %s is not a uri for %s",
623 dest, remote_name);
624 }
625 }
626
627 return send_pack(&args, dest, remote, nr_heads, heads);
628}
629
630int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *my_args,
631 const char *dest, struct remote *remote,
632 int nr_heads, const char **heads)
633{
634 int fd[2], ret;
635 struct child_process *conn;
636
637 memcpy(&args, my_args, sizeof(args));
638
639 verify_remote_names(nr_heads, heads);
640
641 conn = git_connect(fd, dest, args.receivepack, args.verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
642 ret = do_send_pack(fd[0], fd[1], remote, dest, nr_heads, heads);
643 close(fd[0]);
644 /* do_send_pack always closes fd[1] */
645 ret |= finish_connect(conn);
646 return !!ret;
647}